高中试卷答案网八年级上册英语Unit8知识专练（含答案）
一、根据中文意思或首字母提示，填写单词的适当形式
1.He's in bed with a ____________（体温） of 40℃.
2.The Spring Festival is one of the ____________（传统的）festivals in China．
3.Frank and his father are ________（挖） carrots in their garden．
4.I ________（添加）some beef to the soup just now．
5.It's not right to ________（倾倒）the waste water into the river.
6.You should p_____ the bananas first before cutting them up．
7.Tom c___________ his twentieth birthday with his friends yesterday．
8.Just put those clothes in the washing m________.
9.Last year I kept a dog as a pet.It f________ my life with happiness．
10.It's important to calm down and c________ your nose with a wet cloth when there is a fire.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
11.别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart．Life is ______________ ________ surprise and hope．
12.宝宝在睡觉，请把收音机关掉。
The baby is sleeping，please ________ ________ ________ ________.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
11.别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don't lose heart．Life is ______________ ________ surprise and hope．
12.宝宝在睡觉，请把收音机关掉。
The baby is sleeping，please ________ ________ ________ ________.
13.不要把牛奶倒进爆米花机里。
Don't ________ the milk ________ the popcorn machine.
14.别忘了先在网上订票。
________ ________ ________ book the ticket on the Internet first.
15.拿出一张纸，写下你的名字。
________ ________ a piece of paper and write down your name.
三、单项填空（语法专练）
( )16.There ______ some milk and water on the table.
A.has B.is C.are
( )17.—How much yogurt do we need？
—Two spoons of yogurt ______ enough.
A.is B.are C.be
( )18.—______ paper do you need？
—Two pieces of ______.
A.How many; paper
B.How many; papers
C.How much; paper
( )19.—How much coffee do you need？ —Only ______.
A.a few B.a little C.little
( )20.______ tomatoes do we need？
How much B.How many C.How often
四、语法选择。
Johnson was 13 years old.He left Jamaica to live __21__ his family in Hartford.But Johnson started to have __22__ problem with the food there.
“I didn't like the chicken.It wasn't fresh.And the fruit tasted so bad, __23__.In Jamaica, there were chickens everywhere.As for fruit, I'd just climb up a tree and get it by __24__,” Johnson said.
However, Johnson found the stores in Hartford almost __25__ processed (加工过的) foods.And his family really liked the cheap fast food.
Johnson was worried about his family's health, so he decided __26__ Grow Hartford.This is a youth program that promotes (倡导) fresh, healthy food.
Johnson __27__ became a leader of Grow Hartford.He helped change his family's eating habit.Then he gave talks in high schools, teaching people __28__ to keep a better eating habit.
He also hoped that schools could offer __29__ school lunches than before.In this way, students could keep fit.
The schools have taken his advice.And Johnson got the Hartford Food Safety Award __30__ he did excellent work.
( )21.A.with B.in C.on
( )22.A.an B.the C.a
( )23.A.also B.too C.either
( )24.A.I B.my C.myself
( )25.A.sell B.sold C.will sell
( )26.A.join B.joined C.to join
( )27.A.quick B.quickly C.quickness
( )28.A.how B.when C.where
( )29.A.healthy B.healthier C.the healthiest
( )30.A.because B.so C.if
五、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
difference for a also it sell cut because they put mix cook
People from different areas of the world love to eat pizza.Pizza is __31__ kind of traditional food in Italy.And in different countries there are __32__ kinds of pizza now.In Brazil, you can have chocolate pizza __33__ dessert(甜点)! In Germany, people may add an egg on top of it.People in India enjoy tofu on __34__ pizza.
People have made flatbreads(大饼) with toppings for a long time.Stores in Italy started __35__ the flatbreads in the 1800s.People liked them __36__ they tasted good and were easy to carry.
In 1889, the Royal Palace of Capodimonte asked a __37__ to make pizza.At last, the cook made three different kinds of pizza and __38__ each of them on a plate.Of them, the queen loved the one with tomatoes, basil and a white Italian cheese best because __39__ looked like the Italian flag.Then that kind of pizza was named after the queen.
Pizza came to the United States in the late 1800s.People moved from Italy to some parts of America and brought their favorite food.Pizza was a big hit in the United States.People usually __40__ it into small pieces so that it would be easy for them to eat one.
31._______________ 32._______________
33._______________ 34._______________
35._______________ 36._______________
37._______________ 38._______________
39._______________ 40._______________
六、回答问题。
The British like simple food. They usually add only salt and pepper to their food. They often get their meals ready very quickly because they do not have much time to spend in the kitchen. They have to go out to work. In supermarkets there is a lot of food in cans and packets (小包).People just cook the food for a few minutes, and the meal is ready.On Sundays, there is usually a bigger and better lunch.It is usually a big piece of roast meat with potatoes and green vegetables, and after that, some dessert.Some people think that the British eat only when they are hungry.Some families eat their meals in front of the TV.The mealtime is not a time for family to talk to each other like families in many other countries do in the world. Most people in the United States like fast food.But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong.It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch.But they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook.And most Americans say that the home-cooking meal is the best.American cooks pay attention to the balance of food.In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors, so the food is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
41、Why do the British spend little time in the kitchen
_______________________________________________________________
42、What do British supermarkets sell for a quick meal
_______________________________________________________________
43、When do the British have a bigger lunch, on Saturdays or Sundays
_______________________________________________________________
44、What do most Americans take as their breakfast and lunch
_______________________________________________________________
45、What do most Americans think is the best meal
_______________________________________________________________
Unit 8知识专练参考答案
一、1. temperature 2. traditional 3. digging 4. added
5. pour 6. peel 7. celebrated 8. machine 9. filled10. cover
二、11. full / filled of / with 12. turn off the radio
13. pour; into 14. Don't forget to15. Take out
三、16~20CBCBB
四、21~25 ACBCB 26~30 CBABA
五、31. a 32. different 33 . for 34. their 35. selling
36. because 37. cook 38. put 39. it 40. cut
六、41.Because the British / they have to go out to work.
42. British supermarkets / They sell food in cans and packets
for a quick meal. / Food in cans and packets.
43. The British / They have a bigger lunch on Sundays./ On Sundays.
44. Most Americans / They take fast food as their breakfast and lunch./ Fast food.
45. Most Americans / They think the home-cooking meal is the best meal. / The home-cooking meal.
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