高中试卷答案网(
C.
)罗南中学 2023 学年第一学期八年级英语学科练习 1
(满分 100 分，试题全部做在答题纸上)
Part One Listening 25%
(
I. Listen and choose the
right
picture.
A.
B.
)
1
F.
G.
H.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question
( ) 7. A. It says “No Smoking” . B. It says “Silence” . C. It says “Entrance” . D. It says “Exit” .
( ) 8. A. Detective stories. B. Children's stories. C. Science fictions. D. Comic strips.
( ) 9. A. Linda's friend. B. Linda's sister. C. Linda's teacher. D.Linda's mother.
( ) 10. A. Getting prizes. B. Winning the game. C. Writing. D. Reading.
( ) 11. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she did. D. No, she didn't.
( ) 12. A. $2. B. $4. C. $6. D. $40.
( ) 13. A. Have chicken soup. B. See the doctor. C. Take some medicine. D. Have a rest.
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
( ) 14. The speaker has been a teacher like his father now.
( ) 15. His parents live with him on a farm in Washington.
( ) 16. The speaker sometimes rides his bicycle around the town on weekends.
( ) 17. The speaker usually spends half an hour walking to school.
( ) 18. The speaker starts work at 8.a.m. and works eight hours a day.
IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences
A friend who is good at his lesson will discuss some 19. with you.
If your friend likes 20. , he will ask you to take exercise with him. You will be tall, strong and 21. .
If your friend likes talking, you can have a 22. in English with him every day. It will 23. your English.
If your friend is outgoing, he will take you to some 24. places and parties. You will be
not shy any longer.
If your friend is 25. , you can sit together with him. You can think about your lessons, your school and other things.
Part Two Vocabulary and grammar (40%)
V. Choose the best answer. 16%
26. Stir the paint with a piece of wood or something similar. Which of the following is correct for underlined word in the sentence
A. [ s m l (r)] B. [ s m l (r)] C. [ s m l (r)] D.[s m l (r)]
27. which of the following is Right
A. Peter, would you like some tea or coffee ↘ B. Excuse me, where is the Bund ↗
C. What about some orange juice ↗ D. That sounds good,isn’t it ↘ 28. He is unusual boy. Now he is studying in university in the USA.
A. an, a B an, an C. a, a D. a, an
29. The architect was born the morning of May 2nd, 1978.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
30. I put a photo of inside the letter. My dress is very beautiful, isn’t it A. my B. mine C. myself D. me
31. nice food they have bought for us!
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
32. Jessica was invited to the lecture..
A. take part in B. join C. enter D. attend
33. Oh, what a speech！ I really get to death.
A. bored , bored B. boring, boring C. bored , boring D. boring, bored 34. I don’t have to buy the computer. I’m only to buy a radio.
A. money enough, rich enough B. enough money, enough rich
C. enough money, rich enough D. money enough, enough rich
35. She is keen on classical music and poems.
A. writing B. writes C. write D. is writing
36.There are three assistants in that shop.
A. women, shoe B. woman, shoe C. woman, shoes D. women, shoes
37. The fisherman’s wife’s ambition was the queen of the world.
A. becomes B. to become C. became D. becoming
38. He was not sure for his mother’s birthday.
A. what was he going to buy B. what he was going to buy
C. to buy what D. what he is going to buy
39. It’s almost 12 p.m. but Mr. Zhang is still continuing his lessons.
A. prepare for B. prepared for C. preparing for D. to prepare for
40. Why not play computer games at the weekend .
A. All right. B. You are welcome. C. Great. D. Not at all.
41. A: I’m too busy to go to the cinema with you.
B: . The film is said to be a very good one.
2
A.That’s all right. B.Don’t worry. C.What a pity! D.It doesn’t matter.
VI. Read the passage and choose the proper word. 5%
A. trouble B. special C. keen on D. followed E. enclose F. college
Soccer has truly become the world’s sport. Much like the Olympics, it is a thing that brings nations together. People from all over the world are 42 the World Cup. David Beckham is one of the players who are liked by people around the world.
However, soccer also causes 43 . Many fights have been started at soccer matches. Clearly, soccer is important to a lot of people.
I have never 44 soccer that closely. In America, it is not a very popular sport, but I used to play it when I was in 45 . I always liked being the goal keeper, because I could wear a 46 shirt! I was never a very good player, either. Maybe that is why I don’t watch soccer matches that often! Although I am not a big soccer fan yet, I still appreciate (体会) its effect on the world and its importance in people’s lives.
VII. Choose and fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 7%
47. Could you tell me where the two are (Germany)
48. He came in and looked slowly around the small room. (crowd)
49. For this , he got the Nobel Prize in 1980 in . (physical)
50. When I entered, I found them having a hot . （discuss）
51. Those doctors tried their best and in saving the soldier’s life.(success) 52. , Tom broke his leg in the accident. (lucky)
53.Ben was with Mary about the best place for a holiday when dad arrived home. (argument)
VIII. Rewrite the sentences as required. 12%
54.Wendy often does her homework before dinner.(改为一般疑问句)
Wendy often her homework before dinner
55. The young man dealt with the customer’s complaint well. （改为否定句）
The young man with the customer’s complaint well.
56. I go to see my grandma once a week. （对划线部分提问）
do you see your grandma
57. Martin seldom wakes up during the nigh.（改为反义疑问句）
Martin seldom wakes up during the night,
58. Wendy Wang's mum is in charge of the sales of computer games. （保持句意基本不变）
Wendy Wang's mum is the sales of computer games.
59. make phone calls, I, on the way, sometimes, to our clients (连词成句)
Part Three Reading and writing (35%)
IX Reading comprehension 25%
A. Choose the best answer 6%
Zeus and the Bears（大熊座、小熊座背后的神话故事）
URSA MAJOR, or the Great Bear, is one of the most recognizable constellations(星座). Have
3
you ever seen it in the night sky And did you know that it has a connection to Greek mythology Ursa Major used to be a beautiful woman. She once won the heart of Zeus, the god of the sky.
According to Greek mythology, Zeus had many human girlfriends. One of them was Callisto. Zeus used to visit her regularly, and this angered his wife Hera.
One day, Zeus was walking through the woods with Callisto. Suddenly, he saw Hera coming. Not knowing how to hide Callisto, he turned her into a giant bear.
When Hera arrived, she saw Zeus walking by himself in the forest. But Hera knew her husband well. She didn’t believe he was there alone. She ordered that they return together to their home on Mt. Olympus. Zeus didn’t want to go because he knew he had to bring Callisto back to human form before returning to Mt. Olympus. But since Hera insisted, he had to leave immediately.
Zeus left Callisto living on as a bear. That same day, Arcas, the son of Zeus and Callisto, was hunting in the woods. He saw the big bear and shot at it. It was a successful attack. But before Arcas ’ surprised eyes, the dying animal started changing back into Callisto. Arcas saw his mother with an arrow (箭) in her heart and started crying loudly for what he had done.
Arcas realized that it was a trick played by Zeus. He became even angrier and started crying louder. Zeus heard him and understood that Hera could hear the man as well. He quietly returned to Earth and asked Arcas to hide the secret. Zeus changed Callisto back into a bear and made her one of the largest constellations in the sky. It’s known as the Great Bear. Zeus also turned Arcas into a smaller constellation. It’s known as the Little Bear, or Ursa Minor.
As you look up at the night sky, you can see Ursa Minor turning toward Ursa Major. According to Greek mythology, it’s Arcas looking at his mother.
60. In Greek mythology, Callisto was .
A. a god B. a star C. a human D. the wife of Zeus
61. When Hera arrived in the forest, Zeus was .
A. hunting B. walking alone C. walking with Callisto D. turning Callisto into a bear
62. When Zeus and Hera left for Mt. Olympus, Callisto .
A. had died B. remained a bear
C. had become a constellation D. had been turned into a woman
63. Arcas cried loudly in anger because .
① he had successfully shot a big bear ② he had been attacked by a giant bear ③ he had accidentally killed his mother ④ Zeus had played a trick on his mother
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
64. Zeus quietly returned to Earth after hearing Arcas crying because he .
A. wanted to say sorry to Arcas B. knew how to bring Callisto back to life
C. was angry that Arcas had killed Callisto D. was afraid that Hera would find out the secret 65. In the end, Zeus turned Callisto and Arcas into .
A. two stars B. two constellations C. two bears in the forest D. a star and a constellation
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 6%
Repair or Replace (你会如何处理家用电器)
A much-used home appliance suddenly stops working. You look at it 66 :Should I repair it or replace(替换) it
4
It’s a hard question that almost every family has faced. There are so many things to consider, from the cost to the effects. But you may not have much time to make a decision—just imagine living without a(n) 67 on a hot summer’s day.
In a recent 68 , more than 95 percent of the 11,350 participants( 参 与者) chose to repair a broken appliance. Only three percent chose to replace the appliance. Which decision was the smarter
From my point of view, one great way of looking at the problem is to work out the current(当 前的) value of your appliance. When you 69 a new home appliance, write down its cost and the number of years you expect it to last. Divide the cost by the number of years. This will tell you how much value the appliance 70 each year. When the appliance breaks down, you can quickly work out its current value. If a repair costs more than the appliance’s current value, you should replace the appliance. Otherwise, you may consider having it repaired.
According to the theory, if a washing machine breaks down when it is eight years old, you should replace it. For fridges and ovens, that number is nine.
What do you think of my 71 How do you decide whether to repair or replace a broken appliance
66.A. hopefully B. helplessly C. immediately D. unluckily
67.A. air conditioner B. car C. computer D. dream
68.A. experiment B. news report C. speech D. survey
69.A. buy B. check C. break D. achieve
70.A. creates B. fails C. loses D. expects
71.A. business B. decision C. expensive D. way
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 6%
Keep Shanghai Shining like a Pearl（如何让上海成为东方明珠）
I love Shanghai. I think I fell in love with the city even b 72 I came here. To the Western mind, Shanghai was considered both strange and beautiful, it was known as“ the city of adventures” and “the Pearl of the East” . And when I arrived, I wasn't disappointed. I could feel the energy of his people as I w 73 the city streets and as I strolled(漫步） along the Bund admiring the bright lights of Pudong, the city really did shine like a beautiful pearl.
That was many years ago, but my love for Shanghai has grown not less but more, the city has n 74 stopped improving, and it is now ranked(按名次排列）among the ten best cities in the world. And the Shanghai government hopes to make it best city in the world by 2035. But w 75 makes a city the "best"
First of all, it has to have a good economy, it also has to be a healthy place with a good e 76 . And the third, it has to be a place where people can relax and have fun. Most of all, a great city has to have great people.
Shanghai has always been known for its openness and friendliness, I have felt this warmth from
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the first day I arrived, I was so easy to meet people and communicate with them, even though I couldn't speak Chinese.
Shanghai is great and will continue to be great, but some of that greatness depends on you, you will have to carry on the city's t 77 of openness and friendliness, and your love and energy will be needed to keep Shanghai shining like a pearl.
D. Answer the questions7%
Living Like Franklin（像本杰明 · 富兰克林那样安排作息帮助我成为了一个更高效的人）
Benjamin Franklin, a writer, printer, politician, scientist and inventor, certainly knew how to get things done quickly. I recently learned about his daily schedule. And in an effort to be more productive, I have tried to follow it.
I started by getting up at 5 every morning. However, I always found myself tired during the day. After six days, I decided to rise at 6 a.m. and spend two hours — one hour less than Franklin — planning my day. Franklin’s day didn’t seem to include any exercise. I’m used to exercising in the morning, so I added “workout” to those two hours. At 8 a.m., I sit down to work.
Working continuously for four hours was a challenge. I realized that I was less able to fully focus on my work after 10 a.m. Slowly, I found a fix by dealing with harder tasks, like writing, in the first half of these four hours. I use the remaining two hours for easier tasks like researching.
Taking a two-hour break at noon to eat and read seemed wasteful to me. I rarely spent more than 30 minutes eating lunch. During the first week, I kept watching the clock to find out when I could return to work. Finally, I decided not to eat and read at my desk. Now, I’m used to taking a longer lunch break, and I’ve seen the benefits.
At 2 p.m., I start working non-stop for another four hours. Again, the order in which I complete my tasks is based on my energy level. At 6 p.m., I force myself to call it a day. I spend the rest of the day having supper and relaxing. I go to bed at 10 p.m.
Every morning, Franklin would ask himself, “What good shall I do today ” And he would end the day by asking himself, “ ” At first, I thought this was silly. But answering those two questions daily has helped me to make the most of my day.
I’ve learned a lot by following Franklin’s schedule. I think I’m using my time more wisely now.
78.Who was Benjamin Franklin
79.What did the author mean by “living like Franklin”
He has tried to .
80.Why did the author want to “live like Franklin”
81.What does the author think of Franklin’s schedule
82.Please fill in the blank with a proper sentence.
And he would end the day by asking himself, “ ” 83.What is the author’s purpose in writing this article 2%
By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to .
X. Writing 10%
6
write a passage of at least 60 words about the
topic “A day in the life of my best friend “ 以“ 我
好友的一天”为题写一篇至少 60 字的短文，标
点符号不占格。
(注意: 文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信
息，否则不予评分。)
The following is for reference only (以下表达
仅供参考)
1.When does he/she usually get up？
2.What does he/she do？
3.What do you think of the day in his/her
life？
7参考答案
Part 1
听力部分录音原文及参考答案:
I. 1. Our monitor often assists us with our English lessons.
2. Tina is a whizz-kid and she is one of the top students in my class.
3. There is something wrong with the machine. Please ask the engineer to repair it.
4. I visited the museum on 25th of June.
5. Who is responsible for breaking the window
6. The boy ran away quickly as soon as his father shouted at him.
Keys: 1—6 GABDHE
II. 7. W: Excuse me, I'm afraid you mustn't speak loudly here.
M: I'm sorry. I didn't see the sign.
Q: What does the sign say
8. W: What kind of books do you like
M: I used to be interested in detective stories. But now I prefer comic strips.
Q: What kind of books does the boy like now
9. M: This is a great photo, Linda. Who is she Your sister
W: No, she's a friend of mine, Betty.
M: Do you study in the same school
W: Yes, we are also classmates.
Q: Who is Betty
10. M: Mary, you got first prize in the reading contest, didn't you
W: No. But I got a prize in the writing contest.
M: Congratulations!
Q: What is Mary good at
11. M: Hello, Dancing Club.
W: Can you give me some information about days of your dance classes, please
M: Yes, there are classes every day except Sunday.
W: Thank you very much.
Q: Can the woman have dance classes on Sunday
12. M: Excuse me, how much is the chicken sandwich
W: $4.
M: OK. I'll take the chicken sandwich and a glass of milk.
W: Sure, that'll be $6.
Q: How much is a glass of milk
13. W: I've got a terrible cold.
M: You should go to see the doctor.
W: I did, but the medicine he gave me didn't help.
M: Well, why not try chicken soup
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do in the end
Keys: 7—13 BDACBAA
III. I was born in New York in 1990. My mother is an engineer, but I always dreamed to be a doctor
like my father when I was a small child. Did my dream come true No, because I've been a teacher.
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My parents now live on a farm in Washington and I live in Boston. It's not very far so I usually drive
to see them on weekdays when I don't have lessons. On weekends I sometimes ride my bicycle
around the town.
My day starts at 7 a.m. After I have a small breakfast, I walk to school. It is only two miles away and
takes me thirty minutes. However, if it snows in winter, I have to drive to school, which usually takes
me about 10 minutes. I start work at 8 a.m. I work for more than 6 hours a day. After work I do
something different, for example, playing the piano.
Keys: 14—18 FFTTF
IV. You can make friends with all kinds of kids. If your friend is good at his lessons, he will discuss
some questions with you. It will make you study hard so that you can catch up with your friend.
If your friend likes sports, he will ask you to take exercise with him. You will be tall, strong and
healthy.
If your friend likes talking, you can have a conversation in English with him every day. It will
improve your English.
If your friend is outgoing, he will take you to some interesting places and parties. You can meet
many new friends. You will not be shy any longer. You will be a warm, brave and lively kid.
If your friend is quiet, you can sit together with him. You can think about your lessons, your school
and other things. Sitting in a quiet place with a quiet friend will make you clear-headed and happy. It
will help you a lot in the future.
Keys: 19. questions 20. sports 21. healthy 22. conversation 23. improve 24.interesting
25. quiet
Part 2
26~30 BCABC 31~35 DDDCA 36~40 ABBCC 41. C
42~46 CADFB
47~53 Germans, crowded, Physics, discussion, succeeded, Unluckily, arguing
54. Does….do 55. didn’t deal 56.How often 57. does he 58. responsible for 59. I
sometimes make phone calls to our clients on the way.
Part 3
A. 60~65 CBBBDB
B. 66~71 BADACD
C. 72~77 before; walked; never; what; environment; tradition
D.
78. He was a writer, printer, politician, scientist and inventor.
79. follow Franklin’s schedule
80. Because he wanted to be more productive.
81. He thinks it is productive / great / worth learning. (Answers may vary.)
82. What good have I done today
83. share his efforts to follow Franklin’s schedule / share his efforts to be more productive / show
people a way to be more productive/ remind people to use time more wisely or efficiently. (Answers
may vary.)
Writing （略）
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