高中试卷答案网2023—2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试
英语试卷
(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which program does the woman like
A. BBC. B. VOA. C. we don’t know.
2. What do you know about Jack
A. He is a cheat. B. He can be trusted. C. He can’t be depended on.
3. Who is the oldest child in John’s family
A. Not mentioned. B. John’s sister. C. John’s brother.
4. How did the man injure his ankle
A. Got hurt at home. B. Fell on the ground. C. He had his ankle hurt when playing football.
5. Where are the two speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. On a farm. C. At the man’s home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How long will it take the woman to walk to the library
A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. Twenty minutes.
7. Which bus should she take
A. Bus No. 5. B. Bus No. 10. C. Bus No. 15.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the flat
A. In a park. B. Far from a busy road. C. In the central part of the town.
9. How much is the rent
A. 13 pounds a week. B. 120 pounds a month. C. 300 pounds a year.
10. What does the man think of the flat
A. He doesn’t like it. B. He likes it very much. C. He wants to see it first.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How far is it if the man takes a car to downtown
A. 10 minutes’ ride. B. 20 minutes’ ride. C. 30 minutes’ ride.
12. Where will Mr. Smith stay
A. A three-bed-room flat. B. A one-bed-room flat. C. A two-bed-room flat.
13. What is the woman
A. A hotel manager. B. A. tourist. C. A guide.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man have the talk with the woman
A. To get a job. B. To join a sports team. C. To get into a school.
15. What did the man learn from playing on the football team
A. How to manage his time.
B. How to compete with others.
C. How to ask for advice from teachers.
16. What are the man’s strengths(优点)
A. Friendly and kind-hearted.
B. Supportive and ready to help.
C. Hard-working and ready to learn.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who liked to play jokes on others
A. Ron. B. Mark Twain. C. An old man.
18. Where did Ron and his uncle sit
A. At the back of the hall. B. In the middle of the hall. C. In the front of the hall.
19. Why did Ron take his uncle to Mark Twain’s talk
A. To make his uncle happy.
B. To play a joke on Mark Twain.
C. To introduce his uncle to Mark Twain.
20. Why didn’t the old man laugh
A. He didn’t like laughing. B. He didn’t want to laugh. C. He was a deaf(聋子).
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone has their favourite Bond songs with the 007 movies offering so many different musical outings over the years from classic rock and pop to soul and even dance. Let us know in the comments.
Golden Eye — Tina Turner
Golden Eye (1995)
Golden Eye sees a cat-like Turner wandering about throughout its sound stage, flashing her claws where necessary. Its sweeping arrangement and sentimental brass (感伤的铜管乐) contribute to a powerful vocal performance. The strings are mixed with horns that sound like a passing train. This is effortless singing from Turner and her amazing control is a joy to hear.
Tomorrow Never Dies — Sheryl Crow
Tomorrow Never Dies (1997)
This rock/pop little number has always felt rather clear to the listeners. It is a bit Bond-aping (邦德式模仿) rather than creating something new all by itself, which is what it should ideally be aiming for. Crow gives it her all with her soft voice.
You Know My Name — Chris Cornell
Casino Royal (2006)
Right from the brilliantly exciting intro, the whole track just sounds so strong, as if it was chiseled (镌刻) out of the very finest stone. A lot of this is down to Chris Cornell’s powerful and deeply rich voice. One of the greatest singers of his generation, he absolutely nails this track.
Writing’s On The Wall — Sam Smith
Spectre (2015)
The title theme that most people can’t actually remember. By all accounts Sam Smith’s Writing’s On The Wall was written very quickly, and frankly, it shows. Far from being a terrible song, it just lacks basically everything that a Bond theme needs. Sure, it certainly feels empty.
1. Who gives an impression of joy to hear through his/her voice
A. Tina Turner. B. Sheryl Crow.
C. Chris Cornell. D. Sam Smith.
2. How does the song Tomorrow Never Dies sound to the listeners
A. Sweet. B. Strong. C. Gentle. D. Terrible.
3. Which song lacks a Bond theme according to the author
A. Golden Eye.
B. Tomorrow Never Dies.
C. You Know My Name.
D. Writing’s On The Wall.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些《007》系列电影的主题曲。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Golden Eye — Tina Turner部分中“The strings are mixed with horns that sound like a passing train. This is effortless singing from Turner and her amazing control is a joy to hear.(弦乐器和喇叭混合在一起，听起来就像火车驶过一样。这是Tina Turner毫不费力的演唱，她惊人的控制力听起来令人愉悦。)”可知，Tina Turner的歌声听起来让人愉悦。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tomorrow Never Dies — Sheryl Crow部分中“It is a bit Bond-aping (邦德式模仿) rather than creating something new all by itself, which is what it should ideally be aiming for. Crow gives it her all with her soft voice.( 它有点类似于“邦德式模仿，而不是自己创造新的东西，这是它应该追求的理想目标。Crow用她温柔的声音演绎了这首歌曲。)”可知，Crow所演唱的这首歌曲是温柔的，舒缓的。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Writing’s On The Wall — Sam Smith部分中“Far from being a terrible song, it just lacks basically everything that a Bond theme needs. Sure, it certainly feels empty.(这首歌一点也不糟糕，只是缺乏邦德主题曲所需要的一切。当然，它确实让人感到空虚。)”可知，作者认为Writing’s On The Wall这 首歌缺少邦德的主题。故选D。
B
A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor (售票员) hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.” said a middle-aged man.
“Yes, he should be praised (表扬) and we must write a letter to the company.” said a second passenger. “That’s right.” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please Your excellent service must be praised ...”
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman’s lap interrupted (打断话), “I know his name. I call him Dad.”
4. The passengers were ______ to see the conductor’s kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited B. pleased C. interested D. surprised
5. What was the gentleman
A. A teacher. B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story. D. The conductor’s friend from his company.
6. The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the gentleman B. the conductor
C. the middle-aged man D. the three-year-old child
7. It is clear from the story that the conductor ______.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位平时服务态度恶劣的售票员对今天上车的一对母子热情欢迎，而且要求人们让座。乘客打算询问售票员的姓名以便于表扬他，结果被孩子告知，售票员是孩子的爸爸。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段““You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.” said a middle-aged man.(一位中年男子说：“你知道这个售票员以前很粗鲁。现在他突然改变了他的坏行为。”)”可知，售票员之前很粗鲁，现在他突然发生了改变，推测乘客对此感到惊讶。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please Your excellent service must be praised ...”(就在这时，一位看起来像老师的绅士转向售票员说：“对不起，我能知道你的名字吗？你的出色服务必须受到赞扬……”)”可知，该绅士看起来像老师，但文章并没有说明他的具体身份。故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测。根据第三段“Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please Your excellent service must be praised ...”(就在这时，一位看起来像老师的绅士转向售票员说：“对不起，我能知道你的名字吗？你的出色服务必须受到赞扬……”)”以及第四段“Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman’s lap interrupted (打断话), “I know his name. I call him Dad.”(还没来得及开口，坐在年轻女子腿上的三岁孩子就打断了他的话：“我知道他的名字。我叫他爸爸。”)”可知，那位绅士询问售票员的名字，售票员还没来得及开口，孩子就回答说那是他的爸爸，所以句中he指代的是那位售票员。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段““You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.” said a middle-aged man.(一位中年男子说：“你知道这个售票员以前很粗鲁。现在他突然改变了他的坏行为。”)”以及第四段“Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman’s lap interrupted (打断话), “I know his name. I call him Dad.”(还没来得及开口，坐在年轻女子腿上的三岁孩子就打断了他的话：“我知道他的名字。我叫他爸爸。”)”可知，年轻女人和孩子是售票员的妻子和孩子，实际上售票员对其他乘客粗鲁的态度并没有改变。故选C。
C
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿)school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found that I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends——but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was staying with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union(学生会). I thought I could win, for I was doing well in school. I had already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
8. What was the writer’s problem when she was first in the boarding school
A. She didn’t like her new school. B. She didn’t like her new teacher.
C. She missed her family very much. D. She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
9. Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were ______.
A. teachers B. women C. girls D. boys
10. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union
A. Her teachers didn’t like her. B. Some girls didn’t choose her.
C. She was a poor student. D. She likes showing off herself.
11. Which of the following is not true, according to the passage
A. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
B. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The writer didn’t realize her friendships with boys would cause problems.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在14岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况．
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段“My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿)school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. (我的问题是在我上寄宿学校后开始的。我只有14岁，一开始我很想念我的家人。)”可知，作者刚开始进入寄宿学校的问题是她很想念家。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段“I had many friends who were boys.(我有很多男孩朋友。)”可知，作者在新学校的大多数朋友都是男孩。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段“Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you.(也许你和我们班的女生有点疏远。她们对你了解不多，所以他们中的一些人没有选择你。)”可知，有些女孩没有选择她使得作者没有加入学生会。故选B项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段“I had already won prizes for the best math and English exams. (我已经赢得了数学和英语考试的最佳成绩的奖励。)”可知，B答案是错误表述，是math而不是science。故选B项。
D
People have different ways of dealing with waste paper, specifically used newspapers. Some put them in the recycling area, while others keep them as wrappers (包装纸). While these are both good measures, a Japanese publishing company had a better idea for their end use.
The Mainichi Newspapers Co., Ltd. invented the “Green Newspaper”, which allows people to grow plants with it. This unique newspaper was published on Greenery Day, which is focused on environmental news and made of green paper with seeds placed into it. What makes it even more special is the ink (油墨) used to print words and photos, which is made from plants. The publisher advises readers to tear the used newspaper into small pieces and plant them in a container with soil. They should water them, like they would do for any plant. Within a few weeks, the seeds will grow into plants.
This brilliant concept was invented by Dentsu Inc., one of Japan’s most famous advertising agencies, which works with the publishing company on the initiative (倡议). The publisher’s belief is environmental sustainability (持续性). As its mission statement says, “The Mainichi doesn’t take action only through information, but also by solving global issues.” With joint efforts, this initiative has reached the corners of Japan and sold around millions of copies daily. Other such initiatives producing plantable paper are also seen in India and the US.
About 95 million trees are lost for producing newspapers every year. The Internet, the number of whose users stands for 62.5 percent of the population worldwide, has influenced how people read news and the print readership has dropped greatly. However, the reinvention and reimagination of this newspaper will bring about a change in the publishing industry as well as having an environmental influence.
12. What do we know about the “Green Newspaper”
A. It uses high-tech materials.
B. It provides energy for seeds.
C. It’s printed with plant-based ink.
D. It’s published to celebrate Greenery Day.
13. What message does the publisher’s mission statement convey
A. It’s easier said than done.
B. Everything comes to him who waits.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
14. What’s the author’s attitude to the “Green Newspaper”
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C. Indifferent. D. Negative.
15. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. About 59 million trees are lost for producing newspapers.
B. The Internet has changed the way people read news totally.
C. The popularity of the Internet leads to the fall of the print readership.
D. The “Green Newspaper” will encourage more people to protect the environment.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家日本出版公司对废纸的处理。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“What makes it even more special is the ink (油墨) used to print words and photos, which is made from plants.(更特别的是，用于打印文字和照片的墨水是由植物制成的)”可知，打印这种“绿色环保的报纸”的墨水是由植物制成的。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The publisher’s belief is environmental sustainability (持续性). As its mission statement says, “The Mainichi doesn’t take action only through information, but also by solving global issues.” With joint efforts, this initiative has reached the corners of Japan and sold around millions of copies daily.(出版商的信念是环境的可持续性。正如其使命宣言所言，“《每日新闻》不仅通过信息采取行动，还通过解决全球问题采取行动。”在大家的共同努力下，这一创想已经传播到了日本的各个角落，每天的销量达到了数百万份)”可知，出版商的使命宣言和出版商的行为相一致，他们的理念是环境的可持续性，而他们也通过自己的行动践行这一理念。由此推知，选项D“Actions speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩)”阐述的正是这家出版商的行为。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“However, the reinvention and reimagination of this newspaper will bring about a change in the publishing industry as well as having an environmental influence.(然而，这份报纸的重塑和再想象将带来出版业的变化，并对环境产生影响)”可推知，作者对于这份报纸抱有支持的态度。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“About 95 million trees are lost for producing newspapers every year. The Internet, the number of whose users stands for 62.5 percent of the population worldwide, has influenced how people read news and the print readership has dropped greatly.(每年约有9500万棵树因生产报纸而消失。互联网的用户数量占全球人口的62.5%，它影响了人们阅读新闻的方式，纸质报纸的读者数量大幅下降)”可知，由于互联网的普及，纸质报纸的读者数量大幅下降。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Show Respect
Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger, respecting them shows that you’re kind and considerate. Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life.
Listen to others.
Practice active listening to show you respect others. ___16___ Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation. Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view before responding.
Confirm (肯定) people’s opinions.
When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool. ___17___” Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”
Apologize when you’re in the wrong.
It shows a great deal of maturity (成熟). If you mess up, a simple “I’m sorry” goes a long way. Try not to make excuses for yourself. ___18___ For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.”
___19___
Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time. ___20___ It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest.
A Do what you say you’ll do.
B Just say no if you can’t commit.
C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening.
D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic.
E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking.
F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes.
G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. G 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。无论你是和你最好的朋友还是陌生人说话，尊重他们都能显示出你的善良和体贴。文章介绍了一些在生活中表达尊重的简单方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Practice active listening to show you respect others.(练习积极倾听，表现出你对他人的尊重)”以及后文“Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation.(点头并问一些后续问题以保持谈话的专注)”可知，上文提到了积极倾听，可知本句是在承接上文说明如何积极倾听和尊重他人，故E选项“当别人说话时，注意观察并保持安静”符合语境，故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool.(当你和别人说话的时候，用你自己的话来证实他们的观点。你也可以提到他们的成就，让他们知道你看到了他们的努力。你可以这样说，“你刚才说的真的很酷)”以及后文“Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”(或者，“我看得出来，你非常努力地让你的生意起步。”)”可知，本句是对上文举例的补充，即说话来证实对方的努力。故D选项“我知道你对这个话题想了很多”符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
根据后文“For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.”(例如，如果你忘记了截止日期，你可以说：“我真的很抱歉。我会设置提醒，这样就不会再发生这种事了。”)”可知，后文的例子表明可以通过采取措施来避免犯错。故G选项“制定一个计划来避免类似的错误也会有所帮助”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
根据后文“Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.(遵守你的诺言。如果你承诺了一件事或和某人有计划，那就完成你的交易。可靠是对他人时间的尊重。把你的材料整理好，提前完成所有必要的工作)”可知，本段的主旨主要是遵守承诺，即说到做到。故A选项“说到做到”符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据后文“It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest.(一开始可能会很艰难，但最好是诚实)”可知，后文提到了一开始很艰难，说明本句是在说明导致艰难的情况。故B选项“如果你不能承诺，就说不”符合语境，故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without ____21____ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees. It was ____22____ most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training. We ____23____ four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ____24____ and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real ____25____ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ____26____ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ____27____ and sweat were not the only things that military training ____28____.
After this journey, we were more ____29____ than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had _____30_____. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, and then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished _____31_____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout _____32_____ than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be _____33_____ on our faces. We shouted so loud that our _____34_____ could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is _____35_____ at all of us.
21. A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling
22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
23. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
24. A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal
25. A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder
26. A. referred to B. contributed to C. turned to D. listened to
27. A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health
28. A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened
29. A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised
30. A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued
31. A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed
32. A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower
33. A. seen B. heard C. smelt D. touched
34. A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
35. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. smiling
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者军训的经历，通过军训，作者变得更加自信，更有毅力和决心。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一动不动地站着，没有发出任何噪音，又热又累。A. crying哭泣；B. making制造；C. sending发送；D. telling告诉。根据下文提到的“military training”可知，我们正在进行军训，由此可知，军训时不能发出任何噪音，“make noise”意为“发出噪音”。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：这是大多数高中给高一新生做的事——军训。A. nothing没有什么；B. anything任何事物；C. something某事，某物；D. everything每件事。根据句中“military training”可知，军训是大多数高中让高一新生做的某件事，“something”意为“某事，某物”，符合语境。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在一个封闭的环境中度过了四天。A. wasted浪费；B. spent度过；C. kept保持；D. took取走。根据句中“four days”可知，军训是在封闭的环境中度过了四天，“spent”意为“度过”，符合语境。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练又严格又困难，但我们带着有趣口音的幽默的年轻教官是我们生活中真正的快乐。A. strict严格的；B. curious好奇的；C. interesting有趣的；D. normal正常的。根据句中“difficult”和生活常识可知，军训是严格的和困难的。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们晚上不能回家，训练又严格又困难，但我们带着有趣口音的幽默的年轻教官是我们生活中真正的快乐。A. success成功；B. pleasure快乐；C. worry担心；D. wonder奇迹。根据下文“We laughed at his jokes”可知，我们听了教官的笑话后笑了，由此可知，他为我们带来了快乐。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们因他的笑话发笑，坐成一排唱着不同的歌，听他讲述自己生活的真实故事。A. referred to提到；B. contributed to有助于；C. turned to求助于；D. listened to听。根据句中“telling true stories about his life”可知，我们应该是听教官讲述故事。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给我们的感觉是，阳光和汗水不是军训提供的唯一东西。A. sunlight阳光；B. wealth财富；C. desire渴望；D. health健康。根据文章第一句话“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces.”中的“The sun was shining brightly over our heads”和“sweat”可知，军训中有阳光和汗水，由此可知，句中指军训给我们提供的不止是阳光和汗水。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给我们的感觉是，阳光和汗水不是军训提供的唯一东西。A. received收到；B. helped帮助；C. offered提供；D. happened发生。根据文章第一句话“The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces.”可知，军训中我们会接受阳光和汗水的洗礼，由此可知，句中指阳光和汗水不是军训提供的唯一东西。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过这段旅程，我们比想象中更加坚定，比我们预计的要勇敢得多。A. concerned担心的；B. determined坚定的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination.”可知，军训教会了我们毅力和决心，由此可知，我们比想象中更加坚定。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过这段旅程，我们比想象中更加坚定，比我们预计的要勇敢得多。A. expected预计；B. expressed表示；C. disliked不喜欢；D. rescued营救。根据句中“we had imagined”可知，句中把实际的自己和我们想象中的自己进行比较，由此可知，我们比自己预计的要勇敢得多，“expected”意为“预计”，与“imagined”呼应。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到惩罚的男孩们立刻冲向操场，开始跑步。A. escaped逃跑；B. moved移动；C. rode骑；D. rushed冲。根据句中“at once”和“began to run”可知，男孩们执行命令的速度很快，受到惩罚后立刻冲向操场，开始跑步，“rushed”意为“冲”，符合语境。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词/副词词义辨析。句意：当我们考虑如何比其他班级喊得更大声时，汗水顺着我们的脸流下来。A. larger更大的；B. stronger更强壮的；C. louder更大声地；D. lower更低的。根据下文“We shouted so loud”可知，军训中我们喊得很大声，由此可知，句中指我们考虑如何比其他班级喊得更大声。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在训练的最后一天，我们的脸上可以看到自信。A. seen看见；B. heard听见；C. smelt闻到；D. touched触摸。根据句中“confidence”和“on our faces”可知，句中指经过军训，我们得脸上可以看到自信。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们大声喊叫，以至于我们的声音可以响彻云霄。A. thoughts想法；B. feelings感觉；C. opinions意见；D. voices声音。根据句中“We shouted so loud”可知，我们大声喊叫，所以我们的声音可以响彻云霄。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在太阳正对着我们所有人微笑。A. staring凝视；B. laughing笑；C. waving挥手；D. smiling微笑。根据上文“Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination.”可知，军训让我们更加自信，更有决心，由此可知，我们收获了很多，太阳也对着我们微笑，表达了积极美好的含义，“smiling”意为“微笑”，符合语境，“laugh at”意为“嘲笑”，不符合语境。故选D项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据课文内容填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(普通班版)
36. By setting goals now, you are deciding ______ you want to achieve in the future.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】what
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：通过现在设定目标，你就可以决定未来想要实现什么。分析句子可知，这里考查宾语从句，且从句中缺宾语，指代物，所以应用连接代词what。故填what。
37. — She has changed a lot, hasn’t she
— Yes, living away from her parents has made her much more ______(depend).(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】independent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：——她变了很多，不是吗？——是的，远离父母的生活使她更加独立。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词作宾补，再由living away from her parents可知，此空应填independent，为形容词，表“独立的”，符合句意。故填independent。
38. You should set goals ______(base) on your abilities and skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】based
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你应该根据自己的能力和技能设定目标。be based on根据； 以……为基准，在句中作定语，修饰名词goals，所以用过去分词形式。故填based。
39. I found maths quite easy and _________ (enjoy) because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我发现数学很容易且令人愉快，因为这些材料在英国不如在中国先进。分析句子结构可知，该空处应填形容词作宾补，且并列连词and前后的词性应该相同，均应为形容词。故填enjoyable。
40. There are a lot of things I need to do ______(achieve) this goal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to achieve
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语。句意：为了实现这个目标，我需要做很多事情。分析句子可知，定语从句中do后面的宾语为先行词a lot of things，而此空应填不定式作目的状语。故填to achieve。
41. The one ______ attracted me most was the Rugby club.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最吸引我的是橄榄球俱乐部。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the one，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，只能使用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。
42. In time you ______(find) yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】will find
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：随着时间的推移，你会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。根据时间状语In time 和句意可知，用一般将来时。故填will find。
43. Of equal importance ________ (be) good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度也同样重要。分析句子结构可知，句子是倒装句，正常语序是“good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude_____of equal importance”，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude”是复数，因此空格处用are，故填are。
44. Most ______(important), your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】importantly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：最重要的是，你在高中的时间和努力将为你的潜力打开大门。分析句子结构可知，空处需要副词修饰后面的句子作状语。故填importantly。
45. ______ (join) clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Joining
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：加入俱乐部是认识英国学生并与他们交朋友的好方法。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作主语，结合句意可知，此处描述的是经常性动作，所以使用动名词形式作主语，且表示主动关系，所以此处使用joining，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Joining。
(永通班版)
46. When you disagree ______ your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】with
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：当你不同意父母观点时，花一分钟冷静下来，试着从他们的角度来理解情况。分析句子结构可知，此处应为固定短语disagree with意为“不同意”符合句意。故填with。
47. _________ (heat) arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Heated
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：青少年和父母之间经常发生激烈的争吵和冷淡的沉默。根据句子结构分析，此处修饰后面名词arguments，作前置定语，用形容词形式，heated激烈的，符合题意。故填Heated。
48. To ______(full) realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fully
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：为了充分发挥你的潜能，充分利用我们学校的资源对你来说很重要。修饰动词realize ，用副词形式。根据句意，故填fully。
49. There is no point in ______(compare) you with others all the time. Everyone is unique. (所给词适当形式填空)
【答案】comparing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：总是拿你和别人比较是没有意义的。每个人都是独一无二的。分析句子可知，这里考查there is no point in doing sth表“做某事毫无意义”，为固定句型。在介词in后，应用动名词作宾语。故填comparing。
50. Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank ________ (depend) on. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to depend
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：无论发生什么，我们都知道我们仍然可以依靠银行。have sth. to do有某事要做。根据句意，故填to depend。
51. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can ______(develop) when you try hard enough. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】be developed
【解析】
【详解】考查被动语态。句意：简单地说，潜力是你天生的能力，当你足够努力时，它就会得到发展。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语， your natural ability和develop为被动关系，且can后面应用动词原形。故填be developed。
52. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress________parent-child tensions create, and________you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】 ①. that##which ②. that
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句和宾语从句。句意：只要记住，与亲子关系紧张带来的压力作斗争是完全正常的，你和你的父母可以共同努力改善你们的关系。 根据句意分析句子可知， parent-child tensions create是一个定语从句，对先行词stress进行限定说明，该定语从句缺少宾语，所以空格处应该填入一个关系代词代替先行词在从句中作宾语，所以应该用that或which。第二个空格后面的部分是动词remember的第二个宾语从句，该从句不缺成分，意义完整，所以应该用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导，连词and后不可省略。故填①that或which；②that。
53. I was very ______(anger) with myself for making such a stupid mistake. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】angry
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我为自己犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误而非常生气。空处需要形容词作表语。anger为名词，其形容词为angry“生气的”。故填angry。
54. You enter a strange middle ground—— no longer a small child but not quite ______ adult. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】an
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意：你进入了一个奇怪的中间地带——不再是小孩子，但也不完全是成年人。根据句意和空后的单数可数名词adult可知，空格处应该填入不定冠词表泛指，adult的发音是元音音素开头，所以应该用an。故填an。
55. When Mama asked us if we wanted to go to the bank, we all ______(shake) our heads. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】shook
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当妈妈问我们要不要去银行时，我们都摇头。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词， we和shake为主动关系，且由前句asked可知，这里也应用一般过去时。故填shook。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear Henry，
I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition，which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week．As is well-known to us all，Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it，so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit．The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China．During the activity，I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more about Chinese traditional culture．
Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me？I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation．I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。
【详解】首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。
其次选用正确的人称和时态，用一般将来时、第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句。例如：使用了定语从句I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition，which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week．和宾语从句As is well-known to us all，Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it，so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit．
第二节 (满分25分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daniel and Lucas are twins. They are teenagers, studying in the same class. Their teenage life is rich and colorful. Tony is their grandpa, whose age is 70 this year. The two grandsons like to take exercise with their grandpa and even go out on adventures.
In the summer of last year, they paid a visit to Stone Mountain Park with their grandpa. They had the opportunity to spend the day with their grandpa, seeing the various beautiful sights and attractions. One thing that three of them had really desired to do was climb to the top of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn’t a very high mountain and fortunately there are some walking routes to the top of it, but for the two teenagers, along with a rather old grandpa, it’s a difficult task.
Daniel and Lucas were much more interested in the walk than their grandpa, and they viewed it as an exciting adventure. But climbing the mountain was a rather big challenge for Tony, who was old and thin. He decided to start the slow walk up to the mountain.
It seemed like that Tony was taking forever to climb just a short distance, but considering his personal safety, he had to remind himself that it took him two steps to equal his grandsons’ one step. When he walked closer to his grandsons, he had to stop for a while to regain energy, and then tried to catch up with them, over and over again.
Tony was very tired. He just wanted to arrive at the top of the mountain as soon as possible to enjoy the beauty of the mountain top. But the twin grandsons were not focused at all on the trial of climbing the mountain. On the contrary, they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk. They enjoyed all that they had seen and all that they had heard along the way up to the top of the mountain. They stopped now and then to look at every large rock and observe the unusual plant formations. Suddenly, they found a strange plant. Daniel called out, “Grandpa, here is a special e and have a look.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tony was hurrying towards his grandsons when he fell down.
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Daniel and Lucas wondered how to get their grandpa to the top of the mountain.
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【答案】参考范文：
Tony was hurrying towards his grandsons when he fell down. He looked down and saw his foot caught on a tree root. He tried to stand up but failed. Daniel and Lucas waited for some time and then looked back, only to find their grandpa struggling to stand on his feet. They put aside their curiosity, running quickly towards their grandpa. Daniel kept comforting him nervously. Meanwhile, Lucas tore off the root and examined Tony’s feet. There were no wounds but Tony was unable to walk.
Daniel and Lucas wondered how to get their grandpa to the top of the mountain. Facing the sudden problem they responded positively. Lucas who knew the first-aid knowledge treated Tony’s feet. Then, seeing their Grandpa really wanted to reach the top, he said happily, “Why don’t we take turns carrying our grandpa to the top of the mountain ” Daniel said OK immediately. In this way, they finally enjoyed the great scenery on the mountaintop.
【解析】
【导语】这篇读后续写以情节发展为线索。讲述了丹尼尔和卢卡斯两兄弟一起和爷爷去爬山，一路上两个青少年行动迅速，充满好奇，沿路走走停停看新奇的事物；但是爷爷托尼年事已高，行动不是很敏捷，一直在追赶孙子，他只想早点爬到山顶，欣赏美景。突然孙子呼喊爷爷快去看他们发现的新奇植物，爷爷一不小心摔倒在地。孙子们发现爷爷一直未到，去寻他。发现他在地上起不了身，急忙帮爷爷缓解疼痛，检查身体。没有发现受伤，但走不了路。爷爷很想到山顶欣赏风景，因此两兄弟轮着背爷爷，最终成功登顶，享受了美妙的家庭时刻。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“托尼正朝孙子们赶去，突然他摔倒了。”可知，第一段可描写爷爷摔倒后的场景，以及孙子们急忙赶到，如何帮助爷爷，检查他的身体。
②由第二段首句内容“丹尼尔和卢卡斯想知道如何让他们的爷爷登上山顶。”可知，第二段可描写两兄弟如何想办法把爷爷送到山顶欣赏风景。
2.续写线索：一起去爬山——爷爷奋力追赶孙子——爷爷摔倒——兄弟轮流背爷爷——成功登顶——享受山顶美景
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.收起：put aside/put away
②.登顶：get to the top/reach the top
情绪类
①.紧张地：nervously/anxiously
②.开心地：happily/merrily
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Daniel and Lucas waited for some time and then looked back, only to find their grandpa struggling to stand on his feet.（由only to do的不定式短语表示令人意外的结果）
[高分句型2]. Lucas who knew the first-aid knowledge treated Tony’s feet.（由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句）2023—2024学年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试
英语试卷
(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which program does the woman like
A. BBC. B. VOA. C. we don’t know.
2. What do you know about Jack
A. He is a cheat. B. He can be trusted. C. He can’t be depended on.
3. Who is the oldest child in John’s family
A. Not mentioned. B. John’s sister. C. John’s brother.
4. How did the man injure his ankle
A. Got hurt at home. B. Fell on the ground. C. He had his ankle hurt when playing football.
5. Where are the two speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. On a farm. C. At the man’s home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How long will it take the woman to walk to the library
A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. Twenty minutes.
7. Which bus should she take
A. Bus No. 5. B. Bus No. 10. C. Bus No. 15.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the flat
A. In a park. B. Far from a busy road. C. In the central part of the town.
9. How much is the rent
A. 13 pounds a week. B. 120 pounds a month. C. 300 pounds a year.
10. What does the man think of the flat
A. He doesn’t like it. B. He likes it very much. C. He wants to see it first.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How far is it if the man takes a car to downtown
A. 10 minutes’ ride. B. 20 minutes’ ride. C. 30 minutes’ ride.
12. Where will Mr. Smith stay
A. A three-bed-room flat. B. A one-bed-room flat. C. A two-bed-room flat.
13. What is the woman
A. A hotel manager. B. A. tourist. C. A guide.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man have the talk with the woman
A. To get a job. B. To join a sports team. C. To get into a school.
15 What did the man learn from playing on the football team
A. How to manage his time.
B. How to compete with others.
C. How to ask for advice from teachers.
16. What are the man’s strengths(优点)
A. Friendly and kind-hearted.
B. Supportive and ready to help.
C. Hard-working and ready to learn.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who liked to play jokes on others
A. Ron. B. Mark Twain. C. An old man.
18. Where did Ron and his uncle sit
A. At the back of the hall. B. In the middle of the hall. C. In the front of the hall.
19. Why did Ron take his uncle to Mark Twain’s talk
A. To make his uncle happy.
B. To play a joke on Mark Twain.
C. To introduce his uncle to Mark Twain.
20. Why didn’t the old man laugh
A. He didn’t like laughing. B. He didn’t want to laugh. C. He was a deaf(聋子).
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone has their favourite Bond songs with the 007 movies offering so many different musical outings over the years from classic rock and pop to soul and even dance. Let us know in the comments.
Golden Eye — Tina Turner
Golden Eye (1995)
Golden Eye sees a cat-like Turner wandering about throughout its sound stage, flashing her claws where necessary. Its sweeping arrangement and sentimental brass (感伤的铜管乐) contribute to a powerful vocal performance. The strings are mixed with horns that sound like a passing train. This is effortless singing from Turner and her amazing control is a joy to hear.
Tomorrow Never Dies — Sheryl Crow
Tomorrow Never Dies (1997)
This rock/pop little number has always felt rather clear to the listeners. It is a bit Bond-aping (邦德式模仿) rather than creating something new all by itself, which is what it should ideally be aiming for. Crow gives it her all with her soft voice.
You Know My Name — Chris Cornell
Casino Royal (2006)
Right from the brilliantly exciting intro, the whole track just sounds so strong, as if it was chiseled (镌刻) out of the very finest stone. A lot of this is down to Chris Cornell’s powerful and deeply rich voice. One of the greatest singers of his generation, he absolutely nails this track.
Writing’s On The Wall — Sam Smith
Spectre (2015)
The title theme that most people can’t actually remember. By all accounts, Sam Smith’s Writing’s On The Wall was written very quickly, and frankly, it shows. Far from being a terrible song, it just lacks basically everything that a Bond theme needs. Sure, it certainly feels empty.
1. Who gives an impression of joy to hear through his/her voice
A. Tina Turner. B. Sheryl Crow.
C. Chris Cornell. D. Sam Smith.
2. How does the song Tomorrow Never Dies sound to the listeners
A. Sweet. B. Strong. C. Gentle. D. Terrible.
3. Which song lacks a Bond theme according to the author
A. Golden Eye.
B. Tomorrow Never Dies.
C. You Know My Name.
D. Writing’s On The Wall.
B
A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor (售票员) hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.” said a middle-aged man.
“Yes, he should be praised (表扬) and we must write a letter to the company.” said a second passenger. “That’s right.” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please Your excellent service must be praised ...”
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman’s lap interrupted (打断话), “I know his name. I call him Dad.”
4. The passengers were ______ to see the conductor’s kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited B. pleased C. interested D. surprised
5. What was the gentleman
A. A teacher. B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story. D. The conductor’s friend from his company.
6. The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the gentleman B. the conductor
C. the middle-aged man D. the three-year-old child
7. It is clear from the story that the conductor ______.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children
C
My problems started after I went to a boarding(寄宿)school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found that I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends——but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was staying with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union(学生会). I thought I could win, for I was doing well in school. I had already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you are a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
8. What was the writer’s problem when she was first in the boarding school
A. She didn’t like her new school. B. She didn’t like her new teacher.
C. She missed her family very much. D. She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
9. Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were ______.
A. teachers B. women C. girls D. boys
10. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union
A. Her teachers didn’t like her. B. Some girls didn’t choose her.
C. She was a poor student. D. She likes showing off herself.
11. Which of the following is not true, according to the passage
A. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
B. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The writer didn’t realize her friendships with boys would cause problems.
D
People have different ways of dealing with waste paper, specifically used newspapers. Some put them in the recycling area, while others keep them as wrappers (包装纸). While these are both good measures, a Japanese publishing company had a better idea for their end use.
The Mainichi Newspapers Co., Ltd. invented the “Green Newspaper”, which allows people to grow plants with it. This unique newspaper was published on Greenery Day, which is focused on environmental news and made of green paper with seeds placed into it. What makes it even more special is the ink (油墨) used to print words and photos, which is made from plants. The publisher advises readers to tear the used newspaper into small pieces and plant them in a container with soil. They should water them, like they would do for any plant. Within a few weeks, the seeds will grow into plants.
This brilliant concept was invented by Dentsu Inc., one of Japan’s most famous advertising agencies, which works with the publishing company on the initiative (倡议). The publisher’s belief is environmental sustainability (持续性). As its mission statement says, “The Mainichi doesn’t take action only through information, but also by solving global issues.” With joint efforts, this initiative has reached the corners of Japan and sold around millions of copies daily. Other such initiatives producing plantable paper are also seen in India and the US.
About 95 million trees are lost for producing newspapers every year. The Internet, the number of whose users stands for 62.5 percent of the population worldwide, has influenced how people read news and the print readership has dropped greatly. However, the reinvention and reimagination of this newspaper will bring about a change in the publishing industry as well as having an environmental influence.
12. What do we know about the “Green Newspaper”
A. It uses high-tech materials.
B. It provides energy for seeds.
C. It’s printed with plant-based ink.
D. It’s published to celebrate Greenery Day.
13. What message does the publisher’s mission statement convey
A. It’s easier said than done.
B Everything comes to him who waits.
C. Many hands make light work.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
14. What’s the author’s attitude to the “Green Newspaper”
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C Indifferent. D. Negative.
15. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. About 59 million trees are lost for producing newspapers.
B. The Internet has changed the way people read news totally.
C The popularity of the Internet leads to the fall of the print readership.
D. The “Green Newspaper” will encourage more people to protect the environment.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Show Respect
Whether you’re talking to your best friend or a stranger, respecting them shows that you’re kind and considerate. Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life.
Listen to others.
Practice active listening to show you respect others. ___16___ Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation. Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view before responding.
Confirm (肯定) people’s opinions.
When you’re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ve worked. You could say something like, “What you just said was really cool. ___17___” Or, “I can tell you’ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”
Apologize when you’re in the wrong.
It shows a great deal of maturity (成熟). If you mess up, a simple “I’m sorry” goes a long way. Try not to make excuses for yourself. ___18___ For example, if you forgot a deadline, you could say, “I’m really sorry. I’ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen again.”
___19___
Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone, come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’s time. Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time. ___20___ It can be tough at first, but it’s better to be honest.
A. Do what you say you’ll do.
B. Just say no if you can’t commit.
C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening.
D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic.
E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking.
F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes.
G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without ____21____ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees. It was ____22____ most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training. We ____23____ four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn’t go home at night and the training was ____24____ and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real ____25____ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ____26____ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ____27____ and sweat were not the only things that military training ____28____.
After this journey, we were more ____29____ than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had _____30_____. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, and then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished _____31_____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout _____32_____ than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be _____33_____ on our faces. We shouted so loud that our _____34_____ could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is _____35_____ at all of us.
21. A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling
22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
23. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
24. A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal
25. A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder
26. A. referred to B. contributed to C. turned to D. listened to
27. A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health
28. A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened
29. A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised
30. A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued
31. A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed
32. A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower
33. A. seen B. heard C. smelt D. touched
34 A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
35. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. smiling
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据课文内容填空，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(普通班版)
36. By setting goals now, you are deciding ______ you want to achieve in the future.(用适当的词填空)
37. — She has changed a lot, hasn’t she
— Yes, living away from her parents has made her much more ______(depend).(所给词的适当形式填空)
38. You should set goals ______(base) on your abilities and skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. I found maths quite easy and _________ (enjoy) because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. There are a lot of things I need to do ______(achieve) this goal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. The one ______ attracted me most was the Rugby club.(用适当的词填空)
42. In time you ______(find) yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Of equal importance ________ (be) good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. Most ______(important), your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. ______ (join) clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. (所给词的适当形式填空)
(永通班版)
46. When you disagree ______ your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. (用适当的词填空)
47. _________ (heat) arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. （所给词的适当形式填空）
48. To ______(full) realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. There is no point in ______(compare) you with others all the time. Everyone is unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank ________ (depend) on. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can ______(develop) when you try hard enough. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress________parent-child tensions create, and________you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.(用适当的词填空)
53. I was very ______(anger) with myself for making such a stupid mistake. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. You enter a strange middle ground—— no longer a small child but not quite ______ adult. (用适当的词填空)
55. When Mama asked us if we wanted to go to the bank, we all ______(shake) our heads. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节 (满分25分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daniel and Lucas are twins. They are teenagers, studying in the same class. Their teenage life is rich and colorful. Tony is their grandpa, whose age is 70 this year. The two grandsons like to take exercise with their grandpa and even go out on adventures.
In the summer of last year, they paid a visit to Stone Mountain Park with their grandpa. They had the opportunity to spend the day with their grandpa, seeing the various beautiful sights and attractions. One thing that three of them had really desired to do was climb to the top of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn’t a very high mountain and fortunately there are some walking routes to the top of it, but for the two teenagers, along with a rather old grandpa, it’s a difficult task.
Daniel and Lucas were much more interested in the walk than their grandpa, and they viewed it as an exciting adventure. But climbing the mountain was a rather big challenge for Tony, who was old and thin. He decided to start the slow walk up to the mountain.
It seemed like that Tony was taking forever to climb just a short distance, but considering his personal safety, he had to remind himself that it took him two steps to equal his grandsons’ one step. When he walked closer to his grandsons, he had to stop for a while to regain energy, and then tried to catch up with them, over and over again.
Tony was very tired. He just wanted to arrive at the top of the mountain as soon as possible to enjoy the beauty of the mountain top. But the twin grandsons were not focused at all on the trial of climbing the mountain. On the contrary, they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk. They enjoyed all that they had seen and all that they had heard along the way up to the top of the mountain. They stopped now and then to look at every large rock and observe the unusual plant formations. Suddenly, they found a strange plant. Daniel called out, “Grandpa, here is a special e and have a look.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tony was hurrying towards his grandsons when he fell down.
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Daniel and Lucas wondered how to get their grandpa to the top of the mountain.
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