高中试卷答案网Unit5 完形填空和阅读理解专项练
一、完形填空
Hello! My name is Jenny. I am 13 years old. I am 1 student in London. I’m in Grade 7 now. There are many 2 in my class. 3 is Jack. He is 4 Australia. He is 13 years old, 5 . Jack and I 6 in the same row(一排). We are good 7 . This is Sara. She is from 8 . She is 11 years old. She can sing and dance.
Volleyball is my favorite 9 . You know it is good for our health. So I often 10 it with my friends after school.
1．A．the B．a C．an D．/
2．A．boys B．students C．girls D．desks
3．A．This B．She C．It D．These
4．A．at B．in C．like D．from
5．A．too B．also C．to D．yet
6．A．be B．am C．are D．is
7．A．teachers B．workers C．girls D．friends
8．A．America B．English C．Chinese D．American
9．A．sport B．ball C．color D．picture
10．A．call B．play C．get D．like
Hello! My name is Dave Brown. My 11 name is Dave. I play sports every day and I am very 12 . I eat a lot of fruit and 13 . For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and 14 . For vegetables, I like broccoli, tomatoes and 15 . I don’t like ice-cream. I like chicken 16 dinner every day!
I like playing sports, too. I 17 in the morning. I like Liu Xiang. Do you 18 him Yeah, he is a running star. I like 19 basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It’s not 20 . Healthy food and lots of sports make(使得) me healthy.
11．A．first B．last C．family D．English
12．A．good B．healthy C．dear D．boring
13．A．salad B．eggs C．vegetables D．dessert
14．A．ice B．bananas C．cream D．hamburgers
15．A．oranges B．apples C．carrots D．chicken
16．A．of B．for C．in D．on
17．A．run B．spell C．lost D．found
18．A．need B．call C．meet D．know
19．A．playing B．to playing C．play D．plays
20．A．difficult B．interesting C．great D．relaxing
二、阅读单选
Linda and John like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7: 30 now, and they're listening to the weather report on the radio.
"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be 10℃ below zero. It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny."
Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.
21．Linda and John like ______.
A．swimming and skating B．skating and skiing
C．swimming and skiing D．skating and running
22．Where do they want to go
A．To the river. B．To the mountains. C．To the park. D．To the fields.
23．Why are they listening to the weather report
A．Because they have nothing to do.
B．Because they want to go fishing this weekend.
C．Because they bought a new radio last weekend.
D．Because they want to know about the weather at the weekend.
24．It may snow on ______.
A．Friday morning B．Friday night C．Saturday afternoon D．Sunday morning
25．The underlined word "wonderful" means "______".
A．bad B．great C．boring D．warm
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me healthy. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends or I may play it myself. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can join the basketball team . If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize. You may become a famous basketball star.
26．I like basketball best because it’s _______.
A．cheap B．exciting C．good D．famous
27．How many times do I play basketball every week
A．five B．three C．four D．six
28．I often play basketball _________
A．myself B．with my friends C．with my cousins D．with my parents
29．Why do I like basketball
A．Because it’s cheap B．Because it’s good for health
C．Because the NBA stars play very well D．A, B and C
30．The best title(标题) for the passage is ______-
A．Basketball player B．My favourite sport
C．Basketball star D．My favourite basketball star
I’m Jack. I have a brother named Joe. We live in the same room. We both like music and we often sing at home. But we’re different (不同的) in a lot of ways.
Joe is good at history and math. I like English and art. Joe’s favorite TV program is Extreme Sports. I don’t watch sports on TV, but I play baseball. Joe plays football and volleyball.
I write (写) a lot of e-mails and I like computer games. Joe doesn’t use the computer every day. He only uses my computer every Tuesday for his homework.
I’m a vegetarian, so I don’t eat meat (肉). Joe’s favorite food is French fries and chicken. He doesn’t like vegetables. But we both love ketchup (番茄酱). We put it on nearly everything!
31．What do Jack and Joe both like
A．Music. B．Meat. C．Vegetables. D．Art.
32．Why does Joe use the computer on Tuesday
A．To talk with his friends. B．To play computer games. C．To watch sports shows. D．To do his homework.
33．What does a vegetarian often eat
A．Chicken. B．Vegetables. C．Hamburgers. D．Fish.
34．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Joe and Jack are twin brothers.
B．Joe and Jack like watching Extreme Sports.
C．Joe and Jack use the computer every day.
D．Joe and Jack are different in many ways.
三、阅读回答问题
I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. Alice is twelve years old. She is from Shenzhen. But now she is in Jinan. She and I are in Yuying Middle School. And we are in Class 4 Grade 7.
Alice’s favorite color is blue. Her ruler is blue. Her pen is blue. Her bag is blue. And her pencil is blue, too. And her favorite sport is playing ping-pong. But she doesn’t like playing basketball.She says playing basketball is too difficult（困难的）.Alice’s favorite season（季节）is autumn. She says it’s cool in autumn.
35．How old is Alice
36．What is Alice’s favorite color
37．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将画线的句子翻译成汉语。）
38．List Alice’s blue things according to the passage.（At least two.）（按照短文内容列举艾丽斯的蓝色的东西，至少两个。）
39．Give a proper title to the passage.（给短文拟一个恰当的题目。）
四、多任务混合阅读
Do you like sports Do you play basketball or baseball in your P.E. class or after school
My sister and I like sports very much. (A) We are in our school tennis club 俱乐部）.We play tennis in the morning. It’s very interesting. First, we do some exercises(热身练习）.Then, the teacher teaches tennis. We watch him carefully. Later, we play in pairs. Some boys can play very well，but we can’t. They often come to help us. Our teacher is glad to see this. He says our school has many clubs. “Do you like sports ” “Yes，we do, ’’ we answer.
Sports are really fun, and they are good for us.
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
40．选出文中未提到的球类运动的图片。
A． B． C．
41．文中第一段中的黑体词P.E.的意思是:_________。
A．体育 B．音乐 C．美术
42．将（A)处的画线句子译为汉语。
_____________________________________________
43．判断下面句子的正（T) 误（F)。
Before(在......之前）we play tennis，we do exercises and watch the teacher carefully.
44．判断下面句子的正（T) 误（F)。
We like playing sports. They are good for us but not so interesting.
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B
1．句意：我是一名在伦敦的学生。
the这（些），那（些）；a/an一个……，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的名词前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词前/空处表示“一；一个”，且student的发音以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a。故选B。
2．句意：在我班里有很多学生。
boys男孩；students学生；girls女孩；desks课桌。 根据语境及空后的“in my class”可知此处指“学生”。故选B。
3．句意：这是杰克。
This这；She她；It它；These这些。this is…这是……，常用来介绍人或物，符合此处语境。故选A。
4．句意：他来自澳大利亚。
at在；in在……里；like像；from 从…起，始于，来自。be from来自……，固定搭配，符合此处语境。故选D。
5．句意：他也是13岁。
too也，一般用于肯定句和疑问句句末，用逗号与主句隔开；also也，一般用于句中；to到，往；yet还，一般用于否定句和疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。由上文“I am 13 years old.”可知此句表达杰克也13岁。此句是肯定句，位于句末，应用too；故选A。
6．句意：杰克和我在同一排。
be是，原形；am是，主语是I时使用；are是，am和is的复数，主语是You和复数时使用；is是，主语是第三人称单数时使用。本句主语“Jack and I”是复数，可知be动词应用are。故选C。
7．句意：我们是好朋友。
teachers老师；workers工人；girls女孩；friends朋友。.根据上文“Jack and I are in the same row（一排）”及语境可知，此处表示“我们是好朋友”，故选D。
8．句意：她来自美国。
America美国；English英语；Chinese汉语；American美国人。由句中“She is from”可知此处表示她来自某地，故选A。
9．句意：排球是我最喜欢的运动。
sport运动；ball球；color颜色；picture图片。由主语“Volleyball（排球）”可知空格处填“运动”，故选A。
10．句意：所以放学后我经常和朋友一起玩。
call称呼，打电话；play玩，做……运动；get得到；like喜欢。play volleyball打排球，固定搭配，空后的it 指代前面提到的volleyball，可知应用play，故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．A
11．句意：我的名字叫戴夫。
first name名；last name姓；family name姓；English name英文名。根据“My name is Dave Brown.”和常识可知，Dave是名，故选A。
12．句意：我每天都做运动，我很健康。
good好的；healthy健康的；dear昂贵的；boring无聊的。根据“I play sports every day”可知，每天做运动，所以很健康，故选B。
13．句意：我吃很多水果和蔬菜。
salad沙拉；eggs鸡蛋；vegetables蔬菜；dessert甜品。根据“For fruit...For vegetables”可知，是吃水果和蔬菜，故选C。
14．句意：至于水果，我喜欢苹果、桔子、梨和香蕉。
ice冰；bananas香蕉；cream奶油；hamburgers汉堡。根据“For fruit, I like apples, oranges, pears and...”可知，此处选水果，故选B。
15．句意：至于蔬菜，我喜欢花椰菜、西红柿和胡萝卜。
oranges桔子；apples苹果；carrots胡萝卜；chicken鸡肉。根据“For vegetables, I like broccoli, tomatoes and...”可知，此处选蔬菜，故选C。
16．句意：我每天晚餐都喜欢吃鸡肉！
of……的；for为了；in在……中；on在……上。根据“I like chicken...dinner every day!”可知，此处是“for+三餐”的用法，故选B。
17．句意：我在早上跑步。
run跑；spell拼写；lost丢失；found发现。根据“I like Liu Xiang. Do you...him Yeah, he is a running star.”可知，是喜欢跑步，故选A。
18．句意：你知道他吗？
need需要；call打电话；meet遇见；know知道。根据“I like Liu Xiang. Do you...him ”可知，是问知道刘翔吗，故选D。
19．句意：我也喜欢打篮球。
playing动名词/现在分词；to playing介词to加动名词；play动词原形；plays动词三单。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选A。
20．句意：这并不难。
difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；great极好的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“I like...basketball, too. I play it every afternoon. It’s not...”可知，喜欢打篮球，篮球并不难，故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．B
21．细节理解题。根据“In summer they swim and in winter they ski”可知，“游泳和滑雪”是他们喜欢的运动。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“They want to ski in the mountains this weekend”可知，他们想这个周末去“山上”滑雪。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“They want to ski in the mountains this weekend, but they don't know about the weather”可知，他们不知道周末天气怎样，所以听天气预报是“为了知道周末的天气”。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning”可知，周五晚上或周六早上将会下雪。故选B。
25．词义猜测题。根据“Now Linda and John are excited. The weather is going to be great for a ski trip”可知，他们很兴奋，因为周末的天气适合滑雪。由此推断他们将度过一个“很棒的”周末。故选B。
26．B 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B
26．细节理解题。根据My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.可知，因为它是令人振奋的，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据I play basketball three times a week.可知，我一周打三次篮球，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据I often play it with my friends可知，我经常和朋友一起打篮球，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health.可知，它很便宜、对健康有好处而且NBA运动员打得很好，故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本篇短文主要介绍了作者喜欢篮球，并详细分析作者喜欢篮球的原因，故选B。
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．D
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“We both like music”可知，他们都喜欢音乐，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段“He only uses my computer every Tuesday for his homework”，可知乔用电脑做作业，故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段“I’m a vegetarian, so I don’t eat meat…But we both love ketchup”，可知素食主义者会经常吃蔬菜，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段“But we’re different in a lot of ways”可知，他们在很多方面是不同的，故选D。
35．Alice/She is twelve years old. /Twelve. 36．Blue. /Her favorite color is blue. 37．她说打篮球太难了。 38．Her ruler, pen, bag and pencil. 39．My Good Friend—Alice
35．根据“Alice is twelve years old.”可知Alice12岁了。故填Alice/She is twelve years old. /Twelve.
36．根据“Alice’s favorite color is blue. ”可知Alice最喜欢的颜色是蓝色的。故填Blue. /Her favorite color is blue.
37．She她；says说；play basketball打篮球；too太；difficult困难的。故填：她说打篮球太难了。
38．根据“Her ruler is blue. Her pen is blue. Her bag is blue. And her pencil is blue, too. ”可知Alice的蓝色东西有格尺、钢笔、包和铅笔。故填Her ruler, pen, bag and pencil.
39．根据“I have a good friend. Her name is Alice. ”和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了“我”的好朋友Alice。故填My Good Friend—Alice。
40．C 41．A 42．我们参加了学校的网球俱乐部。 43．T 44．F
40．考查细节理解题。根据第二句Do you play basketball or baseball in your P.E. class or after school （你在体育课上还是放学后打篮球或棒球？）可知文中提到篮球和棒球，未提到足球。根据题目要求可知选C。
41．考查词意猜测题。根据第二句中play basketball or baseball可知“在体育课上打篮球或棒球”，我们可以猜出PE是体育。
42．our school tennis club：我们学校的网球俱乐部；be in：参加。结合句意和语境可知意思是我们参加了学校的网球俱乐部。
43．句意：在打网球之前，我们做练习，仔细观察老师。考查细节理解题。根据第二段中4、5、6句First, we do some exercises(热身练习）.Then, the teacher teaches tennis. We watch him carefully.（首先，我们做一些练习（热身练习）。然后，老师教网球。我们仔细地观察他。）结合句意可知此句是正确的；答案是T。
44．句意：我们喜欢运动。它们对我们有好处，但不那么有趣。考查细节理解题。根据最后一句Sports are really fun, and they are good for us.（运动真的很有趣，而且对我们有好处。）结合句意可知此句是错误的。答案是F。
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 完形填空和阅读理解专项练（含答案解析）