高中试卷答案网河南省信阳市淮滨县2022-2023学年度上期期中综合练习
九年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did they get to the hill
A. At 8: 30 a. m. B. At 10: 30 a. m. C. At 11: 30 a. m.
2. Where does the girl's father work now
A. In Beijing. B. In Paris. C. In New York.
3. How many children will the girl's family have next month
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
4. How many books can Alice borrow at the most today
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
5. What is the sign over there
A. No smoking. B. No swimming. C. No photos.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who are the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Families. C. Neighbours.
7. Why didn't the man agree to have lunch with the woman
A. She lives too far away.
B. He is flying home this morning.
C. He has promised to have lunch with his parents.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why are pandas getting fewer and fewer
A. Because people kill pandas.
B. Because pandas don't have enough food.
C. Because baby pandas can't live very long.
9. Who should protect pandas
A. Adults. B. Students. C. All people.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why do many children become ho
A. Because of wars. B. Because of earthquakes. C. Because of mental illnesses.
11. How will they help these poor children
A. By teaching them English.
B. By offering clothes for them.
C. By raising money for them.
12. What should you do if you want to join the program
A. Write an e-mail. B. Make enough money. C. Go to the teacher's office.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How was Jane's trip to her hometown last month
A. Unpleasant. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful.
14. What can Jane see in her hometown now
A. Beautiful flowers and trees. B. Rubbish and dirty water.
C. Clean water and swimming fish.
15. What are they going to do
A. Go fishing. B. Write to the TV station. C. Visit Jane's hometown again.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
A Speech for Students
Topic: How can we help to protect the environment
Time: 8: 00 am-9: 30 am, December 23rd
Place: The school hall
Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment -- pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction （破坏） of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. Most of us know that humans have caused lots of these problems. We're very worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or human life will be in trouble. Each of us should do something to protect the environment. But what can we do Come and listen to Mr. Black's speech. Don't be late. The Students' Union December 22nd
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. The speech will last ________.
A. an hour B. one and a half hours C. half an hour D. two hours
22. Students will listen to the speech ________.
A. on the playground B. at the school gate
C. in the school hall D. in the classroom
23. How many problems do people talk about
A. Three problems. B. Four problems. C. Five problems. D. Six problems.
24. What the speaker will talk about in the speech
A. How to help the old. B. How to keep healthy.
C. How to improve human life. D. How to protect the environment.
25. Who will give the speech for students
A. Miss Black. B. The biology teacher. C. The head teacher. D. Mr. Black.
B
One day, after getting back home, Ann began to practice the dance to music, but her mother wouldn't let her play music loudly at home. So she had to take her radio outside. Then she went to find her best friend, a rabbit called Qiqi.
When she found Qiqi, he was sleeping. She asked him to join her as she cleaned the environment. But Qiqi said unhappily, “Your music is too loud, and it has woken me up.”
However, Ann continued, “Come on! Let's clean the environment.”
“All right, but you should find the bear first.”
Ann then looked for the bear. When she found the bear, the bear was surrounded （包围） by smoke.
“What's the matter ” Ann asked. “Oh, nothing serious. I'm just smoking a cigarette,” said thebear.
After a while, the smoke becomes very thick（浓的）. Ann and the bear could no longer breathe.
“Put out your cigarette,” said Qiqi, who quickly joined them. “You two are making mistakes. Ann is making noise pollution, and the bear is making air pollution.”
After hearing this, Ann turned down her radio, and the bear threw away his cigarette.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. At first, Ann danced ________.
A. in her school B. in the garden C. at home D. at the gym
27. Qiqi was the name of. ________.
A. the little girl B. the rabbit C. the bear D. the cigarette
28. Why did Qiqi unhappy at first
A. Because Ann's music was too loud. B. Because Ann fell ill.
C. Because she has no food to eat. D. Because Ann is too strict with her.
29. Ann and the bear had trouble in breathing because ________.
A. they did not want to breathe B. Ann's radio was too loud
C. the bear was making too much smoke D. Qigi didn't tell them to put out the cigarette
30. From Qiqi's words in the end, we can infer（推断） that ________.
A. loud music and smoke are both bad for the environment
B. Ann was wrong to find him and clean the environment
C. the bear is making lots of noise
D. Ann was making air pollution
C
I love nature and I am very worried it that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it. Pollution is made when somebody puts harmful things into the air, water or land.
People should not pollute. When people pollute it hurts the people, the animal and the plant.
When people put chemicals into the land, they go into our soil and into our water. When people and animals drink the water it makes them sick. They may not realize it right away but finally they feel it. When chemicals get into the ground it affects the whole food chain —The insect, the animal, the plant and the people are affected.
When people cut down trees, they reduce the amount of oxygen and they take away homes for animals. Most people don't realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.
If I could make laws, no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel made from beans. When I grow up, I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals. Please don't pollute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the writer worry about according to the passage
A. People's living environment. B. A place for wild animals.
C. People don't realize the pollution now. D. People no longer plant trees.
32. What does the writer talk about “harmful things”
A. Chemicals and cutting down trees. B. Waste gas and waste water.
C. Noise and strong light. D. Junk food and hunting animals.
33. What does the underlined phrase “food chain” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 食物链 B. 食物中毒 C. 食物加工 D. 食物救济
34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）
A. Laws. B. Homes. C. Animals. D. Trees.
35. What is a good earth like for the writer
A. There are many birds and flowers on the land.
B. People are no longer free to cut down trees.
C. A clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals.
D. People no longer pollute the land with chemicals.
D
Jack is a salesman. 36 He is very interested in clean water. 37 So it's natural that he is to developer of a small and affordable system（系统） to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home.
38 The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria（细菌） start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. With the help of sunlight, the plants and animals remove more chemicals from the water, making it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. 39 But the water is clean enough for watering the flowing, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.
The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. If you have enough homes and businesses use “Living Machines”, you'd better buy it.
40 It can help keep the water supply unpolluted, too.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can help to use less fresh water. B. His main task is to sell “Living Machines”. C. He is also interested in saving money. D. It can't be used for drinking or cooking. E. The “Living Machine” is a system for cleaning waste water.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
三、完形填空（15小题。每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Perhaps everyone knows that it is our duty（义务） to protect forests. The forests are the hearts 41 lungs of the earth. There is no earth without forests. The earth is the mother of human beings. Without the 42 , human beings can't survive（生存）. The forest play an 43 role in human survive. The forest has many 44 for human beings and animals. Trees make up the forest and 45 oxygen. As we all know, we can't live 46 oxygen. Trees are the sour of creations to survive on the earth. The forest 47 animals a comfortable and warm home. It can not only provide us oxygen 48 also keep us from being polluted.
But a lot of people can't realize the 49 of forest. They cut as many trees as they can for more 50 for their own. If we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become 51 . Our environment is getting worse and worse.
It's time for us to do 52 to save forests for our beautiful life. Please protect our homes from now on. Let's take 53 . We should stop cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things, such as wooden chopsticks. At the same time, we should 54 more trees and create a beautiful forest home. Only 55 this way can we live a comfortable life in the future.
41. A. but B. and C. or D. so
42. A. river B. tree C. flower D. earth
43. A. happy B. beautiful C. important D. lucky
44. A. advantages B. difficulties C. shortages D. programs
45. A. discover B. produce C. destroy D. waste
46. A. besides B. with C. except D. without
47. A. offers B. builds C. develops D. carries
48. A. but B. for C. after D. if
49. A. price B. number C. importance D. purpose
50. A. air B. money C. food D. progress
51. A. weak B. quiet C. nice D. terrible
52. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
53. A. chances B. advice C. action D. notes
54. A. pay B. give C. use D. plant
55. A. by B. at C. in D. on
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
enough, throw, way, create, but, eye, prevent, danger, off, be
Artificial（人造的） light is necessary in our modern society. 56 the increased use of lighting, however, can cause some problems. Light in the wrong place and at the wrong time can disturb us How to 57 light pollution Before answering the question, please think of a few simple questions: Is the lighting necessary Could safety or security be achieved by other 58 Do the lights have to be on all night Will it matter if we turn them 59
If lighting is the best choice, then only the right number of lights for the task should be installed（安装）. Lighting will then become a problem if lights are poorly designed or incorrectly installed.
If lighting 60 necessary, a number of ways can be taken to stop causing harm: For a family, a 150W lamp is 61 . High power （300/500W）lamps can 62 too much light. As we all know too much light is sometimes 63 . It can make our 64 lose sight for a short time. For an all-night porch（走廊）, a 9W lamp is OK in most situations.
Make sure that lights are correctly adjusted（调整） so that they only make the surface bright and do not 65 light onto neighboring property.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too.
Kyle Van Der Velden is 66 16-year-old student in Wayne Hills High School. One day in school, he noticed a cleaner throwing away a lot of pencils. The cleaner told Kyle that he got pencils every day when he cleaned up the classroom. But he did not know what to do 67 the pencils, so he just threw them away.
One day Kyle got some information from the Internet. Some people 68 poor countries needed pencils badly. So Kyle decided to collect pencils to help them. Later Kyle joined a group called Right-to-Write as a volunteer. The group sends pencils 69 people around the world. They collect pencils and put them into bags. Then they give the bags to people who are traveling to poor countries. These travelers will give the pencils to people in need.
Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils. He 70 collected 3, 790 pencils in just one month. What a good job he has done!
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Mr. Han. 71. ____________
B: I work in a computer company in the center of the city.
A: 72. ____________
B: I have worked for ten years.
A: 73. ____________
B: I find my job very easy.
A: 74. ____________
B: I only go back to my hometown once a year. 75. ____________
A: Me, too.
六、书面表达（共20分）
保护环境，人人有责，杜绝污染，从我做起。假如你是本周的值日班长，请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇发言稿，可适当发挥，告诉同学们，作为中学生应该怎样保护环境，杜绝污染。
Things we should do Things we should not do
put rubbish into the dustbin throw rubbish everywhere
reuse/recycle paper and plastic bottles burn paper or plastic bags
pour waste water into drains（下水道） pour waste water on healthy soil
turn off the lights when there are no leave the classroom with the lights on people in the classroom
要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。
2. 90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear classmates,
I'm happy to be this week's monitor on duty. As we all know, it's very important for us to protect the environment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That's all. Thanks.
2022-2023学年度八年级上期期中综合练习
英语参考答案
听力部分
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Jane, we have planted so many trees. Let's have a rest.
W: All right. Oh, it is 11: 30 a. m. We have been on the hill for three hours.
2. M: I hear your father works in Paris.
W: No. That was five years ago. Since then he has worked in New York.
3. M: Are you the only child in your family
W: Yes. But I will have a sister or brother next month
4. W: May I borrow these three books, Mr. Green
M: I'm afraid not, Alice. You borrowed three two days ago. And you know, each student can only borrow five at the most.
W: Oh, sorry! I forgot.
5. M: Oh, how beautiful the pictures are!
W: Yes, I haven't seen such beautiful pictures before.
M: Let's take some photos in front of them.
W: No, we mustn't. Look at that sign, please.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Hi, John! I haven't seen you for ages.
M: Hi! Yes, it's been a long time. I'm really glad to see you.
W: I'm glad to see you, too. How've you been
M: Just fine. How is everything with you
W: Not bad. I finally bought a house. It's an old one, and it's made of wood. It is close to here. Do you want to come over for lunch
M: I'd like that, but I'm flying home this afternoon. And I told my parents I'd meet them at the airport for lunch.
W: OK, next time you're here M: That's a deal.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Jenny! What are you doing
W: I'm reading an article about pandas.
M: Pandas! I love pandas. They are a symbol of china.
W: Yes. But scientists say there are only about 2, 000 pandas in the wild. They're getting fewer and fewer M: How come
W: One of the main reasons is humans cut down bamboo forests. Pandas can't find enough food to eat M: That's too bad. We should do something to save them.
W: Yeah. The government is trying hard to save pandas. And we should all play a part in protecting them.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hello, everyone. As we know, many children in the world have become homeless because of wars.
They have lost their warm houses and have no chance to go to school. Let's make a program to help these children live a normal life. I think we should call on ending wars and help these poor children by raising money. So that they can live in warm houses and get a good education. We hope there will be smiles on their faces. If you'd like to join the program, please come to the teacher's office.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hi, Jane. How was your trip in your hometown last month
W: Well, it was not very good M: Why What happened
W: Everything is quite different from what it used to be. The pollution is very serious. The river near my home used to be very beautiful. There were flowers and trees on both banks and the water was nice and clean. I could see fish swimming in the water. But now all these have gone. There is rubbish here and there.
M: What a pity! How did it happen
W: Because a paper factory is pouring dirty water into the river and it's producing terrible gas, too.
M: That's too bad. We'd better write to the TV station and tell them about it.
W: Good idea.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hello, everyone! You're listening to Radio One-Ten. Now listen to this from Health Magazine. Five steps for you to keep healthy. Step one, start the day with a healthy breakfast. For example, milk and eggs.
Yes, a good breakfast keeps us strong! Step two, do exercise often! Yes, don't sit at your desk in school all day. Run around at break time! Step three, eat a balanced diet. Don't eat too much fast food. Step four, eat lots of fruit and vegetables! Put fruit like apples and oranges in salad. Mm, finally don't smoke!
Smoking is a bad habit and it's bad for our health. You must give it up. That's all for this topic
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ACBAC 6-10ACBCA 11-15 CCABB 16-20 DEACB
二、阅读理解
21-25. BCCDD 26-30. CBACA31-35. CAADC 36-40. BCEDA
三、完型填空
41-45. BDCAB 46-50. DAACB 51-55. DACDC
四、语篇填空
第一节
56. But 57. prevent 58. ways 59. off 60. is
61. enough 62. create 63. dangerous 64. eyes 65. throw
第二节
66. a 67. with 68. in 69. to 70. has
五、补全对话
71. Where do you work
72. How long have you worked there
73. How do you like your job
74. How often do you go back to your hometown
75. What about you
六、书面表达
Dear classmates.
I'm happy to be this week's monitor on duty. As we all know, it's very important for us to protect the environment. As middle school students, there is something that we should do and something we should not do. Above all, we should never throw rubbish everywhere. We should put it into the dustbin. We can reuse or recycle paper and plastic bottles instead of burning them. We should not pour waste water on healthy soil because it can cause soil pollution. We should pour it into drains. To save energy and avoid light pollution, we should tum off the lights when there are no people in the classroom. We should never leave the classroom with the lights on.
Let's take action as soon as possible to protect our environment.
That's all. Thanks.
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