高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市邗江区九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．（1分）What does the boy want？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What is Jenny's animal sign？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What will the weather probably be like tomorrow？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）How much money did Tom pay for his iPhone？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Which bus can take the woman to the Slender West Lake？
A.No.10 bus.
B.No.5 bus.
C.No.9 bus.
6．（1分）What time is it now？
A.6：30.
B.7：00.
C.7：30.
7．（1分）Why does Simon feel relaxed？
A.He has just finished the mid﹣term exam.
B.He has just returned from a concert.
C.He has just had a bath.
8．（1分）What does Daniel think of the film？
A.Boring.
B.The most boring.
C.Interesting.
9．（1分）How would the man like to dress the baby？
A.In pink.
B.In blue.
C.In green.
10．（1分）When is the meeting？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：10.
C.At 7：50.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文，各听两遍。
11．（2分）（1）Where has Peter travelled？
A.In Australia.
B.In Africa.
C.In America.
（2）What does Peter show to Sally？
A.Interesting books.
B.Many animals.
C.Some photos.
12．（3分）
World Car Free Day
Date （1）
Origin（起源） It started in （2） in 1998.
In China （3） is the first city to join in it.
（1）A.September 22nd
B.August 22nd
C.September 30th
（2）A.America
B.France
C.Japan
（3）A.Shanghai
B.Chengdu
C.Beijing
听短文，回答问题。
13．（5分）（1）Jim was in his when he saw two men in his neighbor's garden.
A.living room
B.car
C.kitchen
（2）Jim asked the two men to take his TV because he wanted .
A.to throw it away
B.to give it to them
C.them to mend it
（3）The two men took away the TV sets .
A.by bicycle
B.by taxi
C.in a car
（4）The two men and the car .
A.came back the next day
B.never came back again
C.lost their way
（5）From the passage we can guess when Jim can't get back his color TV， .
A.he must be very glad
B.he will tell the police about it
C.he will never watch TV again
单项选择 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分）The film is worth seeing second time﹣it reminds me of happy old days I spent in the country.（ ）
A．the； / B．a； the C．a； / D．the； the
15．（1分）—Look，Grandma! click on this icon，and then you can buy anything you like.
—So easy？Don't I need a password？（ ）
A．Easily B．Simply
C．Exactly D．Especially
16．（1分）Mrs.White is wearing a pretty expensive ring，which has raised envy among her women friends who are feeling______.（ ）
A．green B．red C．orange D．blue
17．（1分）From my on the top of the TV tower，I can have a perfect view of our city.（ ）
A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation
18．（1分）﹣It's terrible for him all day long．
﹣Yes，I agree．（ ）
A．not to speak B．not speak
C．without speaking D．not speaking
19．（1分） I think _____not proper ______others.（ ）
A． that is；to cut in on
B． it；to cut in
C． that is；to cut in
D． it；to cut in on
20．（1分）—Simon disagrees with the monitor's words.
— .They always follow each other.（ ）
A． Neither does his partner
B． Nor does his partner
C． So does his partner
D． So his partner does
21．（1分） The newly﹣invented therapy requires in order to check whether it will well.（ ）
A．practising；work B．to practise；suit
C．practising；suit D．to practise；work
22．（1分） None of you could imagine how much difficulty we had progress and stress.（ ）
A． balance B． balancing
C． to balance D． balanced
23．（1分） The rainbow dreams to reality has seven colors.（ ）
A． connecting B． connected
C． to connect D． connect
24．（1分）—The surgeon is used to keeping his personal items_____ .
—So it is.He is quite an organized doctor.（ ）
A． in shape B． out of shape
C． in order D． out of order
25．（1分）—Do you know ____ ？He looks quite calm and quiet today.
—I'm wondering_____he has been in a mood to take on any possible challenge.（ ）
A． what is the matter with him；that
B． what's wrong with him；whether
C． what the matter is with him；whether
D． what the matter is with him；that
26．（1分）﹣It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly．
﹣You're right．We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street．（ ）
A．so B．very C．too D．more
27．（1分）—I am feeling a bit because the final exam is around the corner.
—Take it easy.I am sure you will perform well.（ ）
A． peaceful B． relaxed C． stressed D． calm
28．（1分）—It's so kind of you to give me a ride.
— .Anyway，we live in the same direction and it takes no effort.（ ）
A． All right B． It doesn't matter
C． Don't mention it D． With pleasure
完形填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
29．（15分）Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own.My mo m was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old，making my mom a single mother at the age of 28.While I was growing up，we lived a very （1） life.We had little money，but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night，she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would（2） my life， "Kemmons，you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."
At fourteen，I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never （3） again.Every day，my mother spoke to me in her gentle，loving（4） ，telling me that no matter what those doctors said，I could walk again if I didn't want to be bad enough.She drove that message（5） deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later，I returned to school﹣walking on my own!
When the Great Depression（大萧条） hit，my mom lost her job.Then I left school to support （6） of us.At that moment，I decided never to be （7） again.
Over the years，I experienced business success.But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916.I was dissatisfied with the second﹣class hotels for families and was （8） that they charged（收费） an extra ＄2 for each child.That was too （9） for most American families.I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for（10） .There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Not （11） ，mom was one of my strongest supporters.She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style.As in any business，we experienced a lot of hard time.But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my heart，I（12） doubted we would succeed.Fifteen years later，we had the largest （13） system in the world ﹣﹣ Holiday Inn.In 1979 my company had 1，759 inns（客栈）in more than fifty countries with an income of ＄l billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situations.But if you can find a （14） in life worth working for and believe in yourself，（15） can stop you.
（1）A.quiet B.boring C.hard D.strange
（2）A.accept B.check C.disturb（打扰） D.change
（3）A.study B.walk C.speak D.listen
（4）A.sound B.voice C.noise D.talk
（5）A.very B.such C.so D.quite
（6）A.both B.all C.every D.most
（7）A.poor B.brave C.excited D.patient
（8）A.sad B.angry C.tired D.happy
（9）A.special B.fantastic C.different D.expensive
（10）A.children B.parents C.husband D.wife
（11）A.successfully B.importantly C.interestingly D.surprisingly
（12）A.always B.sometimes C.never D.almost
（13）A.restaurant B.theatre C.hotel D.library
（14）A.hotel B.task C.company D.word
（15）A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
阅读理解 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
30．（6分）
Take a Wonderful Beach Tour Soft，white sandDelicious seafoodClear，blue waterLovely，colorful fishOnly ＄50 per person!You don't want to miss this wonderful tourTimetable09：00 Pickup at your hotel 09：30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden（in November﹣April：Crocodile and Bulabog Beach）12：00 Lunch at Puka Beach；visit to llig﹣lligan15：00 End of tour / return to your hotel
（1）The picture above is .
A.a poster
B.a notice
C.a story
D.a report
（2）If Bob takes the tour with his parents，they will pay .
A. ＄50
B. ＄100
C. ＄150
D. ＄200
（3）On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at .
A.Balinghai Beach
B.Coral Garden
C.Crocodile and Bulabog Beach
D.Puka Beach
31．（8分）If you're working to become better or hoping to make a change，you'll probably hear your family and friends say "go big or go home''.They think you should set high expectations.But is it really good？
Having high expectations could be good.It can motivate you.When you have high expectations for something，you'll probably try your best to make them come true.For example，if you believe that you can get an A in a test，you will probably spend a lot of time working on it.Also，when you start meeting your expectations，you'll set even higher expectations for yourself.Besides，having high expectations on yourself doesn't only do you good.It will make a difference to others.
But if your expectations are too high to realize，it can be bad.Having high expectations can sometimes lead to mind problems，such as worry and unhappiness.The findings of a study showed that some students were under serious stress because they wanted to be perfect.Great expectations can also let you down.This is especially true when you set expectations on other people whose actions you cannot control.For example，if you're feeling alone and you call up your friends，you surely expect them to make you feel better.When this fails to happen，you will feel down and unsatisfied with your friends.To avoid this situation，you should set your expectations realistically （切合实际地）.
It is hard to manage expectations，but the main thing is to set a more realistic and achievable expectation.
（1）What do your family and friends want you to do when they say "go big or go home" ？
A．To cheer others up.
B．To go home at once.
C．To set high expectations.
D．To spend a lot of time with them.
（2）Why were some students under serious stress？
A．Their family didn't support them.
B．Their study results were terrible.
C．Their friends didn't care about them.
D．Their expectations are too high to realize.
（3）How can you avoid feeling down when setting expectations on others？
A．By calling up your friends.
B．By controlling their actions.
C．By making others feel better.
D．By setting your expectations realistically.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Right views on Setting Expectations.
B．Valuable Advice on Realizing Expectations.
C．Possible Reasons for Meeting Expectations.
D．Serious Problems in Achieving Expectations.
32．（8分）"Tonight？" I was not ready for this．
"Tonight，" he repeated． "We are a few miles off the Spanish coast．It will be dark，and the wind is blowing in the right direction．You agreed，Dr．Aronnax，to escape（逃跑）with me．Remember your promise!" I said nothing． "At nine o'clock，" continued．Ned Land， "I will go to the stair with Conseil．You will wait in the library for our signal（信号）．I have already put some food in the dinghy（小艇）．Everything is done!"
"The sea is quite rough，" I said．
"Yes，but if we don't go tonight，we will soon be too far from land!" I knew that he was right．I was also frightened．What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan，or if we failed？I had not seen him for several days．Now，I did dot want to see him．He might notice that I was nervous．I stayed to my room as the hours slowly passed．
At seven o'clock，I had dinner in my room．Only，two hours to go!I was so nervous that I felt sick．I had a headache．I walked up and down in my room．As I looked around．I saw that Captain Nemo's bedroom door was open．The room was empty．
It was eight o'clock，and I went to the dark library．As I waited，I felt a bump as the submarine（潜水艇）came to rest on the ocean floor．
The library door opened，and Captain Nemo entered．He told me that we were in Vigo Bay．A Spanish admiral（海军上将）had burned his own shins there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying．He took me to the window．The crew（船员）were gathering the gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine．Now，I knew how Captain Nemo had become so rich．
（1）What was NOT a reason Ned Land gave for wanting to escape that night？
A．They were close to the Spanish coast．
B．The sea was quite rough．
C．They would not be found easily．
D．The wind was good for them．
（2）Why did Dr．Aronnax remain in his room？
A．He wanted to prepare well for the escape．
B．He must have dinner in his room．
C．He didn't want to see Captain Nemo．
D．He didn't want to leave the submarine．
（3）Which of the following shows the correct order？
a．Captain Nemo gathered gold from Vigo Bay．
b．Ned asked Dr．Aronnax to escape．
c．Ned put some food in the dinghy．
d．British Navy was prevented from taking the gold．
e．I stayed in the room and waited．
A．d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣a
B．d﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣e
C．e﹣c﹣b﹣a﹣d
D．e﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣a
（4）From the passage，we know Dr．Aronnax was that night．
A．relaxed
B．hopeful
C．patient
D．nervous
33．（8分）Journalism（新闻业） is a fast﹣paced industry，requiring reporters to get the facts about newsworthy events and to write about them before a deadline（截止日期）.It takes some skills to do this.At the same time，news reporters must follow strict requirements and have a deep understanding of news writing.
Know what you're going to write about.Newsworthy events can happen anytime and anywhere.So reporters need to develop a good nose for news.
Get all the facts and look at the details.Be sure to look at a story from different angle（角度） Even if you are covering a popular story or topic that others are writing about，look for an angle that will make this one yours.
Check facts to avoid mistakes.Sources may also make mistakes and some may even deceive you.It's wise to get in touch with other sources.In a shooting event，for example，getting the facts from the police and from both the criminal and victim isn't enough.You should also interview other witnesses who may give more information about the event.Interviewing people and getting a firsthand source on your topic can be valuable.
Start writing the news.When it comes to the body of the article，the main information should be given in the leading statement.It is often a short one，including the basics of what happened，where and when it took place，who was involved and why it's newsworthy.These details are the main point that lets the reader know.Other information about the story follows.
This form allows editors to cut off the last paragraphs if there' re space limits.
Check your article for mistakes.If time allows，leave the article for a moment and then read through it again with a fresh eye.Newspaper publications usually have someone check for mistakes but keep in mind that you're the first line of defense（防 护）.Grammar mistakes are embarrassing（令人尴尬的），and some mistakes may result in a lawsuit（诉讼）.
（1）What can we learn about journalism from the first paragraph？
A.It is developing fast.
B.It is very challenging.
C.It is very interesting.
D.It is popular worldwide.
（2）The underlined word "deceive" in Paragraph 4 is close to" ".
A.warm
B.help
C.interest
D.trick
（3）Paragraph 5 tells us a good news article .
A.begins with a summary
B.ends with a happy ending
C.has enough smart questions.
D.gives opinions about the event.
（4）How can a reporter avoid getting embarrassed by his news report？
A.By choosing a proper topic.
B.By checking it for grammar mistakes.
C.By filling it with enough details.
D.By removing boring facts from it.
词汇应用
34．（2分） He doesn't care about whether to take the （leader） or fall behind.
35．（2分） Orange is a useful color to drive away （sad） in a way.
36．（2分） Her voice is as beautiful as a lark.We think she is a （birth） singer.
37．（2分） When night falls，the （hot） of the daytime will go away little by little.
38．（2分）For most of us， learning not to do things we're used to （require） great effort．
39．（2分） It's improper to check others' （私人的）emails.
40．（2分） The career she devoted her lifetime to was worth （表扬）.
41．（2分） For a heart surgeon，he can't work to too high （标准）.
42．（2分）His kindness （给…留下印象） us deeply on that trip．
43．（2分） The Chinese lunar （日历） divides a year into 24 solar terms.
阅读表达
44．（10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过7个单词）
Blood donation，also called blood banking，is a meaningful thing to do.It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community.It helps to save lives and helps those who lose blood during operations or in accidents.
You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months.It is a great way to make a big difference to someone's life and you can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society.Blood donation is not a big problem，but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood，make sure that the ferrum （铁） level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet.For making hemoglobin （血红蛋白） in your body up to standard，drink lots of juice and other drinks.Fruit juice，such as apple juice，is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.For a good blood flow in your body，drink at least 6﹣7 glasses of water every day.It's not wise to drink wine before or after giving blood.Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation，be relaxed，which helps keep the right blood pressure.While donating blood，take a deep breath and try to calm yourself.Don't join in some other activities.
Blood donation is a very simple and fast process，but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood.Proper care helps to reduce bad effects.The following are a few tips that will help you out.
Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation.It helps you to relax yourself.
Make sure that you have meals after donating blood.Smoking shouldn't be allowed for one hour after the process.Don't do any activities right away，for example，driving.
Finally，be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone's life.Blood donation is a very important activity.
（1）How often can people donate blood？
（2）What had you better not do half an hour before giving blood？
（3）Why do you need to rest for 15 minutes after donation？
（4）How many tips does the article offer to you？
（5）What do you think of blood donation？
缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词）
45．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
In China，writing brushes，ink sticks，paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study.The writing brush in Huzhou，the ink stick in Huizhou，the xuam paper in Xuancheng and the ink stone in Duanxi are the most f（1） .
The writing brushes are used to draw the pictures on painted potteries（陶器）.They are m（2） made of the hair of animals.Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's（鼬）tail hair are c（3） langhao.
The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality.A s（4） goes like this：Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high﹣quality ink stick.As a r（5） the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name Li".From then on，the fame（声誉）of the Li Ink Stick s（6） widely.In the Song Dynasty，its producing area was changed into Huizhou，and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.
Paper is among the four great inventions in a（7） China.The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.In Xuanzhou，its said that Cai Lun's pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but f（8） to make perfect white paper.Later he happened to see the ebony（檀木）in the rivers.It was wet with the water and t（9） white.Then he used the bark（树皮）to produce the world﹣famous xuan paper.
The ink stone was already very p（10） in the Han Dynasty.In Ming and Qing dynasties，Duan Ink Stone，She Ink Stone，Ta Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.
根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。
46．（2分）她宁愿选择洗碗而不愿烧饭。
47．（2分）我们不确信这位总工程师是否易于共事。
48．（2分）他的合伙人承诺再也不会缺席任何会议了。
49．（2分）据说自然和环境决定你的个性。
50．（2分）十二生肖以固定的顺序出现，这个循环每十二年重复一遍。
写作
51．（20分）假定你是李华，你的好友Mike即将去南京度假，把Mike介绍给你南京的好友Jim，希望他俩成为朋友，同时也希望Jim能好好照顾Mike。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语给Jim写信：
1.Mike的性格：自信、有条理、有耐心（每个性格发挥至少一点）
2.回忆你和Mike两人之间一段难忘的经历（如互相帮助、互相鼓励或一起参加某项活动等），并谈谈你的感受；
3.Mike喜欢的颜色和理由。
要求：
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
3.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
How time flies!It's time for me to say goodbye to my school and friends at this school.Now，I would like to introduce my best friend Mike to you.
He is .
Mike is a good boy with many strong qualities.I believe that you and he will be good friends soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
单项选择 从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
14．【解答】a；an为不定冠词，修饰可数名词的单数，表示泛指；the为定冠词，修饰可数名词的单数或者不可数名词；第一个空格后虽然有序数词，根据句意此处应该是表示泛指，意为"值得再看一次"，所以用不定冠词，second以辅音音素开头，用a；第二个空格结合定语从句I spent in the country可知，表示特指，指"在乡下度过的快乐时光"，应该用the。
故选：B。
15．【解答】easily"容易地"；simply"仅仅，只要"；exactly"确切地"；especially"尤其是"。根据"Don't I need a password？（我不需要密码吗？）"可知只要点击这个图标，你就可以买任何你喜欢的东西。
故选：B。
16．【解答】feel green with envy嫉妒得直眼红。A.绿色；B.红色；C.橙色；D.蓝色。根据句意可知，此处表示"嫉妒得直眼红"，feel green with envy 嫉妒得直眼红。
故选：A。
17．【解答】A.tradition传统；B.condition条件，情况；C.position位置；D .situation形式，情况，情景；根据介词短语on the top of the TV Tower可知此处要表示一个具体的位置，故用 position。
故选：C。
18．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式．句意"﹣﹣整天不说话对他来说是可怕的．﹣﹣是的，我同意．"．it is+形容词+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…，否定形式是在不定式to前加not．因此答案是A．
19．【解答】cut in on打断；cut in消减，切割。根据观察可知题干使用了it作形式宾语的用法，真正宾语是动词不定式，因此可先排除A和C。根据句子中的others可知空格处填cut in on，表示"打断"之意，正确答案是D。
故选：D。
20．【解答】"neither/nor+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也不"，适用于前面所说的是否定句。so+助动词+主语"的意思是"......也一样"；"so+主语+助动词"的意思是"的确如此"，表示强调。根据观察可知首句虽然表达一个否定意思，但不是否定句，因此可先排除A和B。本题答案是C。
故选：C。
21．【解答】根据题干可知第一空考查require doing sth."需要做某事"；第二空考查work"起作用"，suit"适合"，结合题干"新发明的疗法需要练习，以检查它是否良好。"
故答案为：A。
22．【解答】balance平衡。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是过去分词。根据观察可知题干使用了have difficulty doing sth句型，正确答案是B。
故选：B。
23．【解答】connect连接，A现在分词，B过去分词，C不定式，D原形。这里是现在分词作后置定语。
故选：A。
24．【解答】in shape在外形上，出良好状态；out of shape走样，变形，身体状况不佳；in order有序地，整齐地，按顺序地；out of order混乱的，不正常工作的，出故障的。根据下文答语"So it is.He is quite an organized doctor."可知，他是一位很有组织性的医生，因此他保管他个人物品很有次序。
故选：C。
25．【解答】宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序，排除CD选项。What is the matter with him？/What's wrong with him？意思都是"他怎么了？"wonder（想知道），后面接的宾语从句应该表示疑惑的，用whether（是否）来引导。
故选：B。
26．【解答】正确答案：C．根据题干可知当过马路时，我们尽量要小心，其中can't…too表示再…也不过，尽量，故选择C．
27．【解答】around the corner即将来临。A.和平的；B.放松的；C.紧张的；D.平静的。根据句意"我感到有点紧张，因为期末考试即将来临。"可知，此处是指因为期末考试即将来临，所以感到有点紧张。
故选C。
28．【解答】All right好吧，表示同意；It doesn't matter没关系，回答对不起；Don't mention it不客气，回答感谢；With pleasure愿意效劳，回答请求。根据It's so kind of you to give me a ride."你能载我一程真是太好了。"可知，此处是回答别人的感谢。
故选：C。
完形填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
29．【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在我成长的过程中，我们过着非常艰难的生活。A.安静的；B.无聊的；C.困难的；D.奇怪的。根据We had little money，but my mom gave me a lot of love（我们没什么钱，但我妈妈给了我很多爱）可知，我们过着非常艰难的生活。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：每天晚上，她都让我坐在她的腿上，说一些会改变我生活的话。A.接受；B.检查；C.干扰；D.改变。根据you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it（你一定会成为一个伟人，如果你足够努力，你可以在生活中做任何事情）可知，说一些会改变我生活的话。故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意：14岁时，我被一辆汽车撞了，医生说我再也不能走路了。A.学习；B.走路；C.说话；D.听。根据I was hit by a car（我被一辆汽车撞了）可知，医生说我再也不能走路了。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：每天，我母亲都用她温柔、慈爱的口吻对我说话，告诉我无论医生怎么说，如果我不想变得足够糟糕，我可以重新走路。A.声音，sound指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声音，适用范围广，大自然的任何声音都可以用；B.声音，指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑；C.噪音；D.谈话。根据my mother spoke to me in her gentle，loving...（我母亲都用她温柔、慈爱的......对我说话）可知，这里指人的声音，in...voice"用......声音"。故选B。
（5）考查副词。句意：她的话深深地进入了我的心里，我终于相信了她。A.非常；B.如此，后跟名词；C.如此，后跟副词或形容词；D.相当。根据副词deep和that，可知这里为so+副词+that+句子"如此......以至于......"。故选C。
（6）考查代词。句意：然后我离开学校去养活我们两个。A.两个都；B.三者或三者以上都；C.每个；D.最多。根据When the Great Depression（大萧条） hit，my mom lost her job（大萧条时，我妈妈失业了）可知，然后我离开学校去养活我们两个。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：那一刻，我决定不再贫穷下去。A.穷的；B.勇敢的；C.兴奋的；D.有耐心的。根据I left school to support（我离开学校去养活）可知，我决定不再贫穷下去。故选A。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我对家庭住的二等酒店感到不满，并对他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用感到愤怒。A.悲伤的；B.愤怒的；C.疲惫的；D.快乐的。根据I was dissatisfied with the second﹣class hotels for families（我对家庭住的二等酒店感到不满）可知，并对他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用感到愤怒。故选B。
（9）考查形容词。句意：这对大多数美国家庭来说太贵了。A.特别的；B.奇妙的；C.与众不同的；D.昂贵的。根据they charged（收费） an extra ＄2 for each child（他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用）可知，这对大多数美国家庭来说太贵了。故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：我告诉我的妻子，我要为那些永远不会为孩子收取额外费用的家庭开一家酒店。A.孩子；B.父母；C.丈夫；D.妻子。根据they charged（收费） an extra ＄2 for each child（他们为每个孩子额外收取2美元的费用）可知，我要为那些永远不会为孩子收取额外费用的家庭开一家酒店。故选A。
（11）考查副词。句意：毫不奇怪，妈妈是我最坚定的支持者之一。A.成功地；B.重要地；C.有趣地；D.令人惊讶地。根据mom was one of my strongest supporters（妈妈是我最坚定的支持者之一）可知，毫不奇怪。故选D。
（12）考查副词。句意：但母亲的话深深植根于我的心中，我从未怀疑我们会成功。A.总是；B.有时；C.从不；D.几乎。根据But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my heart（但母亲的话深深植根于我的心中）可知，我从未怀疑我们会成功。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：15年后，我们拥有了世界上最大的酒店系统——假日酒店。A.餐厅；B.剧院；C.酒店；D.图书馆。根据I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families（我告诉我妻子我要为家人开一家酒店）可知，我们拥有了世界上最大的酒店系统。故选C。
（14）考查名词。句意：但是，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务，并相信自己，没有什么能阻止你。A.酒店；B.任务；C.公司；D.单词。根据worth working（值得工作）可知，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务。故选B。
（15）考查复合不定代词。句意：但是，如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的任务，并相信自己，没有什么能阻止你。A.任何事情；B.每件事情；C.一些事情；D.没什么事情。根据if you can find a...in life worth working for and believe in yourself（如果你能在生活中找到一项值得努力的......，并相信自己）可知，没有什么能阻止你。故选D。
阅读理解 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
30．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图文可知，这是一张海报。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Only ＄50 per person!（每人只要50美元！）可知，Bob和他的父母一起应支付150美元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据in November﹣April：Crocodile and Bulabog Beach（11月﹣4月：鳄鱼和布拉博格海滩）可知，11月是鳄鱼和布拉博格海滩。故选C。
31．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段you'll probably hear your family and friends say "go big or go home''.They think you should set high expectations. （你可能会听到你的家人和朋友说"要么做大，要么回家"。他们认为你应该设定很高的期望值。）可知，当家人朋友说"要么出众，要么出局"时，他们是在鼓励你抱有更高的期望。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 But if your expectations are too high to realize，it can be bad.Having high expectations can sometimes lead to mind problems，such as worry and unhappiness.The findings of a study showed that some students were under serious stress because they wanted to be perfect.（但是，如果你的期望值太高而无法实现，那可能会很糟糕。过高的期望有时会导致心理问题，比如担忧和不快乐。一项研究的结果表明，一些学生因为想要完美而承受着巨大的压力。）和后文的一些实例可知，一些学生有压力是因为期望过高而无法实现导致的。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段To avoid this situation，you should set your expectations realistically .（为了避免这种情况，你应该现实地设定你的期望。）可知，要想避免失望，就应该对他人抱有切合实际的期望。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。全文都是在论述关于高期望的利与弊。文本的最佳标题是"设定期望的正确观点。"故选A。
32．【解答】细节理解题
（1）B．题目问什么不是Ned Land想在那晚逃跑的理由，根据第二段"We are a few miles off the Spanish coast．It will be dark，and the wind is blowing in the right direction．"Yes，but if we don't go tonight，we will soon be too far from land!" 可知逃跑的理由有离西班牙海岸线不远了，风向正好，天又很黑不容易被发现，因此A、C、D都是逃跑的理由，而B不是．故选B．
（2）C．题目问为什么Aronnax医生一直在他的房间，根据第四段Now，I did dot want to see him．He might notice that I was nervous．I stayed to my room as the hours slowly passed．可知他不想见到船长．故选C．
（3）A．细节理解题．题目问哪一项体现了正确的顺序，根据You agreed，Dr．Aronnax，to escape（逃跑）with me．I have already put some food in the dinghy（小艇）．可知首先是Ned让Aronnax医生逃跑，而在此之前已经给小艇里放了食物，It was eight o'clock，and I went to the dark library医生在图书管里等．A Spanish admiral（海军上将）had burned his own shins there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying．The crew（船员）were gathering the gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine．最后尼摩船长搬运黄金．故选A．
（4）D．题目意为根据文章，我们知道Aronnax医生那天晚上_____，根据I was so nervous that I felt sick．可知他非常紧张．故选D．
33．【解答】（1）B.推理判断题。根据第一段中"Journalism is a fast﹣﹣paced industry，requiring reporters to get the facts about newsworthy events and to write about them before adeadline.（新闻业是一个快节奏的行业，要求记者获得有新闻价值的事件的事实，并在截止日期之前进行报道）和It takes some skills to do this.At the same time，news reporters must follow strict requirements and have a deep understanding of news writing.（同时，新闻记者必须遵循严格的要求，对新闻写作要有深刻的理解） 可知，新闻业非常具有挑战性。故选：B。
（2）D.词义猜测题。根据Sources may also make mistakes and some may even deceive you.It's wise to get in touch with other sources.（来源也可能出错，有些甚至可能你。与其他来源取得联系是明智的）中由"与其他来源取得联系"可推知，来源也可能会欺骗你。由此推知，猜测划线的单词deceive意为"欺骗"。D项中trick欺骗。故选：D。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据When it comes to the body of the article，the main information should be given in the leading statement.It is often a short one，including the basics of what happened，where and when it took place，who was involved and why it's newsworthy.（当涉及到文章的主体部分时，主要信息应该在开头陈述中给出。它通常是简短的，包括发生了什么事情的基本情况，在何时何地发生的，谁参与了，以及为什么它有新闻价值）"可知，一篇好的新闻文章应该是以概要开始。故选：A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据最后一段中Grammar mistakes are embarrassing and some mistakes may result in a lawsuit.（语法错误是令人尴的，有些错误可能会导致诉讼） 可知，记者应该通过检查语法错误来避免因新闻报道造成的尴尬。故选：B。
词汇应用
34．【解答】leader领导，名词。take the lead"领先"，动词短语。
故答案为：lead。
35．【解答】sad悲伤的，形容词。句中缺少宾语，宾语可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词和宾语从句等充当。sad的名词形式是sadness，sadness表示"悲伤"，为不可数名词。
故答案为：sadness。
36．【解答】birth出生，名词。这里修饰名词singer，用形容词born"天生的"。
故答案为：born。
37．【解答】hot热的，形容词。这里是the+名词+of的结构，填不可数名词heat"热"。
故答案为：heat。
38．【解答】根据意思：对我们大多数人来说，学会不做我们习惯的事情需要很大的努力．一般现在时态，动名词作主语，用第三人称单数．
故答案是：requires．
39．【解答】根据提示"私人的"可知，是形容词private。这里作定语。
故答案为：private。
40．【解答】表扬：praise，动名词是praising。根据观察和分析可知题干使用了be worth doing句型结构，意思是"值得做某事"，空格处填praising。
故答案为：praising。
41．【解答】根据提示"标准"可知，是可数名词standard。这里填名词复数standards，泛指类别。
故答案为：standards。
42．【解答】答案：impressed
根据该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词，结合汉语提示"给…留下印象"其英文表达为impress，根据句子描述的是曾经发生的事情，故确定为一般过去时态，故填入谓语动词impress的过去式，故答案为：impressed
43．【解答】根据提示"日历"可知，是可数名词calendar。由动词第三人称单数形式divides可知，主语用单数。
故答案为：calendar。
阅读表达
44．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months.（你可以每三四个月献血一次。）可知每三四个月献血一次。故答案为Every three or four months。
（2）细节理解题。根据Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.（献血前半小时不要吸烟。）可知献血前半小时不要吸烟。故答案为We'd better not smoke。
（3）细节理解题。根据Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation.It helps you to relax yourself.（献血后休息15分钟。它帮助你放松自己。）可知因为它帮助你放松自己。故答案为Because it helps to relax yourself。
（4）细节归纳题。根据Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation.Make sure that you have meals after donating blood.Smoking shouldn't be allowed for one hour after the process.Don't do any activities right away，for example，driving.Finally，be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone's life.（献血后休息15分钟。确保你在献血后进食。结束后一小时内不允许吸烟。不要马上做任何活动，例如开车。最后，为自己感到骄傲，因为你在帮助拯救他人生命方面做了一件伟大的事情。）可知有五个建议。故答案为Five。
（5）个人观点题。合理即可。我认为是重要的有必要的，我故答案为I think it's important and necessary。
缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词，使短文完整。（每空一词）
45．【解答】（1）famous.考查形容词。句意：以湖州毛笔、徽州砚、宣城宣纸、端溪砚最为著名。the most famous最著名的，此处为famous的最高级形式。故填 famous。
（2）mainly.考查副词。句意：它们主要由动物的毛发制成。此处使用副词修饰过去分词made。故填mainly。
（3）called.考查过去分词。句意：用羊毛做的叫羊毫，用黄鼠狼的尾毛做的叫狼毫。此处为过去分词，表示被动含义。故填called。
（4）story.考查名词。句意：故事是这样的：两位名家西超父子制作了一种上等的墨棒。a+名词单数。故填story。
（5）result.考查名词。句意：结果，南唐李禹帝同意赐他们姓李。as a result结果，故填result。
（6）spread.考查动词。句意：从那时起，李墨的名声就广为流传。本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填spread。
（7）ancient.考查形容词。句意：纸是中国古代四大发明之一。此处使用形容词修饰China，故填ancient。
（8）failed.考查动词。句意：在宣州，据说蔡伦的弟子孔丹接手了造纸的工作，却没能做出完美的白纸。本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填failed。
（9）turned.考查动词。句意：它被水弄湿并变成白色。本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填turned。
（10）popular.考查形容词。句意：砚台在汉代就已经很流行了。此处使用形容词作表语。故填popular。
根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。
46．【解答】句子是肯定句，时态为一般现在时；宁愿...而不愿...可以用would rather（do）...than（do）...表达，选择做...choose to （do） ，洗碗wash the dishes，烧饭cook。
故填：She would rather choose to wash the dishes than cook.
47．【解答】We我们，be sure确定，whether是否，the chief engineer总工程师；be easy to容易……work with和……共事。结合句意，本句是一个带whether引导的宾语从句。本句应该用一般现在时。主语主语we，be动词用are；宾语从句的主语the chief engineer是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故答案为：We are not sure whether the chief engineer is easy to work with.
48．【解答】根据句意可知，这是一个否定句，句子陈述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时；主句的主语是His partner"他的合伙人"，谓语是promise"承诺"，promise not to do sth"承诺不做某事"，be absent from"缺席"，any meeting"任何会议"，not...any more"再也不会"。
故答案为：His partner promised not to be absent from any meeting any more.
49．【解答】句子是进行表述，用一般现在时即可；据说It is said that，自然和环境（两者都）both the nature and the environment，决定determine，你的个性your personality。
故填：It is said that both the nature and the environment determine your personality.
50．【解答】根据所给汉语提示，the twelve zodiac signs十二生肖，作主语；appear出现，作为与，一般现在时态，主语是复数，动词用原形，in a fixed order以固定的顺序；and作为连词；this cycle这个循环；repeats重复，第三人称单数，every twelve years每十二年。
故答案为：The twelve zodiac signs appear in a fixed order，and this cycle repeats every twelve years.
写作
51．【解答】Dear Jim，
How time flies!It's time for me to say goodbye to my school and friends at this school.Now，I would like to introduce my best friend Mike to you.
He is confident.He attends a lot of contests in my school.He is organized.His things are always in good order.He is patient.（Mike的性格） He always helps us study English.（Mike喜欢的颜色和理由）【高分句型一】I remember when we were in the eighth grade，I failed my English test and felt upset.Mike encouraged me to cheer up.And he offered to help me study English after class.With the help of him，I made progress rapidly.（一段难忘的经历）【高分句型二】Mike likes green best because he thinks it is a symbol of life.
Mike is a good boy with many strong qualities.I believe that you and he will be good friends soon.（感受）
Yours，
Li Hua