高中试卷答案网江苏省连云港市东海县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、单项选择。
14．（1分） Did you start to play______violin at______age of six？（ ）
A． the；the B． the；an C．不填；the D．不填；a
15．（1分） Which underlined "ed" make a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． surprised B． picked C． replied D． listened
16．（1分） Lin Tao was brave enough______his neighbor from a fire.（ ）
A． save B． saved C． saving D． to save
17．（1分） Mike，go and help your little brother，please.He is______to reach the cup.（ ）
A． short enough B． so short
C． too short D． very short
18．（1分） What a lovely dog!______does it weigh？（ ）
A． How many B． How much C． How long D． How old
19．（1分） He showed the cat to the______girls and told them not to be afraid anymore.（ ）
A． surprising B． surprised C． excited D． exciting
20．（1分） Can he write with one hand and draw with______at the same time？（ ）
A． other B． another C． the others D． the other
21．（1分） Sam keeps shouting in front of so many people.How______he is!（ ）
A． rude B． brave C． friendly D． helpful
22．（1分）May I have ________？ I am thirsty to death．（ ）
A．something to eat B．anything to eat
C．anything to drink D．something to drink
23．（1分）关于Fish sleep with their eyes open的说法，错误的是______。（ ）
A． fish虽然没加s，但有复数功能，所以sleep不需要加S
B． with是介词，后面要接名词类的词（组），以构成介宾结构
C． their表达物主关系，和my、our一样，后面要接名词类的词
D．句中的open是动词，由于eyes是复数形式，所以open不用加s
三、完形填空。
24．（15分）I didn't die.I was still very weak，but I（1） stand and walk.The horse doctor gave me good medicine（药物）.（2） ，someone took me to the knacker's（屠马者） yard.A knacker bought（3） and sick horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
A young boy looked（4） in me. "I like this horse，Grandpa.Can we（5） him？" he said to an old man.The old man looked at me carefully.
"He is 14 or 15 years old.With good food and rest，he will get（6） ，" he said. "He'll be able to do（7） work.Then，we can sell him again for more（8） ." I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day，two（9） came to the farm.They wanted to buy a horse.Their groom（马夫） was with them.The groom looked at me very（10） for a long time. "I think I know this horse，" he said to the ladies."Do you see the star on his forehead（前额）？Do you see his one white foot？This horse is Black Beauty!He is old now，（11） he is a good horse，ladies." The man was Joe Green.He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies（12） a lot of money for me and took me to their home.I gave them（13） ，and I was gentle with them.They promised （承诺）（14） to sell me again.Now，I am happy living on their small farm.Joe（15） me，and I can end my story here.
﹣ Taken from Black Beauty
（1） A.would B.should C.could D.can
（2） A.Then B.Before C.Often D.Suddenly
（3） A.strong B.healthy C.young D.old
（4） A.worried B.interested C.amazed D.sad
（5） A.buy B.sell C.feed D.kill
（6） A.younger B.stronger C.braver D.cleverer
（7） A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
（8） A.work B.time C.money D.people
（9） A.ladies B.children C.gentlemen D.boys
（10） A.rudely B.quickly C.carefully D.politely
（11） A.because B.but C.and D.so
（12） A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
（13） A.rides B.horses C.pets D.money
（14） A.sometimes B.always C.never D.ever
（15） A.takes care of B.prepares for C.thinks of D.looks forward to
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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（1）Mr.Li is going to take the 4﹣day Qingdao private tour with his two sons，how much will he pay？
A.￥1，590.
B.￥1，650.
C.￥2，007.
D.￥47，400.
（2）If you want to enjoy lobsters in Huai'an，which telephone number is useful？
A.800﹣817﹣7233.
B.800﹣810﹣6288.
C.800﹣830﹣7288.
D.800﹣850﹣8288.
（3）What is the text about？
A.Eating.
B.Shopping.
C.Travelling.
D.Exercising.
26．（8分）When June comes to its end，children know they'll have the final exams（期末考试） and the school year will end soon.They are going to have a holiday，from July the first to August the thirtieth.They'll leave school by train or by car to return home to live their family.
The summer holiday is the best time of year for most students.The weather is good，so they can spend most of their time playing outside.If one lives in the countryside（农村），he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields.If one lives in a big city，he often goes to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside.Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea.But for the others who do not，if they have the chance to stay at the seaside for a week or two，they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now，what makes children like the seaside so much？I think it is the sand，the sea，and the sun，not anything else.Of course，there are lots of new things to see，nice things to eat and interesting things to do.But the feeling of the sand under their feet，the salt water on their skin，and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
（1）When does the school year end？
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
D.In September.
（2）Where does a child from a big city often go to play in the summer holidays？
A.At home.
B.To the woods.
C.To the fields.
D.To the park.
（3）It's the best way for children to go to for some days in summer.
A.a park
B.the seaside
C.a city
D.the country
（4）What makes children like the seaside so much？
A.The beautiful parks.
B.The sea animals.
C.The sand，the sea，and the sun.
D.The people near the sea.
27．（8分）The lord had two daughters.One，Harriet，was always sick.She never left the house.The other，Anne，loved riding.She liked to ride me，and I liked carrying her.She was kind and gentle.One day，she wanted to ride one of the new horses.Her name was Lizzie.
"Don't ride Lizzie，" Anne's friend said， "You're not strong enough for her."
Anne didn't listen.
"Don't worry about me，" she said.叮can ride any horse.You ride Black Beauty."
She rode away on Lizzie.Her friend followed her on me.
Anne's friend went into a shop.Anne waited outside.She was sitting on Lizzie.
Suddenly，a boy walked toward us.He was leading some horses.They were young and wild.One of them ran into Lizzie.She was afraid.She began to run.Anne could not stop her.
"Help!Help!" she shouted.
Anne's friend ran out of the shop.He jumped on my back.
"Come on，Beauty，" he said. "We must stop her."
I ran after Lizzie as fast as I could.
Soon we were getting nearer to Lizzie and Anne.Then Lizzie tried to jump over a gate.She fell.Anne fell，too.
A man was working nearby.
"Get the doctor!" Anne's friend shouted to him. "Take my horse!"
The man jumped onto my back.I ran back to town as fast as I could.
The man told the doctor about the accident （事故）.The doctor rode off to help Anne.
He brought her back to the house in a coach.She was alive，but her eyes were closed.
She was sick for many weeks，and then she got better.
"You must always ride Black Beauty，" her father told her. "You must never ride another horse.You can always trust （信任） Beauty."
I was very proud.
（1）What do you know about Lizzie？
A.She is a new horse.
B.She is kind and gentle.
C.She's Harriet's sister.
D.She is brave enough to run alone.
（2）Why did Anne's friend ask her not to ride the new horse？
A.The horse was sick.
B.He himself wanted to ride it.
C.Nobody could ride the horse.
D.Anne was not strong enough.
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story？
①Anne rode a new horse ﹣ Lizzie.
②Black Beauty ran to get a doctor to save Anne.
③Lizzie fell and Anne was hurt.
④Anne got better after weeks.
A.①②④③
B.①③②④
C.②①③④
D.③④①②
（4）What is the story mainly about？
A.Why Black Beauty liked Anne.
B.Why Anne's friend liked shopping.
C.How Black Beauty helped save Anne.
D.How Anne practiced riding a horse.
28．（8分）Money can make people happy.But happiness is not about having money.It's about giving money to others.It could be buying a gift for a friend.It could be buying food for a person without home.It could be giving money to a person in need.Do you remember the first time you used your own money to do something for someone else？How did you feel？You felt happy when you gave，right？This is because making someone else happy makes you happy，too.
Ubuntu，an African （非洲的） word，means connecting （连接） your happiness to others.There is a story about a man visiting Africa.He asked some kids to run to a nearby tree.The first child to reach the tree would get one sweet.But something amazing happened：all the children took each other's hands and ran together.They reached the tree at the same time.The man asked why they did so.The children said they could only enjoy the sweets if everyone could have one.
Clearly，those children know that the secret to happiness （快乐的秘密） is making others happy.
（1）What does the underlined word "Ubuntu" mean？
A.Share happiness.
B.Eat sweets together.
C.Run hand in hand.
D.Give money to others.
（2）Why did the children hold hands to run together？
A.The man asked them to do so.
B.They liked to hold hands while running.
C.Each of them could get a sweet.
D.Holding hands was a very interesting game.
（3）Why does the writer use a story in Paragraph 2？
A.To show his love for African children.
B.To tell us children in Africa like sweets.
C.To tell us he often gives children sweets.
D.To help us understand his opinion （观点） easily.
（4）What does the writer try to tell us in the text？
A.Having money can make people happy.
B.You will feel happy when you make others happy.
C.Running for sweets makes children happy.
D.If you want to be happy，you can visit Africa.
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
29．（10分）John and his family just moved from Mexico （墨西哥） to Canada in December.He missed the warm sun back home and the holidays on the beaches.
One morning，（1） He quickly dressed up and went into the kitchen.His mother said to him， "John，it snowed last night.There's no school day today."
（2） Everything has a white coat of snow.Few people were on cars on the roads.John put on his coat and gloves and ran outside.（3） Then he made a snowball and threw it at a tree. "Wow!" he shouted happily.It was his first snowball.
（4） They had a snowball fight.John got hit on the face a few times.He also fell to the ground for many times，but he felt excited.（5） They even agreed to teach him how to sled.
Playing in the snow was so much fun that John didn't even feel cold.
A.John looked outside. B.Soon his friends cane. C.He picked up some cold，wet snow. D.John woke up and found it was quiet at home. E.Some people were sweeping the 8 now in the street. F.Later John's friends taught him to build a snowman.
五、词汇运用。根据文遍及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
30．（10分）One sunny day，Alice sat by a river （1） her sister.Then she （2） （hear） a sound.She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
"Oh dear!I'll be late!" said the rabbit.It （3） （take） out a watch and looked at the time.
How amazing!Alice thought there was nothing wrong with （4） （run） after it，so she stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.The rabbit jumped down a big hole.Alice（5）w what would happen next，so she jumped down the hole too.Down，down，down.Alice （6） （fall） for a long time，and then she hit the ground.She found （7） （she） alone in a long，low hall.There were doors all around，but they were all （8） （锁上的）.Alice saw a small key on the table，but it didn't fit any of the doors.
Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key（9） （到……里面） it.To her surprise，the door opened!She could see a（10） （love） garden on the other side.But she was too big to go through the door.
六、选词填空。 （每个词或短语只能用一次）
31．（10分）
bad；put up；work hard；take part in；pay for；clever； hear from；as large as；do one's best；be careful with
（1）We hope he can get the award.We are looking forward to you soon.
（2）﹣ What voluntary work does Amy often do？
﹣ She often activities like collecting clothes for children in need.
（3）I love my dog.It is animal of all.
（4）The daughter worked harder and at school.This made her parents happy.
（5）He was in hospital for two weeks because the fire burnt his arms .
（6）Some families are very poor.They are not able pens and notebooks.
（7）Stop making so much noise!Your sister on her subjects in her room.
（8）﹣ How will you spend the night near the lake？
﹣ We a tent here.This night，we can sleep with so many stars over us.
（9）Everyone must fire because it can be very dangerous.
（10）Now TVs can 152 Inches but they are not very expensive.
七、阅读表达。 每个题目的答案不超过5个单词
32．（10分）Do you know bubble tea（珍珠奶茶）？It's from Taiwan.It's like a drink and a snack in one cup.
Bubble tea starts with milk tea.Then，people put something like small tangyuan into it，They're sweet，Many times，here are also bubbles on top of the drink，You will see the bubbles when you shake the drink.
Bubble ten became popular in Taiwan in the 1980s.In the 1990%，bubble tea shops started opening in the US.Now，they're everywhere in the world.
There are all together over 100 kinds of bubble tea now.Would you like mango？How about chocolate pudding？How about red beans or something else？All these are easy to get.
But recent studies have found that drinking too much bubble tea is not good for our health.Some ingredients（配料） such as sugar are not healthy.
（1）Where is bubble tea from？
（2）When did bubble to a shops start opening in the US？
（3）How many kinds of bubble tea are there？
（4）Why can' we drink too much bubble tea？
（5）What's the best title （标题） for the text？
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）你校英语俱乐部正在开展"年度最佳志愿者"评选活动，假如你是李华，你想推荐李磊参加评选，请根据以下提示，从品质、能力和具体事例三个方面用英语写封推荐借。
注意：
（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容须包括如图中的要点，省略号部分自拟，并适当发挥；
（3）不得出现真实校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to recommend Li Lei for this year's Best Volunteer Award.____________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。
14．（1分） Did you start to play______violin at______age of six？（ ）
A． the；the B． the；an C．不填；the D．不填；a
【分析】你在六岁时开始拉小提琴了吗？
【解答】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有"一"的概念，在以辅音音素开头的词前用a，在以元音音素开头的词前用an；the是定冠词，用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。拉小提琴用play the violin表示，因此可先排除C和D。"在多大年龄时"用at the age of表示。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的用法。
15．（1分） Which underlined "ed" make a different sound from the others？（ ）
A． surprised B． picked C． replied D． listened
【分析】哪个带下划线的"ed"和其他的发音不同？
【解答】surprised惊讶的，其读音为/s pra zd/；picked采、摘，其读音为/p kt/；replied回答，其读音为/r pla d/；listened听，其读音为/ l snd/。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
16．（1分） Lin Tao was brave enough______his neighbor from a fire.（ ）
A． save B． saved C． saving D． to save
【分析】林涛很勇敢，从火中挽救了他的邻居。
【解答】save挽救。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是动名词；选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了"be +形容词+enough to do sth"结构，意思是"足以能够......"，本题答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式的用法。
17．（1分） Mike，go and help your little brother，please.He is______to reach the cup.（ ）
A． short enough B． so short
C． too short D． very short
【分析】迈克，去帮你弟弟吧。他太矮了，够不到杯子。
【解答】short enough足够矮；so short如此矮；too short太矮；very short非常矮。根据"迈克，去帮你弟弟吧。他......够到杯子。"可知，应该是"太矮，而够不到杯子"，too...to..."太......而不能......"固定搭配。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握固定搭配too...to..."太......而不能......"，选择正确答案。
18．（1分） What a lovely dog!______does it weigh？（ ）
A． How many B． How much C． How long D． How old
【分析】多么可爱的狗啊！它有多重？
【解答】How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问。根据"...does it weigh？"结合语境，可知是询问狗的重量，"重量"是不可数概念，所以疑问词应用How much。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
19．（1分） He showed the cat to the______girls and told them not to be afraid anymore.（ ）
A． surprising B． surprised C． excited D． exciting
【分析】他把猫给惊讶的女孩们看，并告诉她们不要再害怕了。
【解答】A.令人吃惊的；B.惊讶的；C.激动的；D.令人激动的；根据题干，told them not to be afraid anymore（告诉他们不要再害怕了），说明孩子们对于这只猫很吃惊，surprised修饰人，surprised girls表示吃惊的女孩们。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词的使用区别是解答此题的关键。
20．（1分） Can he write with one hand and draw with______at the same time？（ ）
A． other B． another C． the others D． the other
【分析】他能同时用一只手写字，用另一只画画吗？
【解答】other意思是"别的，其他的"；another意思是"又一，再一"；the others其他的，复数形式；the other意思是"特指两者中的另一个"。根据" Can he write with one hand and draw with______at the same time？"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"他能同时用一只手写字，用另一只画画吗？"特指两只手中的另一只手。
故选：D。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，确定正确答案。
21．（1分） Sam keeps shouting in front of so many people.How______he is!（ ）
A． rude B． brave C． friendly D． helpful
【分析】山姆一直在这么多人面前大喊大叫。他多么粗鲁啊！
【解答】A.rude粗鲁的；B.brave勇敢的；C.friendly友好的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据Sam keeps shouting in front of so many people.（山姆一直在这么多人面前大喊大叫。）可知他多么粗鲁啊！
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同形容词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
22．（1分）May I have ________？ I am thirsty to death．（ ）
A．something to eat B．anything to eat
C．anything to drink D．something to drink
【分析】我能来点喝的东西吗？我要渴死了．
【解答】something某事；某物，用于陈述句或者希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，anything任何事物，用于疑问句或者否定句．eat吃；drink喝．根据"我要渴死了"可知是希望来点喝的东西，并且希望得到肯定回答，故用something to drink．
故选：D．
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．
23．（1分）关于Fish sleep with their eyes open的说法，错误的是______。（ ）
A． fish虽然没加s，但有复数功能，所以sleep不需要加S
B． with是介词，后面要接名词类的词（组），以构成介宾结构
C． their表达物主关系，和my、our一样，后面要接名词类的词
D．句中的open是动词，由于eyes是复数形式，所以open不用加s
【分析】鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
【解答】分析句子成分可知，主语是fish，谓语sleep，with their eyes open是伴随状语，其结构为：with+名词+形容词。所以句中open是形容词，"开着的"。
故选：D。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
三、完形填空。
24．（15分）I didn't die.I was still very weak，but I（1） C stand and walk.The horse doctor gave me good medicine（药物）.（2） A ，someone took me to the knacker's（屠马者） yard.A knacker bought（3） D and sick horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
A young boy looked（4） B in me. "I like this horse，Grandpa.Can we（5） A him？" he said to an old man.The old man looked at me carefully.
"He is 14 or 15 years old.With good food and rest，he will get（6） B ，" he said. "He'll be able to do（7） D work.Then，we can sell him again for more（8） C ." I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day，two（9） A came to the farm.They wanted to buy a horse.Their groom（马夫） was with them.The groom looked at me very（10） C for a long time. "I think I know this horse，" he said to the ladies."Do you see the star on his forehead（前额）？Do you see his one white foot？This horse is Black Beauty!He is old now，（11） B he is a good horse，ladies." The man was Joe Green.He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies（12） D a lot of money for me and took me to their home.I gave them（13） A ，and I was gentle with them.They promised （承诺）（14） C to sell me again.Now，I am happy living on their small farm.Joe（15） A me，and I can end my story here.
﹣ Taken from Black Beauty
（1） A.would B.should C.could D.can
（2） A.Then B.Before C.Often D.Suddenly
（3） A.strong B.healthy C.young D.old
（4） A.worried B.interested C.amazed D.sad
（5） A.buy B.sell C.feed D.kill
（6） A.younger B.stronger C.braver D.cleverer
（7） A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
（8） A.work B.time C.money D.people
（9） A.ladies B.children C.gentlemen D.boys
（10） A.rudely B.quickly C.carefully D.politely
（11） A.because B.but C.and D.so
（12） A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid
（13） A.rides B.horses C.pets D.money
（14） A.sometimes B.always C.never D.ever
（15） A.takes care of B.prepares for C.thinks of D.looks forward to
【分析】短文主要写了黑骏马在经历了病痛后康复，并被送到屠宰场，但被一个年轻男孩和他的爷爷买下来。他们相信这匹马会康复并能再次出售。马在他们的农场上康复并变得更强壮。后来，两位女士来到农场，认出了这匹马，并决定购买它。这匹马在新家里表现得很温顺，并得到了承诺不再被出售的保证。现在，它在新家里过着幸福的生活，有人照顾它。
【解答】（1）情态动词辨析。句意：我仍然很虚弱，但我可以站立和行走。A.将要，过去将来时，B.应该，C.可以，一般过去时，D.可以，一般现在时，结合句意，可知可以站立和行走，根据was可知用一般过去时。故选C。
（2）副词辨析。句意：然后，有人把我带到屠宰场。A.然后，B.在……之前，C.经常，D.突然，结合上文The horse doctor gave me good medicine（药物）.（马医给我开了好药。）可知然后黑骏马被带到了屠宰场。故选A。
（3）形容词辨析。句意：屠宰商买了老马和病马，宰杀后卖肉和骨头。A.强壮的，B.健康的，C.年轻的，D.年老的，根据to kill and sell the meat and bones.（宰杀后卖肉和骨头）可知买老马宰杀。故选D。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：一个小男孩看起来对我很感兴趣。A.担忧的，B.感兴趣的，C.惊讶的，D.伤心的，结合下文I like this horse，Grandpa. （我喜欢这匹马，爷爷。）可知小男孩很感兴趣。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。句意：我们可以买他吗？A.购买，B.出售，C.喂养，D.杀，根据we can sell him again（我们可以再把他卖出去，）可知男孩问爷爷可以买马吗。故选A。
（6）形容词比较级辨析。句意：有好的食物和休息，他会变得更强壮。A.更年轻的，B.更强壮的，C.更强壮的，D.更聪明的，根据I was still very weak，（我仍然很虚弱，）可知有好的食物和休息，他会变得更强壮。故选B。
（7）形容词辨析。句意：他将能够做一点工作。A.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，B.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，C.一些，修饰可数名词复数，D.一点，修饰不可数名词，结合上文With good food and rest，he will get stronger，（有好的食物和休息，他会变得更强壮。）可知他将能够做一点工作。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。句意：然后，我们可以再把他卖出去，赚更多的钱。A.工作，B.时间，C.金钱，D.人们，根据With good food and rest，he will get stronger，（有好的食物和休息，他会变得更强壮。）可知卖出去能赚更多的钱。故选C。
（9）名词辨析。句意：一天，两位女士来到农场。A.女士，B.孩子，C.绅士，D.男人，根据he said to the ladies.（他对女士们说。）可知两位女士来到农场。故选A。
（10）副词辨析。句意：马夫很仔细地看了我很长时间。A.粗鲁地，B.快速地，C.仔细地，D.有礼貌地，根据for a long time（很长时间）可知马夫仔细地看。故选C。
（11）连词辨析。句意：他现在老了，但他是一匹好马，女士们。A.因为，B.但是，C.而且，D.所以，结合句意，可知表示转折。故选B。
（12）动词辨析。句意：两位女士为我付了很多钱，把我带到她们家。A.花费，主语为物，后跟金钱，B.花费，主语为物，后跟时间，C.花费，主语为人，后跟时间或金钱，常与介词on连用，D.花费，主语为人，后跟金钱，常与介词for连用。根据主语The two ladies（两位女士）和for可知用paid。故选D。
（13）名词辨析。句意：我载他们，对他们很温柔。A.载，B.马，C.宠物，D.金钱，结合句意，可知黑骏马载着他们。故选A。
（14）副词辨析。句意：他们答应再也不卖我了。A.有时，B.总是，C.从不，D.曾经，根据Now，I am happy living on their small farm.（现在，我很高兴地生活在他们的小农场里。）可知他们答应再也不卖黑骏马了。故选C。
（15）动词短语辨析。句意：乔会照顾我，我可以在这里结束我的故事。A.照顾，B.准备，C.认为，D.期待，结合句意，可知乔照顾黑骏马。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
四、阅读理解。第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（6分）Do you like travelling？If so，come to our travel service（旅行社）.
2﹣day Hual'an Culture Group Tour（旅行） How about going to Huai'an for the weekend？You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial（纪念馆） and eat Huaiyang food like lobsters（龙虾）. Price：￥490；Call us at 800﹣817﹣7233
4﹣day Qingdao Private（私人的） Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine，white beaches，and clean water.You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Price：1 person﹣￥669；2﹣5 persons﹣﹣￥550/ person；6﹣9 persons﹣￥530/ person Call us at 800﹣810﹣6288
8﹣day London Private Tour Come to London to enjoy the Thames（泰晤士河），visit Big Ben and other places of interest. Price：￥16，800；Call us at 800﹣830﹣7288
（1）Mr.Li is going to take the 4﹣day Qingdao private tour with his two sons，how much will he pay？ B
A.￥1，590.
B.￥1，650.
C.￥2，007.
D.￥47，400.
（2）If you want to enjoy lobsters in Huai'an，which telephone number is useful？ A
A.800﹣817﹣7233.
B.800﹣810﹣6288.
C.800﹣830﹣7288.
D.800﹣850﹣8288.
（3）What is the text about？ C
A.Eating.
B.Shopping.
C.Travelling.
D.Exercising.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了旅行服务中心提供的三个旅游行程：2天的淮安文化团体游、4天的青岛私人游和8天的伦敦私人游。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二个表格中2﹣5 persons﹣﹣￥550/ person.（2﹣5人——550元/人。）可推知李先生准备带两个儿子参加青岛4天私游，费用是550×3＝1650元，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中2﹣day Huai'an Culture Group Tour.（2天淮安文化团体游）以及表格中Call us at 800﹣817﹣7233.（请拨打800﹣817﹣7233。）可知如果你想在淮安品尝龙虾，你可以拨打800﹣817﹣7233，故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you like travelling？If so，come to our travel service（旅行社）.（你喜欢旅游吗？如果是这样，请到我们的旅行社来。）结合下文，可知本文主要是关于旅游的，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（8分）When June comes to its end，children know they'll have the final exams（期末考试） and the school year will end soon.They are going to have a holiday，from July the first to August the thirtieth.They'll leave school by train or by car to return home to live their family.
The summer holiday is the best time of year for most students.The weather is good，so they can spend most of their time playing outside.If one lives in the countryside（农村），he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields.If one lives in a big city，he often goes to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside.Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea.But for the others who do not，if they have the chance to stay at the seaside for a week or two，they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now，what makes children like the seaside so much？I think it is the sand，the sea，and the sun，not anything else.Of course，there are lots of new things to see，nice things to eat and interesting things to do.But the feeling of the sand under their feet，the salt water on their skin，and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
（1）When does the school year end？ A
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
D.In September.
（2）Where does a child from a big city often go to play in the summer holidays？ D
A.At home.
B.To the woods.
C.To the fields.
D.To the park.
（3）It's the best way for children to go to B for some days in summer.
A.a park
B.the seaside
C.a city
D.the country
（4）What makes children like the seaside so much？ C
A.The beautiful parks.
B.The sea animals.
C.The sand，the sea，and the sun.
D.The people near the sea.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了学生们期待暑假的到来，他们将离开学校回家度过一个长假。暑假是大多数学生一年中最好的时光，天气好，他们可以大部分时间在户外玩耍。对于住在乡村的学生来说，他们可以去森林或田野旅行。对于住在大城市的学生来说，他们经常去公园玩耍。夏季度假的最佳地点是海边，一些幸运的孩子住在海边，但对于其他没有机会住在海边的孩子来说，如果他们有机会在海边度过一两个星期，他们将在接下来的学年里谈论这段经历。孩子们喜欢海边的原因是沙滩、大海和阳光，当然还有很多新鲜事物可以看、美食可以品尝和有趣的事情可以做，但是沙滩脚下的感觉、咸水洗过的皮肤和温暖的阳光让他们更加快乐。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段When June comes to its end，children know they'll have the final exams and the school year will end soon.They are going to have a holiday，from July the first to August the thirtieth.（当六月结束的时候，孩子们知道他们要期末考试了，学年很快就要结束了。他们将放假，从7月1日到8月30日）可知学年六月结束。故选A。
（2）根据第二段If one lives in a big city，he often goes to a park to play.（如果一个住在大城市的人，他经常去公园玩。）可知大城市的孩子在暑假经常去公园玩。故选D。
（3）根据第三段The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside.（暑假最好的地方是海边。）可知海边是夏天孩子们去的最好的地方。故选B。
（4）根据最后一段Now，what makes children like the seaside so much？I think it is the sand，the sea，and the sun，not anything else.（现在，是什么让孩子们如此喜欢海边？我认为是沙子、大海和太阳，而不是其他任何东西。）可知让孩子们如此喜欢海边的是沙滩，海洋和阳光。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（8分）The lord had two daughters.One，Harriet，was always sick.She never left the house.The other，Anne，loved riding.She liked to ride me，and I liked carrying her.She was kind and gentle.One day，she wanted to ride one of the new horses.Her name was Lizzie.
"Don't ride Lizzie，" Anne's friend said， "You're not strong enough for her."
Anne didn't listen.
"Don't worry about me，" she said.叮can ride any horse.You ride Black Beauty."
She rode away on Lizzie.Her friend followed her on me.
Anne's friend went into a shop.Anne waited outside.She was sitting on Lizzie.
Suddenly，a boy walked toward us.He was leading some horses.They were young and wild.One of them ran into Lizzie.She was afraid.She began to run.Anne could not stop her.
"Help!Help!" she shouted.
Anne's friend ran out of the shop.He jumped on my back.
"Come on，Beauty，" he said. "We must stop her."
I ran after Lizzie as fast as I could.
Soon we were getting nearer to Lizzie and Anne.Then Lizzie tried to jump over a gate.She fell.Anne fell，too.
A man was working nearby.
"Get the doctor!" Anne's friend shouted to him. "Take my horse!"
The man jumped onto my back.I ran back to town as fast as I could.
The man told the doctor about the accident （事故）.The doctor rode off to help Anne.
He brought her back to the house in a coach.She was alive，but her eyes were closed.
She was sick for many weeks，and then she got better.
"You must always ride Black Beauty，" her father told her. "You must never ride another horse.You can always trust （信任） Beauty."
I was very proud.
（1）What do you know about Lizzie？ A
A.She is a new horse.
B.She is kind and gentle.
C.She's Harriet's sister.
D.She is brave enough to run alone.
（2）Why did Anne's friend ask her not to ride the new horse？ D
A.The horse was sick.
B.He himself wanted to ride it.
C.Nobody could ride the horse.
D.Anne was not strong enough.
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story？ B
①Anne rode a new horse ﹣ Lizzie.
②Black Beauty ran to get a doctor to save Anne.
③Lizzie fell and Anne was hurt.
④Anne got better after weeks.
A.①②④③
B.①③②④
C.②①③④
D.③④①②
（4）What is the story mainly about？ C
A.Why Black Beauty liked Anne.
B.Why Anne's friend liked shopping.
C.How Black Beauty helped save Anne.
D.How Anne practiced riding a horse.
【分析】通读全文可知，这篇故事主要讲述了安妮骑了新马Lizzie后被摔伤，而Black Beauty飞奔去找医生，及时救了安妮的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 One day，she wanted to ride one of the new horses.Her name was Lizzie.（一天，她想要骑一匹新马。她的名字是Lizzie）可知，Lizzie是一匹马。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段You are not strong enough for her.（对于她来说，你不够强壮）得知，Anne不够强壮。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据"One day，she wanted to ride one of the new horses.Her name was Lizzie. （一天，她想要骑一匹新马。她的名字是Lizzie）"、"She fell.Anne fell，too. （她摔倒了。Anne也摔倒了）"、"The man jumped onto my back.I ran back to town as fast as I could.（那个人跳到我背上。我以最快的速度跑回了城里。）"及"She was sick for many weeks，and then she got better.（她病了好几个星期，后来好多了）"可知，安妮骑新马 Lizzie，Lizzie受惊吓把安妮摔伤，黑美人跑去找来医生拯救安妮，安妮数周后康复。选项B符合故事情节。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇故事主要讲述了安妮骑了新马Lizzie后被摔伤，而Black Beauty飞奔去找医生，及时救了安妮的故事。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．（8分）Money can make people happy.But happiness is not about having money.It's about giving money to others.It could be buying a gift for a friend.It could be buying food for a person without home.It could be giving money to a person in need.Do you remember the first time you used your own money to do something for someone else？How did you feel？You felt happy when you gave，right？This is because making someone else happy makes you happy，too.
Ubuntu，an African （非洲的） word，means connecting （连接） your happiness to others.There is a story about a man visiting Africa.He asked some kids to run to a nearby tree.The first child to reach the tree would get one sweet.But something amazing happened：all the children took each other's hands and ran together.They reached the tree at the same time.The man asked why they did so.The children said they could only enjoy the sweets if everyone could have one.
Clearly，those children know that the secret to happiness （快乐的秘密） is making others happy.
（1）What does the underlined word "Ubuntu" mean？ A
A.Share happiness.
B.Eat sweets together.
C.Run hand in hand.
D.Give money to others.
（2）Why did the children hold hands to run together？ C
A.The man asked them to do so.
B.They liked to hold hands while running.
C.Each of them could get a sweet.
D.Holding hands was a very interesting game.
（3）Why does the writer use a story in Paragraph 2？ D
A.To show his love for African children.
B.To tell us children in Africa like sweets.
C.To tell us he often gives children sweets.
D.To help us understand his opinion （观点） easily.
（4）What does the writer try to tell us in the text？ B
A.Having money can make people happy.
B.You will feel happy when you make others happy.
C.Running for sweets makes children happy.
D.If you want to be happy，you can visit Africa.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了金钱可以使人们快乐，但快乐并不是拥有金钱，而是将金钱给予他人。通过购买礼物给朋友、为无家可归的人买食物、给有需要的人捐款等方式，我们可以使他人快乐，从而使自己也感到快乐。文章还提到了一个关于Ubuntu的非洲故事，故事中的孩子们明白快乐的秘诀就是让他人快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Ubuntu，an African word，means connecting your happiness to others（Ubuntu，一个非洲的单词，表示把你的幸福与其他的人连接在一起。）可知"Ubuntu"的意思是分享幸福。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段The children said they could only enjoy the sweets if everyone could have one.（孩子们说，只有每个人都能吃到糖果，他们才能享受糖果。）可推知这些孩子手拉手一起跑，是为了每个人都能得到一块糖。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Clearly，those children know that the secret to happiness is making others happy（很明显，那些孩子知道快乐的秘密就是让别人开心。）可知，作者在第二段使用这个故事，是要告诉我们他的观点：快乐的秘密是让其他人快乐。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段This is because making someone else happy makes you happy，too.（这是因为让别人开心也会让你开心。）和 Clearly，those children know that the secret to happiness is making others happy.（很明显，那些孩子知道快乐的秘密就是让别人开心。）可知，作者想要告诉我们：当你让别人快乐时，你就会快乐。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。
29．（10分）John and his family just moved from Mexico （墨西哥） to Canada in December.He missed the warm sun back home and the holidays on the beaches.
One morning，（1） D He quickly dressed up and went into the kitchen.His mother said to him， "John，it snowed last night.There's no school day today."
（2） A Everything has a white coat of snow.Few people were on cars on the roads.John put on his coat and gloves and ran outside.（3） C Then he made a snowball and threw it at a tree. "Wow!" he shouted happily.It was his first snowball.
（4） B They had a snowball fight.John got hit on the face a few times.He also fell to the ground for many times，but he felt excited.（5） F They even agreed to teach him how to sled.
Playing in the snow was so much fun that John didn't even feel cold.
A.John looked outside. B.Soon his friends cane. C.He picked up some cold，wet snow. D.John woke up and found it was quiet at home. E.Some people were sweeping the 8 now in the street. F.Later John's friends taught him to build a snowman.
【分析】短文主要写了John和他的家人从墨西哥搬到加拿大后的第一次见雪的经历。他非常想念家乡温暖的阳光和沙滩上的假期。他第一次看到雪后非常兴奋，他和朋友们一起玩雪，甚至教他滑雪橇。玩雪非常有趣，John甚至没有感到寒冷。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句One morning，（一天早上，）以及后句He quickly dressed up and went into the kitchen.（他很快穿好衣服，走进厨房。）可知，此处是指早上醒了，所以D项"John醒来发现家里很安静。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）根据后句Everything has a white coat of snow.（每样东西都披上了一层白色的雪衣。）可知，应是向外看去发现每样东西都披上了一层白色的雪衣，所以A项"John看向外面。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后句Then he made a snowball and threw it at a tree.（然后他做了一个雪球，扔向一棵树。）可知，应是捡起雪做雪球，所以C项"他捡了一些又冷又湿的雪。"符合语境。故选C。
（4）根据后句They had a snowball fight.（他们打了一场雪仗。）可知，应是来了一些人一起玩，所以B项"不久，他的朋友们来了。"符合语境。故选B。
（5）根据后句they even agreed to teach him how to sled.（他们甚至同意教他如何滑雪橇。）可知，此处应是教John学什么，所以F项"后来John的朋友教他堆雪人。"符合语境。故选F。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
五、词汇运用。根据文遍及汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
30．（10分）One sunny day，Alice sat by a river （1） with her sister.Then she （2） heard （hear） a sound.She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
"Oh dear!I'll be late!" said the rabbit.It （3） took （take） out a watch and looked at the time.
How amazing!Alice thought there was nothing wrong with （4） running （run） after it，so she stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.The rabbit jumped down a big hole.Alice（5）w ondered what would happen next，so she jumped down the hole too.Down，down，down.Alice （6） fell （fall） for a long time，and then she hit the ground.She found （7） herself （she） alone in a long，low hall.There were doors all around，but they were all （8） locked （锁上的）.Alice saw a small key on the table，but it didn't fit any of the doors.
Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key（9） into （到……里面） it.To her surprise，the door opened!She could see a（10） lovely （love） garden on the other side.But she was too big to go through the door.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了一个阳光明媚的日子，爱丽丝和她的姐姐一起坐在河边。突然她听到了声音，抬头看到一只穿着外套的白兔经过。白兔拿出一只手表看时间，说自己要迟到了。爱丽丝觉得没什么问题，于是站起来追着兔子跑过田野。兔子跳进了一个大洞，爱丽丝也跳了下去。她下落了很长时间，最后摔到了地上。她发现自己独自一人在一个长而低的大厅里，周围有很多门，但都是锁着的。她看到桌子上有一把小钥匙，但它却不适合任何一扇门。然后爱丽丝注意到了一扇小门，把钥匙放进去，门竟然打开了！她能看到另一边有一个美丽的花园，但她太大了无法通过门进去。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：一个阳光明媚的日子，爱丽丝和她的姐姐一起坐在河边。with表示"和"。故填with。
（2）考查动词。句意：然后她听到了一个声音。根据时态一致原则可知此处是一般过去时，hear表示"听见"。故填heard。
（3）考查动词。句意：白兔拿出一只手表看时间。and连接两个并列的词，后面是过去式looked可知此处也是过去式。take out表示"拿出"。故填took。
（4）考查动名词。句意：爱丽丝觉得没什么问题，于是站起来追着兔子跑过田野。with是介词，后面需用doing作宾语，run after表示"追赶"。故填running。
（5）考查动词。句意：爱丽丝想知道接下来会发生什么，于是也跳下去了。wonder表示"想知道"，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填wondered。
（6）考查动词。句意：她下落了很长时间，最后摔到了地上。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。fall表示"下跌，下落"。故填fell。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：她发现自己独自一人在一个长而低的大厅里。根据they were all locked（它们都是锁着的）可知此处指这个大厅只有她自己。herself表示"她自己"。故填herself。
（8）考查动词。句意：周围有很多门，但都是锁着的。lock表示"锁"，和主语they之间是动宾关系需用被动语态。前面有were，可知此处用过去分词。故填locked。
（9）考查介词。句意：然后爱丽丝注意到了一扇小门，把钥匙放进去。put...into...表示"把......放进......"。故填into。
（10）考查形容词。句意：她能看到另一边有一个美丽的花园。lovely表示"美丽的"，形容词修饰名词。故填lovely。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
六、选词填空。 （每个词或短语只能用一次）
31．（10分）
bad；put up；work hard；take part in；pay for；clever； hear from；as large as；do one's best；be careful with
（1）We hope he can get the award.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.
（2）﹣ What voluntary work does Amy often do？
﹣ She often takes part in activities like collecting clothes for children in need.
（3）I love my dog.It is the cleverest animal of all.
（4）The daughter worked harder and did her best at school.This made her parents happy.
（5）He was in hospital for two weeks because the fire burnt his arms badly .
（6）Some families are very poor.They are not able to pay for pens and notebooks.
（7）Stop making so much noise!Your sister is working hard on her subjects in her room.
（8）﹣ How will you spend the night near the lake？
﹣ We will put up a tent here.This night，we can sleep with so many stars over us.
（9）Everyone must be careful with fire because it can be very dangerous.
（10）Now TVs can be as large as 152 Inches but they are not very expensive.
【分析】（1）我们希望他能获得奖项。我们期待着尽快收到你的来信。
（2）﹣ 艾米经常做什么志愿工作？
﹣ 她经常参与类似为有需要的儿童收集衣物这样的活动。
（3）我喜欢我的狗。它是所有动物中最可爱的。
（4）女儿在学校更加努力学习。这让她的父母很高兴。
（5）他因为火灾严重烧伤了手臂，在医院住了两个星期。
（6）有些家庭非常贫困，他们买不起笔和笔记本。
（7）别再吵了！你妹妹正在房间里专心学习。
（8）﹣ 你们将如何在湖边度过这个晚上？
﹣ 我们会在这里搭帐篷。今晚，我们可以在星空下入睡。
（9）每个人都必须小心火灾，因为它可能非常危险。
（10）现在电视可以达到152英寸，但它们并不贵。
【解答】（1）考查动词短语。句意：我们希望他能获得奖项。我们期待着尽快收到你的来信。根据We hope he can get the award.（我们希望他能获得奖项。）可知我们期待是应该是"他是否获奖"的来信，选择hear from。hear from sb表示收到某人的消息；收到某人电话、信件或其他练习方式的联系。look forward to短语中to为介词，后跟动词要用v﹣ing形式。故填hearing from。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：她经常参与类似为有需要的儿童收集衣物这样的活动。根据上句What voluntary work does Amy often do？（艾米经常做什么志愿工作？）和activities可知，下文应该是参与活动，选用短语take part in，通过often可知本句采用一般现在时，she为主语，take使用第三人称单数takes。故填takes part in。
（3）考查形容词最高级。句意：我喜欢我的狗。它是所有动物中最可爱的。animal 是名词前用形容词修饰，clever是形容词表示"可爱的"，of all在所有......当中表达最高级范围，因而clever应用最高级形式cleverest，且最高级前需加the。故填the cleverest。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：女儿学习更加努力，在学校里表现最好。这让她的父母很高兴。与worked harder （努力学习）用并列连词and连接可知，此空是和worked harder意思相近的动词短语，do one's best尽力做到更好与worked harder相近。worked是过去式，因而本句采用一般过去时，do也需使用其过去式did，主语为The daughter 因而one's应为her。故填did her best。
（5）考查副词。句意：他因为火灾严重烧伤了手臂，在医院住了两个星期。根据He was in hospital for two weeks. （他住院住了两个星期。）可知他手臂烧伤严重，burnt是动词，需用副词修饰，因而此处bad应使用其副词形式badly。故填badly。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：有些家庭非常贫困，他们买不起笔和笔记本。根据poor可知，他们家庭困难因而买不起笔和笔记本，故选择动词短语pay for。be able to是固定搭配表"能够"后跟动词原形。故填to pay for。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：别再吵了！你妹妹正在房间里专心学习。句子缺少谓语动词，根据her subjects 可知正在学习，选用动词短语work hard；根据Stop making so much noise!别再吵了！可知，停止吵的原因是Your sister 正在做某事，故用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，your sister是单数，be用is。故填is working hard。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：﹣ 你们将如何在湖边度过这个晚上？﹣我们会在这里搭帐篷。今晚，我们可以在星空下入睡。句子缺少谓语动词，根据 spend the night 和tent可知应该是搭帐篷过夜，使用动词短语put up做谓语动词；根据How will you spend the night near the lake？可知此句时态应该是一般将来时，其结构为will +动词原形。故填will put up。
（9）考查形容词短语。句意：每个人都必须小心火灾，因为它可能非常危险。根据fire和 dangerous可知我们得小心火，be careful with表示小心，当心，must是情态动词be直接用动词原形。故填be careful with。
（10）考查形容词原级比较。句意：现在电视可以达到152英寸，但它们并不贵。根据TVs和152 Inches可知此处应该是描述电视的大小，表示大小的选项为as large as和.....一样大，can为情态动词后需跟动词原形，as large as前需补充be。故填be as large as。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
七、阅读表达。 每个题目的答案不超过5个单词
32．（10分）Do you know bubble tea（珍珠奶茶）？It's from Taiwan.It's like a drink and a snack in one cup.
Bubble tea starts with milk tea.Then，people put something like small tangyuan into it，They're sweet，Many times，here are also bubbles on top of the drink，You will see the bubbles when you shake the drink.
Bubble ten became popular in Taiwan in the 1980s.In the 1990%，bubble tea shops started opening in the US.Now，they're everywhere in the world.
There are all together over 100 kinds of bubble tea now.Would you like mango？How about chocolate pudding？How about red beans or something else？All these are easy to get.
But recent studies have found that drinking too much bubble tea is not good for our health.Some ingredients（配料） such as sugar are not healthy.
（1）Where is bubble tea from？
It's from Taiwan．
（2）When did bubble to a shops start opening in the US？
In the 1990s．
（3）How many kinds of bubble tea are there？
Over a hundred．
（4）Why can' we drink too much bubble tea？
Because some ingredients such as sugar are not healthy．
（5）What's the best title （标题） for the text？
Bubble tea
【分析】文章主要介绍了珍珠奶茶。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Do you know bubble tea（珍珠奶茶）？It's from Taiwan．（你知道珍珠奶茶吗？它来自台湾。）可知珍珠奶茶来自台湾，故答案为It's from Taiwan．
（2）细节理解题。根据In the 1990s，bubble tea shops started opening in the US．（20世纪90年代，珍珠奶茶店开始在美国开张，）可知20世纪90年代，珍珠奶茶店开始在美国开张，故答案为In the 1990s．
（3）细节理解题。根据 There are all together over 100 kinds of bubble tea now．（现在总共有100多种珍珠奶茶口味。）可知一些珍珠奶茶店出售超过一百口味，故答案为Over a hundred．
（4）细节理解题。根据 But recent studies have found that drinking too much bubble tea is not good for our health.Some ingredients（配料） such as sugar are not healthy．（但最近的研究发现，喝太多的珍珠奶茶对我们的健康不利。一些成分，如糖，对身体不健康。）可知喝太多的奶茶对我们的健康不利。因为一些成分，如糖，对身体不健康。故答案为Because some ingredients such as sugar are not healthy．
（5）标题归纳题。根据Do you know bubble tea（珍珠奶茶）？It's from Taiwan.It's like a drink and a snack in one cup.It's like a drink and a snack in one cup．（你知道珍珠奶茶吗？它来自台湾。这就像一杯饮料和一份小吃。）结合文章内容．可知文章主要介绍了珍珠奶茶，故答案为Bubble tea．
【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据。
八、书面表达。
33．（25分）你校英语俱乐部正在开展"年度最佳志愿者"评选活动，假如你是李华，你想推荐李磊参加评选，请根据以下提示，从品质、能力和具体事例三个方面用英语写封推荐借。
注意：
（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容须包括如图中的要点，省略号部分自拟，并适当发挥；
（3）不得出现真实校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to recommend Li Lei for this year's Best Volunteer Award.____________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Last week，he went to the old people's home，where he helped the old people clean rooms and wash clothes.
翻译：上周，他去了老人之家，在那里他帮助老人打扫房间和洗衣服。
分析：句子中应用了where引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
What a good boy!
翻译：真是个好孩子!
分析：句子中应用了What引导的感叹句。
【解答】Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to recommend Li Lei for this year's Best Volunteer Award.Li Lei is a polite boy.He is a careful and helpful volunteer.At school，he is always ready to help teachers and classmates.Besides，he goes to the library to help carry books.（描述性格与品质）He is good at computer，so he often teaches us how to use it.（描述能力）He is kind and always likes to help others.Last week，he went to the old people's home，where he helped the old people clean rooms and wash clothes.【高分句型一】He also read newspapers to the old people to make them happy.（举例说明）What a good boy!【高分句型二】
We all think Li Lei is such an excellent boy that we should learn from him.（总结全文）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。