高中试卷答案网
Unit 7 Memory 写作 专练（含解析）牛津深圳 广州版 英语八年级上册
1．健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。健康的生活习惯应当包括健康的饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；多运动，强身健体。请你以“Healthy Habits”为题，根据提供的信息和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．踔厉奋发，笃行不怠。凡事预则立，不预则废。2022年开始了，新的一年你有怎样的计划？为什么要做这样的计划？你怎样最终让计划实现呢？请你围绕新年的一个计划，写一篇文章。
提示：
(1) What do you want to do in the new year
(2) Why do you want to do that
(3) How are you going to do that
要求：
(1)短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3)词数80个左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
In the new year, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．玉林日报社开展了主题为“如何与父母和谐相处”的征文大赛。作为一名初中生，你一定有自己的思想与辨别是非的能力，但你是否曾想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents ”为题写一篇短文参加此次征文大赛。
要点提示：重要性：1. 父母给了我们生命，从小照顾我们。2. 是我们的第一任老师。
与父母和谐相处的做法：1. 理解父母，多与他们沟通交流，如：分享快乐和倾诉烦恼。 2. 分担家务：如…… 3. 鼓励父母放松自己，多锻炼，多出去旅游。
感受：（至少两点）
参考词汇（仅供参考）：1.grow up 2.communicate with 3.housework 4.exercise 5.suggest
要求：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3.词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
It’s very important for us to get on well with our parents. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力，无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式，它都能让你增长知识，开阔眼界。最近，某出版社在两万人中，针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查，下图是相关的统计结果，其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文：第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80；
2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Recently, a survey was done among 20,000 people about the ways of reading. Here is what we have learned from it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．假如你是李雷，你的美国朋友杰克对中国的大熊猫保护活动很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，给他写—封信，介绍—下这方面的情况。80词左右。
提示: 1. 建立自然保护区（nature reserve）保护大熊猫；
2. 教它们独立生活技能，之后放归大自然；
3. 向国际组织（如the WWF）寻求帮助。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．神舟十二号载人飞船于北京时间2021年6月17日9时22分成功发射，自此中国人首次进入自己的空间站。假如你是张华，请给宇航员写一封信，表述你在成长中关于梦想等方面的想法。
要求：无须翻译所给材料；适当联系生活实际，表达真情实感。
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
词数70左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：Shenzhou XII manned spaceship神舟十二号载人飞船；curiosity好奇心；overcome克服；contribute to为……做贡献
Dear Astronauts,
I am a middle school student growing up in Hebei.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Zhang Hua
7．你知道怎样制作苹果奶昔吗？请根据下面图片简单写出苹果奶昔的制作方法。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．好心情对于我们的学习和工作都非常重要。因此，如何保持一份好心情就成了大家关心的话题。请根据以下要求和参考信息，写一篇英文演讲稿，并就如何保持好心情谈谈你的看法。
要求：1. 80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：1.保持好心情的好处：促进工作和学习提高生活质量、有利于身心健康……
2.保持好心情的方法：微笑、兴趣爱好、为人友好、多与人分享乐趣……
3. ……
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to Keep a Good Mood.” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Follow the suggestions, and I am sure we can stay in good mood all the time.
That’s all! Thank you!
参考答案：
1．例文
Healthy Habits
As we know, healthy habits are very important for us. First, we should have healthy eating habits. Food is very important for us. We’d better have more vegetables and less meat. And I drink milk every day. It is good for my health. Second, we should have enough sleep. It’s good for us to go to bed early and get up early. Third, we should do more exercise. Sports can keep us fit. Finally, we should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要介绍如何养成良好的健康习惯，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示健康的习惯很重要；
第二步，详细介绍如何养成健康的习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①had better最好
②be good for对……有好处
③all the time一直
[高分句型]
It’s good for us to go to bed early and get up early.(动词不定式作主语)
2．例文
In the new year, I plan to study harder than before. Last term, I failed my math exam and I felt very sad. So I will try my best to study this year.
Then how am I going to do that First, I will make a daily plan for my study so that I can know what I should do. What’s more, I will ask the teacher for help if I have difficulty in studying. Last but not least, I will review my lessons after class.
I hope I can make great progress in the new year.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是围绕新年的一个计划展开，题干中给出了相关的问题，写作时可围绕这些问题进行写作，也可适当增加细节，使文章更加顺畅。
2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时和第一人称为主。第一段描述自己的新年计划以及做这个计划的原因；第二段描述应如何做才能让计划实现；最后一段表达愿望。写作时运用不同的句式和连接词使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
3．例文：
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
It’s very important for us to get on well with our parents. Our parents gave us life and have taken care of us since we were born. They are our first teachers. But how can we get on well with them Here is my advice.
We should understand our parents. It’s necessary to communicate with them more. For example, we can share our happiness with them and tell them about our problems. We should share the housework. When we are free, we’d better help them do some chores, such as sweeping the floor, doing the dishes and so on. We should encourage our parents to relax, exercise more, and travel more.
In my opinion, getting on well with our parents can bring us a lot of fun and happiness. The relations between parents and children are very important. In order to have a comfortable home, we should try to find good ways to get on well with our parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示和要求进行写作，适当拓展，注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍父母的重要性；
第二步，介绍与父母和谐相处的做法；
第三步，讲述自己与父母相处的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①had better do sth.最好做某事
②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
③in my opinion依我看来
④in order to do sth.为了做某事
[高分句型]
①It’s necessary to communicate with them more.（It固定句型）
②When we are free, we’d better help them do some chores…（when引导的时间状语从句）
4．例文
Recently, a survey was done among 20,000 people about the ways of reading. Here is what we have learned from it.
60% of the people like to read on mobile phones or e-readers, while only 38.4% choose to read paper books. So we can know that more and more people prefer to read e-books rather than paper books. However, whatever way of reading we choose, it can help increase our knowledge and open our eyes.
As for me, I am still used to reading paper books. Whenever I open a paper book, the smell of paper reminds me of the stories in the books from my mom when I was a little kid. Just because of this, I got into the habit of reading. So when I read paper books now, they always bring me the old feelings. On the other hand, compared with the electronic devices, reading paper books is good for eyes. So you see, I believe e-books won’t take the place of paper books in my heart.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生要注意要点中的“从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式”来谈谈这种阅读方式的好处，这是本篇写作的重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要说明图表内容；
第二步，从图表中选出一项自己喜欢的阅读方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① more and more 越来越多
② increase 增长
③ as for 关于，至于
④ remind sb. of 使某人想起……
⑤ compared with 与……相比较
[高分句型]
① So we can know that more and more people prefer to read e-books rather than paper books.（prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事）
② whatever way of reading we choose, it can help increase our knowledge and open our eyes. （whatever引导的让步状语从句）
5．例文：
Dear Jack,
How are you doing Let me tell you something about protecting pandas in China.
Firstly, we choose some places as nature reserves for pandas. We protect pandas in these areas. Then when young pandas grow up, we teach them necessary skills to live in the wild on their own. After they learn as much as possible, we set them free into the forests to live a normal life. We also try to get help from international organizations, such as the WWF. They can give us a lot of knowledge about endangered animals.
Welcome to China to see the pandas.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的关键信息，写信向Jack介绍中国的大熊猫保护活动。写作时要注意信件的开头和落款。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写信的主旨；
第二步，介绍中国的大熊猫保护活动；
第三步，欢迎对方并表达美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①nature reserve 自然保护区
②grow up 长大
③on one’s own 靠某人自己
④such as 例如
[高分句型]
①Let me tell you something about protecting pandas in China.（以let开头的祈使句）
②Then when young pandas grow up, we teach them necessary skills to live in the wild on their own.（when引导时间状语从句）
6．例文
Dear Astronauts,
I am a middle school student growing up in Hebei. I know Shenzhou XII manned spaceship was launched successfully on 17th June, 2021. This was the first time that Chinese astronauts entered their own space station. I am proud of them.
I was interested in space when I was young. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. I know it is uneasy to become an astronaut. It not only needs strong health, but also much knowledge about space. So I must study hard, and develop a good habit. I want to explore space like you in the future.
Best wishes to you.
Zhang Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文，写有关梦想的情况；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括对神舟十二号载人飞船发射成功的祝贺以及自己的梦想的情况等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍神舟十二号载人飞船发射成功的具体时间；
第二步，介绍自己对载人飞船发射成功的骄傲感；
第三步，介绍自己的梦想以及为了梦想的实现要付诸的行动等。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② grow up长大
③ not only…but also 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
① I want to be an astronaut when I grow up.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② This was the first time that Chinese astronauts entered their own space station.（that引导的定语从句）
7．例文：
The apple milk shake is healthy and delicious. Do you like it Now let me teach you how to make it.
At the beginning, prepare all the ingredients. You need three apples, one cup of ice-cream and a bottle of milk. Now let’s begin.
First, peel the apples and cut them up. Next, put the apple pieces and the ice-cream into a blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Turn on the blender and keep it working for about one minute. Finally, pour the milk shake into a glass. Now it’s time to enjoy it!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文，为说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图片提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要说明如何制作苹果奶昔；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍如何做苹果奶昔。
第三步，书写结语，开始享受苹果奶昔。
[亮点词汇]
①delicious美味的
②how to make it如何制作它
③peel削皮
[高分句型]
①Now let me teach you how to make it.（特殊疑问词+to do）
②Turn on the blender and keep it working for about one minute.（并列句）
8．例文：
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to Keep a Good Mood.” As we all know, a good mood is very important for our study and life. It can help improve our quality of life. Besides, if we are in a good mood, we can stay healthy and live longer.
To keep a good mood, first, we should take up some hobbies, which will add pleasure to our daily life. Then it is very important for us to be friendly, communicate openly and share interests and pleasures with others as much as possible.
Follow the suggestions, and I am sure we can stay in good mood all the time.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据参考信息写一篇演讲稿就如何保持好心情谈谈自己的看法。
2.写作指导：写作时要用上已给出的开头和结尾，主语以第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。文章可分为四段式：第一段问候；第二段引出主题并介绍保持好心情的好处；第三段给出保持好心情的方法；用已给出的末尾两段来收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()