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2023学年广东省中考 冲刺模拟卷 (一）
英 语
笔试部分（时间：75分钟 满分：90分）
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
If you are hungry, what do you do Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. But it never lets you know. It 1 serves your needs and never lets itself grow because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. When mind loses 2 freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This 3 be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next ”, “Why can’t I think ”
In fact, hunger of the mind 4 through wide reading. Why reading but not watching TV It is because reading 5 the most educative tool used by us since our childhood.
Once you read a book, you run your eyes 6 the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. The interesting part of the book 7 is stored in your mind is regarded as a seed. Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate lots of things. You can never think of these things even in 8 dreams in your life.
This is creativity. Also this helps you 9 your vocabulary. In no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language 10 you will never run out of the right words. So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.
( )1. A. silent B. silently C. silence
( )2.A. it’s B. it C. its
( )3.A. might B. should C. need
( )4.A. is solved B. was solved C. solved
( )5.A. was B. has been C. will be
( )6.A. at B. through C. about
( )7.A. that B. what C. who
( )8.A. wilder B. wild C. the wildest
( )9.A. increase B. increasing C. to increasing
( )10.A. or B. and C. so
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a very foggy (雾的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was 11 to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis 12 along the roadside, unable to move because the drivers couldn't see. People were trying to walk to their destinations, but most lost their 13 in the fog.
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons, but he was not familiar with the area and 14 could take him there in such heavy fog. So he was a little worried. He was trying to find his way in the fog. Soon, however, he realized that he was lost. 15 he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him 16 he could help him find his way. The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr. Smith to the meeting place. Mr. Smith thanked 17 and they started to walk. The fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute 18 the stranger had no problem in finding the way. They went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last, after about half an hour, they 19 the meeting place.
Mr. Smith couldn't understand how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog ”
“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger. “I am 20 .”
( )11.A.expensive B.correct C.impolite D.impossible
( )12.A.stopped B.arrived C.disappeared D.locked
( )13.A.chance B.children C.car D.way
( )14.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
( )15.A.wisely B.Suddenly C.Usual D.Hardly
( )16.A.whether B.how C.when D.where
( )17.A.it B.them C.her D.him
( )18.A.or B.but C.so D.and
( )19.A.take off B.look for C.arrived at D.put on
( )20.A.blind B.deaf C.sour D.popular
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A篇
Become a Scholastic News Kid Reporter Thank you for your interest in becoming a Scholastic News kid reporter! In order to apply，you must be between the ages of 10—14 (must be 10 years old by November 1,2022) and complete and hand in all of the followings. ●A typed news article (400 words at most) about a person or an organization making a difference in your community. ●A typed paper (250 words at most) that answers the questions：Why do you want to be a kid reporter What do you hope to learn as a kid reporter ●Two ideas for stories about your community，which you would like to work on as a kid reporter. ●A basic background information form that lets the editors know more about you. ●A student release(发放) form which is provided by Scholastic News and must be completed and signed by your parent. ●A recent photo of yourself. If you are chosen as a kid reporter，it will appear on the Scholastic News website when we announce the new kid reporters in early November. The photo can be a color one which is printed or an actual one，and we won't return any photos which are handed in. Send all the above to： Scholastic News Kids Press Corps, 557 Broadway, New York NY 100123999 Have questions about the application(申请)？Email kidspress@scholastic.com. All applications must be sent by September 25th,2022, NO LATE APPLICATIONS WILL BE ACCEPTED!
( )21.Who will be allowed to work as a kid reporter
A．The kid who was born on November 1,2013
B．The kid who was born on December 1,2009
C．The kid who was born on September 1,2020
D．The kid who was born on October 1,2005
( )22.You can complete and hand in the article or essay EXCEPT .
A．the topic about people or organizations making a difference in your community
B．why do you want to be a kid reporter
C．the topic about animals in your community
D．what do you hope to learn as a kid reporter
( )23.If you want to be a kid reporter，what should you do
A．provide one idea for stories about your community
B．complete a form provided by Scholastic News and signed by your parent
C．hand in a recent photo of your family
D．hand in a basic grade information form
( )24.What should a recent photo of yourself be
A．a color one which is printed B．returned if you want
C．emailed to kidspress@scholastic.com. D．sent by October 25th,2020
( )25.What may the passage be from
A．A novel B．A guidebook C．A job requirement D．A news report
B篇
Students in France have one less thing to put in their backpacks these days. The country recently banned（禁止）smart phones in public schools for all students through ninth grade. Many schools around the United States have similar bans. Some educators say kids pay better attention in class when they aren't constantly（始终）looking at their phones. They say banning phones encourages students to talk to catch other more. Most teachers would agree that they don't want a classroom full of kids texting. But many say a total ban on phones isn't necessary. Some people argue that it is better to teach kids to use technology responsibly（负责任地）than take it away. Plus, many parents point out that they need to be able to reach their kids during the day. ★Group Yes Smartphones make it difficult for students to concentrate（聚精会神）in class. Kids might play games, watch videos, or check out apps instead of paying attention to the teacher. They can easily miss important information. Plus, a ringing or buzzing phone distracts other students. Also, some kids might use their phones to cheat. They could go online and look up answers to a text, or they could text their friends for help. ★Group No Students should be able to have their phones with them in case of an emergency（紧急情况）. Kids need a way to get in touch with their parents if they get sick, if the school bus breaks down, or even if they forget their lunch at home. What’s more, smartphones can actually help kids do better in school. We can use them to go online and do research for a class project or for help with writing papers. Plus, there are great educational apps we can use.
( )26.Which country have made a rule that students are not allowed to bring smartphones to public schools
A.China B.France C.Japan D.Australia
( )27.What can be learned from the third paragraph
A.Most educators encourage students to use phones at school.
B.Many parents say yes to have a total ban on phones.
C.Some people think students should use phones properly.
D.Some teachers like a classroom full of kids texting.
( )28.After banning phones in schools, what may happen to students
A.get help from others more easily
B.check out apps more quickly
C.listen to their teachers more carefully
D.text their friends more often
( )29.Why some parents agree with the "Group No"
A.because they need to keep in touch with their kids when necessary
B.because they like to have more talk with teachers
C.because they need to teach their kids more
D.because they are willing to do research online
( )30.What would be the best title for the text
A.Are smartphones useful for learning
B.Should schools ban smartphones
C.How can students use smartphones
D.Why do schools ban smartphones
C篇
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则信息,请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )31.Lily is an English major in Sun Yatsen University.She thinks English songs and movies help improve her English. ( )32.Zeng Jie is a middle school student.She is not happy now because she failed in her English exam again.She wants someone to help her. ( )33.Mr.Chen is a taxi driver in Beijing.He knows little English.Since more and more foreigners are coming,he wants to improve his spoken English. ( )34.Tom is a university student in America.He wants to know more about China and visit it one day.But his Chinese is poor.So he wants to find a Chinese pen pal who knows some English. ( )35.Wei Lin is a university student.She is good at English but she is too shy to talk with foreigners. English training center for beginners.If you want to learn some basic English for daily communication,you can telephone 010-8473852 Are you good at English Are you willing to share with others your learning experience If you are,please e-mail us at E-learning@. The Oscar season is coming.X-Men Origins:Wolverine is on at 7:45 this Saturday evening.You are going to love this exciting action movie. Here are many English native speakers to communicate with you in our English centre.Just open your mouth,you will find the foreigners here are nice and helpful. Wu Qing is crazy about traveling.He wants to find a partner to travel around the world.His next destination is America. If you are worried about passing English exams and do not know how to do with it,many experienced teachers of all levels are here waiting for you.Please call our English tutoring centre at 020-46134728. Shen Yi is a college student and she majors in geography.And she is also interested in English and would like to make friends with native English speakers.
四、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，联系上下文语境补充所缺词汇，每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。
As a common physiological(生理上的) need, sleep can make the normal growth and development of the body, ensure energy for the body, recover physical strength, and also allow the brain to get full rest. No one can live without sleep. Experts believe that sleep is 36.__________food and water. Good health needs good sleep. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than 6 hours and a half at night are more often ill than people 37.__________ sleep for eight hours.
How 38.__________hours do you sleep every night Most students have less than eight hours of sleep every night. Some teachers complain that a few students feel sleepy or even fall asleep in class. Of course, these students 39.__________ concentrate (集中注意力） on their study.
Why are so many students short (缺少）of sleep Recently, a reporter did a survey in No.21 Middle School. The result shows that there are two main 40.__________ about this problem. One is that students have too much homework at night. Some students have to 41.__________ up late to finish their homework till 11:00 p.m. The 42.__________ reason is about the use of Internet. Some students are crazy about playing games on the phones.
Many parents worry about this problem. The Ministry of Education （教育部）has paid more attention 43.__________ this problem and required that students in primary schools should sleep at least 10 hours 44.__________ day, and 9 hours for junior high and 8 hours for senior high. Schools are expected to give less homework to students 45.__________ that they can have more time to sleep.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
46.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday
__________________________________________________________________
47.What was the small boy doing when he got hit by a car
__________________________________________________________________
48.Who called the police
__________________________________________________________________
49.When did the writer go to the police station
__________________________________________________________________
50.How might the writer feel at the end of the story
__________________________________________________________________
书面表达 （满分15分）
假如某英文网站正在开展以"Dealing with Problems"为主题的征文活动, 假如你是李华, 请用英文写一封短文投稿, 谈谈你的初中三年时间里曾经遇到过什么问题或困难, 你是怎样解决的, 以及你解决问题后的感受和收获。
内容提示:
1. What problem did you have
2. What did you do to solve it
3. How did you feel
作文要求：
不能照抄原文，作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dealing with Problems
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【参考答案】
一、语法选择
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BACAB
二、完形填空
11-15.DADCB 16-20.ADBCA
三、阅读理解
21-25 B C B A C 26-30 B C C A B 31-35 C F A G D
四、短文填词
36.like
37.who
38.many
39.can’t
40.reasons
41.stay
42.other
43.to
44.a
45.so
五、读写综合
A）回答问题
46. In a coffee shop.
47. He was running after a ball .
48. The coffee shop owner.
49. At Seven/ At 7.
50.The writer/ He might feel very happy/pleased.
书面表达
Dealing with Problems
People always have some problems in their lives. I had a problem with my friends two years ago. I couldn't get on well with them, so I felt very upset. I talked about my problem with my teacher and she gave me some advice. I tried her advice. First I joined a club and met some new friends. Then in the class, I started to have some short conversations with my friends. It was difficult at first, but the more I tried, the easier it became. Finally I solved my problem and I was very happy.
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