期中基础知识专项练习
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
( )1.The song Lonely Warrior(孤勇者)is one of_______most popular songs in China now.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.When he asks for something,he always says "please".So he must be______.
A.polite B.honest C.humorous D.cheerful
( )3.---What's the__________of your good grades --Hard work and carefulness,I think.
A.sense B.secret C.course D.example
( )4.---Do you know what American people call "holiday" ---_________.
A.eraser B.vacation C.elevator D.soccer
( )5.Yangzhou Fancy city (梦幻之城)is more interesting than___________in Yangzhou.
A.any other theme park B.any other theme parks
C.the other theme park D.any theme park
( )6.---How hard you are working,Ben!
---We must!President Xi said that__________we are,__________we will be.
A.the more hard-working;the luckier B.the hard-working;the lucky
C.more hard-working;luckier D.the most hard-working;the luckiest
( )7.---Patient:500 yuan for pulling a tooth It's only several minutes' work.
---Doctor:Well,I can do it________if you like.
A.as quickly as I can B.more slowly
C.less carefully D.quietly
( )8.---Mom,the apple is ready now.What should I do next
---______________the apple into small pieces.
A.Cut B.Cutting C.To cut D.To cutting
( )9.It's______________to put______________salt in the soup.
A.correct;too much B.correct;much too
C.incorrect;too much D.incorrect;much too
( )10.The light in the bathroom burned out last night and father_______a new one this morning.
A.put up B.put in C.put out D.put on
( )11.If you have no cream,use milk_____________.
A.as well B.instead of C.instead D.too
( )12.As parents,we must ask______________:Are we listening Are we patient enough
A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself D.himself
( )13.When the bus stopped,he couldn't wait___________.
A.getting off it B.to get off it C.to get it off D.got off it
( )14.---What's the woman with a ponytail like
---______________. She doesn't talk much.
she is a nurse B.she likes music
C.she is shy and quiet D.she is 20 years old
( )15.---The birthday card is very beautiful.Did you make it all by yourself
---__________.My classmates Wendy helped me a lot with the drawing on the cover.
Not exactly B.Of course C.You are right D.Are you kidding
16 ---Do you know___________man on TV
---Yes,he is excellent host.Now he is planning__ _one-hour program.
A.a an;an B.a;the;a C the:an;a D.the;a;an
17.I am busy with my study,so I have_____________ half an hour for sports every day.
A.at least B.at most C.at present D.at last
18.---______________ QQ chatting
---Wonderful!It is like____________ with a real person in front of you.
A.What do you think of;to chat B.How do you find;chatting
C.What do you like;chatting D.How do you think of;to chat
19.---Lucy,have you changed a mobile phone with 5G
---Yes,I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much_____________than the one with 4G.
A.fast B.fastest C.the fastest D.faster
20.Helen sings beautifully.I never hear______voice.
A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better
21.--Can you tell me how to make the toy train run
---Why not read the_____________yourself I'm so busy now.
A:information B.language C.instructions D.advertisements
22.---Can the shelf be finished by the weekend
---Sure,______________it on time,we will work two more hours a day.
A.completes B.completing C.to complete D.complete
23.We don't want to make any mistakes,so it is necessary for us to________________the details of the plan before we make an important decision.
A.dislike B.discuss C.decide D.decorate
24.Many visitors agree that the dancing robot is_____________one in the exhibition.
A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest
25.--I have nothing to do this evening.Shall we go for a walk
-It's foggy.We'd better_________.Why________the film Ant-Man
A.not walk;not see B.not to walk;not to see
C.not to walk;not see D.not walk;not to see
26.—Did you go to the cinema last night
—No.__________seeing a film,I just stayed at home and watched TV.
A.Instead of B.Instead C.And D.But
27.—When will the next plane____________
—It is said that it will the airport at 10 a.m.
A.arrive at;get to B.reach;arrive at C.reach;reach D.arrive;reach
28.—Christmas is coming.Don't forget____________my best wishes to your family.
一OK,_________.Thank you very much.
to give;I don't B.to give;I won't
C.giving;I won't D.giving;I don't
29.Her father always advises her___________French though it is very difficult.
A.keeping to learn B.to keep learning
C.keeps learning D.to keep to learn
30---Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our school's 90th birthday
A.That's all right B.Yes,please
C.Good idea D.Never mind
31.We will see________even stronger China in_____near future.
A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an:a
32.---We had a day______yesterday.We went to the World Park.
---Can you tell me which is the most amazing part_____all
A.off;of B out;in C.away;at. D.off;after
33.---People can print a 3-D camera now. -
--How amazing!It looks like a________one.
A.true B.real C.truly D.really
34.Check it again.______you write,________mistakes you'll make.
A.The more careful,the less B.The more carefully,the fewer
C.The more careful,the fewer D.The more carefully,the less
35.---Excuse me,where is Children's Park,please
---Take the No.5 bus and________at the fifth bus stop.
A.get on it B.get off it C.get it on D.get it off
36.____exciting news!We will have a______holiday after the exam.
A.What an;two months B.How an;two months
C.What;two-month D.What;two month's
37.No one knows when those visitors will_______.Heavy fog has caused the flight delay.
A.arrive B.reach C.get to D.arrive at
38.---Do you think the cost of the trip is______
---Yes.Because the food and hotels cost______.
A.too large;too many B.too high;too much
C.too expensive;too much D.too big;too many
39.Mary has few friends in China,_______
A.has she B.doesn't she C.does she D.hasn't she
40.The apples will go bad if you leave them in the air for_______.
A.sometimes B.some times C.some time D.sometime
41.The room is not bright enough.I need to______a light in it.
A.put in B.put on C.put up D.put out
42.____the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_________nicer.
A.Keeping;taste B To keep;to taste C.Keep;taste D.Keeping;to taste
43.The roads in the town are as______as the ones in the city.Four cars can cross at the same time.
A.wide B.widely C.clear D.clearly
44.---It's a secret between us.Don't tell others. ---Sure,I____.
A.do B.will C.don't D.won't
45.---Can you tell me how to make a paper flower --____________.
A.No way B.Not at all C.That's all right D.No problem
二 、词汇运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分,计10分)
根据句意,用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。
1.Many people say life is like a_________.But I think life is a trip for us to enjoy.(竞赛)
2.“If faith(信念)has a color,it must be Chinese red.”Meng Wanzhou said,and she kept the faith going______the difficult days.(自始至终)
3.--Mum,Can I go to play for a while
--Why not Your homework is almost__________.(完成)
4 .Lucy with her parents_______an important meeting every weekend.(出席)
5.Today,I consider myself the_________man on the face of the Earth.(幸运的)
6.When you catch a cold,your body____________will work hard to fight the cold.(it)
7.---Does school end early on Friday
---Yes.School ends much__________on Friday,so the resident students(住校生)can go home_______(early)
8.---How much homework do you hope to have every day
---Most of us think if we have________than an hour of homework,it will be nice.(little)
9.Nora_______some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend.(stick)
10.With a_______look,she said nothing and walked away.(help)
11.You should be___________to life and smile when you have a hard time.(hope)
12.A____________is not a person who never fails,but a person who never gives up.(win)
13.---Are you feeling better now --Even__________(ill)after taking the medicine.
14.---Whose shoes are these
---I think they must be those_____________(swim).
15.__________(mix)blue and yellow and we can get green.
16.The journey was a little boring because of the_________.(交通)
17.Jack bought some beautiful cards and____________(粘住)them on the books.
18.Most snakes are__________(活跃)in winter.They usually sleep through winter.
19.Last week,my classmates invited me to_ _(加入)them to Shanghai Disneyland.
20.My brother is a____(幽默的)man and he likes watching shows of Yue Yunpeng.
21.As teenagers,wherever we are,we shouldn't speak to the old people________(礼貌).
22.He is the________ (瘦的)student in our class.
23.American English is more popular than_____________(英式)English today
24.The teacher asked us to read______________(从头到尾)all the new words after class.
25.Please read these________ (指示)carefully before you start to fix the toy car.
26.I still have____________(mix)feelings about going abroad to study medicine.
27.Because of the_________(end)housework,Millie always feels tired.
28.After___________(cut)the meat into pieces,he picked one piece and threw it to his pet dog.
29.Usually,20-month-old babies are old enough to help_____________(they)to some food.
30.He fell down while skating,but_____________(luck),he didn't hurt himself badly.
四 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答问题,答案不超过10个词。
"No sir,"I said.“I don't want to invest it or spend it. I don't want it at all.I want you to take it.It's all yours."He looked surprised."I don't understand.Why would you want to give it away "“Don't ask me questions,Judge Thatcher.Just take it please.”
He scratched his head,"Well,I'm puzzled.Is something the matter "
“Just take it,and don't ask me about it.That way I won't have to tell any lies.”
He studied on it for a while.“Oh,I think I see.You want to sell all your property to me,not give it away.I'll pay you one dollar".Then he wrote something on a sheet of paper and said,“There,you see It says 'for a consideration'.That means I have bought it from you and paid for it.Here's a dollar.Now you sign the paper."
It sounded like a square deal to me,so I signed it and left.When I got back to the widow's house,I went straight back to see Jim.He could see I was upset.
“What's wrong,Huck ”
“My pappy's come back.I saw his tracks in the snow.”Jim pulled out a hair ball that had come out of the stomach of an ox.It was about the size of my fist.Jim said it had magic powers.
1How did Judge Thatcher feel at first
_______________________________________________
Did Huck want to tell lies
_______________________________________________
How much would Judge Thatcher pay Huck
_______________________________________________
What made Hucklebery think his father had come back
_______________________________________________
5.Where did the hair ball come from
_______________________________________________
五、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Winter turned to spring and spring turned to summer.The girls walked in the garden,went for long walks and picked f___1__.Jo often went rowing on the river with Laurie.One day an English family v__2__him.Laurie organized a picnic in the field for them.He also i__3__the four March sisters.They had a very good time.Mr Brooke was here,too.He was especially k__4__ to Meg and talked to her a lot that afternoon.Meg liked him very much.
Sometimes that summer,when it was very hot,the girls walked to the top of the hill near their house.It was c__5__ under the trees and there was a wonderful view o__6__ the river from thetop.
One day Laurie followed them.He hid b__7__ a tree and watched them.A squirrel s__8__ran down the tree trunk and Beth looked up.She saw Laurie and waved.‘Can I j__9__you ”Laurie asked shyly.‘Of course!'said Meg.'Come and sit down!'
‘We call this hill the Delectable Mountain,'Jo t__10__ him.‘Because we can look far away and see the country of our dreams.’
---Taken from Little Women
四.翻译句子(共5小题; 每小题2分,计10分)
1.你的朋友们乐意与你分享他们的食物吗
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我的老师建议我和同学讨论这道物理题。
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当我们在看有趣的电影时,时间似乎过得快得多。
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在三所学校中,中国学生放假周数最少。
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5.做DIY工作不仅能省钱而且能给我带来快乐。
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