高中试卷答案网山东省菏泽市鄄城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后从各小题所给的（A、B、C）三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
19．（10分）My name is Helen.I have a lot of good friends at school.Mary is one of （1） .She is thirteen years old and she is（2） to others.Many people like her.
We（3） in the same neighborhood.And her house is not far from mine.We often play baseball after school.It is a good way to make us （4） .There is a park near our neighborhood.It is on Green Street.To（5） the park，we need to walk along Bridge Street（6） turn left at the end of the street.Then we get to Star Street.Go along the street and then turn right at the third crossing.Then we arrive at Green Street.The（7） is just on the left.We can get there（8） .In summer，we often go to the park and（9） some time having fun there on weekends.I （10） drawing pictures under the tree，but Mary doesn't like doing that.She often plays games with some girls.
（1） A.us B.them C.him
（2） A.friendly B.shy C.noisy
（3） A.sit B.study C.live
（4） A.free B.hot C.healthy
（5） A.get to B.talk about C.come from
（6） A.but B.and C.or
（7） A.park B.bank C.library
（8） A.really B.easily C.differently
（9） A.find B.take C.spend
（10） A.finish B.enjoy C.leave
三、阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下面的文段，从各题所给选项中选择最佳选项。
20．（6分）
Mr.Black's House If you are busy and want to have lunch quickly，you can go to Mr.Black House.It's across from City Bus Station.You may take the food home to eat Hamburgers： 10 each French fries （炸薯条）： 8 for each bag Chicken legs： ￥4 each（on weekdays）； 3 each （on weekends） Tel：894﹣5678
Xiancao Milk Tea Shop It's behind Youth Flower Shop.It sells milk tea at a good price.And you can also enjoy the music there. Strawberry milk tea： ￥8 for each cup Chocolate milk tea：￥10 for each cup Coconut（椰子）milk tea：￥12 for each cup Tel：567﹣8974
Noodle House In this restaurant，you can eat delicious noodles.It is between Green Library and Yulin Bookstore. Beef noodles： ￥15 for a small bowl and 20 for a large bowl Chicken noodles： ￥12 for a small bowl and ￥16 for a large bowl Tomato and egg noodles： ￥10 for a bowl Tel：347﹣5698
Xiancao Milk Tea Shop，Noodle House，
（1）Where is Mr.Black's House？
A.It's across from Youth Flower Shop.
B.It's across from City Bus Station.
C.It's between City Bus Station and Yulin Bookstore.
（2）How much should I pay for a small bowl of beef noodles and a large bowl of chicken noodles？
A. 31.
B. 35.
C. 36.
（3）What can we know from the table（表格）？
A.We can call 567﹣8974 to order noodles from Noodle House.
B.There are four different kinds of milk tea in Xiancao Milk Tea Shop.
C.Two chicken legs in Mr.Black's House are 6 yuan on Sunday.
21．（8分）It's snowing hard.Emily and her mom are outside.They're busy making a snowman.
"He needs eyes and a nose，"Emily says.
Mom gives Emily a carrot and she puts it in the snowman's face.Then，she looks around and finds two little stones（小石子）and some twigs（细枝）.She uses the stones to make eyes for the snowman and the twigs to make his arms and hair.
"Good job，"says Mom."He looks real now!"
"But he still needs something."
"A hat？"
"Hmm.No，not a hat，"Emily says.
They look at the snowman.The cold wind is strong and Emily shivers.
"Come on.Let's go home.It's getting cold，" Mom says.
Emily and her mom go into the house.Mom makes a cup of hot drink and Emily drinks it.All of a sudden（突然），she jumps up."I know，"she says.Emily puts on her jacket and runs out again.
Minutes later，Mom looks out of the window.She sees two snowmen this time，not one.
And they're standing close to each other.
"The snowman is perfect（完美的）now，"Emily comes back and says，"because he has a friend."
（1）What does Emily make for the snowman first？
A.His eyes.
B.His arms.
C.His nose.
（2）What does the underlined word "shivers" mean in Chinese？
A.微笑
B.发抖
C.撒谎
（3）What does Emily's mother think of the snowman？
A.Scary.
B.Good.
C.Small.
（4）Why does Emily run out of the house again？
A.To make another snowman.
B.To give the snowman clothes.
C.To buy her mother some hot drinks.
22．（6分）Tom is a middle school teacher.He is American.He likes traveling around the world.Someone told him that Lhasa（拉萨）was one of the most beautiful places in the world，so he traveled to Lhasa with his friend Ben.
After arriving in Shanghai by plane，Tom bought two tickets（票）from Shanghai to Lhasa for Ben and himself.The train left Shanghai at 8：02 pm on Monday.
When the train ran in Tibet（西藏），Tom and his friend were happy to see the white clouds，the blue sky and many birds in the sky.Everything there was so beautiful.Then Tom saw many people riding horses.So he asked the man sitting next to him，"What are they doing？""They are racing horses.They have the racing in August every year，" the man answered.Tom saw a brown horse.It was big and strong.He liked it very much.
At about 7：00 pm on Wednesday，the train got to Lhasa.After getting to Lhasa，Tom and his friend had a good sleep in the hotel first.During their stay in Lhasa，they visited the Potala Palace（布达拉宫），went shopping on Barkhor Street and ate a lot of delicious food there.They had a very good time in Lhasa.
（1）How did Tom and Ben get to Shanghai？
A.By car.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
（2）What is the correct order（正确的顺序）according to the passage？
a.Tom got to Shanghai.
b.Tom bought two train tickets.
c.Tom saw people riding horses.
d.Tom heard Lhasa was beautiful.
A.d﹣c﹣b﹣a
B.b﹣c﹣d﹣a
C.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A.What Tom and Ben did in Lhasa.
B.What the Potala Palace is like.
C.Why people like visiting Lhasa.
四、任务型阅读（满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后所给的任务。
23．（10分）Dear Maria，
I'm on a vacation with my parents in India.This week I stay in Mumbai（孟买），a big city on the west coast of India.Yesterday I visited the Prince Wales Museum.It was great.I took lots of photos during the trip.This morning I went shopping with my parents.We bought some nice things.People in Mumbai are very friendly.We have meals in a big restaurant every day.The food is very delicious，but it is a food with their hands.We just do as the local（当地的）people do.It's very interesting to try some new things.
The weather is usually hot here.Oh，yesterday it rained and was cool.But today it's sunny and we plan to go to the beach.
How is your vacation in Sydney？Write to me soon.
Yours，
Helen
（1）What did Helen do this morning？
（2）What does Helen think of the people in Mumbai？
（3）How is the weather in Mumbai today？
（4）What do you think of Helen's trip？
（5）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
五、情景交际（满分5分）（一）从II栏中选出I栏各句相应的应答语。
24．（5分）从II栏中选出I栏各句相应的应答语。
I （1） Is there a hotel near the park？ （2） What does Bob look like？ （3） What kind of noodles would you like？ （4） How was your school trip？ （5） What did you do last weekend？ II A.I played soccer with my brother. B.Yes，there is.It's on Center Street. C.I'd like beef and tomato noodles. D.He has short curly hair. E.It was great.I had a good time.
（二）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
25．（5分）A：Hello，Eric？
B：Mary？Hi! （1）
A：I'm in Mexico!I'm calling to say "Happy birthday!"
B：Oh，thanks!
A：So，how's it going there？
B：Great!（2）
A：Not bad.What are you doing？
B：（3） My family is here.
A：Oh，that sounds like fun.How's the weather？
B： （4） How's the weather in Mexico？
A：Hot and dry.And sunny.
B：（5）
A：I'm visiting my grandmother with my parents.
A.It's raining and it's cold. B.So what are you doing there？ C.How's it going with you？ D.I'm having a party. E.Where are you？
六、完成句子（满分5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
26．（1分）我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。
I want to ，but my phone isn't working.
27．（1分）图书馆就在医院的对过，你可以在那里尽情享受阅读。
The library is the hospital.You can enjoy reading there.
28．（1分）我的新老师很年轻，他有一头棕色的卷发，看起来很酷。
My new teacher is very young.He has and looks cool.
29．（1分）牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？
any vegetables in the beef soup？
30．（1分）我给游客们讲解有关蝴蝶和它们的生活习性方面的事情。
I told the visitors about the butterflies and their .
七、综合填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
31．（10分）
little，she，spend，tonight，height，glasses，for，straight，because，round
Good morning，my name is Mike King.It is Saturday today，so I can （1） much free time with my family.
I have a（2） sister.She and I are not in the same school.（3） name is Helen King.She is only eight years old.Her face is（4） and she has two big brown eyes.She has a small nose and a small mouth.Her two ears are big.
She has long（5） brown hair.She looks very thin and she is of medium（6） .She is 1.2 meters tall.She doesn't wear（7） .My sister is cute，isn't she？My sister and I want to do some shopping.We will go to Happy Super market（8） .It is really a good place for shopping（9） there are many things on sale from 6：30 pm to 9：30 pm every day.I want to buy model planes，milk and fruit.My sister will buy delicious candies（10） her good friends.We think we will shop in the supermarket happily.
八、书面表达（20分）第一节 信息归纳（5分）请根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空词数不限。
32．（5分）Hello，boys and girls!My name is Meiling.Welcome to our science museum.This is a big and famous（著名的）museum in our city.There are a lot of people every day.You can see a lot of interesting things here and you can be very happy after you see the things.The museum is free for you.However，we have some rules for you.Please remember them.
First，you can't have food or drinks here.It may make our museum dirty.Second，you can take photos here，but you can't touch（触摸）the things here.Third，please be quiet in the musem.Don't talk loudly.Fourth，the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon.Please leave before five o'clock in the afternoon.
The museum （1） and famous Has a lot of people every day Has many（2） things
（3） of the museums Can't eat or（4） Can't touch anything but can take photos Can't talk loudly and must be（5） Leave before five o'clock in the afternoon
第二节 写作（15分）
33．（15分）假如你是王涛，红旗中学的学生。今天上午你参加了学校组织的科学博物馆的旅行，请你根据提示和要求，写一篇英语日记，介绍这次旅行的经历和感受。
提示：
（1）How was the weather？
（2）How did you get to the museum？
（3）What did you do in the museum？
（4）How did you feel？
要求：
（1）语句通顺，语意连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）不少于70词，日记格式已给出，不计入总词数；July 4th
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后从各小题所给的（A、B、C）三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
19．（10分）My name is Helen.I have a lot of good friends at school.Mary is one of （1） B .She is thirteen years old and she is（2） A to others.Many people like her.
We（3） C in the same neighborhood.And her house is not far from mine.We often play baseball after school.It is a good way to make us （4） C .There is a park near our neighborhood.It is on Green Street.To（5） A the park，we need to walk along Bridge Street（6） B turn left at the end of the street.Then we get to Star Street.Go along the street and then turn right at the third crossing.Then we arrive at Green Street.The（7） A is just on the left.We can get there（8） B .In summer，we often go to the park and（9） C some time having fun there on weekends.I （10） B drawing pictures under the tree，but Mary doesn't like doing that.She often plays games with some girls.
（1） A.us B.them C.him
（2） A.friendly B.shy C.noisy
（3） A.sit B.study C.live
（4） A.free B.hot C.healthy
（5） A.get to B.talk about C.come from
（6） A.but B.and C.or
（7） A.park B.bank C.library
（8） A.really B.easily C.differently
（9） A.find B.take C.spend
（10） A.finish B.enjoy C.leave
【分析】短文主要写了Helen和她的朋友Mary之间的友谊以及他们经常一起玩的地方——附近的公园。Helen称赞Mary是一个友善的人，他们经常一起打棒球来增进彼此的友谊。为了到达公园，他们需要沿着Bridge Street走并在街尾左转，然后沿着Star Street走并在第三个十字路口右转。夏天的时候，他们经常在公园里度过愉快的时光。Helen喜欢在树下画画，而Mary则喜欢和其他女孩一起玩游戏。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：Mary是其中之一。A.我们；B.他们；C.他。根据I have a lot of good friends at school.（我在学校有很多好朋友。）可知，此处指的是a lot of good friends，所以用them代替。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：她对别人很友好。A.友好的；B.害羞的；C.喧闹的。根据Many people like her.（很多人喜欢她。）可知，应是她对别人很友好。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：我们住在同一个街区。A.坐；B.学习；C.居住。根据And her house is not far from mine.（她家离我家不远。）可知，应是住在同一个街区。故选C。
（4）考查形容词。句意：这是使我们健康的好方法。A.有空的；B.热的；C.健康的。根据We often play baseball after school.（放学后我们经常打棒球。）可知，打棒球会使我们健康。故选C。
（5）考查短语。句意：要到达公园，我们需要沿着Bridge Street走，在街的尽头向左拐。A.到达；B.谈论；C.来自。根据句意可知，是到达公园。故选A。
（6）考查连词。句意：要到达公园，我们需要沿着Bridge Street走，在街的尽头向左拐。A.但是；B.并且；C.或者。根据句意可知，前后是并列关系。故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：公园就在左边。A.公园；B.银行；C.图书馆。根据To get to the park，we need to walk along Bridge Street and turn left at the end of the street.（要到达公园，我们需要沿着Bridge Street走，在街的尽头向左拐。）可知，此处是指"公园"。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：我们可以很容易地到达那里。A.真地；B.容易地；C.不同地。根据句意可知，到达那里很容易。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：在夏天，我们经常去公园，周末在那里玩一会儿。A.发现；B.带走；C.花费。spend some time doing sth."花费时间做某事"，固定短语。故选C。
（10）考查动词。句意：我喜欢在树下画画，但是Mary不喜欢那样做。A.完成；B.喜欢；C.离开。根据but Mary doesn't like doing that.（但是玛丽不喜欢那样做。）可知，是喜欢在树下画画。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下面的文段，从各题所给选项中选择最佳选项。
20．（6分）
Mr.Black's House If you are busy and want to have lunch quickly，you can go to Mr.Black House.It's across from City Bus Station.You may take the food home to eat Hamburgers： 10 each French fries （炸薯条）： 8 for each bag Chicken legs： ￥4 each（on weekdays）； 3 each （on weekends） Tel：894﹣5678
Xiancao Milk Tea Shop It's behind Youth Flower Shop.It sells milk tea at a good price.And you can also enjoy the music there. Strawberry milk tea： ￥8 for each cup Chocolate milk tea：￥10 for each cup Coconut（椰子）milk tea：￥12 for each cup Tel：567﹣8974
Noodle House In this restaurant，you can eat delicious noodles.It is between Green Library and Yulin Bookstore. Beef noodles： ￥15 for a small bowl and 20 for a large bowl Chicken noodles： ￥12 for a small bowl and ￥16 for a large bowl Tomato and egg noodles： ￥10 for a bowl Tel：347﹣5698
Xiancao Milk Tea Shop，Noodle House，
（1）Where is Mr.Black's House？ B
A.It's across from Youth Flower Shop.
B.It's across from City Bus Station.
C.It's between City Bus Station and Yulin Bookstore.
（2）How much should I pay for a small bowl of beef noodles and a large bowl of chicken noodles？ A
A. 31.
B. 35.
C. 36.
（3）What can we know from the table（表格）？ C
A.We can call 567﹣8974 to order noodles from Noodle House.
B.There are four different kinds of milk tea in Xiancao Milk Tea Shop.
C.Two chicken legs in Mr.Black's House are 6 yuan on Sunday.
【分析】本文介绍了三家餐厅的有关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Mr.Black's House中的It's across from City Bus Station.（它在城市公交车站对面。）可知，它在城市公交车站对面。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据Noodle House中的Beef noodles： ￥15 for a small bowl and 20 for a large bowl；Chicken noodles： ￥12 for a small bowl and ￥16 for a large bowl（牛肉面：小碗15元，大碗20元；鸡肉面：小碗12元，大碗16元）可知，一小碗牛肉面和一大碗鸡肉面要31元。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Mr.Black's House中的Chicken legs： ￥4 each（on weekdays）； 3 each （on weekends）（鸡腿：工作日4元/个；周末3元/个）可知，星期天布莱克先生家的两个鸡腿是6元。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
21．（8分）It's snowing hard.Emily and her mom are outside.They're busy making a snowman.
"He needs eyes and a nose，"Emily says.
Mom gives Emily a carrot and she puts it in the snowman's face.Then，she looks around and finds two little stones（小石子）and some twigs（细枝）.She uses the stones to make eyes for the snowman and the twigs to make his arms and hair.
"Good job，"says Mom."He looks real now!"
"But he still needs something."
"A hat？"
"Hmm.No，not a hat，"Emily says.
They look at the snowman.The cold wind is strong and Emily shivers.
"Come on.Let's go home.It's getting cold，" Mom says.
Emily and her mom go into the house.Mom makes a cup of hot drink and Emily drinks it.All of a sudden（突然），she jumps up."I know，"she says.Emily puts on her jacket and runs out again.
Minutes later，Mom looks out of the window.She sees two snowmen this time，not one.
And they're standing close to each other.
"The snowman is perfect（完美的）now，"Emily comes back and says，"because he has a friend."
（1）What does Emily make for the snowman first？ C
A.His eyes.
B.His arms.
C.His nose.
（2）What does the underlined word "shivers" mean in Chinese？ B
A.微笑
B.发抖
C.撒谎
（3）What does Emily's mother think of the snowman？ B
A.Scary.
B.Good.
C.Small.
（4）Why does Emily run out of the house again？ A
A.To make another snowman.
B.To give the snowman clothes.
C.To buy her mother some hot drinks.
【分析】本文主要讲述了艾米丽和妈妈在下雪天堆雪人的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Mom gives Emily a carrot and she puts it in the snowman's face.（妈妈给了艾米丽一根胡萝卜，她把胡萝卜放在雪人的脸上。）可知，艾米丽先给雪人做了鼻子。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句The cold wind is strong and Emily shivers.（寒风凛冽，艾米丽......）结合选项可知，天气很冷，艾米丽会发抖。所以划线词意为"发抖"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"Good job，"says Mom."He looks real now!"（"干得好，"妈妈说。"他现在看起来像真的了!"）可知，妈妈觉得这个雪人很好。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第三段Minutes later，Mom looks out of the window.She sees two snowmen this time，not one.（几分钟后，妈妈向窗外望去。这次她看到了两个雪人，而不是一个。）可知，是为了再堆一个雪人。故选A。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
22．（6分）Tom is a middle school teacher.He is American.He likes traveling around the world.Someone told him that Lhasa（拉萨）was one of the most beautiful places in the world，so he traveled to Lhasa with his friend Ben.
After arriving in Shanghai by plane，Tom bought two tickets（票）from Shanghai to Lhasa for Ben and himself.The train left Shanghai at 8：02 pm on Monday.
When the train ran in Tibet（西藏），Tom and his friend were happy to see the white clouds，the blue sky and many birds in the sky.Everything there was so beautiful.Then Tom saw many people riding horses.So he asked the man sitting next to him，"What are they doing？""They are racing horses.They have the racing in August every year，" the man answered.Tom saw a brown horse.It was big and strong.He liked it very much.
At about 7：00 pm on Wednesday，the train got to Lhasa.After getting to Lhasa，Tom and his friend had a good sleep in the hotel first.During their stay in Lhasa，they visited the Potala Palace（布达拉宫），went shopping on Barkhor Street and ate a lot of delicious food there.They had a very good time in Lhasa.
（1）How did Tom and Ben get to Shanghai？ B
A.By car.
B.By plane.
C.By train.
（2）What is the correct order（正确的顺序）according to the passage？ C
a.Tom got to Shanghai.
b.Tom bought two train tickets.
c.Tom saw people riding horses.
d.Tom heard Lhasa was beautiful.
A.d﹣c﹣b﹣a
B.b﹣c﹣d﹣a
C.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about？ A
A.What Tom and Ben did in Lhasa.
B.What the Potala Palace is like.
C.Why people like visiting Lhasa.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了Tom是一位美国中学教师，他喜欢环游世界。有人告诉他拉萨是世界上最美丽的地方之一，所以他和朋友Ben一起去了拉萨。他们乘飞机到达上海后，Tom为他和Ben买了两张从上海到拉萨的车票。星期一晚上8点02分，火车离开了上海。当火车行驶在西藏时，Tom和他的朋友看到了白云、蓝天和天空中的许多鸟儿，一切都很美丽。Tom看到很多人骑马，于是他问坐在他旁边的人："他们在干什么？"那人回答说："他们在赛马，每年八月都有赛马活动。"Tom看到了一匹棕色的马，它又大又强壮，他非常喜欢它。星期三晚上7点左右，火车到达了拉萨。到达拉萨后，Tom和他的朋友先在酒店里好好休息了一下。在拉萨期间，他们参观了布达拉宫，在八廓街购物，并在那里吃了很多美食。他们在拉萨度过了非常愉快的时光。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段After arriving in Shanghai by plane（乘飞机到达上海后）可知他们是坐飞机去的上海。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Someone told him that Lhasa（拉萨）was one of the most beautiful places in the world（有人告诉他，拉萨是世界上最美丽的地方之一）第二段 After arriving in Shanghai by plane，Tom bought two tickets（票）from Shanghai to Lhasa for Ben and himself.（乘飞机到达上海后，Tom给Ben和他自己买了两张从上海到拉萨的机票。）第三段Then Tom saw many people riding horses.（然后Tom看到许多人在骑马。）可知正确的顺序是d﹣a﹣b﹣c。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据最后一段They had a very good time in Lhasa.（他们在拉萨玩得很开心。）及通读全段可知本段主要讲的是Tom和Ben在拉萨都做了什么。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读（满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后所给的任务。
23．（10分）Dear Maria，
I'm on a vacation with my parents in India.This week I stay in Mumbai（孟买），a big city on the west coast of India.Yesterday I visited the Prince Wales Museum.It was great.I took lots of photos during the trip.This morning I went shopping with my parents.We bought some nice things.People in Mumbai are very friendly.We have meals in a big restaurant every day.The food is very delicious，but it is a food with their hands.We just do as the local（当地的）people do.It's very interesting to try some new things.
The weather is usually hot here.Oh，yesterday it rained and was cool.But today it's sunny and we plan to go to the beach.
How is your vacation in Sydney？Write to me soon.
Yours，
Helen
（1）What did Helen do this morning？ She went shopping with her parents.
（2）What does Helen think of the people in Mumbai？ They are very friendly.
（3）How is the weather in Mumbai today？ It's sunny.
（4）What do you think of Helen's trip？ It is great.
（5）请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 尝试一些新事物是很有趣的。
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。在信中，海伦向玛丽亚介绍了自己和父母在印度孟买参观名胜古迹、购物、品尝当地美食，还介绍了当地的天气等情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段This morning I went shopping with my parents.（今天早上我和我的父母去了购物。）可知，今天早上她和她的父母去了购物。故填She went shopping with her parents.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段People in Mumbai are very friendly.（孟买的人非常友好。）可知，孟买的人非常友好。故填They are very friendly.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段But today it's sunny and we plan to go to the beach.（但是今天天气晴朗，我们打算去海滩。）可知，今天天气晴朗。故填It's sunny.
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Yesterday I visited the Prince Wales Museum.It was great.（昨天我参观了威尔士亲王博物馆。太棒了。）People in Mumbai are very friendly.（孟买的人非常友好。）The food is very delicious（食物很美味）可知，海伦的旅行很好。故填It is great.
（5）英译汉题。固定句型it is+形容词 （for sb）to do sth"做某事（对某人）怎么样"，try some new things"尝试一些新事物"。故填：尝试一些新事物是很有趣的。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
五、情景交际（满分5分）（一）从II栏中选出I栏各句相应的应答语。
24．（5分）从II栏中选出I栏各句相应的应答语。
I （1） B Is there a hotel near the park？ （2） D What does Bob look like？ （3） C What kind of noodles would you like？ （4） E How was your school trip？ （5） A What did you do last weekend？ II A.I played soccer with my brother. B.Yes，there is.It's on Center Street. C.I'd like beef and tomato noodles. D.He has short curly hair. E.It was great.I had a good time.
【分析】（1）公园附近有旅馆吗？
（2）鲍勃长什么样？
（3）你想要什么面条？
（4）你的学校旅行怎么样？
（5）上周末你做了什么？
A.我和我哥哥一起踢足球。
B.是的，有一个。它在中心街。
C.我想要番茄牛肉面。
D.他有一头卷曲的短发。
E.太棒了。我玩得很开心。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Is there a hotel near the park？（公园附近有旅馆吗？）可知，此处询问对方公园附近有没有旅馆，回答"有"或者"没有"即可。选项Yes，there is.It's on Center Street.（是的，有一个。它在中心街。）符合。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据What does Bob look like？（鲍勃长什么样？）可知，此处询问鲍勃的长相。选项He has short curly hair.（他有一头卷曲的短发。）符合。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据What kind of noodles would you like？（你想要什么面条？）可知，此处询问对方想要什么样的面条。选项I'd like beef and tomato noodles.（我想要番茄牛肉面。）符合。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据How was your school trip？（你的学校旅行怎么样？）可知，此处询问对方学校旅行怎么样。选项It was great.I had a good time.（太棒了。我玩得很开心。）符合。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据What did you do last weekend？（上周末你做了什么？）可知，此处询问对方上周末做了什么。选项I played soccer with my brother.（我和我哥哥一起踢足球。）符合。故选A。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
（二）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
25．（5分）A：Hello，Eric？
B：Mary？Hi! （1） E
A：I'm in Mexico!I'm calling to say "Happy birthday!"
B：Oh，thanks!
A：So，how's it going there？
B：Great!（2） C
A：Not bad.What are you doing？
B：（3） D My family is here.
A：Oh，that sounds like fun.How's the weather？
B： （4） A How's the weather in Mexico？
A：Hot and dry.And sunny.
B：（5） B
A：I'm visiting my grandmother with my parents.
A.It's raining and it's cold. B.So what are you doing there？ C.How's it going with you？ D.I'm having a party. E.Where are you？
【分析】本文为Mary在墨西哥打电话给Eric祝他生日快乐的一段对话。
【解答】（1）根据回答I'm in Mexico.（我在墨西哥。）可知，此处应问对方在哪里。故E项"你在哪里？"符合语境。故选：E。
（2）根据回答Not bad.（还不错。）可知，此处在问对方近况。C项"你过得怎么样？"符合语境。故选：C。
（3）根据上文What are you doing？（你现在在干什么？）可知，此处应回答在做什么。D项"我正在举办一个派对。"符合语境。故选：D。
（4）根据上文How's the weather？（天气如何？）可知，此处应回答天气情况。A项"正在下雨，而且很冷。"符合语境。故选：A。
（5）根据回答I'm visiting my grandmother with my parents.（我正跟我的父母一起去看望我的祖父母。）可知，此处应问对方在做什么。B项"所以你在那里做什么？"符合语境。故选：B。
【点评】考查日常交际对话，平时多积累多练习。
六、完成句子（满分5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
26．（1分）我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。
I want to call you ，but my phone isn't working.
【分析】我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。
【解答】你打电话call you，是动词短语；想要做某事want to do sth，是固定搭配。
故答案为：call you。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
27．（1分）图书馆就在医院的对过，你可以在那里尽情享受阅读。
The library is across from the hospital.You can enjoy reading there.
【分析】图书馆就在医院的对面，你可以在那里尽情享受阅读。
【解答】对面across from。主语+be动词+方位介词+其他，意为："......在......的......（方位）"。
故答案为across from。
【点评】本题考查介词，要求学生熟悉常见的介词含义及用法，再根据题干即可进行正确填空。
28．（1分）我的新老师很年轻，他有一头棕色的卷发，看起来很酷。
My new teacher is very young.He has curly brown hair and looks cool.
【分析】我的新老师很年轻，他有一头棕色的卷发，看起来很酷。
【解答】根据"一头棕色的卷发"可知，此处由多个形容词修饰名词。形容词排列顺序为：限定词，描述性形容词，大小，形状，新旧，颜色，国籍，材质，用途。
故答案为curly brown hair。
【点评】本题考查形容词位置，做此类题型要熟记形容词顺序。
29．（1分）牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？
Are there any vegetables in the beef soup？
【分析】牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？
【解答】根据观察可知题干使用了there be结构，时态是一般现在时，主语vegetables是复数形式，因此空格处填Are there。
故答案为：Are there。
【点评】本题主要考查there be结构的用法。
30．（1分）我给游客们讲解有关蝴蝶和它们的生活习性方面的事情。
I told the visitors about the butterflies and their living habits .
【分析】我给游客们讲解有关蝴蝶和它们的生活习性方面的事情。
【解答】根据所给中文提示及题干对比可知，空处缺失的信息是"生活习性"。生活living，习性habit。habit是可数名词，所以此处要用名词的复数形式。
故答案为：living habits。
【点评】掌握相关的短语是解答此题的关键。
七、综合填空（满分10分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
31．（10分）
little，she，spend，tonight，height，glasses，for，straight，because，round
Good morning，my name is Mike King.It is Saturday today，so I can （1） spend much free time with my family.
I have a（2） little sister.She and I are not in the same school.（3） Her name is Helen King.She is only eight years old.Her face is（4） round and she has two big brown eyes.She has a small nose and a small mouth.Her two ears are big.
She has long（5） straight brown hair.She looks very thin and she is of medium（6） height .She is 1.2 meters tall.She doesn't wear（7） glasses .My sister is cute，isn't she？My sister and I want to do some shopping.We will go to Happy Super market（8） tonight .It is really a good place for shopping（9） because there are many things on sale from 6：30 pm to 9：30 pm every day.I want to buy model planes，milk and fruit.My sister will buy delicious candies（10） for her good friends.We think we will shop in the supermarket happily.
【分析】这段短文主要描述了Mike King和他的妹妹Helen King。Mike和Helen是兄妹，但不在同一所学校。Helen是一个八岁的小女孩，她有一张白皙的脸，两只大大的棕色眼睛，一个小鼻子和一个小嘴巴。她有一头长长的棕色头发，看起来很瘦，身材中等，身高1.2米。Mike和Helen计划去开心超市购物，那里有很多东西打折销售。Mike想买模型飞机、牛奶和水果，Helen则打算给她的好朋友买美味的糖果。他们希望在超市愉快地购物。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：今天是星期六，因此我能和我的家人一起度过许多空闲时间。根据句意可知，此处表示"度过"，spend"度过"，动词原形。情态动词后面用动词原形。故填spend。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我有一个小妹妹。空格处在句中修饰名词sister，所以应填形容词，little"小的"，符合题意。故填little。
（3）考查代词。句意：她的名字是Helen King。she"她"，人称代词主格。根据空后的名词name可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。
（4）考查形容词。句意：她的脸是圆的，她有两只棕色的大眼睛。系动词is后面加形容词，形容词作表语，round"圆的"符合题意。故填round。
（5）考查形容词。句意：她有棕色的长直发。空格处在句中修饰名词hair，所以应填形容词，straight"直的"符合题意。故填straight。
（6）考查名词。句意：她看起来非常瘦，她是中等身高。medium"中等的"，medium height"中等身高"，固定短语。故填height。
（7）考查名词。句意：她不戴眼镜。根据句意结合备选词可知，此处表示"不戴眼镜"，glasses"眼镜"符合题意。故填glasses。
（8）考查副词。句意：今晚我们将会去开心超市。空格处在句中修饰动词go，所以应填副词，tonight"今晚"，是时间类副词，符合题意。故填tonight。
（9）考查连词。句意：它真是一个购物的好地方，因为从每天晚上六点半到晚上九点半都有许多东西廉价出售。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，because"因为"符合题意。故填because。
（10）考查介词。句意：我的妹妹将会给她的好朋友买美味的糖果。for"给"，buy sth.for sb."给某人买某物"，固定短语。故填for。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
八、书面表达（20分）第一节 信息归纳（5分）请根据短文内容完成表格信息，每空词数不限。
32．（5分）Hello，boys and girls!My name is Meiling.Welcome to our science museum.This is a big and famous（著名的）museum in our city.There are a lot of people every day.You can see a lot of interesting things here and you can be very happy after you see the things.The museum is free for you.However，we have some rules for you.Please remember them.
First，you can't have food or drinks here.It may make our museum dirty.Second，you can take photos here，but you can't touch（触摸）the things here.Third，please be quiet in the musem.Don't talk loudly.Fourth，the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon.Please leave before five o'clock in the afternoon.
The museum （1） Big and famous Has a lot of people every day Has many（2） interesting things
（3） Rules of the museums Can't eat or（4） drink Can't touch anything but can take photos Can't talk loudly and must be（5） quiet Leave before five o'clock in the afternoon
【分析】本文主要介绍了博物馆里的一些规定。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段This is a big and famous（著名的）museum in our city.（这是我们城市一个又大又著名的博物馆。）可知，这个博物馆又大又著名，因此填big，位于句首首字母大写。故填Big。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段You can see many interesting things here（你可以在这里看到很多有趣的东西）可知，这里有很多有趣的东西，因此填interesting"有趣的"。故填interesting。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中Can't eat or...（不能吃东西或者……）Can't touch...（不能触摸......）和Can't talk（不能说话）可知，此处介绍了博物馆里的一些规定，因此用rules，结合The museum可知，rules首字母大写。故填Rules。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段First，you can't have food or drinks here.（首先，你不能在这里吃东西或喝饮料。）可知，在博物馆里不能吃东西或者喝饮料，因此用动词drink，与eat构成并列关系，因此填动词原形。故填drink。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Third，please be quiet in the museum.（第三，在博物馆里请保持安静。）可知，在博物馆里请保持安静，因此填quiet"安静的"。故填quiet。
【点评】本题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力，答题时可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
第二节 写作（15分）
33．（15分）假如你是王涛，红旗中学的学生。今天上午你参加了学校组织的科学博物馆的旅行，请你根据提示和要求，写一篇英语日记，介绍这次旅行的经历和感受。
提示：
（1）How was the weather？
（2）How did you get to the museum？
（3）What did you do in the museum？
（4）How did you feel？
要求：
（1）语句通顺，语意连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）不少于70词，日记格式已给出，不计入总词数；July 4th
【分析】【高分句型一】
This activity not only made us relaxed，but also let us learn something new．这个活动不仅使我们放松，还让我们学习了新东西。
not only…but also……不仅…而且……
【高分句型二】
It was so interesting that we didn't want to leave．它是如此有趣，我们都不想离开了。
so…that……如此…以至于……
【解答】
July 4th
It was sunny．（天气） We went to Science and Technology Museum by bus．（交通和地点）We saw many fantastic inventions and did some scientific experiments．We talked to robots and watched robots fight.（地点和活动）
We were tired but happy．This activity not only made us relaxed，but also let us learn something new．【高分句型一】It was so interesting that we didn't want to leave．（收获或感受）【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。