高中试卷答案网Unit 6 语法、词汇、短语、句型综合巩固
一.语法巩固
（1）语法性单项选择
( )1.Last year, two bridges ________ to connect Jiangbei and Shapingba.
A．build B．built C．are built D．were built
( )2.Three Chinese astronauts ________ into space on June 5th, 2022.
A．were taking B．are taking C．were taken D．are taken
( )3.We ________ to close the windows before we left the lab.
A．told B．are told C．were told
( )4.The Beijing Winter Olympics ________ successfully in February, 2022.
A．hold B．held C．were held D．are held
( )5.It was reported that the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 _________ to an uncertain date.
A．was put off B．is put off C．would put off
( )6.Shui Qingxia, coach of China’s Women Football Team, ________ with the 2022 National Labor Medal for her achievement.
A．is presented B．presents C．presented D．was presented
( )7.Last week the old books ____ to raise money for Free the Children.
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold
( )8.It’s said that tea __________ by accident about five thousand years ago.
A．was invented B．is invented C．will be invented D．were invented
( )9.—Our classroom looks really clean and tidy. —Of course, it ________ just now.
A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned
( )10.I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me
A．have attacked B．was attacked C．was attacking D．am attacked
( )11.Shanxi kuaiban __________ to the list of national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in June last year.
A．were added B．will be added C．was added D．is added
( )12.Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员） ________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.
A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
( )13.The singing club that my sister has been in ________ two years ago.
A．set up B．was set up C．put up D．was put up
( )14.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ________.
A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．used up
( )15.— Students ________a few why and how questions in Ms. Chen’s class, did you notice that — Yes, I think she wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A．are asked B．were asked C．will be asked D．should be asked
( )16.—This silk scarf looks nice. —Yes, and it ________ in Thailand.
A．made B．makes C．was made
( )17.It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A．drinks B．drank C．is drunk D．was drunk
( )18.Six new pits of Sanxingdui Ruins Site (遗址) ________ in 2020 in Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
A．is found B．were found C．will be found
( )19.The second lesson of “Tiangong Classroom” ________ on March 23rd, 2022 in China Space Station by astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu of Shenzhou XIII.
A．gave B．has been given C．was given D．gives
( )20.The building is quite old. And it ________ in the eighteenth century.
A．built B．is built C．was built D．has built
二、词汇巩固
（1）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I like to read some _________ (music) books.
2.Unluckily, some _________ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic（流行性疾病）.
3.Between May 8th and the 12th, the _________ of Xishuangbanna on a tourism website increased by 71.2 percent compared with the figures from between April 8th and 12th．（popular）
4.He made _________ (mark) with a pencil.
5.We ate a lot of _________ (cookie) that day.
6.I think my _________ (day) life is too boring. I really expect something exciting.
7.In the past, the castles(城堡） were those _________. (ruler)
8.Let me have your_________ (think) on this subject, boys!
9.Not only he but also his parents _________ (be) to the USA many times.
10.You should stop the students from _________ (run) in the hallways.
11.Julie Thompson is the _________ (invent) of the battery-operated slippers.
12.I think the light bulb is one of the most important _________ (invent).
13.The old man is_________ (near) 90 years old.
14.Our sports meeting _________ (cancel) because of the heavy rain last week. What a pity!
15.Blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would _________ (protect).
16.—Thank you for helping me translate it into Chinese. —It’s my _________(please).
17.Bill made quite a few mistakes in his homework. He _________ (tell) to do it again in the classroom after school.
18.My parents often encourage me _________ (take) part in meaningful activities.
19.The watermelon _________(divide)into ten pieces finally.
20.All of a _________ (suddenly) a man burst out of the building.
（2）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.I can’t stand the _________ (气味) of the drink.
2.“We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng,” said the Young _________ (先锋).
3.It’s hard to become a p________ athlete. You have to work hard.
4.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and r________ there for some time.
5.I wrote him a letter and _________ (提到) your name in the letter.
6.Piano, guitar and violin are _________ (乐器).
7.When he was i________ by the reporter, he felt a little nervous.
8.Different writers t_______ the book into different languages.
9.Many people use cloth bags and bamboo b___________________to do their shopping.
10.The tea t______ from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
11.Tony usually practises playing _____________ （音乐的）instruments after class.
12.—When is our N________ Day —It’s on October 1st.
13.The zipper is often used in our d______（日常的）lives
14.Listen! There goes the b________. It’s time for class.
15.There are many _________ (英雄) in our country.
16.It’s my p__________ to help you finish your school project.
17.I like the s________ of your skirt. It’s very fashionable.
18.Many kinds of m________ are used to make the parts of this machine.
19.The p________ of square dance makes many people from all ages interested in it.
20.Though lemon is s________, many people like it.
三、短语句型巩固
(1)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.那些旧报纸昨天就已经被我妈妈扔掉了。
Those old newspapers _________ _________ _________ by my mother yesterday.
2.去年这本书被译成好几种语言，很受欢迎。
The book _______________ _______________ _______________ several languages last year. It was very popular.
3.当茶叶掉进热水里并煮一段时间，水会散发出一种好闻的气味。
When the tea leaves _________ _________ the hot water and remain there for some time, the water will set off a nice smell.
4.那些劳模们是应该受到钦佩的。
Those model workers should be _______________ _______________ _______________.
5.我已经认识艾米莉很久了。她是一个非常善良的女孩。
I have known Emily _________ _________ _________ _________. She's a very kind girl.
6.据说上周那幅名画被盗了。
_______________ _______________ _______________ the famous picture was stolen last week.
7.在我看来，中国人无疑是最了解茶的本质的人。
In my opinion, the Chinese are _________ _________ the ones who understand the nature of tea best.
8.这台机器是去年被发明的。
The machine _________ _________ last year.
9.12年奥运会在英国伦敦举行。
The 2012 Olympic Games _______________ _______________ in London, UK.
10.他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met an old schoolmate of his _______________ _______________ at the railway station.
11.我一定会努力学习实现自己的梦想。
I must study hard to _______________ _______________ _______________.
12.巨石阵是很多世纪前建造的。
Stonehenge was _______________ so many _______________ ago.
13.这里有开水，渴了请随便喝。
Here's some _________ _________ .Please help yourself if you're thirsty.
14.当我听到张桂梅的故事时，我感动得流泪了。
I _______________ _______________ to tears when I heard of the story of Zhang Guimei.
15.刚才他们被老师分成5组玩游戏。
They _______________ five groups to play games by the teacher just now. （divide）
(2)句型转换。
1.The photo was put up on the wall of the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the photo ________ ________
2.Factories threw rubbish into rivers a few years ago. （改为被动语态）
Rubbish _________ _________ into rivers by factories a few years ago.
3.The ice-cream scoop is used for serving cold ice-cream.（划线提问）
________ ________the ice-cream scoop_________ _________
4.My brother is interested in both basketball and soccer.（改为同义句）
My brother is interested in ________ ________ basketball ________ ________ soccer.
5.My parents bought me a bicycle on my fifteenth birthday.(变为被动语态)
I ______ _______ a bicycle by my parents on my fifteenth birthday.
6.Tom divided the cake into halves.(同义句)
The cake ________ ________ into halves by Tom.
7.The first computers were built in the 1940s. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the first computers built
8.We talked about where to go but stayed at home at last.(改为同义句)
We talked about where to go but stayed at home ________ ________ ________.
9.The teacher put some test papers on the desk.(改为被动语态)
Some test papers ________ ________ by the teacher on the desk.
10.The lift was invented by an American called Otic.(划线提问)
_______ _______the lift invented ________
四、综合性选择练习
( )1.The first mobile cabin (方舱) hospital in Wuhan ________ on February 2.
A．has completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．completed
( )2.He is born with the ability to draw. Everyone is ________ with his paintings at the art show.
A．pleased B．pleasant C．pleasure D．please
( )3.Why _________ Linda _________ by her math teacher yesterday
A. does; praise B. is;praised C. was; praised D. will; praise
( )4.—Why not take the ________ Then we can take some photos there.
—That’s a good idea.
A．crayon B．watch C．wallet D．camera
( )5.—You look sad! What’s wrong
—I __________ for being late.
A．punished B．am punish C．was punished
( )6.Some basketball players really set good examples to the young. So a great number of children look up _________ them.
A. to B. for C. at D. like
( )7.A number of things that can be used again _________ by these groups. They all did their best to protect the environment.
A. collected B. collect C. were collected D. are collected
( )8.The pizza was divided _________ five pieces, so each member of my family could have one piece.
A. from B. with C. into D. on
( )9.—The umbrella in your hand is my brother’s.
—Oh, I’m so sorry. I took it ________. The color is the same as mine.
A．by the end B．by accident C．by mistake D．by the way
( )10.—You look a little tired, Cindy. How come
— It was ________ 11 o’clock when I finished my school project last night.
A．really B．nearly C．clearly D．loudly
( )11.Some vegetables in a small garden _________ by my grandfather last year.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
( )12.I met a friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.
A．by hand B．in danger C．by accident
( )13.—The first 5G mobile phone ________ by HUAWEI in 2018.
—Yes, you are right. China will get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
A．is produced B．was produced C．produced
( )14.—Linda studies harder than before.
—Yes. So there’s no ________ that she’ll pass the coming exam.
A．ability B．doubt C．use D．hope
( )15.The singing competition ______ in our school and Lucy won first place.
A．will hold B．is held C．holds D．was held
( )16.________ my parents ________ I am interested in reading books.
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; and
( )17.Sarah is _________ a hard-working girl _________ she often helps her mother do housework after finishing her homework.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．not only; but also
( )18.The two runners arrived at the finishing line _________ the same time
A. for B. in C. at D. on
( )19.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products
( )20.The old temple ___________ hundreds of years ago.
A．built B．is built C．was built D．has been built
【参考答案】
（1）语法性单项选择
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.C
二、过词汇
（1）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.musical 2.heroes 3.popularity 4.marks 5.cookies
6.daily 7.rulers’ 8.thoughts 9.have been 10.running
11.inventor 12.inventions 13.nearly 14.was cancelled 15.be protected
16.pleasure 17.was told 18.to take 19.was divided 20.sudden
（2）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.smell 2.Pioneer 3.professional 4.remained 5.mentioned
6.instruments 7.interviewed 8.translated 9.baskets 10.trade
11.musical 12.National 13.daily 14.bell 15.heroes
16.pleasure 17.style 18.metals 19.popularity 20.sour
三、过短语句型
(1)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.were thrown away 2.was translated into 3.fall into 4.looked up to 5.for a long time
6.It’s said that 7.without doubt 8.was invented 9.took place 10.by accident/chance
11.achieve my dream 12.built centuries 13.spoiled water 14.was moved 15.were divided into
(2句型转换。
1.Where was put up 2.was thrown 3.What is used for 4.not only but also 5.was bought
6.was divided 7.When were 8.in the end 9.were put 10.Who was by
四、综合性选择练习
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
11.D 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.C
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