高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级学情调研
英语
（共8页，57题，满分90分。用时100分钟。）
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever heard of the old saying, “No two snowflakes（雪花）are alike ” Snowflakes are small pieces of snow that fall from the sky. Everyone ___1___ amazed when they see the special and beautiful shapes of them.
Recently, London’s Natural History Museum put 355 photos of snowflakes from the 1800s online for people to enjoy. These amazing and amazing photos ___2___ by Wilson Bentley, an American meteorologist（气象学者）___3___ lived in the US. They were bought by the museum in 1899.
“___4___ are so beautiful.” Said Andrea Hart, a worker at the museum.
Wilson Bentley was born into a family of farmers ___5___ February 9, 1865, in the small town of Jericho, Vermont, US. The area would get ___6___ snow in winter every year. Day by day, Wilson became more and more ___7___ in science and snow.
At ___8___ age of fifteen, he received a microscope（显微镜）as a gift from his mother. Since that day, Wilson would look ___9___ at the delicate snowflakes under the snowflakes under the microscope every day in the winter, and try ___10___ them, but they would often melt（融化） before he ___11___ finish.
Over the next 47 winters of his life, he took over 5,0000 photos of snowflakes. He also wrote down information such as how cold it was, and what direction the wind was blowing to see ___12___ they had something to do with the shapes and sizes of the snowflakes or not.
In his whole life, Wilson loved snow and ice ___13___ much that spent a great amount of time learning a lot about them all by ___14___. Because of his hard work, he has been considered by people all over the world as one of the most famous ___15___ in the world. Some people even think that his photos helped start the tradition of people cutting snowflakes out of paper.
1. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. is felt
2. A. took B. was taken C. take D. were taken
3. A. who B. which C. what D. whom
4. A. It B. They C. There D. Here
5. A. at B. in C. on D. during
6. A. a lot of B. many C. a lot D. more
7. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestingly
8. A. an B. / C. a D. the
9. A. close B. closed C. closing D. closely
10. A. to draw B. drew C. draw D. draws
11. A. could B. can C. may D. might
12. A. whether B. if C. what D. that
13. A. very B. too C. such D. so
14. A. him B. himself C. his D. he
15. A. meteorologist’s B. meteorologist C. meteorologists D. meteorologists’
二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从短文后所给的A、B、C和D项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Village libraries may help change children’s lives
When Zhang Dongdong, from Beijing, arrived at Sanbao Street inQinglong, Guizhou Province in August, 2019, he ___16___ that most of the children there lived with their grandparents. Their parents moved to large cities to ___17___. The families were poor, and there were few books for the children to read. They ___18___ had textbooks. Zhang felt ___19___ for the children, so he tried his best and collected 3,000 books from all over the country. And then he ___20___ Sanbao Children’s Library.
In October, Zhang went to Zhanma Village and visited the village primary school. Zhang found that the school library was a small room ___21___ only old books in it and there was no place for children to read. So Zhang began to build another ___22___ at the end of 2019, and on June 1st the following year, World ___23___ Day, Zhanma Village Library opened its door.
“I’m not the only one that has built a library for a village,” Zhang said. “In fact, several secretaries（书记）take building village libraries as a very ___24___ part of their work. We do this ___25___ we believe that books can be good friends for the children and make their lives more colorful.”
16. A. thought B. found C. said D. agreed
17. A. play B. study C. work D. travel
18. A. even B. always C. still D. only
19. A. happy B. embarrassed C. sorry D. surprised
20. A. set up B. looked up C. made up D. took up
21. A. with B. for C. about D. of
22. A. school B. village C. room D. library
23. A. Teachers’ B. Children’s C. Father’s D. Mother’s
24. A. important B. easy C. unimportant D. difficult
25. A. so B. although C. because D. if
三、阅读（共2节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pyramid Surprise
Linda and I were born only a few days apart, so every year we plan a birthday party together. This year, our birthday theme（主题）was “Discover the Pyramids”.
“What about inviting Mary ” Linda asked.
Mary was lonely, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at math than anyone else in class.
“Hmm, she wears the same old trousers every day. How could she even afford a party dress ”
After school the next day, Linda handed me a box. “What’s that ” I asked.
“My birthday gift from aunt. I thought it would be nice to give this to Maty,” Linda said.
I opened the box. Inside was a gift certificate（礼品券）for our favorite clothes store.
“Wow.” I gasped. We both knew how many cute clothes that would buy.
“So, are we going to just hand it to her ”
“How embarrassing that would be!” Linda answered.
She was right. Mary would be totally embarrassed if we gave her money for clothes.
“What if we ask our teacher …”
“Wait a second. I have an idea.” Linda said.
“What What ”
“I’m not going to tell you!”
On the day of our party, Mary arrived, with — no surprise — the very old brown trousers.
We sang, danced and ate biscuits. “And now for the big prize game.” Linda said. Big prize My mouth dropped. This was not in the plan.
“The big prize game is like this: Tom and Sam were building pyramids … If their pyramids had to be 60 feet high, who would finish first ”
A math game. Of course! Linda winked（眨眼示意）at me. No one was surprised when Mary came up with the answer before anyone else and walked off with the box.
The next week, Maty wore a new pair of trousers, and even a new dress. The whole time she had a big smile on her face.
And so did we.
26. Whose birthday party was it
A. Mary’s. B. Linda and the writer’s.
C. Linda’s aunt’s. D. Linda’s.
27. How did Linda try to help Mary
A. By giving her the gift directly. B. By asking the teacher for help.
C. By setting up a big prize game. D. By inviting her to the clothes store.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. No one needs help. B. Math skills lead to success in life.
C. A good friends is like a mirror. D. Helping others also makes us happy.
B
It is good to know that your parents will provide you a shoulder to cry on when you meet setbacks（挫折）. Would it still be welcome if your mother gave up her job to be closer to you all the time
Many parents in China have chosen to do so. They stay home to cook healthy food and help children with their homework, reported 21st Century Business Herald and some even rent a small room near their children’s school to save their time. such parents have got the nickname of “helicopter parents”, which means they always closely hover around their children.
“This is harmful to their children as they will not be able to learn self-dependence,” said Chicago family expert Danielle Sines.
However, parents have their own reasons. “Most students in China are only children, and so parents are willing to do everything to help them stand out among the fierce（激烈的）competition,” said China Youth Daily.
This June, Liu Lu began her last year in high school in Hebei. Her mother rented a small room near her school so that she could do the washing and cooking for her. “I’ll have to be there for my children as she is making that last push for college. What I do will save her a lot of time so she can better prepare for the national college entrance exam. It’s worth it.” Her mother told the reporter. In fact, schools in Northeastern states in the USA, such as Connecticut and New York, have the same trend（趋势）. In September, students moved into their dormitories but many had some extra equipment（装备）: their parents.
However, students are still advised to face new challenges standing on their own two feet.
29. The underlined expression “hover around” in Para.2 probably means ________.
A. deal with B. pick up C. look after D. turn to
30. Why did Liu Lu’s mother rent a room near her school
A. To take care of her. B. To help her with her study.
C. To make sure she studies hard. D. To teach her to learn self-dependence.
31. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The study of “helicopter parents” in America.
B. The parenting style — “helicopter parents” in China.
C. The relationship between parents and children in America.
D. The importance of children’s self-dependence in China.
32. You can probably find the passage in ________.
A. a guide book B. a newspaper C. a novel D. a story
C
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021
ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.
Weather may affect some activities.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY:
Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
Do not touch or feed any animals.
Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING: It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to $300.
Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more information, please contact the visitor centre (825-202-1202)
Or visit .
33. At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________.
A. elephants B. bears C. wolves D. monkeys
34. The underlined word “Violators” in the material means “people who ________.”
A. visit the zoo regularly B. look after the animals
C. feed or disturb the animals D. want to return the zoo tickets
35. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE
A. The schedule is for the winter of 2021.
B. GUIDED BUS TOUR is available at 9:00 a.m.
C. Weather does not affect any activity.
D. Visitors can visit for more information.
36. The main purpose of this poster is to ________ in the zoo.
A. protect the wild animals B. pay attention to safety
C. offer time information D. introduce the activities and rules
D
Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting pocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals
The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids make some money. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been watering in the garden since he was 8. He owned his own tools with the help of his parents. Now he has saved $7,800. Besides, he bought a bike and a wonderful sound system. And he is going to buy a car next year.
Money skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady manages a company toward children and young adults. “They shouldn’t be always thinking of spending money.” Brady warns. Instead, they should understand basic rules for making money, saving money, and managing money.
That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past ten years, most Americans aged 18 to 24 borrowed nearly $3,000 on credit card（信用卡）. Among high school seniors, four out of five have never taken a class about money.
Giselle Lopez, of New York City, learned the hard way. So far, she has owed（欠）$2,000 on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the money off slowly by herself. “Now every time I use money, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.” Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to use money doesn’t have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.
37. What is the goal of most parents about money
A. To set kids’ pocket money.
B. To get money to spend.
C. To save some money.
D. To teach kids how to use money wisely.
38. What did Ryan buy with his own money
A. A car. B. A bike. C. Watering tools. D. A company.
39. How much money did Giselle borrow on her first credit card
A. $2,000. B. $3,000. C. $7,800. D. We don’t know.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer
A. Most American high school students have some knowledge about money.
B. Young people shouldn’t be always thinking of spending money.
C. Children will set rules for themselves about money.
D. Children shouldn’t have rules for themselves about money.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，填在答题卡的相应位置。
What people write in English, they use letter of the alphabet. People who write in Chinese, however, use characters（文字）that stand for words or ideas. _____41_____ The earliest forms were called “oracle bones”. These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols. In addition to writing on bones, the Chinese also have marks on turtle shells（龟壳）. By 1400 BC, the Chinese writing system（系统）had become more complex. _____42_____ Around 200 BC, Chinese characters became standardized. This means that everyone used the same characters.
_____43_____ For example, the character that means man in the Lishu system from 200 BC is similar to the character that means man from the Jiantizi or modern simplified system, of the twentieth century.
People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries. _____44_____ The Chinese government simplified（简化）many characters so that people could learn to read. This simpler system is used in mainland China and Singapore. _____45_____ Even with these changes, Chinese writing from 2,200 years ago is still understood today.
It had more than 2,500 characters.
Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC.
The most important changes happened in the twentieth century.
Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.
Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from 2,000 years ago.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
My best friend is Tom. We have been friends for more than ten years. We usually study together, play together and s___46___ our happiness and sadness together. Tom is a boy who has a sense of h___47___. When I am unhappy, he usually tells me some jokes or funny stories to make me cheerful. Tom isn’t good at study. He is a ___48___ boy and always makes a lot of mistakes in the exams. Therefore, I try my best to help him with his study. I believe he will pass the exam in the near future. T___49___ we have a good relationship with each other, we have quarrels（吵）sometimes. After quarreling, we r___50___ doing so and apologize to each other. Then we become closer and closer. I am lucky to have a friend like Tom and I hope our friendship will last forever.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）。
51. 这个小男孩聪明了，所以他短时间内就背会了这篇文章。
The little boy was very smart, so he could ________ the article ________ ________ in a short time.
52. 她花了一天时间完成任务。
It ________ her one day ________ ________ the task.
53. 现在，杰森后悔没有努力学习英语。
Now, Jason ________ ________ ________ English hard.
54. 下周我们学校将邀请李教授做一场关于健康的演讲。
Professor Li ________ ________ ________ ________ give a lecture about health in our school next week.
55. 上周我收到了朋友的来信。
I ________ ________ my friend last week.
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
假设你是初三学生李华，最近遇到困难需要向知心姐姐Aunt Linda寻求帮助。
内容包括：
描述你遇到的困难（学习、人际、家庭等 其中一个 方面）
你的感受
寻求帮助
注意：
文章必须包括提示的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；
词数：80词以上。开头结尾已给出，不计算在词数内。
Dear Aunt Linda,
I read your advice page every week and I find your advice very helpful. _______________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
语法选择
1-5 BDABC 6-10 ACDDA 11-15 AADBC
完形填空
16-20 BCDCA 21-25 ADBAC
阅读理解
26-28 BCD 29-32 CABB 33-36BCDD 37-40 DBDC
阅读填空
41-45 BAECD
语篇填词
46. share 47. humour 48. careless 49. Though 50. Regret
完成句子
51. learn, by heart
52. took, to finish/complete
53. regrets not studying
54. will be invited to
55. heard from
书面表达
略
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