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Unit 5 Let’s eat
语法梳理：询问近处/远处的事物精讲精练(含答案)
表达自己想要某些食品的句型
句型： I’d like some + 食品名词.
【课文应用】I’d like some juice, please. 请给我些果汁。
【解析】I’d like = I would like, would like是固定短语，意为“想要”。would like表达一种委婉的语气，用于礼貌性地提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助。some意为“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。please意为“请”，礼貌用语，放在句首，首字母要大写；放在白末，一般用逗号与前面的句子隔开，其后可以用句号和感叹号。
邀请对方吃/喝某些食品的句型
句型：Have some + 食品名词
【课文应用】Have some bread. 吃些面包吧。
【解析】此句型用于表达邀请对方吃/喝某些食品。have在此处意为“吃；喝”，相当于eat/drink。some表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。如果需要，可以回答 “Thank you. (谢谢你)”；如果不需要，可以回答 “No, thanks. (不要了，谢谢)”。
询问自己能否吃/喝某些食品的句型
句型：Can I have some + 食品名词？
【课文应用】Can I have some water, please 我可以喝点水吗？
【解析】“Can I … ”多用于向对方提出请求或用来征求对方的同意，can表示“可以；能够”。答语一般为 “Here you are. (给你)”。。
【考题精练】
一、选出不同类的一项。
( )1. A. milk B. bread C. water
( )2.A. cake B. bread C. black
( )3.A. white B. water C. juice
( )4.A. leg B. arm C. cake
( )5.A. crayon B. eraser C. fish
二、单选题
( )1. Can you go to buy some ______
A．eggs B．egg C．juices
( )2. I’d like some _________ and _________.
A．fishes; soups B．beefs; rice C．chicken; noodles
( )3. —What can you see on the table
—I can see an ______ and six ______.
A．book; pencils B．orange; books C．apple; banana
( )4. Can I have some ________, please
A．waters B．water C．orange
( )5. Can I have some_______, please
A．rices B．waters C．eggs D．apple
( )6. Can I have ______ sweets
A．one B．some C．a
( )7. —Have some milk!
—________
A．Here you are. B．Goodbye. C．Thank you!
( )8. I'm hungry. I'd like some ______.
A．rice B．rices C．sandwich
( )9. I'm thirsty. I'd like some _________.
A．vegetables B．bread C．tea
( )10. —What would you like to eat
—I'd like some _______.
A．juice B．chicken C．milk
三、情景选择
( )1. 你的朋友今天早上没吃早饭，你想让她吃点鸡蛋，你可以说：____
A．Have some egg. B．Have some eggs.
( )2. Peter到John家做客，John请Peter吃蛋糕，John说：_______
A．Have some cake, please. B．I’d like some cake.
( )3. 吃饭时，奶奶帮你夹了一块鱼肉，并关心地说道：_______
A．Drink some juice. B．Eat some fish.
( )4. 你想让朋友分享你的蛋糕，你这样说：_________
A．Can I have some cake B．Have some cake, please.
( )5. 你肚子饿了，提议吃一些米饭，你应该说：_________
A．I’m hungry. Let’s drink some rice.
B．I’m hungry. Let’s eat some rice.
( )6. 你非常喜欢面包，你会说：______
A．The cakes are nice. B. I like bread very much.
( )7. 你想要喝些果汁，应该说：__________
A．Have some juice. B．Can I have some juice, please
( )8. 请别人吃蛋糕时，可以说：__________
A．Have some cake. B．Have some bread.
( )9. 你想吃鱼肉，应该说：________
A．Have some fish. B．I’d like some fish.
( )10. 当别人给你东西吃时，你应该说：_________
A．Thank you. B．You are welcome.
( )11. 当你把食物给同学时，你应该说：________
A．Nice to meet you. B．Here you are.
( )12. 当你向朋友请求他给你些水喝时，你可以说：________
A．Can I have some water, please B．Drink some water, please.
四、判断句子和图片是(T)否(F)相符
( )1. —Can I have some fish —Here you are.
( )2. —Can I have some water, please —Here you are.
( )3. —Have some apples. —Thank you.
( )4. —Have some fish, please. —Thank you.
( )5. I'd like some milk.
( )6. —I'd like some eggs, please. —Here you are.
( )7. —Hello. I’d like some juice, please. —Here you are. —Thank you.
( )8. I have seven gift.
( )9. There is six pencil on the table.
( )10. Some rice for you. 给你一些米饭。
( )11. I’d like some water, please. 翻译：请给我些水。
五、写出问答句
1. Can I have some rice （作否定回答）
Can I have some soup (作肯定回答)
What would you like to drink (用juice回答)
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Good afternoon, Mum!
B: 1
A: Can I have some cake I’m hungry.
B: 2
A: Thank you.
B: 3 Have some milk.
A: 4 I’d like some juice.
B: 5 Here you are.
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参考答案
一、B C A C C
二、A C B B C B C A C B
三、B A B B B B B A B A B A
四、T F F F T F T F FT T
五、1. No, you can’t./No, you can not./No, you cannot.
Yes, you can.
I’d like some juice./I would like some juice.
六、E A B D C
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