高中试卷答案网2022-2023学年云南省文山州砚山县十校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．（1分）I'm sorry to hear that his sister has flu and he has backache.（ ）
A．a；a B． a；the C． the；a D． the；the
2．（1分）The river about .（ ）
A． is；8 meters tall B． is；8 meters wide
C． are；wide 8 meters D． are；tall 8 meters
3．（1分）— Would you like to drink？
— Yes，please.（ ）
A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
4．（1分） Why not with us on Sunday？（ ）
A． having a picnic B． have a picnic
C． has a picnic D． has picnic
5．（1分）Our teacher tells us________in the street．It's too dangerous．（ ）
A．not play B．not playing
C．play D．not to play
6．（1分）— Do you mind lending your ruler to me？
— .Here you are.（ ）
A． Sorry I do B． Of course not
C． I'm sorry about that D． It's nothing
7．（1分）The story book is so ，and we are all in it.（ ）
A． interest；interested
B． interested；interesting
C． interested；interest
D． interesting；interested
8．（1分）— How are you feeling today？
— .（ ）
A． Much better B． Not too bad
C． I'm feeling terrible D． A，Band C
9．（1分）—Why was your teacher angry you？
—Because I played computer games at class.（ ）
A．with B．of C． in D．on
10．（1分）—It's cold.Would you mind closing the window？
— .（ ）
A． Of course B． Certainly
C． Sure D． Of course not
11．（1分）—Are you good at ？
—Yes.（ ）
A． singing B． play C． run D． skate
12．（1分）—When shall we go shopping？
—Let's it on Saturday afternoon.（ ）
A． last B． meet C． take D． make
13．（1分）We have a rest on National Day.（ ）
A． 7﹣ days B． 7﹣ day C． 7 days D． 7 day
14．（1分）﹣_______ is the Olympic Games held？
﹣Every four years．（ ）
A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often
15．（1分）It's her best time the long jump.（ ）
A． to take part in B． took part in
C． takes part in D． taking part in
二、完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16．（10分）Winter is coming.These days the weather is getting （1） .Many people worry about getting the flu.How do we prevent ourselves（2） it？Here is some（3）
given by Dr.Wang，a doctor from the People's Hospital.
First，it's a good way to wash hands before eating meals.Second，we must（4） our room clean.We should often open the windows to keep the air （5） .We also need to drink a lot of water.Next，we must change （6） clothes often.And then，we had better keep away from crowded places.Finally，don't forget to （7） .
In the end，Dr.Wang said，"Don't（8） afraid of getting the flu.If you have a fever or cough badly，you should see a doctor in time and take some medicine."I am very happy that I can （9） a lot about the flu from Dr.Wang.His advice is really useful and important .Now do you know （10） to do when you get the flu？
（1） A.cold B.warm C.hot D.fine
（2） A.to B.from C.with D.for
（3） A.advice B.advise C.suggestion D.suggest
（4） A.keep B.let C.have D.do
（5） A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.healthy
（6） A.we B.us C.our D.ours
（7） A.exercise B.play C.look D.talk
（8） A.be B.to be C.being D.is
（9） A.learn B.give C.teach D.write
（10） A.where B.what C.which D.why
三、阅读理解（共三节，满分5分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
17．（5分）It's necessary for us to have enough sleep.But some people like staying up late to watch TV.Some play and don't go to bed until 11 ：00 or 12：00 p.m.All these can cause lack（缺乏 ） of sleep.
The next day，they would feel sleepy（ 困倦的 ）when they work.And they even don't feel like eating anything.It can also make them ill in bed.
Sometimes it's not easy for some people to fall asleep（ 睡着的）.If you want to sleep easily（ 容易地 ）at night，playing basketball or table tennis can help you fall asleep quickly.You'd better not drink coffee before going to bed.Follow my advice，enjoy a good night.
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。
（1）All people like staying up late.
（2）It's important for us to get enough sleep.
（3）If you want to sleep easily，you'd better do some sports at night.
（4）It's a good idea to drink a cup of warm coffee before you go to bed.
（5）It's helpful to do enough exercise during the day.
四、（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
18．（7.5分）People around the world have great fun doing sports.Because sports bring them health and happiness（幸福）.Different people play different kinds of sports.Some sports are very interesting and many people all over the world enjoy them.Soccer is popular in most countries.Swimming is popular in warm places.Skiing（滑雪）is popular in cold countries
Some sports or games have a long history，like riding and Chinese Kongfu.But soccer and volleyball（排球） are very young.They are only about one hundred years old.
People can learn from each other well in sports.Many players make friends after they have a game.Other people relax themselves（他们自己） by watching games on TV.Sports also help people to work hard.It is good for all of us.
（1）Sports can bring people to keep and .
A.health；happy
B.health；happiness
C.healthy；happy
D.healthy；happiness
（2） is popular in most countries.
A.Swimming
B.Volleyball
C.Soccer
D.Skiing
（3）Which sport do most people prefer in Hainan？
A.Swimming.
B.Skating.
C.Volleyball.
D.Table tennis.
（4）Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A.Many people in Canada like skiing in winter.
B.Soccer has a history of over two hundred years.
C.People can make new friends from sports.
D.Watching football games on TV can help us relax ourselves.
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A.Sports are good for us.
B.Sports help people keep fit.
C.Sports bring people happiness.
D.It's interesting to do sports.
19．（7.5分）I'm sorry.I have no idea why your week is bad.I don't know if you try to tell anyone.But I do know that I'm sorry that you're hurt，or bored，or lonely or lost.
There is something to make you feel better：go outside or look at the trees or look at a baby photo of yourself.
When you are unhappy，you hope that someone say，"Yeah，other people often tell you that you should show smiles and put the sadness in the heart.That's very bad.
I want you to know you can spill（溢出）your bad day all over the places and wear it on the front of your shirt.
I want you to know that you are still pretty（漂亮的）when you are angry or in bad spirits.I hope your day turns around，and that even if it doesn't，you can still find a few moments of beauty or happiness.
（1）This letter is for the people .
A.in good spirits
B.in bad spirits
C.in danger
D.in difficulties
（2）What can make people feel better according to the writer？
A.Go outside.
B.Look at the trees.
C.Look at a baby photo of yourself.
D.Above all right.
（3）From the third paragraph，we can know that asking others to is very bad when they are unhappy .
A.show smiles to others
B.spill the bad days
C.put the happiness in the heart
D.show sadness
（4）What does the underlined part "turn around" mean according to the passage？
A.转身
B.回复
C.转圈
D.好转
（5）The passage is mainly about how to .
A.be happy
B.change yourselves
C.deal with bad spirits
D.find the beauty of the life
五、 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
20．（5分）Linda was often ill.（1） She was away from school for a month.She had to stay at home all day，and she couldn't enjoy herself（玩得愉快）.She wanted to be healthy very much
The day before yesterday she was ill again.（2） Dr.Li told her how to keep healthy.
"First you must look after yourself well.Then do something good，for example，taking a walk after supper（3） "
"On the other hand，remember not to do anything bad for your health ，for example，reading in bed，eating too much and going to bed late.（4） "
（5） And she is very healthy.
A.All of them are good for your health.
B.I want to go to school.
C.Now she always follows Dr.Li's advice.
D.Any of them is bad for your health.
E.She went to see Dr.Li.
F.How to keep healthy.
G.Half a year ago，she was badly ill.
六、写作 （共三节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
21．（1分） Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan become in my heart.（hero）
22．（1分）Doing exercise can help us keep （health）.
23．（1分）What is your sister going to be when she up？（grow）
24．（1分）She often goes mountain in fall.（climb）
25．（1分）He heard news yesterday.（excite）
七、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
26．（1分） The room is so big .It holds two hundred students （至少）
27．（1分） She is going to be a scientist （今后）
28．（1分） Our class will play against Class 4.Can you ？（为我们加油）
29．（1分） Meimei works hard.She gets to school early in our class.（一直）
30．（1分） She coughs .（日日夜夜）
八、书面表达（满分10分）
31．（10分）根据"I like "。选取你喜欢的内容，把标题补充完整，写一篇短文
要求：（1）请在答题卡上把题目补充完整再作答。
（2）注意紧扣主题、语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60字。
（3）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计。
（4）抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。
I like
2022-2023学年云南省文山州砚山县十校联考八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．【答案】C
【解答】a不定冠词，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词之前，表示特指等，固定短语，固定短语。
故选：C。
2．【答案】B
【解答】is是，第三人称单数形式，复数形式；wide宽的，可知主语是单数；river通常用wide修饰。
故选：B。
3．【答案】C
【解答】一般情况下something通常 用于肯定句，anything通常用于否定句和疑问句中，表示希望对方给与肯定的答案。
故选：C。
4．【答案】B
【解答】句子中why not do sth表示为什么不做某事，have a picnic表示野餐。
故选：B。
5．【答案】D
【解答】tell sb not to do sth表示告诉某人不要做某事，固定搭配。
故选：D。
6．【答案】B
【解答】A.Sorry I do抱歉；B.Of course ；C.I'm about ；D.It's 。根据Here are.（这是我的尺子，此处指的是对方愿意借出他的尺子。
故选：B。
7．【答案】D
【解答】ed形容词修饰人，ing形容词修饰物，可知第一空是interesting"有趣的"；第二空是interested"感兴趣的"，be interested in"对......感兴趣"。
故选：D。
8．【答案】D
【解答】Much better好多了 too ；I'm terrible我感觉很糟糕 are feeling ？（今天你感觉怎么样，此处询问身体状语，B和C分别从不同情况回答了身体状况。
故选：D。
9．【答案】A
【解答】with和；of属于；on在......上，固定短语。
故选：A。
10．【答案】D
【解答】A.Of course当然；C.Sure好的 course 。根据It's 。）可知。
故选：D。
11．【答案】A
【解答】be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事，at是介词，使用singing。
故选：A。
12．【答案】D
【解答】last维持；meet结识；make拟定，定 shall go ？"我们什么时候去购物 on afternoon."让我们……它在星期六下午可知，因此选make。
故选：D。
13．【答案】B
【解答】本题考查复合形容词的用法。本题复合形容词的形式是"数词﹣名词"，其中的名词不用复数形式。
故选：B。
14．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】A．How long多久；B．How much多少；C．How far多远；D．How often多久一次．根据Every four years．
故选：D．
15．【答案】A
【解答】句子中It's her time ，动词不定式作后置定语 part ；takes in动词第三人称单数形式 part ；
故选：A。
二、完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16．【答案】ABAAC CAAAB
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这几天天气变冷；B.温暖的；D.好的 people about the 。）可知。故选A。
（2）考查介词。句意：我们如何保护自己免遭流感侵害；B.从；D.为了，意为"保护......免遭......侵害"。
（3）考查名词。句意：这是来自人民医院的王医生的一些建议，不可数名词，动词，可数名词单数形式，动词，suggestion是可数名词单数。
（4）考查动词。句意：第二。A.保持；C.有。keep sth.+形容词。故选A。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我们应该经常打开窗户保持空气清新；B.清楚的；D.健康的 should open windows ，可知打开窗户是为了保持空气清新。
（6）考查代词。句意：接下来。A.我们；B.我们；C.我们的；D.我们的。修饰名词clothes用形容词性物主代词。
（7）考查动词。句意：最后。A.锻炼；C.看。根据常识可知，增强免疫力。
（8）考查系动词。句意：不要害怕得流感，动词原形，不定式，动名词，主语是第三人称单数，本句为否定祈使句。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：我很高兴能从王医生那里了解很多关于流感的知识，了解；C.教。根据...the from ，可知是了解流感的相关知识，固定短语。
（10）考查代词。句意：现在你知道得了流感时怎么做了吗；B.什么；D.为什么 you ...to do（你知道做......），不定式中缺少动词do的宾语。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共三节，满分5分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
17．【答案】FTFFT
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段But people staying late watch 。）可知。故选F。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段It's for to enough 。）可知。故选T。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段If want sleep 容易地 night had do exercise the ，你最好在白天多做运动，如果你想睡得好。故选F。
（4）细节判断题。根据第三段You'd not coffee going bed.（睡觉前你最好不要喝咖啡，睡觉前喝一杯热咖啡是个好主意表述有误。
（5）细节判断题。根据第三段If want sleep 容易地 night had do exercise the ，你最好在白天多做运动，白天做足够的运动是有帮助的。
四、（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
18．【答案】CCABA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Because bring health happiness（幸福）.（因为运动给他们带来健康和快乐，运动能让人保持健康和快乐，系动词。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Soccer popular most 。）可知。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Swimming popular warm 。）可推知。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段But and are young.They only one years 。它们只有大约一百岁，B项"足球已经有两百多年的历史了"是错误的。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Because bring health happiness（幸福）.（因为运动给他们带来健康和快乐 sports very and people over world them.（有些运动非常有趣。）以及最后一段is for of 。）可知，BCD项概括片面。
19．【答案】BDADC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm have idea your is don't if try tell I do that sorry you're ，or ，or or 。我不知道你这周怎么这么糟糕。但我知道我很抱歉你受伤了，孤独了。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段There something make feel outside look the or at a photo yourself.（有一些事情会让你感觉更好：出去走走，或者看看自己小时候的照片，出去走走，或者看看自己小时候的照片可以让人感觉更好一些。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段But fact people tell that should smiles put sadness the very ，其他人经常告诉你，把悲伤放在心里。）可知，你不可以把悲伤放在心里。
（4）语义猜测题。根据最后一段and even it ，you still a few of or ，你仍然可以找到一些美丽或幸福的时刻，此处表示我希望你的一天有所好转 around"的意思是"好转"。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段There something make feel outside look the or at a photo yourself.（有一些事情会让你感觉更好：出去走走，或者看看自己小时候的照片，这篇文章主要介绍了如何处理自己不好的精神状态。
五、 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
20．【答案】GEADC
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Linda often 。）以及下文She away school a month.She to at all ，and couldn't herself（玩得愉快）.She to healthy much she know to 。她不得不整天呆在家里。她非常想健康。）可知，所以G项"半年前。故选G。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文Dr.Li her to healthy.（李医生告诉她如何保持健康，她去看医生了。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文First must after well.Then something ，for ，taking a after ，doing exercises eating a of and 。然后做些好事，做早操。）可知，多吃水果和蔬菜对健康有好吃。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文On other ，remember to anything for health example TV much in ，eating much going bed ，记住不要做任何对你的健康有害的事情，看电视太多，吃得太多。）可知，所以D项"它们中的任何一种都对你的健康有害"符合题意。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文And is healthy.（她非常健康，是听了李医生的建议。故选C。
六、写作 （共三节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
21．【答案】heroes
【解答】根据Zhong Nanshan Li 是两个人，名词复数形式。
故填：heroes。
22．【答案】healthy
【解答】设空处前面keep后面跟形容词，health的形容词为healthy。
故填：healthy。
23．【答案】grows
【解答】when引导的时间状语从句，主句一般将来时态。从句主语she第三人称单数。
故答案为：grows。
24．【答案】climbing
【解答】climb爬。根据观察可知题干的时态是一般现在时，意思是"去从事某种活动"。
故答案为：climbing。
25．【答案】exciting
【解答】根据题干，可知是指他昨天听到了令人兴奋的消息，形容词作定语。
故答案为：exciting。
七、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
26．【答案】at least
【解答】"至少"为：at least，介词短语。
故填：at least。
27．【答案】in the future
【解答】根据中文意思可知此处缺少"今后"的英语翻译。in the future"在将来。
故填：in the 。
28．【答案】 cheer for us
【解答】根据汉语提示"为我们加油"，cheer for us，所以谓语动词用原形 cheer us。
故答案为：cheer for 。
29．【答案】always
【解答】句子中修饰动词gets使用副词形式，always，一直。
故填：always。
30．【答案】day and night
【解答】根据题干，"日日夜夜"可用副词短语"day and night"表示。
故填：day and 。
八、书面表达（满分10分）
31．【答案】
I like English
I like English.Of all the subjects，I am best at English.I think English is very useful.It is the most widely used in the world.We can communicate with foreigners in English.So I always study English carefully.I read English for at least half an hour every morning.I take notes carefully in class and review them carefully after class.I often watch English news on TV.