高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市武昌区七年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、听力测试（共四节）第一节（共 5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分）听5个单词，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个单词仅读一遍。
1．（1分）A.bear
B.hear
C.there
2．（1分）A.wall
B.ball
C.call
3．（1分）A.glad
B.glass
C.grass
4．（1分）A.play
B.palace
C.place
5．（1分）A.beautiful
B.horrible
C.colorful
第二节（共 5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分）听5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确图片。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6．（1分）A.
B.
C.
7．（1分）A.
B.
C.
8．（1分）A.
B.
C.
9．（1分）A.
B.
C.
10．（1分）A.
B.
C.
第三节（共 5小题， 每小题 1分， 满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
11．（1分）A.Chinese.
B.Cartoons.
C.The Spring Festival.
12．（1分）A.Yes，he is.
B.Yes，he does.
C.No，he can't.
13．（1分）A.Rice.
B.Bamboo.
C.Fish.
14．（1分）A.Sydney.
B.London.
C.Washington DC.
15．（1分）A.On Monday.
B.Yesterday.
C.At 7 a.m.
第四节（满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
16．（3分）（1）Who are in Hainan now？
A.Lucy and Tom.
B.Tom and his parents.
C.Tom and his cousin.
（2）What's the weather like in London？
A.Sunny and cold.
B.Cold and windy.
C.Warm and sunny.
（3）What will Tom do tomorrow？
A.Go to the beach.
B.Swim with his friends.
C.Go back to London.
17．（3分）（1）What does Ben think of the new school？
A.Just so﹣so.
B.Great.
C.Boring.
（2）How many classes does Ben have every day？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Seven.
（3）What do you know about Ben？
A.Ben doesn't like history.
B.Ben can't watch movies in English class.
C.Ben and David both like playing tennis.
18．（4分）（1）Where does Fred live？
A.In the city.
B.In the town.
C.On the farm.
（2）When does Bill go to school？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7：15.
C.At 6：45.
（3）Why does Bill like Wednesday best？
A.Because he has art and history.
B.Because he has maths and P.E.
C.Because he has art and P.E.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Bill does housework at home on weekends.
B.Bill usually walks to school.
C.Bill will go camping with Fred this weekend.
二、看图片选择正确的句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
19．（1分）看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．It has got a long nose and lives in Africa and Asia.
B．It lives on a farm and gives us milk.
20．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．Don't go straight. B．Don't turn right.
21．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．I like listening to music in my free time.
B．I like doing exercise with my friends in my free time.
22．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．He is doing his homework.
B．He is painting.
23．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．It is in the capital of China.
B．It is a famous building in Australia.
三、选择填空（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）
24．（1分）—Wow，what a nice gift!
—Yeah，the toy is for my little sister.I bought it for _______ yesterday.（ ）
A． she B． her C． him
25．（1分）—Lisa practices speaking English hard.
—She dreams _______ becoming an English teacher like her mom.（ ）
A． of B． in C． at
26．（1分）— _______ water do you drink every day？
—Five bottles like this.（ ）
A． How old B． How many C． How much
27．（1分）—I usually _______exercise from 6 a.m.to 7 a.m.in the morning.
—Oh，you have a good habit.（ ）
A． do B． does C． did
28．（1分）—Some students _______soccer over there.Let's go and join them.
—Sounds great.（ ）
A． play B． played
C． are playing
29．（1分）—As I know，your friend Jeff likes telling jokes.
—Yes.He is _______ person I know.（ ）
A． funny B． funnier
C． the funniest
30．（1分）—Mike，could you get me some _______？It's so hot today.I'm really thirsty.
—OK.Here you are.（ ）
A． bread B． eggs C． juice
31．（1分）—My favourite comic is about a cat and a mouse.The mouse is very _______，so the cat can't catch it.
—Yes，I like the comic，too.（ ）
A． clever B． clean C． cute
32．（1分）—Do you like art？
—Yes.And I _______drawing.（ ）
A． am good with B． am good at
C． am good to
33．（1分）—I am going hiking tomorrow.Would you like to go with me？
—_______.（ ）
A． Yeah，I'd love to B． That's OK
C． Thank you
四、读句子，从A～E中选择正确的答语。（满分5分）
34．（5分）（1）When does your school start？
（2）What's your most precious thing？
（3）Who did Mary dream about last night？
（4）Is there a library at your school？
（5）May I use your ruler？
A.A ring from my grandmother. B.Dick and the ghost. C.At half past eight. D.Yes，here you are. E.Yes，there is.
五、情景交际。（共10分）请你从A～E中选择正确的句子来完成对话。
35．（10分）
A.Did you try Beijing Duck？ B.It was sunny. C.What did you do there？ D.I went to Beijing with my parents. E.Did you take any photos？
A：Hey，Jimmy!Where did you go for the vacation？
B：（1）
A：Wow!That sounds interesting. （2）
B：Well，we climbed the Great Wall and visited the Palace Museum.I also tried a lot of delicious food.
A：（3）
B：Yeah，it tasted very delicious.
A：How was the weather in Beijing？
B： （4） .And it was hot most of the time，but we still had great fun.It's really a good place to visit.
A：Wow!That's great. （5）
B：Yes，we took a lot.I will show them to you next time.
六、完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
36．（10分）When I have something difficult to do，I often ask my mom for help.But she always says， "Do it （1） ，dear."Then I get so angry.I think she is （2） mother in the world!
For example，one day，I want to （3） some friends to my home.My bedroom is very （4） .Books are all over the table and ground.I don't make my bed.I ask my mother to help me clean the room.But she（5） seriously（严肃地），"Do it yourself，girl."
Because of my "lazy（懒惰的） mom"，I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents （6） .I even have to go to school （7） .It is really hard to do everything by myself， （8） I learn a lot.
As time goes by，I understand（理解） my mother.Her "laziness" makes me （9） .Just as my mom always says，"A lady can't be lazy，or she'll be crazy. （10） can make you sunny!"
What a great mother!Don't you think so？
（1）A.myself B.yourself C.herself
（2）A.the cleverest B.the best C.the laziest
（3）A.visit B.invite C.see
（4）A.dirty B.clean C.dark
（5）A.speaks B.talks C.says
（6）A.do homework B.do housework C.watch TV
（7）A.angrily B.alone C.happily
（8）A.and B.or C.but
（9）A.better B.worse C.lazier
（10）A.Play B.Work C.Study
七、阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
37．（10分）
This is Jon.He lives in 771 Maple Street with his pets，Garfield and Odie.He loves to play with them.Jon has brown hair.He always wears a blue shirt，because he likes blue best.He is a nice man and he works very hard.
Do you know this orange cat？It is Garfield.It loves eating and sleeping.Its favorite food is lasagna（千层面）.Garfield enjoys sitting on the sofa and watching TV.
Who is this little yellow dog？Its name is Odie.This cute dog has brown ears and a long tongue（舌头）.It likes to play with Garfield.And it is Garfield's best friend.
（1）What does Jon love to do？
A.Eat noodles.
B.Play with his pets.
C.Wear a green shirt.
（2）Jon is the of Garfield and Odie.
A.classmate
B.father
C.owner
（3）Garfield likes .
A.eating lasagna
B.sitting on the desk
C.watching movies
（4）What does Odie look like？
A.It wears blue shirts.
B.It has yellow ears.
C.It has a long tongue.
（5）From the chart（图表），we can know that .
A.Odie is Garfield's best friend
B.Jon lives in 711 Maple Street with his pets
C.Odie is a lovely dog with yellow ears
38．（10分）Kate and Jenny are middle school students now.They are in Grade 7.There is an art festival in their new school.It's on October 9th every year.This art festival is their first one in the school.So Kate wants to take part in（参加） it.But she needs a friend to go with her.Then she asks Jenny，"I want to sing at the art festival.Can you sing with me，Jenny？"
Jenny says，"I want to，Kate，but I can't.You know we have an English test on October 13th.My English is poor and the test is really important，so…"
"How about this？" Kate says."Let me help you with your English.And you sing with me at the festival."
"Good idea!"Jenny is happy."You help me and I help you.That's what friends are for."
（1）Kate wants to take part in the art festival because .
A.it's her first one in the school
B.she is good at singing
C.she wants to sing with Jenny
（2）Jenny is Kate's .
A.friend
B.sister
C.teacher
（3）There is in October.
A.a basketball game
B.an English test
C.a school trip
（4）What does the underlined word "poor" mean？
A.rich
B.good
C.weak
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？
A.The School Art Festival Is Coming
B.An Important Test Is Coming
C.Friends Help Each Other（互相）
39．（10分）Tom is 12.He is a student in Class 2，Grade 7.Ms.Miller is his English teacher.She always asks Tom to answer questions（回答问题） in class.This morning，Ms.Miller asks Tom to answer questions three times （次数）.
Tom isn't good at English.He doesn't want to answer English questions.
"How can I let Ms.Miller ask other（其他的） students to answer her questions？" Tom thinks and then he has a good idea.
This afternoon，he has an English class again.Ms.Miller wants a student to read the book.She says，"Tom，please read the book for us."
"Tom is not here，" Tom says.
"OK.Well，you read it instead（代替）."says Ms.Miller.
（1）What class is Tom in？
A.Class One.
B.Class Two.
C.Class Seven.
（2）Ms.Miller is .
A.Tom's English teacher
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's P.E.teacher
（3）Tom doesn't want to answer Ms.Miller's questions because .
A.He is too shy.
B.He isn't good at English.
C.He wants other students to answer the questions.
（4）Ms.Miller calls Tom's name today.
A.twice（两次）
B.three times
C.four times
（5）Who will read the book at last （最后）？
A.Tom's classmate.
B.Tom.
C.Ms.Miller.
八、 （共5空，每空1分，满分5分）
40．（5分）根据图片提示，补充完成句子。将答案规范地书写在答题卡的四线格里。
It is （1） today.Lily is listening to （2）in the yard.Her brother Tom is playing （3）.Mom is playing the（4）.Dad is working on the（5）.
九、阅读理解填词（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
41．（5分）Do you like paper plane？How far do you think a paper plane can fly？
Dillon Rubble is a 27﹣year﹣old man from the US.His likes m （1） paper planes very much.One day，he does something really cool w （2） his two friends.They make a paper plane together and name（命名） it "March 5".It flies about 88 meters，making a new world record（记录）.
Making a paper plane isn't easy if you want to make it fly very f（3） .The three spend about 400 hours thinking about how to make the plane fly far.
After seeing how far the paper plane can fly，Dillon is very h（4） .He says happily，"It was difficult.B（5） we did it."
十、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
42．（15分）假设你叫Ben，初中生活已经开始啦，你在新班级已经交到了新朋友 Peter。请你根据表格里的内容提示，用英语写一篇 60词左右的人物介绍，介绍一下你的新朋友 Peter。（不要透露其他个人真实信息）
Name Peter
Age（年龄） 12
Family father：doctor mother：teacher
Look short hair，a round face，big eyes，a small nose
Hobbies reading stories and drawing pictures
Favorite subjects maths and art
Hello，everyone.My name is Ben.__________________________
2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市武昌区七年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试
略
二、看图片选择正确的句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
19．（1分）看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．It has got a long nose and lives in Africa and Asia.
B．It lives on a farm and gives us milk.
【分析】它长着长鼻子，住在非洲和亚洲。
【解答】考查常识。It has got a long nose and lives in Africa and Asia.它长着长鼻子，住在非洲和亚洲。可知是大象。It lives on a farm and gives us milk.它住在农场，给我们提供牛奶。可知是奶牛。根据图片可知它长着长鼻子，所以是大象。
故选：A。
20．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．Don't go straight. B．Don't turn right.
【分析】看图片选择正确的句子。
【解答】考查常识。Don't go straight.不要直走。Don't turn right.不要向右拐。根据图片可知，向右的箭头表示向右拐；斜线表示禁止；所以表达的是：不要向右拐。
故选：B。
21．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．I like listening to music in my free time.
B．I like doing exercise with my friends in my free time.
【分析】 看图片选择正确的句子。
【解答】I like listening to music in my free time.业余时间我喜欢听音乐。I like doing exercise with my friends in my free time.业余时间我喜欢和朋友一起锻炼。根据图片是听音乐，所以选：A。
故选：A。
22．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．He is doing his homework.
B．He is painting.
【分析】看图片选择正确的句子。
【解答】考查常识。A他正在做作业；B他正在画画。根据图片提示可知这个男孩正在画画，B符合情境。
故选：B。
23．（1分） 看图片选择正确的句子。（ ）
A．It is in the capital of China.
B．It is a famous building in Australia.
【分析】图片所示是悉尼歌剧院。
【解答】考查常识。A选项意为"它位于中国的首都"；B选项意为"它是位于澳大利亚的一座著名建筑物"。根据常识可知，题中所示图片是澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院，所以B选项符合图片内容。
故选：B。
三、选择填空（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分）
24．（1分）—Wow，what a nice gift!
—Yeah，the toy is for my little sister.I bought it for _______ yesterday.（ ）
A． she B． her C． him
【分析】—哇，多漂亮的礼物啊!
—是的，这个玩具是给我小妹妹的。我昨天给她买的。
【解答】she她，人称代词主格；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。for是介词，后接人称代词宾格，由语境可知，礼物是为"我的小妹妹"买的，因此应用人称代词宾格her。
故选：B。
25．（1分）—Lisa practices speaking English hard.
—She dreams _______ becoming an English teacher like her mom.（ ）
A． of B． in C． at
【分析】—丽莎努力练习说英语。
—她梦想成为像她妈妈一样的英语老师。
【解答】A.……的；B.在里面；C.在……，根据题干，可知考查dream of梦想……，是固定搭配。
故选：A。
26．（1分）— _______ water do you drink every day？
—Five bottles like this.（ ）
A． How old B． How many C． How much
【分析】—你每天喝多少水？
—像这样的五瓶。
【解答】How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量。设空处后面的water是不可数名词，因此应用How much来提问。
故选：C。
27．（1分）—I usually _______exercise from 6 a.m.to 7 a.m.in the morning.
—Oh，you have a good habit.（ ）
A． do B． does C． did
【分析】—我通常早上6点到7点进行锻炼。
—哦，你有好习惯。
【解答】A项是一般现在时，动词原形；B项是一般现在时，动词三单形式，C项是一般过去时。根据usually（通常）可知，本句应该用一般现在时，主语I，动词应该用原形。
故选：A。
28．（1分）—Some students _______soccer over there.Let's go and join them.
—Sounds great.（ ）
A． play B． played
C． are playing
【分析】—有一些学生正在那边踢足球。我们去加入他们吧。
—听起来不错。
【解答】A项是一般现在时，B项是一般过去时，C项是现在进行时。根据后面的Let's go and join them.（我们去加入他们吧。）可知，前半句是表示有一些学生正在踢足球。应该用现在进行时。
故选：C。
29．（1分）—As I know，your friend Jeff likes telling jokes.
—Yes.He is _______ person I know.（ ）
A． funny B． funnier
C． the funniest
【分析】—如我所知，你的朋友Jeff喜欢讲故事。
—是的。他是我知道的最滑稽可笑的人。
【解答】funny滑稽的；比较级是funnier；最高级是funniest。根据句子中的定语从句I know可知空格处需填一个形容词的最高级形式（词前加the）。
故选：C。
30．（1分）—Mike，could you get me some _______？It's so hot today.I'm really thirsty.
—OK.Here you are.（ ）
A． bread B． eggs C． juice
【分析】﹣迈克，你能给我些果汁吗？今天太热了。我真得很渴。
﹣好的。给你。
【解答】A表示面包，B表示鸡蛋，C表示果汁。根据题干中It's so hot today.I'm really thirsty.可知今天太热了，我真得很渴，那只有果汁可以解渴，则C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
31．（1分）—My favourite comic is about a cat and a mouse.The mouse is very _______，so the cat can't catch it.
—Yes，I like the comic，too.（ ）
A． clever B． clean C． cute
【分析】﹣我最喜欢的漫画是《猫和老鼠》。老鼠非常聪明，所有猫抓不住它。
﹣是的，我也喜欢这个漫画。
【解答】A表示聪明的，B表示干净的，作动词表示打扫。C表示可爱的。根据题干中so th cat can't catch it.可知猫抓不住老鼠是因为它很聪明，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
32．（1分）—Do you like art？
—Yes.And I _______drawing.（ ）
A． am good with B． am good at
C． am good to
【分析】你喜欢美术吗？
是的。而且我擅长画画。
【解答】be good with和...好；be good at擅长...；be good to对...好。结合题意我擅长画画，B符合题意。
故选：B。
33．（1分）—I am going hiking tomorrow.Would you like to go with me？
—_______.（ ）
A． Yeah，I'd love to B． That's OK
C． Thank you
【分析】—我明天要去远足。你愿意和我一起去吗？
—是的，我很乐意。
【解答】A.是的，我很乐意；B.没关系；C.谢谢你；根据前面Would you like to go with me？（你愿意和我一起去吗？）可知此处是一般疑问句的回答，肯定回答：Yes，I'd love to.否定回答：I'd love to，but....
故选：A。
四、读句子，从A～E中选择正确的答语。（满分5分）
34．（5分）（1）When does your school start？ C
（2）What's your most precious thing？ A
（3）Who did Mary dream about last night？ B
（4）Is there a library at your school？ E
（5）May I use your ruler？ D
A.A ring from my grandmother. B.Dick and the ghost. C.At half past eight. D.Yes，here you are. E.Yes，there is.
【分析】（1）﹣你们什么时候上课？
﹣8点30分。
（2）你最珍贵的东西是什么？
﹣一枚来自我外婆的戒指。
（3）﹣玛丽昨晚梦到了谁？
﹣迪克和鬼魂。
（4）﹣你们学校有一个图书馆吗？
﹣是的，有一个。
（5）﹣我可以用你的尺子吗？
﹣可以，给你。
【解答】（1）句意：你们什么时候上课，该句是when引导的特殊疑问句，询问时间，则C选项（在8点30分）符合题意。故选：C。
（2）句意：你最珍贵的东西是什么，该句是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问内容，则A选项（一枚来自我外婆的戒指。）符合题意。故选：A。
（3）句意：玛丽昨晚梦见了谁，该句是who引导的特殊疑问句，询问人，则B选项（迪克和鬼魂）符合题意。故选：B。
（4）句意：你们学校有一个图书馆吗，该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，则E选项（是的，有一个图书馆。）符合题意。故选：E。
（5）句意：我可以用你的尺子吗，则D选项（可以，给你。）符合题意。故选：D。
五、情景交际。（共10分）请你从A～E中选择正确的句子来完成对话。
35．（10分）
A.Did you try Beijing Duck？ B.It was sunny. C.What did you do there？ D.I went to Beijing with my parents. E.Did you take any photos？
A：Hey，Jimmy!Where did you go for the vacation？
B：（1） D
A：Wow!That sounds interesting. （2） C
B：Well，we climbed the Great Wall and visited the Palace Museum.I also tried a lot of delicious food.
A：（3） A
B：Yeah，it tasted very delicious.
A：How was the weather in Beijing？
B： （4） B .And it was hot most of the time，but we still had great fun.It's really a good place to visit.
A：Wow!That's great. （5） E
B：Yes，we took a lot.I will show them to you next time.
【分析】这个对话是Jimmy和父母去北京度假的一些事情。
【解答】（1）根据上文Where did you go for the vacation？"你去那里度假"可知下文应该回答度假的地方，选项D"我和我的父母去北京"。故选D。
（2）根据下文Well，we climbed the Great Wall and visited the Palace Museum.I also tried a lot of delicious food."嗯，我们爬了长城，参观了故宫博物院。我还尝试了很多美味的食物。"可知，上文是问在北京做什么了，选项C"你在哪里做什么了"符合题意，故选C。
（3）根据下文Yeah，it tasted very delicious."是的，味道非常美味。"可知，上文是问尝试吃的食物，选项A"你吃北京烤鸭了吗"符合题意，故选A。
（4）根据上文How was the weather in Beijing？"北京的天气怎么样"可知，下文回答天气情况，选项B"它是晴朗的"。故选B。
（5）根据下文Yes，we took a lot.I will show them to you next time."是的，我们拍了很多。下次我会给你看的。"可知，上文是问是否照相了，选项E"你照了一些相吗"符合题意，故选E。
六、完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
36．（10分）When I have something difficult to do，I often ask my mom for help.But she always says， "Do it （1） B ，dear."Then I get so angry.I think she is （2） C mother in the world!
For example，one day，I want to （3） B some friends to my home.My bedroom is very （4） A .Books are all over the table and ground.I don't make my bed.I ask my mother to help me clean the room.But she（5） C seriously（严肃地），"Do it yourself，girl."
Because of my "lazy（懒惰的） mom"，I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents （6） B .I even have to go to school （7） B .It is really hard to do everything by myself， （8） C I learn a lot.
As time goes by，I understand（理解） my mother.Her "laziness" makes me （9） A .Just as my mom always says，"A lady can't be lazy，or she'll be crazy. （10） B can make you sunny!"
What a great mother!Don't you think so？
（1）A.myself B.yourself C.herself
（2）A.the cleverest B.the best C.the laziest
（3）A.visit B.invite C.see
（4）A.dirty B.clean C.dark
（5）A.speaks B.talks C.says
（6）A.do homework B.do housework C.watch TV
（7）A.angrily B.alone C.happily
（8）A.and B.or C.but
（9）A.better B.worse C.lazier
（10）A.Play B.Work C.Study
【分析】这篇短文是作者对母亲的一种回忆和赞美。每当作者遇到困难或需要帮助时，母亲总是让她自己去做。虽然一开始作者会感到生气，认为母亲是世界上最懒的人，但随着时间的推移，她逐渐理解了母亲的用心，她的"懒惰"让作者变得更加独立和自主。最后，作者赞美了母亲，认为她是一位伟大的母亲。
【解答】（1）考查反身代词。句意：亲爱的，自己做。A我自己；B你自己；C她自己。本句是祈使句，省略了主语you，所以此处用"你自己"。故选B。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。A最聪明的；B最好的；C最懒的。根据Because of my "lazy（懒惰的） mom"（因为我懒惰的妈妈）可知此处表示"最懒的"。故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：比如，一天我想邀请我的朋友来我家。A拜访；B邀请；C看见。invite sb.to sp.邀请某人去某处。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我的卧室很脏乱。A脏乱的；B干净的；C黑暗的。根据Books are all over the table and ground.（桌子上和地上都是书。）可知此处表示"脏乱的"。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：但是她严肃地说。A说一种语言；B谈话；C说，后面需用说话的内容。根据后面是一句话，可知此处应用says。故选C。
（6）考查动词词组。句意：我需要帮助我父母做家务。A做作业；B做家务；C看电视。根据句意可知此处表示"做家务"。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：我甚至要独自去上学。A生气地；B独自一人；C开心地。根据It is really hard to do everything by myself（每件事都要自己做真的很难）可知此处表示"独自一人"。故选B。
（8）考查连词。句意：每件事都要自己做真的很难，但我学了很多。A和；B或者；C但是。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选C。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：她的"懒惰"使我更好。A更好的；B更差的；C更懒的。根据句意可知此处表示积极的影响。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：劳动可以让你变得阳光。A玩耍；B工作，劳动；C学习。根据全文可知妈妈一直让作者自己做事情，可知这是一种劳动。故选B。
七、阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
37．（10分）
This is Jon.He lives in 771 Maple Street with his pets，Garfield and Odie.He loves to play with them.Jon has brown hair.He always wears a blue shirt，because he likes blue best.He is a nice man and he works very hard.
Do you know this orange cat？It is Garfield.It loves eating and sleeping.Its favorite food is lasagna（千层面）.Garfield enjoys sitting on the sofa and watching TV.
Who is this little yellow dog？Its name is Odie.This cute dog has brown ears and a long tongue（舌头）.It likes to play with Garfield.And it is Garfield's best friend.
（1）What does Jon love to do？ B
A.Eat noodles.
B.Play with his pets.
C.Wear a green shirt.
（2）Jon is the C of Garfield and Odie.
A.classmate
B.father
C.owner
（3）Garfield likes A .
A.eating lasagna
B.sitting on the desk
C.watching movies
（4）What does Odie look like？ C
A.It wears blue shirts.
B.It has yellow ears.
C.It has a long tongue.
（5）From the chart（图表），we can know that A .
A.Odie is Garfield's best friend
B.Jon lives in 711 Maple Street with his pets
C.Odie is a lovely dog with yellow ears
【分析】本文主要介绍了Jon和他的两个宠物。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏He lives in 771 Maple Street with his pets，Garfield and Odie.He loves to play with them.（他和他的宠物Garfield和Odie住在枫叶大街771号。他喜欢和他们一起玩。）可知Jon喜欢和他的宠物一起玩。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏He lives in 771 Maple Street with his pets，Garfield and Odie.（他和他的宠物Garfield和Odie住在枫叶大街771号。）可知Jon是Garfield和Odie的主人。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Its favorite food is lasagna（千层面）.（它最喜欢的食物是千层面。）可知Garfield喜欢吃千层面。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏This cute dog has brown ears and a long tongue（舌头）.（这只可爱的狗有棕色的耳朵和长舌头。）可知Odie有长舌头。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏And it is Garfield's best friend.（它是Garfield最好的朋友。）可知A选项"Odie是Garfield最好的朋友。）是正确的。故选A。
38．（10分）Kate and Jenny are middle school students now.They are in Grade 7.There is an art festival in their new school.It's on October 9th every year.This art festival is their first one in the school.So Kate wants to take part in（参加） it.But she needs a friend to go with her.Then she asks Jenny，"I want to sing at the art festival.Can you sing with me，Jenny？"
Jenny says，"I want to，Kate，but I can't.You know we have an English test on October 13th.My English is poor and the test is really important，so…"
"How about this？" Kate says."Let me help you with your English.And you sing with me at the festival."
"Good idea!"Jenny is happy."You help me and I help you.That's what friends are for."
（1）Kate wants to take part in the art festival because A .
A.it's her first one in the school
B.she is good at singing
C.she wants to sing with Jenny
（2）Jenny is Kate's A .
A.friend
B.sister
C.teacher
（3）There is B in October.
A.a basketball game
B.an English test
C.a school trip
（4）What does the underlined word "poor" mean？ C
A.rich
B.good
C.weak
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ C
A.The School Art Festival Is Coming
B.An Important Test Is Coming
C.Friends Help Each Other（互相）
【分析】Kate和Jenny是七年级的中学生。他们的新学校每年的10月9日都会举办艺术节，这是他们在学校的第一个艺术节。Kate想参加，但是她需要一个朋友和她一起去，于是她邀请Jenny和她一起唱歌。然而，Jenny因为10月13日有英语考试而拒绝了。于是，Kate提出帮助Jenny学英语，以换取她在艺术节上的陪伴，Jenny欣然接受了。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段This art festival is their first one in the school.So Kate wants to take part in（参加） it.（这个艺术节是他们在学校的第一次。所以Kate想参加。）可知，是因为这是她在学校的第一次。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段But she needs a friend to go with her.Then she asks Jenny（但是她需要一个朋友陪她去。然后她问Jenny）可知，Jenny是Kate的朋友。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段You know we have an English test on October 13th.（你知道我们在10月13号有一次英语考试。）可知，十月份有一次英语考试。故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第三段Let me help you with your English.（让我来帮你学英语。）可知，Jenny的英语是很弱的，所以poor是"弱的"意思。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段You help me and I help you.That's what friends are for.（你帮我，我帮你。这就是朋友的作用。）可知，标题应为"朋友互相帮助"。故选C。
39．（10分）Tom is 12.He is a student in Class 2，Grade 7.Ms.Miller is his English teacher.She always asks Tom to answer questions（回答问题） in class.This morning，Ms.Miller asks Tom to answer questions three times （次数）.
Tom isn't good at English.He doesn't want to answer English questions.
"How can I let Ms.Miller ask other（其他的） students to answer her questions？" Tom thinks and then he has a good idea.
This afternoon，he has an English class again.Ms.Miller wants a student to read the book.She says，"Tom，please read the book for us."
"Tom is not here，" Tom says.
"OK.Well，you read it instead（代替）."says Ms.Miller.
（1）What class is Tom in？ B
A.Class One.
B.Class Two.
C.Class Seven.
（2）Ms.Miller is A .
A.Tom's English teacher
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's P.E.teacher
（3）Tom doesn't want to answer Ms.Miller's questions because B .
A.He is too shy.
B.He isn't good at English.
C.He wants other students to answer the questions.
（4）Ms.Miller calls Tom's name C today.
A.twice（两次）
B.three times
C.four times
（5）Who will read the book at last （最后）？ B
A.Tom's classmate.
B.Tom.
C.Ms.Miller.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个名叫Tom的学生不擅长英语，不愿意回答英语问题。为了让老师Miller不再叫他回答问题，他想出了一个好主意。当老师要求他在课堂上读书时，他假装自己不在场，结果老师让其他学生代替他读书。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Tom is 12.He is a student in Class 2，Grade 7.（Tom12岁。他是七年级二班的学生。）可知，他在二班。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Ms.Miller is his English teacher.（Miller女士是他的英语老师。）可知，Miller女士是Tom的英语老师。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Tom isn't good at English.He doesn't want to answer English questions..（Tom不擅长英语。他不想回答英语问题。）可知，是他不擅长英语。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段This morning，Ms.Miller asks Tom to answer questions three times （次数）.（今天早上，Miller 女士让Tom回答了三次问题。）以及第四段This afternoon，he has an English class again.Ms.Miller wants a student to read the book.She says，"Tom，please read the book for us."（今天下午，他又有一节英语课。Miller 女士想要一个学生读这本书。她说，"Tom，请为我们读这本书。"）可知，一共叫了他四次。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 "Tom is not here，" Tom says.（"Tom不在这里，"Tom说。）以及最后一段"OK.Well，you read it instead（代替）."says Ms.Miller.（"好。好吧，你代替他来读吧。"Miller 女士说。）可推知，最后是Tom读的。故选B。
八、 （共5空，每空1分，满分5分）
40．（5分）根据图片提示，补充完成句子。将答案规范地书写在答题卡的四线格里。
It is （1） today.Lily is listening to （2）in the yard.Her brother Tom is playing （3）.Mom is playing the（4）.Dad is working on the（5）.
【分析】本文主要介绍了今天是晴天，一家人正在做什么。
【解答】（1）根据图片中的"太阳"可知今天是晴天，则此处填写sunny，表示晴朗的，形容词。故填：sunny。
（2）根据图片可知莉莉正在听音乐，listen to music表示听音乐，music表示音乐，名词。故填：music。
（3）根据图片哥哥汤姆正在打篮球，play basketball表示打篮球，basketball表示篮球，名词。故填：basketball。
（4）根据图片可知妈妈正在弹钢琴，play the piano表示弹钢琴。piano表示钢琴，名词。故填：piano。
（5）根据图片可知爸爸正在电脑上工作，其中computer表示电脑，名词。故填：computer。
九、阅读理解填词（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
41．（5分）Do you like paper plane？How far do you think a paper plane can fly？
Dillon Rubble is a 27﹣year﹣old man from the US.His likes m （1） aking paper planes very much.One day，he does something really cool w （2） ith his two friends.They make a paper plane together and name（命名） it "March 5".It flies about 88 meters，making a new world record（记录）.
Making a paper plane isn't easy if you want to make it fly very f（3） ar .The three spend about 400 hours thinking about how to make the plane fly far.
After seeing how far the paper plane can fly，Dillon is very h（4） appy .He says happily，"It was difficult.B（5） ut we did it."
【分析】这篇短文讲述了美国27岁的男子Dillon Rubble和他的两个朋友一起制作了一架名为"March 5"的纸飞机，并创造了飞行88米的新世界纪录。他们花费了大约400小时思考如何让纸飞机飞得远。看到纸飞机可以飞得如此远，Dillon非常高兴，并开心地说："这很困难，但我们做到了。"
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：他非常喜欢制作纸飞机。根据They make a paper plane together（他们一起制作纸飞机）可知此处应用"制作"，like doing喜欢做。故填making。
（2）考查介词。句意：一天，他和两个朋友做了一个非常酷的东西。with和，介词。故填with。
（3）考查副词。句意：如果你想让纸飞机飞得远，制作纸飞机并不容易。根据The three spend about 400 hours thinking about how to make the plane fly far.（这三个人花了400个小时考虑如何让纸飞机飞得远。）可知此处应填"远"。故填far。
（4）考查形容词。句意：看到纸飞机可以飞得如此远，Dillon非常高兴。根据He says happily（他高兴地说）可知此处表示"开心的"。故填happy。
（5）考查连词。句意：这很困难，但我们做到了。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故填But。
十、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
42．（15分）假设你叫Ben，初中生活已经开始啦，你在新班级已经交到了新朋友 Peter。请你根据表格里的内容提示，用英语写一篇 60词左右的人物介绍，介绍一下你的新朋友 Peter。（不要透露其他个人真实信息）
Name Peter
Age（年龄） 12
Family father：doctor mother：teacher
Look short hair，a round face，big eyes，a small nose
Hobbies reading stories and drawing pictures
Favorite subjects maths and art
Hello，everyone.My name is Ben.__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
He is 12 years old this year.他今年12岁。
基数词+years old，表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
He likes reading stories and drawing pictures.他喜欢读故事和画画。
like doing sth喜欢做某事。
【解答】Hello，everyone.My name is Ben.My new friend is Peter. （姓名）He is 12 years old this year. （年龄）His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher.（家人）Peter has short hair.He has a round face and his eyes are big.He has a small nose. （长相）He likes reading stories and drawing pictures. （爱好） His favorite subjects are math and art.（最喜欢的科目）
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