高中试卷答案网勤建学校高一年级上学期第一次调研试题
英语试卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Children’s Farm
Do not know how to make plans for your children’s winter holiday The Children’s Farm in Guangzhou is welcoming all of you! At the Children’s Farm, you’ll experience a real farm with cows, pigs, sheep, rabbits and many other animals in their normal environment. We also offer all kinds of farm activities. Now read the following information and instructions to know more about our farm!
Farm Activities:
*Feed farm animals with the food bought in the farm store.
*Children can enjoy horse riding with the help of the farm coach.
*Pick some fresh vegetables on the farm and have a farm cooking.
Instructions:
*You need to make a reservation (预约) on our website 24 hours before you come to our farm.
*Only visitors from domestic low-risk areas (国内低风险地区) can enter our farm.
*Pets are not allowed to be taken to the farm.
Ticket:
*Adults: ￥100
*Adults over 60 or children under 10: half price
*Animal food is not included. You need to pay for it.
1. When can you choose to visit this farm
A. At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 12:00 a.m. on Friday. D. At 3:30 p.m. on Sunday.
2. What can people do on the Children’s Farm
A. Ride a horse alone. B. Have a farm cooking.
C. Pick some fresh fruits. D. Plant some vegetables.
3. Who can visit the farm
A. Jack from high-risk areas in China.
B. The Whites from low-risk areas in the UK.
C. The Greens from low-risk areas in China.
D. Mary with her dog from low-risk areas in China.
B
My new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.
The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.
Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.
Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this ” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.
Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.
4. From the passage we know that Miss Paula ________.
A. is strict with the writer B. changed the school rules
C. is very kind to her students D. uses sign language in class
5. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam
A Sam dislikes his new teacher. B. Sam has made some progress.
C. Sam is often praised by Miss Paula. D. Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.
6. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
7. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A. loves and respects her new teacher B. is a bit afraid of her new teacher
C. always picks her teacher some flowers D. wrote this article in the morning
C
On Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way. Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate. Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.
When I first signed them up for forest school program, I loved the idea, but as a mum, I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long Would they stay engaged for that many hours Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn’t understand my question, which fittingly removed it.
In this program, kids direct their own play, climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake. They are never told their play is too high or too sharp, but are rather trusted to self- adjust. Something else my sons appreciate about forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosity allows. :
“What about all the things they’re missing in real school ” concerned parents have asked me. Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it’s a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach. They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close-a skill that’s virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting. They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups. They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.
I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys’ relationship with the outdoors. They’re learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.
8. What is special about the forest school program
A Teachers engage in kids’ play. B. Kids play and learn outdoors.
C. It focuses on nature protection. D. It offers various food and drinks.
9. How did the author feel about kids’ reaction to her questions
A. Awkward. B. Concerned. C. Relieved. D. Proud.
10. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. The concerns caused by the program.
B. The benefits gained from role plays.
C. The skills acquired by children.
D. The games loved by teachers.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Nature: a wonderland for the young
B. Forest school program proves a hit
C. Parks are replacing traditional schools
D. Forest school: a fine place for my kids
D
Finally came Wednesday! I walked onto campus feeling nervous even though I had walked these same grounds for two years because my junior high school is next door. Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high.
I looked at my schedule. First period — German. Our German teacher was very friendly and I liked her from the beginning. What I didn't like, though, was that I was surrounded by students from other grades, with only five familiar faces.
Then I had to walk all the way across campus and up three flights of stairs to get to my second period — biology. Our teacher's name is peau, and I think that she will teach us a lot this year because she is very to the point. She also has her unique way of saying “be quiet,” she says “alligator.” She explained that she is the king, or should I say queen, of the class because alligators are the “king of the swamps (沼泽).”
My third class was English. After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge, I began to feel good. However, the third period changed everything. Mr.V.,my English teacher, told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing, but 40 ESSAYS AP-level books Now I was scared. He also talked about how important it was to be focused. Last year was not a very “focused” year for me. While doing homework, I was often talking on the phone, or busy with a conversation on Facebook. I planned on stepping it up this year because I wanted to stay an honor student.
12. What did the author mainly write about in this passage
A. Her new teachers. B. Her plan for the new year.
C. Her first day of senior high. D. Her schedule for Wednesday.
13. What should students do when peau says "alligator"
A. Sit still. B. Stop talking.
C. Listen to the teacher. D. Look at the blackboard.
14. How did the author find her first two classes
A. Unattractive. B. Informative. C. Very tiring. D. Pretty easy.
15 Why did the author feel scared during the third period
A. Because she couldn't focus on her work.
B. Because she found the class demanding.
C. Because she didn't like the teacher.
D. Because she did poorly at school.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development. ____16____ This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’t wait to see how things are going on.
Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and that worries.
This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It’s hard not to like her.____17____.
She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.
She’s happy She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.
She’s responsible. ____18____ But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.
Her diary is full of praises. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox, another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. ____19____ She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher’s chair and desk.
____20____ Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school.
A. Here are the changes in my daughter.
B. Now she began to share her snacks with those who did not have anything.
C. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry—her new class teacher.
D. Her diary was good.
E. She has a good class teacher.
F. She used to be careless and forgetful.
G. She does well in school.
第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What has really changed my life is that now I believe in myself. Because of work, I ___21___to the United States ten years ago. I would always say that I was ___22___to study，but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start. Then I realized that those were only ____23____. What was stopping me is that I was___24___to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by___25___ . One day, however, my son told me that he was embarrassed (尴尬的) because his friends would come over and I didn’t____26____them because I didn’t speak English. He said, he was also sad because I could ____27____ help him with his homework. He asked me when I was planning to learn English.
That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start____28____yourself and you will see you can make it. ” That night I couldn’t ____29____. I was thinking that now I couldn’t go back or let my kids down.
The next day, I went to find a big banner (横幅)____30____the school that said they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the___31___was closed already.
That night I took the kids to the ____32____, and when we left the cinema, I told them we would take a new way. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. The next Monday, I went to ___33___for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.
That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is ___34___, but it pays off. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the person she most admired (钦佩) and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired ___35___I had started going to college.
21. A. walked B. ran C. came D. returned
22. A. preferring B. trying C. refusing D. offering
23. A. excuses B. stories C. problems D. dreams
24. A. excited B. afraid C. hungry D. happy
25. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself
26. A. help B. call C. welcome D. understand
27. A. usually B. never C. often D. always
28. A. believing B. knowing C. hurting D. helping
29. A. sleep B. speak C. read D. smile
30. A. at the back of B. across from C. next to D. in front of
31. A. store B. school C. bank D. library
32. A. books B. movies C. food D. games
33. A. look B. care C. ask D. reach
34. A. different B. important C. difficult D. terrible
35. A. so B. though C. because D. unless
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less ___36___ nine hours every night, ___37___ they have much homework to do. Some homework ___38___(be) given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful ___39___ while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time ___40___(watch) TV or playing computer games. They stay ___41___ very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to ___42___ to school on time by bus of by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them ___43___(sleep) during school hours.
Schools and parents should cut ___44___ some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the ___45___ of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping .They will find it much better for both their study and health.
第三节 用英语单词的正确形式完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
46. People speak in a more polite way in ______(正式的) situations. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）
47. Could you ________ (推荐) a reference book to me （根据中文提示拼写单词）
48. I have to say this job isn’t ________ (适合的) for me. （根据中文提示拼写单词）
49. Since “life is a stage”, we are _________ (事实上) all actors and actresses. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. We should work ________(额外的) hours on the project to complete it on schedule or even ahead of schedule. （根据中文提示拼写单词）
51. These ________(青少年) are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. As we all know, you never get a second chance to make a first ______ (impress). (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Tom took the examination with full _________ (confident). (所给词的正确形式填空)
54 He rang his wife and asked her ______ (organise) coffee and sandwiches.
55. They are looking forward to ________ (visit) the president. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. What about ________（have）a game of chess (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. Mike was too ______（frighten）to tell his family what had happened. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. I really get ________ (annoy) at those who keep talking in the cinema. (所给词的适当形式填空）
59. It is not easy to change one’s ________ (personal) despite the surroundings. （所给词的适当形式填空）
60. He has a strong ______________ (prefer) for classical music.(所给词的适当形式填空)
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据所给句意用所学短语完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
61. A thousand-mile journey_______________ the first step.
千里之行，始于足下。
62. I am going to travel abroad, so I go to __________some RMB__________ dollars in the bank.
我打算出国旅游，所以我拿些人民币去银行换美元。
63. ____________, the man followed the guide into the hall.
出于好奇，那人跟着向导进了大厅。
64. ____________formed at youth make all the difference.
年轻时形成的好习惯至关重要。
65. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to____________ my fellow students.
我知道汉语很难学，但是我希望跟得上我的同学。
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom将来中国某中学进行交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何和新同学相处，请你根据以下要点给他回信，给出相关建议。
1.多与同学交流；2. 对人友好，多交朋友；3. 多参加课外活动。
注意：1. 信件内容完整，首句已给出，记得补全；
2. 词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you have come to study in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua勤建学校高一年级上学期第一次调研试题
英语试卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Children’s Farm
Do not know how to make plans for your children’s winter holiday The Children’s Farm in Guangzhou is welcoming all of you! At the Children’s Farm, you’ll experience a real farm with cows, pigs, sheep, rabbits and many other animals in their normal environment. We also offer all kinds of farm activities. Now read the following information and instructions to know more about our farm!
Farm Activities:
*Feed farm animals with the food bought in the farm store.
*Children can enjoy horse riding with the help of the farm coach.
*Pick some fresh vegetables on the farm and have a farm cooking.
Instructions:
*You need to make a reservation (预约) on our website 24 hours before you come to our farm.
*Only visitors from domestic low-risk areas (国内低风险地区) can enter our farm.
*Pets are not allowed to be taken to the farm.
Ticket:
*Adults: ￥100
*Adults over 60 or children under 10: half price
*Animal food is not included. You need to pay for it.
1. When can you choose to visit this farm
A. At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 12:00 a.m. on Friday. D. At 3:30 p.m. on Sunday.
2. What can people do on the Children’s Farm
A. Ride a horse alone. B. Have a farm cooking.
C. Pick some fresh fruits. D. Plant some vegetables.
3. Who can visit the farm
A. Jack from high-risk areas in China.
B. The Whites from low-risk areas in the UK.
C. The Greens from low-risk areas in China.
D. Mary with her dog from low-risk areas in China.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了儿童农场的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中内容“Saturdays & Sundays 10 a.m.—5 p.m.(星期六和星期日上午10点至下午5点)”可知，农场的营业时间是周六和周日上午10点至下午5点，故可在周日下午3:30参观农场，故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Farm Activities部分中“Pick some fresh vegetables on the farm and have a farm cooking.(在农场摘一些新鲜蔬菜，在农场做饭)”可知，人们可以在儿童农场做饭，故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Children’s Farm in Guangzhou is welcoming all of you!(广州儿童农场欢迎大家的到来)”和Instructions部分中“Only visitors from domestic low-risk areas (国内低风险地区) can enter our farm.(只有来自国内低风险地区的游客才能进入我们的农场)”可知，儿童农场在中国广州，来自国内低风险地区的游客可以进入，故C项“来自中国低风险地区的Green一家”可以参观农场，故选C。
B
My new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.
The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.
Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.
Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this ” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.
Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.
4. From the passage we know that Miss Paula ________.
A. is strict with the writer B. changed the school rules
C. is very kind to her students D. uses sign language in class
5. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam
A. Sam dislikes his new teacher. B. Sam has made some progress.
C. Sam is often praised by Miss Paula. D. Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.
6. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
7. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A. loves and respects her new teacher B. is a bit afraid of her new teacher
C. always picks her teacher some flowers D. wrote this article in the morning
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的新老师Paula小姐对他们班的每个同学都很好，他们不仅是师生关系，更是朋友关系，作者非常爱戴自己的新老师。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一二段“The first time we met her she said we are going tobe good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.(我们第一次见到她时，她说我们会成为好朋友，好朋友总是对彼此很好)”，第二段的“Miss Paulasays she can't change the rule that we can't make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other.(Paulas小姐说，她不能改变我们不能在走廊里制造噪音的规则，但我们仍然可以彼此交谈)”和第三段的“Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam.(Paulas小姐喜欢每个人，甚至Sam，但没有人喜欢Sam )”推知，Paulas小姐对学生是非常友好的。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“He never does what he's told but now he is doing better(他从来没有做过别人告诉他的事，但现在他做得更好了)”可知，Sam已经取得了一些进步。故选B项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句“I didn't even get in trouble when| thought I would, because| spilled(洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet.(我没有想到自己会遇到麻烦，因为我在作业上洒了牛奶，并在作业还是湿的时候不得不将它上交)”可推知，当作者上交被牛奶弄湿的作业时，是很担心的。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.(我得去睡觉了。我早上要上学，我想早点起床，这样我就有时间给Paula小姐摘些花)”以及前文可知，作者在文中描写了她的新老师，字里行间流露出她对这位老师的喜爱和尊敬，结合最后她想早晨早起给老师摘花的事可以判断，她很喜欢她的新老师。故选A项。
C
On Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way. Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate. Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.
When I first signed them up for forest school program, I loved the idea, but as a mum, I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long Would they stay engaged for that many hours Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn’t understand my question, which fittingly removed it.
In this program, kids direct their own play, climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake. They are never told their play is too high or too sharp, but are rather trusted to self- adjust. Something else my sons appreciate about forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosity allows. :
“What about all the things they’re missing in real school ” concerned parents have asked me. Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it’s a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach. They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close-a skill that’s virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting. They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups. They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.
I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys’ relationship with the outdoors. They’re learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.
8. What is special about the forest school program
A. Teachers engage in kids’ play. B. Kids play and learn outdoors.
C. It focuses on nature protection. D. It offers various food and drinks.
9. How did the author feel about kids’ reaction to her questions
A Awkward. B. Concerned. C. Relieved. D. Proud.
10. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. The concerns caused by the program.
B. The benefits gained from role plays.
C. The skills acquired by children.
D. The games loved by teachers.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Nature: a wonderland for the young
B. Forest school program proves a hit
C. Parks are replacing traditional schools
D. Forest school: a fine place for my kids
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要介绍了作者送孩子在一所认证的森林学校度过一整天，在那里孩子们接近大自然，能学到很多学校内学不到的各种技能，同时也描述了家长们的忧虑。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate. Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.(每个人都带了大量的食物和水，一双橡胶靴，有时还有一杯热巧克力。然后，我把他们送到附近的一个公园，在那里他们在一所经过认证的森林学校度过一整天。)”以及第三段中的“In this program, kids direct their own play, climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake.(在这个项目中，孩子们指导自己的游戏，爬高大的树木或在冰冻的湖面上测试冰。)”可知，孩子们带着的都是与户外活动需要的东西，而且他们会在户外自己指引自己玩耍，爬树等一些自己喜欢做的事情，由此可知，这个森林学校项目特殊之处在于孩子们在户外玩耍和学习。故选B项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn’t understand my question, which fittingly removed it.(然后我问他们时间是否过得很慢，他们困惑地盯着我。他们不明白我的问题，这就恰当地消除了它。)”可知，孩子们对作者的问题感到很迷惑，这也消除了作者的担忧，由此可知，见到孩子们的这种反应，使得作者打消了顾虑。故选C项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中的主题句“Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it’s a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach.(他们的老师都不认为这是个问题，但最重要的是，我的孩子们正在学习新的和不同的技能，这是课堂上无法教授的。)”以及下文中的详细介绍的孩子们能学到的各种技能可知，在这所森林学校，孩子们在学习一些学校里面学不到的技能。故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys’ relationship with the outdoors. They’re learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.(我很感激森林学校塑造了我的孩子们与户外的关系。他们正在学习如何在大自然中度过更长的时间，做什么来打发时间，并发展知识，使他们在未来的几十年里更接近大自然。)”以及全文讲述的内容可知，作者介绍的这所森林学校的特殊之处，以及孩子们在这里能学到许多学校内学不到的技能，作者感激森林学校可以塑造孩子与户外的关系，所以本文的题目为“森林学校，一个对我的孩子很好的地方”概括了文章的主题。故选D项。
D
Finally came Wednesday! I walked onto campus feeling nervous even though I had walked these same grounds for two years because my junior high school is next door. Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high.
I looked at my schedule. First period — German. Our German teacher was very friendly and I liked her from the beginning. What I didn't like, though, was that I was surrounded by students from other grades, with only five familiar faces.
Then I had to walk all the way across campus and up three flights of stairs to get to my second period — biology. Our teacher's name is peau, and I think that she will teach us a lot this year because she is very to the point. She also has her unique way of saying “be quiet,” she says “alligator.” She explained that she is the king, or should I say queen, of the class because alligators are the “king of the swamps (沼泽).”
My third class was English. After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge I began to feel good. However, the third period changed everything. Mr.V.,my English teacher, told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. I love reading and writing, but 40 ESSAYS AP-level books Now I was scared. He also talked about how important it was to be focused. Last year was not a very “focused” year for me. While doing homework, I was often talking on the phone, or busy with a conversation on Facebook. I planned on stepping it up this year because I wanted to stay an honor student.
12. What did the author mainly write about in this passage
A. Her new teachers. B. Her plan for the new year.
C. Her first day of senior high. D. Her schedule for Wednesday.
13. What should students do when peau says "alligator"
A. Sit still. B. Stop talking.
C. Listen to the teacher. D. Look at the blackboard.
14. How did the author find her first two classes
A. Unattractive. B. Informative. C. Very tiring. D. Pretty easy.
15. Why did the author feel scared during the third period
A. Because she couldn't focus on her work.
B. Because she found the class demanding.
C. Because she didn't like the teacher.
D. Because she did poorly at school.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己的第一天高中生活。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章中作者对一天课程的介绍，结合“Finally came Wednesday! (终于到了星期三！)”“Everything looked and felt different now that I was in senior high.(现在我上高中了，一切看起来和感觉起来都不一样了)”可知，本文主要讲述的是作者的第一天高中生活。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“She also has her unique way of saying “be quiet,” she says “alligator.”(她也有自己独特的方式说“安静”，她说“鳄鱼”)”可知，当Compeau老师说“alligator”时，就表明她在要求大家安静，同学们就应该停止说话。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“After surviving two periods without too much of a challenge, I began to feel good. (前两门课都没有太大挑战性，我感觉还不错)”可知，作者感觉前两门课不难。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句“Mr.V.,my English teacher, told us that we would have to write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level books such as The Odyssey this year. (我的英语老师V先生告诉我们，今年我们要写40篇论文，还要读《奥德赛》等AP级书籍)”可知，作者担心这门课的原因是这门课的要求很高。故选B。
【点睛】
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development. ____16____ This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’t wait to see how things are going on.
Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and that worries.
This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It’s hard not to like her.____17____.
She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.
She’s happy. She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.
She’s responsible. ____18____ But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.
Her diary is full of praises. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox, another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. ____19____ She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher’s chair and desk.
____20____ Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school.
A. Here are the changes in my daughter.
B. Now she began to share her snacks with those who did not have anything.
C. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class I have a usual big worry—her new class teacher.
D. Her diary was good.
E. She has a good class teacher.
F. She used to be careless and forgetful.
G. She does well in school.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要讲了班主任在孩子的成长过程中起着重要的作用，并举例说明作者的女儿换到新的班级以后，由于老师和蔼可亲，幽默诙谐，孩子发生了许多可喜的变化。
【16题详解】
根据空前“A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development.”(在我看来，班主任在孩子的成长过程中起着重要的作用。)可知,这里强调班主任的重要性。以及空后“This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’t wait to see how things are going on.”（今年，她要搬到三班，我迫不及待地想知道她的进展。）可知，孩子换班意味着要换班主任，我很想知道她跟班主任相处的如何。故C项“Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry—her new class teacher.”（每年我的女儿换到一个新班，我都会有一个惯例的担心——她的新班主任。）符合上下文语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据下文“She becomes an early bird. She’s happy. She’s responsible.”（她成了早起的鸟儿。她是快乐的。她是负责任的。）以及Her diary is full of praises. ”（她的日记充满了赞美之词。）都是描写作者的女儿到新的班级后发生的变化，所以A项“Here are the changes in my daughter.”（这是我女儿的变化。）符合上下文语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据空前“She’s responsible. ”（她是负责任的。）说明她现在的变化，以及空后“But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school.”(但是现在她从来不会忘记她在学校的水瓶。)可知，对比前面她过去常常粗心和健忘，所以F项“She used to be careless and forgetful.”（她过去粗心大意，很健忘。）符合上下文语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据空前“Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox, another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. ”（去年，她的日记里总是满是负面报道。有一次，她把水倒进一个孩子的午餐盒里，还有一次，她把另一个孩子的课本扔进了厕所。）可知，前面是以前的表现，对比空处现在的变化以及 “She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher’s chair and desk.”（她总是自愿打扫黑板、老师的椅子和课桌。） 可知，这里也展现了孩子现在，她开始主动帮助别人，所以B项“Now she began to share her snacks with those who did not have anything.”（现在，她开始与那些没有任何东西的人分享她的零食。）符合上下文语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据空后“Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school. ”(完成她的作业是一个大问题。她不得不在家里做。但是现在，她在学校完成了课堂作业和家庭作业。)可知现在，作者的女儿在学校完成作业，这表现很好，所以G项“She does well in school.”（她在学校表现很好）符合上下文语境。故选G。
第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What has really changed my life is that now I believe in myself. Because of work, I ___21___to the United States ten years ago. I would always say that I was ___22___to study，but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start. Then I realized that those were only ____23____. What was stopping me is that I was___24___to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by___25___ . One day, however, my son told me that he was embarrassed (尴尬的) because his friends would come over and I didn’t____26____them because I didn’t speak English. He said, he was also sad because I could ____27____ help him with his homework. He asked me when I was planning to learn English.
That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start____28____yourself and you will see you can make it. ” That night I couldn’t ____29____. I was thinking that now I couldn’t go back or let my kids down.
The next day, I went to find a big banner (横幅)____30____the school that said they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the___31___was closed already.
That night I took the kids to the ____32____, and when we left the cinema, I told them we would take a new way. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. The next Monday, I went to ___33___for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.
That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is ___34___, but it pays off. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the person she most admired (钦佩) and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired ___35___I had started going to college.
21. A. walked B. ran C. came D. returned
22. A. preferring B. trying C. refusing D. offering
23. A. excuses B. stories C. problems D. dreams
24. A. excited B. afraid C. hungry D. happy
25. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself
26. A. help B. call C. welcome D. understand
27. A. usually B. never C. often D. always
28. A. believing B. knowing C. hurting D. helping
29. A. sleep B. speak C. read D. smile
30. A. at the back of B. across from C. next to D. in front of
31. A. store B. school C. bank D. library
32. A. books B. movies C. food D. games
33. A. look B. care C. ask D. reach
34. A. different B. important C. difficult D. terrible
35. A. so B. though C. because D. unless
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者移民到美国，可是不会说英语。后来作者积极寻找学校，认真学习英语，并且取得了成功。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为工作的原因，我十年前来到了美国。A. walked步行；B. ran跑；C. came来；D. returned返回。根据下文“我”要学习英语可知，本文是关于“我”十年前来到美国努力学习英语的故事。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是说我在努力学习，但是总是有工作和孩子之类的事情不允许我开始学习。A. preferring更喜欢；B. trying尝试，努力；C. refusing拒绝；D. offering提供。根据下文的转折“but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start”可知，“我”总是说自己在努力学习，但是总有一些事情阻碍着“我”，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我意识到那些都是借口。A. excuses借口；B. stories故事；C. problems问题；D. dreams梦想。根据下文“What was stopping me is that…”可知，“我”认为工作孩子之类的事情只是借口，不是真正阻碍“我”学习英语的原因，故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阻止我的是我害怕重新开始学习。A. excited兴奋的，激动的；B. afraid害怕的；C. hungry饥饿的；D. happy高兴的。结合上下文可知，工作孩子之类的事情只是借口，真正阻碍“我”学习的只是我害怕开始，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我一直相信我会自学。A. himself他自己；B. herself她自己；C. myself我自己；D. itself它自己。此处和主语I保持一致，用myself，learn by oneself自学，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，有一天，我儿子告诉我，他很尴尬，因为他的朋友要来，我听不懂他们的话，因为我不会说英语。A. help帮助；B. call打电话；C. welcome欢迎；D. understand理解，明白。根据“because I didn’t speak English”可知，“我”不会说英语，所以“我”不理解他们说什么，故选D。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他说，他也很难过，因为我从来不能帮他做作业。A. usually通常；B. never从不；C. often经常；D. always总是。根据上文以及“he was also sad”可知，“我”不会说英语，所以“我”从不帮助他完成作业，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那天，我告诉自己：“Rocio，你必须开始相信自己，你会看到你能做到的。”A. believing相信；B. knowing知道；C. hurting伤害；D. helping帮助。根据“you will see you can make it”可知，“我”决定开始学习学英语，所以“我”鼓励自己要自信，相信自己，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上我睡不着。A. sleep睡觉；B. speak说话；C. read阅读；D. smile微笑。根据下一句“I was thinking that now I couldn’t go back or let my kids down.”可知，那天晚上“我”一直在想不能退缩，不能让孩子们失望，所以“我”无法入睡，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：第二天，我去学校门口发现了一个大横幅，上面写着他们为成年人提供课程。A. at the back of在……后面；B. across from在……对面；C. next to在……旁边；D. in front of在……前面。结合常识可知，横幅通常挂在学校前面招生，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我进来看看能不能加入，但学校已经关门了。A. store商店；B. school学校；C. bank银行；D. library图书馆。此处指上文提到的“the school that said they offered classes for adults”，看到学校横幅后，“我”进去看看能否加入，但是学校已经关门了，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上我带孩子们去看电影，当我们离开电影院时，我告诉他们我们将采取新的方式。A. books书；B. movies电影；C. food食物；D. games游戏。根据空后“and when we left the cinema”可知，“我”带孩子们去看电影，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下个星期一，我去询问情况。A. look看；B. care关心；C. ask询问；D. reach到达。根据下文“They told me that summer school was starting that week.(他们告诉我暑期学校那周开学)”可知，“我”去那个学校咨询了一些信息，ask for information询问信息，打听消息，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很困难，但它是值得的。A. different不同的；B. important重要的；C. difficult困难的；D. terrible严重的。根据下文的转折“but it pays off”可知，学习英语虽然艰难，但是值得，故选C。
【35题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：她写道，我是她最钦佩的人，因为我已经开始上大学了。A. so所以；B. though尽管；C. because因为；D. unless除非。根据上文“It was about the person she most admired (钦佩) and why.(是关于她最钦佩的人及其原因)”可知，此处是解释女儿写她最敬佩的人是“我”的原因，故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less ___36___ nine hours every night, ___37___ they have much homework to do. Some homework ___38___(be) given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful ___39___ while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time ___40___(watch) TV or playing computer games. They stay ___41___ very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to ___42___ to school on time by bus of by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them ___43___(sleep) during school hours.
Schools and parents should cut ___44___ some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the ___45___ of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping .They will find it much better for both their study and health.
【答案】36. than
37 because
38. is 39. enough
40. watching
41. up 42. get##go
43. sleepy##asleep
44. down 45. most##best
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。主要讲述了在中国，越来越多的中学生睡眠时间越来越短，本文分析了原因并给出一些建议。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：更多的学生每晚睡眠不足9个小时，因为他们有很多作业要做。less than少于；根据设空处前的less，可知设空处应用than表示比较。故填than。
【37题详解】
考查连词。句意见上题解析。结合句意，后句为上句的原因，故设空处引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【38题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：有些家庭作业是老师布置的，有些是父母布置的。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语之间是被动关系；叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时，设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态；主语homework为不可数名词，结合主谓一致。故填is。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：他们做作业时不够细心，所以花了他们很多时间。根据后句可知他们花了很多时间做作业，是因为他们不够认真。故填enough。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一些学生花太多的时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。固定句式sb spend some time （in）doing sth某人花费时间做某事。故填watching。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：他们熬夜到很晚。stay up熬夜，根据上句“Some students spend too much time ___5___(watch) TV or playing computer games.”（一些学生花太多的时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。）可知他们会熬夜。故填up。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一些学生不得不在工作日每天早上早起，准时乘公共汽车或骑自行车上学。固定句式go/get to school到达学校；分析句子的结构可知，设空处在句中作非谓语，应用动词不定式的形式表示目的，故填get/go。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这可能会让他们在上课时间犯困。此处为make +宾语+宾补的结构，设空处在句中作宾语补足语，应用形容词的形式。故填sleepy/asleep。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：学校和家长应该减少一些家庭作业，这样我们的孩子可以享受超过9个小时的睡眠，为了他们的健康。cut down削减、减少；结合句意，故填down。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：对于孩子来说，他们应该充分利用他们的时间。make the most/best of充分利用。故填most/best。
第三节 用英语单词的正确形式完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
46. People speak in a more polite way in ______(正式的) situations. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）
【答案】formal
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：人们在正式场合说话更有礼貌。表示“正式的”为形容词formal，做定语修饰situations。故填formal。
47. Could you ________ (推荐) a reference book to me （根据中文提示拼写单词）
【答案】recommend
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：你能给我推荐一本参考书吗？分析句子，设空处置于情态动词could之后，故使用动词原形。表示“推荐”用recommend。故填recommend。
48. I have to say this job isn’t ________ (适合的) for me. （根据中文提示拼写单词）
【答案】suitable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我不得不说这份工作不适合我。分析句子，设空处使用形容词作表语，suitable意为“适合的”。故填suitable。
49. Since “life is a stage”, we are _________ (事实上) all actors and actresses. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】actually
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：因为“人生是舞台”，我们其实都是演员。根据句子结构以及中文提示可知，空格前有be动词are，后面有all形容词因此填空处需要副词进行修饰，中文“事实上”对应的单词是“actually”。故填actually。
50. We should work ________(额外的) hours on the project to complete it on schedule or even ahead of schedule. （根据中文提示拼写单词）
【答案】extra
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们应该在这个项目上加班加点，以便按时甚至提前完成。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为extra；设空处后为名词，设空处应为形容词修饰名词。故填extra。
51. These ________(青少年) are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这些青少年是在父母的传统文化中长大的。根据汉语提示可知，teenager青少年，名词作主语；指示代词these后需接可数名词复数。故填teenagers。
52. As we all know, you never get a second chance to make a first ______ (impress). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我们都知道，你永远不会有第二次机会给人留下第一印象。根据上文make a first可知此处短语为make a first impression，表示“留下第一印象”，应填名词impression做宾语。故填impression。
53. Tom took the examination with full _________ (confident). (所给词的正确形式填空)
【答案】confidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：Tom信心满满地参加了考试。根据空格前的介词with可知，此处填入不可数名词confidence做宾语。故填confidence。
54. He rang his wife and asked her ______ (organise) coffee and sandwiches.
【答案】to organize
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他打电话给妻子，让她准备咖啡和三明治。ask sb. to do是固定搭配，其中不定作宾语补足语，句中organise为“筹备，准备”的意思，所以填to organize。
55. They are looking forward to ________ (visit) the president. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】visiting
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们期待访问总统。look forward to doing sth固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，故此处用动名词作宾语，故填visiting。
56. What about ________（have）a game of chess (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】having
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：下一盘象棋怎么样？根据What about+n/doing（建议做某事）可知空格处填动名词having。
57. Mike was too ______（frighten）to tell his family what had happened. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】frightened
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：迈克太害怕了，不敢把发生的事告诉他的家人。was后接形容词作表语，主语为Mike,所以形容词为ed结尾的形容词frightened。故填frightened。
58. I really get ________ (annoy) at those who keep talking in the cinema. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】annoyed
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我对那些在电影院里一直说话的人很恼火。作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词annoyed。故填annoyed。
59. It is not easy to change one’s ________ (personal) despite the surroundings. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】personality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：尽管受环境影响，但要改变一个人的个性却并不容易。设空前one's为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，故填personality 。
60. He has a strong ______________ (prefer) for classical music.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】preference
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他对古典音乐有强烈的偏爱。根据前文的冠词a，和形容词strong可知，空格处应该用单数名词。故填preference。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据所给句意用所学短语完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
61. A thousand-mile journey_______________ the first step.
千里之行，始于足下。
【答案】begins/starts with
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“始于”，也就是“以……开始”，是固定短语begin/start with，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语journey是单数，因此空格处动词用第三人称单数，故填begins/starts with。
62. I am going to travel abroad, so I go to __________some RMB__________ dollars in the bank.
我打算出国旅游，所以我拿些人民币去银行换美元。
【答案】 ①. exchange ②. for
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。“拿……换……”使用动词短语exchange...for...，空前的to是不定式符号，故空处用动词原形，故填①exchange②for。
63. ____________, the man followed the guide into the hall.
出于好奇，那人跟着向导进了大厅。
【答案】Out of curiosity
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。“出于”使用固定短语out of curiosity，句首单词的首字母应大写，故填Out of curiosity。
64. ____________formed at youth make all the difference.
年轻时形成的好习惯至关重要。
【答案】Good habits
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“好习惯”，是good habit，句子描述的客观事实，时态是一般现在时，由make是原形可知，habit用复数，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Good habits。
65. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to____________ my fellow students.
我知道汉语很难学，但是我希望跟得上我的同学。
【答案】keep up with
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和不定式。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“跟得上”，是固定短语keep up with，hope to do sth.是固定短语，意为“希望做某事”，因此空格处动词用原形，故填keep up with。
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom将来中国某中学进行交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何和新同学相处，请你根据以下要点给他回信，给出相关建议。
1.多与同学交流；2. 对人友好，多交朋友；3. 多参加课外活动。
注意：1. 信件内容完整，首句已给出，记得补全；
2. 词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you have come to study in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you have come to study in China. As for the problem of how to get on with new classmates, here is my advice.
First, you should try to communicate with your classmates actively. I think the cultural difference is a good topic. Second you should care about your classmates and offer help to those in need. After all, being friendly is always a good way to make friends. Finally, you should take an active part in different kinds of class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Wish you a good time in your new school.
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom将来中国某中学进行交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何和新同学相处，请你根据以下要点给他回信，给出相关建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴：glad→happy
就……而言：As for→As with
和……相处：get on with→get along with
建议：advice→suggestion
有帮助的：be helpful→be of help
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Second you should care about your classmates and offer help to those in need.
拓展句：Second you should care about your classmates and offer help to those who are in need.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to know that you have come to study in China.（由that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I think the cultural difference is a good topic.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型3】Finally, you should take an active part in different kinds of class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.（由so that引导的目的状语从句）
【高分句型4】I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）