高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年第一学期第一次月考试题
八年级英语试题 参考答案
听力部分共30分（1-20 题每小题1分，21-25题每小题2分）
1-5 BCACB
6-8CBA
9-13BBABC
14-17BABC
18-20CAB
brother 22.train 23.flowers 24.chickens 25.stars
阅读理解共50分（26-45题每小题2.5分）
26-30 ACBBC
31-35 CBDCA
36-40 CBBDA
41-45 ACDAB
三、短文还原 共10分（46-50每小题2分）
46-50 DBACF
四、综合填空 共30分（51-70每小题1.5分）
51．doing 52．more exciting 53．sports 54．playing 55．worried 56．harder 57．fewer 58．careful 59．looking 60．their
61. population 62．means 63．only 64．famous 65．Visitors 66．travels 67．food 68．delicious 69．result 70．Since
五、 阅读表达 (共10分，每小题2分)
71. Swimming is popular in the countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. /The countries near the sea or the countries with many rivers.
72. The history of basketball is less than 120 years.
73. 无论是在中国还是澳大利亚，跳到池塘或湖中游泳是多么有乐趣啊！
74. 有些运动或比赛可以追溯到几千年前，像跑或跳。
75. Sports/Sports and games
作文 共20分
One possible version
Hello everyone! I am glad to tell you about my experience in English learning.
Some students often complain that they are weak at English because they have difficulty in remembering words. Besides, they are too nervous to talk to others in English or speak English in public. What’s more, we don’t have many chances to use English in our daily life. All of these make it difficult for us to improve our English.
As an old saying goes, “where there is a will, there is a way.” Only if we practice reading words loudly every morning and communicate with classmates in English more frequently can we have a better understanding of English. Also, we should hold more English activities to arouse students’ interest in learning it.(
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密 封 线
)2023-2024学年第一学期第一次月考试题
（八年级）（英语科目）考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
一、听力部分
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能对每
个句子做出适当反应的答语。(每小题1分，共5分)
A. Yes, she did B. To the mountains C. She bought nothing
A. You can't miss it. B.It’s too long C. Five minutes' walk
A. They are relaxing. B. It's about a movie star C .I love watching them
A. He goes with his little sister B. He likes his bike C. He takes the underground
A. Yes, they do. B. No, I don't think so
C. The government should set up more zoos
(二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，后选择与句子
内容相对应的图片。(每小题1分，共3分)
A B C
7. 8.
录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分)
9. Where does Mr Hu want to live
A. In the city B In the countryside C Near the sea
10. Where is Wang Lin's home town
A. It is in the south of China
B. It is in the north of China
C. It is in the east of China
11. How does Linda improve her Chinese
A. By talking to her Chinese friends
B By writing Chinese diaries
C By learning to sing Chinese songs.
12. How long does it take Jack to ride from his home to school
A. About half an hour
B. About one hour
C. About two hours
13. What does the boy usually do after school
A. He usually plays the violin
B. He usually does his homework
C. He usually plays tennis.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。(每小题1分，共4分)
What sport does Jane want to play？
Table tennis B. Tennis C. Volleyball
How long will Jane probably(可能) practise
A. For three hours a day B For an hour a day C. For half an hour a day.
16.Where does Jane' s sister want to go
A. Mount Tai B. Mount Huang C. The Great Wall
17. How often does Jane's sister go to the gym
A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a week
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对(每小题1分，共3分)
18. T im A. Reading books.
19. Linda B. Watching English films.
20. Harry C. Listening to music.
(六）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。(每小题2分，共10分)
Sandy’s trip to the countryside
Who she went with Her 21.
How they got there By 22.
What they did on Saturday In the morning: They went for a walk in the mountain and saw different kinds of 23
In the afternoon: They fed the 24. and milked the cows on the farm
In the evening: They sat outside watching the 25.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
One day in class, a teacher on the platform held up an apple and said, “please smell the smell in
the air!” One student raised his hand and answered, “I have smelled it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Please smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple ”
The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.” The teacher smiled at
the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”
All of the other students were tricked. They might have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didn’t have self-confidence(自信) to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.
Please remember: Believe in yourself first, and then others will believe you.
26．Holding an apple, the teacher wanted to _________.
A．teach his student a lesson
B．share it with his students
C．give a speech about smells
D．play a game with his students
27．The student couldn’t smell the apple because ________.
A．there was something wrong with his nose
B．he didn’t want to tell the truth
C．the apple was not real
D．he wanted to be different from other students
28．What does the underlined word “tricked” mean in Chinese
A．惩罚 B．欺骗 C．信任 D．取笑
29．What is the right order of what happened in the class
①One student said he smelled nothing.
②The teacher asked the students to smell the smell in the air.
③The teacher held up an apple.
④Half of the students said they could smell the apple.
A．④③②① B．③②④① C．③②①④ D．①③②④
30．What is the main message of the story
A．Always listen to others.
B．Believe everything you see.
C．Speak your own mind.
D．Teachers always know the truth.
B
Section One Q1. How many servings of fruit and vegetables do you eat in a day A．None. B．Between one and three. C． Four or more. Q2. How many snacks do you eat in a day A．Three or more. B．One or two. C． None. Q3. How many sugary drinks do you drink in a day A．Two or more. B．One to two. C． None.
Section Two Q4. How often do you walk or ride to school A．Never. B．Sometimes. C． Most days. Q5. How often do you exercise A．Never. B．Once or twice a week. C． More than twice a week. Q6. How much time do you spend watching TV or playing computer games More than two hours a day. B．Between one and two hours a day. C． No more than one hour a day.
31．Bill’s answer to Q1 is A．What’s your advice (建议)
A．He should eat few snacks.
B．He should drink water or milk.
C．He should eat fruit and vegetables.
D．He should have healthy drinks.
32．The questions in Section One are about ________.
A．sleeping habits B．eating habits C．reading habits D．shopping habits
33．Ann’s answer to Q5 is C． Maybe she exercises ________.
A．less than once a week B．once a week
C．twice a week D．three times a week
34．Bob’s answers to Section Two are A’s. He should ________.
A．eat less junk food B．get more sleep
C．take more exercise D．drink more healthily
35．This may be a small test for students’ ________.
A．health B．age C．activities D．sports
C
Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2000 years. Because all over the world are familiar with the city's red double decker (双层的) buses and black taxis.
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
London is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum .It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's central London.
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit .For example, the well known Clock Tower, a 320 foot high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal (皇家的) family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
36．What's the population of London
A．Less than 7 million. B．Only 7 million.
C．More than 7 million. D．Nearly 7 million.
37．How many museums are there in London according to the passage
A．two B．three C．four D．five
38．The members of royal family of England live in ________.
A．the Big Ben B．Buckingham Palace
C．Hyde Park D．British Museum
39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．The Location of London.
B．The history of London.
C．The interesting places in London.
D．The food in London.
40．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．more than 300 different languages are spoken in London
B．the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years' history
C．the Big Ben is a 320 foot high clock
D．London is the biggest city in Europe
D
Learning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may only remember about 20% of the words you memorize(记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words The answer is to review! That is to say, you have to see new words again and again.
According to psychologists(心理学家), you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again on the same day. Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.
However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your diary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．If you have memorized 50 new words, how many can you remember after a day
A．About 10. B．About 24. C．About 40. D．About 50.
42．The underlined word “review” means ________ in Chinese.
A．评审 B．检阅 C．复习 D．反思
43．After learning new words, we should first review them ________.
A．ten days later B．a week later C．next day D．on the same day
44．Which of the following is NOT true about learning new words
A．Learning them isn’t difficult.
B．Repeating them in the same way is not enough.
C．Using them when you write in your diary is a good way.
D．Turning them into the long-term memory needs a long time.
45．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Best Time to Memorize New Words B．The Best Way to Memorize New Words
C．The Best Time to Write New Words D．The Best Way to Read New Words
三、短文还原(每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Dear Julie,
I am wondering if you’d like to come and spend a few weeks at my house this summer. We have a spare room in the house. 46 So there will be no problem for you to live in it.
The best time to come is in August since the weather is usually good then and 47
There is a large castle about twenty kilometers from the house. It is said that it has a history of 500 years. 48
As you know, I live in a quite small village and you may think that there will be nothing to do, but in fact, it is a very lively place, especially in the summer when there are always lots of things going on. 49
One of the most enjoyable summer events is an international jazz festival which takes place in the middle of August and lasts for over a week. 50 It is always great fun to listen to the music.
Please let me know if and when you can come so that I can begin making plans for your stay as soon as possible.
Best wishes.
A．If you are interested in history, you could pay a visit there. B．we can go out quite often. C．You will never feel bored. D．The room is quite large with a comfortable bed. E．The weather will be rainy at that time. F．People from all over the world come to enjoy it every year.
四、综合填空(每空1.5分，共30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加情态动词或助动词
Dear Lin Hao,
Hi! My name is Ruby. I’m your new pen friend. I’m 13 years old, and I live in California, the USA．Most people here enjoy 51 （do）sports. Swimming is a very popular sport here and I also like it. I think swimming is 52 （exciting）than many other 53 （sport）. I know most Chinese people like table tennis. I also like playing basketball. But I spent too much time 54 （play）basketball last term. And my mother always 55 （worry）about my schoolwork at that time. Now I know that nobody can waste（浪费）time. I am studying 56 （hard）at every subject this term. And of course I make 57 （few）mistakes than before in my homework. I will have a big exam next Monday. I’ll be more 58 （care）. In fact, I’m 59 （look）forward to my good grades. My mother must be proud（自豪的）of me. I have one brother. His name is Ben. He is 17 years old. He often plays tennis with my father on Saturday afternoon. Playing tennis is 60 （they）favourite sport.
Do you have any brothers or sisters What sports do you like Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Ruby
Lisa
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
only, means, since, visitors, famous, food, travels, delicious, population, result
Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest 61 in the world. It is also the fastest growing city. Its name 62 “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores (海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not 63 a major financial (金融的) center, it’s also 64 for its art and culture.
65 to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train 66 more than 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can’t miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 67 , you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of 68 soup for only 15.
Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a 69 , the city is going down the soft ground. 70 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.
五．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for（从事）them. Football, for example, has spread（传播）around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers（73）What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China or Australia! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate in Japan or Canada.
（74）Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are pretty new. Neither（两者都不）one is 120 years old yet. People are inventing（发明）new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train person’s character（性格）. One learns to fight hard but fight fair（公平的）, to win without pride（骄傲；自负）and to lose with grace（体面）.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71．In what kind of countries do you think swimming is popular
72．How long is the history of basketball
（二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
73．
74．
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
75．
六、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
假设你是李华，你在学校艺术节中获得了英语演讲大赛一等奖，请根据表格提示写一篇作文，分析同学们在学英语过程中可能遇到的困难，并给他们一些建议。
Difficulties 1）记不住单词；
2）不敢开口说英语；
3）？ （请补充）
Advice 1）利用早 上时间大声朗读单词；
2）多与同学用英语交流；
3）？ （请补充）
注意：
1）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出, 不计入词数）；
2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hello everyone! I am glad to tell you about my experience in English learning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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