高中试卷答案网辽宁省沈阳市法库县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1． —________ exciting the movie is!
—Sure, I have seen it three times.
A．What B．What an
C．How D．How an
2．What a ________! Tom, throw away the rubbish and tidy up your bedroom.
A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty
3．—Let’s take a good rest after the exams.
—That ________ great.
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
4．—Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________
—No. She got up too late.
A．hadn’t she B．didn’t she C．had she D．did she
5．I meet many interesting people because I’m a taxi driver. ________ is lucky for me to have such a job.
A．There B．Here C．He D．It
6．________ me some gold of the same weight, please.
A．Give B．To give C．Giving D．To giving
7．It’s a ________ to make a snowman after snowing in winter.
A．surprise B．pleasure C．pity D．mistake
8．Everybody knows that computers can calculate ________.
A．certainly B．exactly C．really D．completely
9．—You seem to be very thirsty. Would you like something ________
—Yes. I’d like a glass of apple juice.
A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．to be drunk
10．—May I speak to Dr. Huang, please
—________ Dr Huang is out at the moment.
A．No, you can’t. B．Yes, please. C．I’m sorry. D．It’s hard to say.
二、完形填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, known for developing the 11 hybrid rice (杂交水稻) varieties in the 1970s. He is called “The Father of Hybrid Rice”. By his achievement, the Earth is able to produce extra rice to feed tens of 12 of population.
Mr Yuan was born in Beijing, China in 1930. He loves 13 erhu, swimming and motorcycling. He graduated 14 the Southwest Agriculture Institute in 1953. Then Yuan began teaching 15 an agriculture school in Anjiang, Hunan Province.
He 16 up with an idea for hybridizing rice in the 1960s. Then large 17 of people died of 18 and disease. Since then, he has devoted 19 to the research of a better rice breed.
In 1964, he 20 to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had 21 advantages (优势) over others. In 1973, in cooperation with 22 , he was able to cultivate (培育) a type of hybrid rice species. It yielded 20 percent more than that of common ones.
The next year, they developed a set of technologies for 23 more rice. It put China in the 24 worldwide in rice production. For this achievement, he was called “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
At present, half of China’s total rice fields grow Yuan’s hybrid rice species. Because of his hard 25 , China’s total rice output rose from 5.69 billion tons in 1950 to 19.47 billion tons last year.
11．A．first B．third C．second D．one
12．A．hundreds B．thousands C．millions D．million
13．A．played B．play C．plays D．playing
14．A．out B．from C．of D．off
15．A．at B．on C．with D．without
16．A．got B．caught C．came D．went
17．A．number B．numbers C．lots D．member
18．A．thirsty B．hunger C．hungry D．illness
19．A．him B．his C．he D．himself
20．A．happen B．happened C．happens D．happening
21．A．many B．no C．much D．little
22．A．others B．another C．other D．the other
23．A．planting B．having C．growing D．producing
24．A．headmaster B．lead C．chairman D．importance
25．A．stone B．job C．heart D．work
三、阅读单选
Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was still a boy. They said, “When you begin to think about helping others, you will be a young man.”
One morning, Bill’s parents gave him some money to buy milk at the store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right ”
The old man answered, “Yes, but I need something to eat.”
“Then let’s go to the restaurant,” said Bill.
When the waiter asked what they wanted, the old man said, “Just a glass of water.”
“Do you want anything to eat ” asked the waiter.
The old man didn’t answer, and Bill asked him, “Have you had your breakfast ”
“No. I haven’ had any food and I haven’t any money because I lost it,” answered the old man.
The boy said to the waiter, “My friend wants to have bread and coffee.”
“I’m giving you too much trouble,” said the old man.
The old man ate quickly what the waiter had brought him. “I’m fine now,” he said. “I’ll never forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”
Bill was pleased because the old man thought he was a young man.
The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a present because it was the birthday of his boss, and they were the first customers（顾客）of the day.
26．Although Bill was fourteen years old, his parents thought ________.
A．he was a young man B．he was still a boy
C．he was old enough to help others D．he was too young to buy milk
27．The story happened one morning when Bill ________.
A．went shopping at the store B．was drinking some milk
C．found an old man having breakfast D．went to help others in need
28．How did the old man feel after Bill bought him bread and coffee
A．He felt sorry to give too much trouble.
B．He felt happy to make some trouble.
C．He felt hungry to have bread and coffee.
D．He felt sad to have lost some money.
29．The present from the waiter’s boss was that ________.
A．Bill became a very good young man
B．everybody would be very surprised
C．Bill and the old man became good friends
D．the first customers would have free food
Look at life in an easier way
There was an old truck driver who knew every corner of the country very well.
One day, he had to train a new truck driver. The new driver was very young. The old driver asked the young one to drive for a while. The young one drove a big 18-wheeler for about five hours and became very tired. He asked the driver to take over for a while.
The trainer drove for 10 hours and was not even tired, as he had done this for years. The young man was very curious (好奇的) and asked the old man how he could drive for hours and not get tired.
The old man asked him. “What do you do in the morning just before you leave your house ”
The younger replied. “I kiss my wife goodbye and tell her I’m going to work.”
The old man said, “That is your problem.”
The young man asked. “What do you mean ”
The old man said. “When I leave in the morning I kiss my wife goodbye, but I don’t tell her I’m going to work. I tell her I’m going for a trip in the country.”
Life can be easy or it can be difficult. Sometimes it’s just a matter of how you look at it. Look at things in a different way and they can change for the better.
30．Why did the old driver ask the younger one to drive for a while
A．To teach him how to turn around a corner.
B．To train the younger one how to drive a truck.
C．To get some rest since he was very tired.
D．To get the younger one ready to take over his job.
31．The younger man was curious about how the old man ________.
A．could drive an 18-wheeler for years
B．could drive a truck for his whole life
C．could drive for hours without getting tired
D．could know every corner of the country very well
32．What was the old man’s secret
A．Not to put all of his heart into work. B．Not to talk about work with friends.
C．To ask his wife for help. D．To look at his job in a fun way.
33．What does the writer want to teach us with this story
A．Life isn’t as difficult as you think.
B．Looking at life differently can make it easier.
C．You might be just one step away from success.
D．Work hard and things will change for the better.
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several courses because he was with a group of naughty kids. One weekend morning, Einstein was about to fish with those kids, his father stopped him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you’re so fond of playing all day that you failed in the examination. I’m so worried about your future, so is your mother.”
“What are you worrying about Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still go fishing as usual ”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said patiently. “There goes a story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof. Accidentally, one of them fell into the chimney pulling the other down as well. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was polluted with the soot (烟灰) while the other’s face was clean. Seeing the sootfaced cat, the clean one thought its face was dirty and ugly too, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed it. At the same time, the sootfaced cat saw the clean faced one, thinking its face was also clean, so it wandered in the street without washing its face.”
“Einstein, no one can be your mirror except yourself. Taking other people to be your mirror will give you a wrong idea of yourself and behave like a fool.”
Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein often reflected on himself and kept reminding himself: I was special, so I needn’t be as ordinary as others. This was why Einstein succeeded.
Different lifestyles and wishes will produce different attitudes towards life. You can consult other people’s attitudes to decide your own, but you can never follow others to live in the world.
You must see yourself clearly and know what your aim is. Your future doesn’t depend on how others do, but on how you are going to do yourself.
34．What was the cause of Einstein’s failure in his several courses
A．He spent too much time fishing with his friends.
B．He found his courses too hard for him to deal with.
C．He spent too much time playing with some naughty kids.
D．His parents gave him too much pressure.
35．Why did Einstein’s father refer to (提及，谈起) the story
A．To tell his son to be his own mirror.
B．To warn his son to keep away from those naughty kids.
C．To remind his son to study bard.
D．To ask his son not to listen to others’ advice.
36．The underlined word “consult” in this text means ________.
A．复制 B．咨询 C．商量 D．参考
37．The writer wants to make us realize that ________.
A．we should not make friends with bad kids
B．we should have our own attitudes towards life
C．we should be different from others
D．we should study hard to have a bright future
四、阅读回答问题
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong.
There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Yu Gong told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains. And he said they could put the earth and stone into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything. So they all started digging the next day. Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea.
One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally a god was so moved that he sent two gods to move the mountains away.
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
38．What is the old man’s name
39．How many mountains were there near his house
40．Why could they put the earth and stone into the sea
41．What did a man see Yu Gong and his children do one day
42．What can you learn from the story
五、语法填空
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 43 (stop) and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.
After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does 44 (you) bird cost I want...”
“One fifty cents, sir,” the boy answered quickly.
“I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is.” The man said, “I would like 45 (buy) all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.”
Hearing this, the boy 46 (happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage.
“They cost five dollars.”
“Here 47 (be) the money!” The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. However, he then was 48 (surprise) to find all the birds had flown away.
“OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir You don’t even get a bird!” The boy asked the man who set the birds free.
“My boy, let me tell you why I did this.” The man said, “I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our 49 (friend). So we should give them freedom.”
六、多任务混合阅读
Aunt Linda’s advice page
Anna: I’m worried about my friend Jolin. She wants to be a model and she’s thin, but she thinks she’s fat. She’s always on a diet. She’s getting too thin, but whenever I talk to her about this, she gets angry. (A) ________ can I help her
Peter: I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. (B)________ I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her and (C). 我后悔什么也没说. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation
Simon: I’ve just started wearing braces, but I (D) hate them. I don’t see any advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth and it’s (E) difficult for me to cat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest
Julie: (F) I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I’m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do
50．在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词： ；
51．将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：
52．写出文中画线部分(D)和(E)的同义词或近义词： ；
53．将文中画线部分(F)改写为：My seven-year-old sister I have to together in a room.
54．从文中找出描述Peter和Simon内心感受的形容词： ；
The generation gap (代沟)
The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called generation gap. It is a common situation all (A)__________ the world.
① They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk in a cool way. This drives their parents mad (B) because they have no idea what their children are thinking about. They may even feel embarrassed when they go out with their children, because they think their children’s life is a mess.
However, (C)__________ parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their family. ②
To solve the problems of generation gap, parents and children should sit down and talk about it. (D)当他们长大时, children gradually become mature (成熟的). ③And then they will come to understand their parents, and they may feel ashamed of their strange behavior.
55．在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词： ；
56．将文中画线部分(B)改写为：because they what their children are thinking about.
57．将文中画线部分(D)译成英语：
58．将“Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom.”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是：
59．从文中找出能够说明本文主旨大意的短语：
七、短文选词填空
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
a thing or two in bed living together look beautiful thanks to
When I was young, Mother’s Day was just as special as Christmas.
It was exciting being in the house at this time. This was 60 my father. He made sure that his kids showed much love for their mother. He asked us to clean the house and make it 61 . He told us to do things for our mother, even very small things like cooking breakfast. Mom didn’t have to do anything all day. She could have her breakfast 62 in the morning and just relax. In the evening, we went to a restaurant for a nice Mother’s Day dinner.
From this, I learned 63 about how to love. My father always put my mother first. He loved her and always told her so.
You see, it goes both ways. The love you have for your mother comes back to you in a special way one day if you have children. Even if you are not 64 , you will feel close to each other. You will have much love in your heart.
八、讲稿
65．父母是我们生活中最亲密、最重要的人，如何处理与父母的关系至关重要。你校英语俱乐部将以“How to have a good relationship with parents”为主题举办一次英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的要点写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1. 与父母谈心；2. 陪伴父母；3. 表达对父母的爱和关心；4. 其他要求：
1. 词数80-100，演讲稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Hello, everyone!
I’d like to share my ideas about this topic with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Parents really love us and wish us to have a bright future. So we should have a good relationship with our parents. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——真是让人激动的电影啊！——当然了，我已经看过三次了。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词exciting，用how引导感叹句：How adj.+主谓。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！汤姆，扔掉垃圾，把你的卧室收拾一下。
考查名词辨析。matter事情；mess脏乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据“...the rubbish and tidy up...”可知，空处应表达脏乱，不整洁之意。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——考试后我们好好休息一下吧。——听起来不错。
考查动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Let’s take a good rest after the exams.”可知是指这个建议听起来不错，故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝今天早饭没吃东西，是吗？——是的。她起床太晚了。
考查反意疑问句。该句前半句是否定句，所以疑问句部分是肯定的。时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，主语是Alice，用she作代词。所以是did she。故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：我认识了很多有趣的人，因为我是一名出租车司机。有这样的工作对我来说是幸运的。
考查代词辨析。there那里；here这里；he他；it它。此处是结构it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”，it作形式主语。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：请给我一些同样重量的黄金。
考查祈使句。根据“please”可知，句子是祈使句，动词原形开头，give符合句意，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：在冬天下雪后堆雪人是开心的事。
考查名词。surprise惊讶；pleasure快乐；pity遗憾；mistake错误。根据语境可知堆雪人是快乐的事。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：每个人都知道计算机可以精确地计算。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然；exactly精确地；really真正地；completely彻底地。空处应填副词来修饰动词“calculate”，根据常识可知，计算机能精确地计算。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你似乎很渴。你想要一些喝的吗？——嗯，我想要一杯苹果汁。
考查不定式结构作后置定语。分析句子可知，横线上应是不定式结构作后置定语修饰不定代词something，表示一些喝的东西。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：——请黄医生听电话好吗？——抱歉，黄医生现在出去了。
考查情景交际。No, you can’t.不，你不能；Yes, please.是的，请；I’m sorry.我很抱歉；It’s hard to say.很难说。根据“Dr Huang is out at the moment.”可知，此处应该是表达歉意。故选C。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的事迹。
11．句意：袁隆平是中国农业科学家和教育家，因在20世纪70年代开发出第一批杂交水稻品种而闻名。
first第一；third第三；second第二；one一个。根据下文“He is called ‘The Father of Hybrid Rice’.”可知，袁隆平是培育杂交水稻的第一人。故选A。
12．句意：通过他的成就，地球能够生产出额外的大米来养活数千万人口。
hundreds数百；thousands数千；millions数百万；million百万。此处是指人口众多，tens of millions of表示“数以千万计的”。故选C。
13．句意：他喜欢弹二胡、游泳和骑摩托车。
played弹奏，动词过去式；play动词原形；plays动词第三人称单数；playing动名词。love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选D。
14．句意：他1953年毕业于西南农业学院。
out离去，向；from从；of在……的；off离开。graduate from表示“毕业于……”。故选B。
15．句意：然后，袁开始在湖南省安江市的一所农业学校任教。
at在；on在……上面；with和，带有；without没有。根据“an agriculture school”可知，在一所学校，是较小的地点，应用介词at。故选A。
16．句意：他在20世纪60年代提出了杂交水稻的想法。
got得到；caught捉住；came来；went去。come up with表示“想出，提出”。故选C。
17．句意：然后大量的人死于饥饿和疾病。
number数字，名词单数；numbers数字，名词复数；lots许多；member成员。根据“large... of people”可知，此处是指大量的人，large numbers of表示“大量的”。故选B。
18．句意：然后大量的人死于饥饿和疾病。
thirsty口渴的，形容词；hunger饥饿，名词；hungry饥饿的，形容词；illness疾病，名词。根据下文“Since then, he has devoted... to the research of a better rice breed.”可知，那时许多人是死于饥饿和疾病，应用名词hunger与disease表示并列。故选B。
19．句意：从那时起，他一直致力于研究更好的水稻品种。
him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；himself他自己，反身代词。devote oneself to sth.表示“致力于某事”，应用反身代词。故选D。
20．句意：1964年，他碰巧发现了一种天然杂交水稻，它比其他水稻有许多优点。
happen发生，碰巧，动词原形；happened动词过去式；happens动词第三人称单数；happening动名词。happen to do sth.表示“碰巧做某事”，根据“In 1964”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选B。
21．句意：1964年，他碰巧发现了一种天然杂交水稻，它比其他水稻有许多优点。
many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；no没有；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据该句语境可知，此处表示“很多优势”，且空后advantages为可数名词复数，应用many修饰。故选A。
22．句意：1973年，他与他人合作，培育出一种杂交水稻。
others其他人；another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据“in cooperation with...”可知，此处是指与其他人合作，others符合语境。故选A。
23．句意：第二年，他们开发了一套生产更多水稻的技术。
planting种植；having有；growing种植；producing生产。根据下文“in rice production”可知，此处是指生产更多的水稻。故选D。
24．句意：这使中国在水稻生产方面处于世界领先地位。
headmaster校长；lead领导；chairman主席；importance重要性。put.... in the lead表示“使……处于领先地位”。故选B。
25．句意：由于他的辛勤工作，中国的大米总产量从1950年的56.9亿吨增加到去年的194.7亿吨。
stone石头；job工作，职业；heart心脏；work工作，劳动。根据“China’s total rice output rose from 5.69 billion tons in 1950 to 19.47 billion tons last year.”可知，这是由于袁隆平的辛勤工作，用“hard work”表示。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲14岁的比尔在商店门前给一位老人买了一顿饭，要付钱时被告知是老板的生日，获得了免单。
26．细节理解题。根据“Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was still a boy.”可知，比尔十四岁。他以为自己是个年轻人，但他的父母认为他还是个男孩。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“One morning, Bill’s parents gave him some money to buy milk at the store.”可知，一天早上，比尔的父母给了他一些钱，让他去商店买牛奶。由此可知，故事发生在比尔去商店购物的时候。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据“I’m giving you too much trouble”可知，在比尔给他买了面包和咖啡之后，那个老人觉得他给比尔添了太多麻烦了，由此可知他觉得很抱歉。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a present because it was the birthday of his boss, and they were the first customers（顾客）of the day.”可知，来自服务员的老板的礼物就是第一批顾客可以享受免费的食物。故选D。
30．B 31．C 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老司机教一位年轻司机驾驶卡车的故事，让年轻司机明白了以不同的方式看待生活会更容易。
30．细节理解题。根据“One day, he had to train a new truck driver.”可知，老司机让年轻司机开车一段时间的原因是为了训练年轻人驾驶卡车。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“The young man was very curious (好奇的) and asked the old man how he could drive for hours and not get tired.”可知，那个年轻人好奇这个老人如何能开了几个小时却不感觉累。故选C。
32． 推理判断题。根据“When I leave in the morning, I kiss my wife goodbye, but I don’t tell her I am going to work. I tell her I am going for a trip in the country.”可知，老司机的秘密是以乐观的方式看待他的工作。故选D。
33． 主旨大意题。根据“Look at things in a different way and they can change for the better.”以及通读全文可知，以不同的方式看待生活会更容易。故选B。
34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱因斯坦小时候很贪玩，父亲通过两只猫的故事告诉他没有人能成为他的镜子除了自己，从那时起，爱因斯坦时刻反思自己，不断提醒自己：我很特别，所以我不必像别人一样平凡，最终取得了成功。
34．细节理解题。根据“Einstein failed in several courses because he was with a group of naughty kids.”可知，因为他和一群调皮的孩子在一起玩，所以有几门课程不及格。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Einstein, no one can be your mirror except yourself. Taking other people to be your mirror will give you a wrong idea of yourself and behave like a fool.”可知，父亲是想通过这个故事告诉爱因斯坦没有人能成为他的镜子除了自己。故选A。
36．词义猜测题。根据“You can consult other people’s attitudes to decide your own, but you can never follow others to live in the world.”可知，你可以参考别人的态度来决定自己的态度，但你永远不能跟着别人活在世上。划线单词表示“参考”。故选D。
37．主旨大意题。根据“You must see yourself clearly and know what your aim is. Your future doesn’t depend on how others do, but on how you are going to do yourself.”及全文可知，本文通过爱因斯坦的父亲教导爱因斯坦的故事，告诉我们要有自己的生活态度。故选B。
38．Yu Gong. 39．Two/2. 40．Because it’s big enough to hold everything. 41．He saw them working on moving the mountains./Working on moving the mountains. 42．We/I can never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen.
【导语】本文讲述“愚公移山”的故事。
38．根据“Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong.”可知，老人名叫愚公，故填Yu Gong。
39．根据“There were two mountains near his house.”可知，在他家附近有两座山，故填Two/2。
40．根据“And he said they could put the earth and stone into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything.”可知，因为它足够大，可以容纳所有东西。故填Because it’s big enough to hold everything.
41．根据“One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains.”可知，愚公和他的孩子们在移山，故填He saw them working on moving the mountains./Working on moving the mountains.
42．根据“This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.”可知，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是可能的。故填We/I can never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen.
43．stopped 44．your 45．to buy 46．happily 47．is 48．surprised 49．friends
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述一个男人买下了男孩手中所有的鸟并放飞，告诉男孩每个生命都应该是自由的。
43．句意：他停了下来，非常悲伤地看着面前没有自由的鸟儿。根据“looked”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stopped。
44．句意：你的鸟多少钱？此处作定语修饰bird，用形容词性物主代词，故填your。
45．句意：我想把它们都买下来。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to buy。
46．句意：听到这些，男孩高兴地数着笼子里的鸟的数量。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填happily。
47．句意：给你钱！本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“the money”，故填is。
48．句意：然而，他惊讶地发现所有的鸟都飞走了。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故填surprised。
49．句意：每个生命都应该是自由的，他们是我们的朋友。主语“they”是复数，所以用名词复数形式，故填friends。
50． How Although/Though 51．I regret saying nothing/not saying anything/that I didn’t say anything. 52． dislike hard 53． and live 54． ashamed embarrassed
【导语】本文是四个青少年发表了自己的困扰，以此寻求Linda阿姨的建议。
50．根据“I’m worried about my friend Jolin.”以及本段可知，Anna相对自己的问题，寻求解决方案，用How引导特殊疑问句。根据“I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to.”可知句子前后是让步关系，用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填How；Although/Though。
51．根据“It was awful of them to laugh at her and”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时，I我；regret后悔，后接从句或动名词作宾语；say说；nothing没什么；或者用否定句，表示“没说任何事”，anything用于否定句，表示“任何事”。故填I regret saying nothing/not saying anything/that I didn’t say anything.
52．根据“I’ve just started wearing braces, but I hate them.”和“I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces.”可知but前后表转折，因此是不喜欢它们，dislike表示“不喜欢”；difficult表示“困难的”，可以用hard替换。故填dislike；hard。
53．根据“I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister”可知“我”和妹妹住在一个屋里，可以用并列人称作主语，用and连接；live表示“居住”。故填and；live。
54．根据“I feel ashamed of myself.”可知Peter感觉很羞耻；根据“I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth.”可知Simon感觉很尴尬。故填ashamed；embarrassed。
55． over if 56． don’t know 57．As/When they grow up 58．① 59．The generation gap/Generation gap
【导语】本文介绍了父母与孩子之间存在的代沟问题。
55．根据“The difference between parents and children in tastes, values and the way they deal with problems is called generation gap. It is a common situation all... the world.”可知，父母和孩子之间的代沟问题在全世界都普遍存在，all over the world“全世界”，故(A)处填over；根据“...parents don’t try to understand their children, young people may feel awful and begin to hate their family.”可知，如果父母不努力理解孩子，他们可能会感觉很糟糕并开始憎恨他们的家庭，(C)处应填if，引导条件状语从句。故填over；if。
56．have no idea表示“不知道”，与don’t know意思相同。故填don’t；know。
57．此处是一个时间状语从句，as/when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句；they“他们”，作主语；grow up“长大”，作谓语。故填As/When they grow up。
58．Teenagers have a strong wish for freedom表示“青少年对自由有强烈的愿望”；根据第二段中“They want to wear cool clothes, have cool hairstyles and talk in a cool way.”可知，他们想穿很酷的衣服，留很酷的发型，用很酷的方式说话，这句话说的是他们追求自由的方式，故将句子填入①处最合适。故填①。
59．根据标题及第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了父母与孩子之间的代沟问题，故能够说明本文主旨大意的短语是(the) generation gap。故填The generation gap/Generation gap。
60．thanks to 61．look beautiful 62．in bed 63．a thing or two 64．living together
【导语】本文讲述了在母亲节，作者的爸爸确保他的孩子们对他们的母亲表现出很多的爱。从这一点上，我学会了关于如何去爱的一两件事。
60．句意：这要幸亏我的父亲。根据“It was exciting being in the house at this time.”可知，这个时候待在家里真令人兴奋，这是幸亏父亲，表示原因用thanks to“幸亏，由于”。故填thanks to。
61．句意：他让我们打扫房间，让它看起来漂亮。根据“He asked us to clean the house”可知，他打扫房间是为了让它看起来漂亮，look beautiful“看起来漂亮”，故填look beautiful。
62．句意：她可以早上在床上吃早餐，放松一下。根据“She could have her breakfast”可知，此处表示她吃早餐的地方，in bed“在床上”，故填in bed。
63．句意：从这一点上，我学会了关于如何去爱的一两件事。作为动词learned的宾语，用名词短语，表示学会了一两件事，a thing or two“一两件事”，故填a thing or two。
64．句意：即使你们不住在一起，你们也会觉得彼此很亲近。根据“you will feel close to each other”可知，即使不住在一起，也能感到彼此很近，living together“住在一起”，故填living together。
65．例文
Hello, everyone!
I’d like to share my ideas about this topic with you.
As to how to have a good relationship with our parents, I think, first, we should have heart-to-heart talks with them. We can talk with them about our problems and the things that we are going on in our life. Second, we should spend as much time as we can staying with them, and help them with housework. Third, we should show them how much we love and care about them. During some important festivals, we can make a card for them to give them our best wishes. Finally, we should try to understand them more. Remember this: understanding can make the flowers of happiness come out.
Parents really love us and wish us to have a bright future. So we should have a good relationship with our parents. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍自己将分享关于“如何与父母建立良好的关系”的看法；
第二步，从与父母谈心、陪伴父母、表达对父母的爱和关心等方面具体阐述；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①talk with sb与某人交谈
②help sb with sth.在某方面帮助某人
③have a good relationship with sb和某人关系很好
[高分句型]
①We can talk with them about our problems and the things that we are going on in our life.(定语从句)
②understanding can make the flowers of happiness come out. (动名词做主语)
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