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寻你做寻,想你所想

人教版(2019)选择性必修四Unit 3 Sea Exploration同步巩固练(3份打包)

Unit 3Sea Exploration同步巩固练-part 2
Learning About Language & Using Language
【基础词汇练】
1.His recent research deals with    (migrate)and violence.
2.    (discover) exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.
3.That football is such a simple game   (play) is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
4.Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay    (在水下).
5.The sting(蜇伤) of    (珊瑚) can be very painful.
6.Her name is listed in the telephone    (电话号码簿).
7.To attract investors, the local government has adjusted its    
(税)and labour laws.
8.In thirty years from now this country should have a    (载人的) spacecraft on Mars.
9.This company was the first   (produce) portable radios as well as cassette recorders in the world.
10.If I had a chance    (say) one thing to disabled children, it would be this: having a physical disability does not mean your life is not happy.
11.He started to    (鼓掌)and the others joined in.
12.    (与此同时), heat the tomatoes and oil in a pan.
13.Overall, I think the    (锦标赛)was a success.
14.She used to work at her    (笔记本电脑)until four in the morning.
15.Now a special TV network gives live    (新闻报道)of most races.
16.   (compete) more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with a better education.
17.With a lot of difficult problems    (settle),the newly elected president is having a hard time.
18.The news reporters hurried to the press conference,only    (tell) the film stars had left.
19.He began studying    (政治) and Chinese history.
20.She was in a league of her own in her    (职业).
【选词练】
be related to, reach an agreement, devote...to...,
in one's opinion, add...to...
1.Poor educational performance       bad studying habits.
2.The most important thing is to       and to avoid a trade war.
3.Shall I    your name    the list
4.He is determined to    his life    science.
5.      , it's always a good idea to be kind and polite.
【句型练】
1.我们吃惊地发现这座寺庙依然保持原状。
We were astonished    the temple still in its original condition.
2.我们努力学习,目的是考上重点大学。
We work hard        a key university.
3.他匆匆忙忙赶到车站,竟发现火车已经离开了。
He hurried to the station,only       the train had left.
4.为了帮助学生更好地学习汉语,我们学校已决定为你们的汉语班捐赠一批图书。
     the students to learn Chinese better,our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.
5.下周举行的会议一定会取得巨大的成功。
The meeting     next week is sure to be a great success.
6.人们号召当地政府采取有效的措施来控制雾霾。
People call on the local government     effective measures       the fog and haze.
7.减少工业污染和净化水花了多年的努力。
It took years of work    the industrial pollution and clean the water.
8.被邀请参加这次会议, 我感到很荣幸。
It is an honor for me        attend the meeting.
9.我们认为使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。
We feel it our duty       our country better.
10.政府将准许他们在电视上做广告。
The government will allow them    on television.
【语法填空练】
You may love going to the beach, having fun in the waves, surfing and enjoying the sun and the sand. But what do you know about beaches
 1  (actual), a beach is made up of small loose rocks, 2  turn into sand and get together on the shores of a body of water. But how are they made Well, they  3  (create) by waves or currents (水流). A current is like a large river inside the ocean that often  4  (flow) from one place to the next. These currents are caused by changes in temperature as well as the wind.
The shape of the beach depends on how the waves move around. Some waves move things up the beach and others move things down the beach. On 5  (sand) beaches, the waves move sand away from the beach, 6  (make) gentle slopes (斜坡). If a wave is not strong enough  7  (move) sand away, you will get a steeper beach.
Today, with the 8  (appear) of beach towns, more and more people prefer to spend their holidays on the beach. If you want to have 9  wonderful time at the beach, then look for a beach that has a Blue Flag because it is usually safe and has a high standard  10  water quality.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
【完型练】
MacArthur's love for sailing dates back to when she was just 4 years old, when she first got the opportunity to have a try on a boat. “It  1  me that this boat had everything we needed to take us anywhere in the world. And as a child, that opened up everything and made me feel the greatest sense of  2 ,” she explained.
This experience 3  a passion within MacArthur that she wanted to sail around the world. Growing up in the countryside, she had no idea how to  4  it. However, she knew that was what she wanted to do at some stage. So she acquired knowledge and  5  for years to seek her dream in sailing. Having merely potatoes and beans every day for eight years, she  6  could afford the right equipment. By reaching such  7 goals and asking technical questions about  8 , MacArthur felt as though she was getting  9  to her ambition.
“The impossible could be possible and  10  high is not necessarily such a crazy thing to do,” she said. And it seems that MacArthur's  11  to become a sailor went beyond her expectations. At the age of 24, she started to  12 media attention after winning the second place in the Vendée Globe, a single-handed non-stop yacht (帆船)race that went around the world.
Four years later, MacArthur chose to sail for 71 days and 14 hours, 13  more than 26,000 miles. This led her to set a new record.  14  this record has been surpassed (超过),MacArthur is still considered as Britain's most successful offshore racer.
So when you know where you're going, you can actually get there—even if it seems 15 !
1.A.benefited B.struck
C.taught D.treated
2.A.wonder B.magic
C.direction D.freedom
3.A.lighted B.left
C.carried D.invented
4.A.approach B.gain
C.achieve D.forget
5.A.made up B.saved up
C.turned up D.picked up
6.A.eventually B.fortunately
C.gradually D.definitely
7.A.personal B.financial
C.final D.academic
8.A.school B.sailing
C.driving D.business
9.A.further B.deeper
C.closer D.smarter
10.A.working B.designing
C.meaning D.aiming
11.A.lesson B.mind
C.confidence D.plan
12.A.accept B.receive
C.enjoy D.keep
13.A.including B.reaching
C.covering D.floating
14.A.After B.When
C.Whether D.While
15.A.impossible B.constant
C.valuable D.available
【阅读练】
Before he sailed round the world alone, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.
The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August 1966, at the age of nearly 65, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life.
Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously traveled alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.
After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends' attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”
Just before 9 o'clock on Sunday evening 28 May 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ knighted(授予爵士称号) him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time.The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.
1.What can we learn about Chichester
A.He failed the solo transatlantic sailing race in 1959.
B.He was a brave and determined man.
C.The second half of his voyage was not as dangerous as the first half.
D.The radio message expressed his concern about the sailing.
2.What did Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ do after Chichester arrived back in England
A.She called on the English to learn from him.
B.She was waiting to congratulate him on his success in flying.
C.She thought poorly of his achievements.
D.She knighted him for praising him.
3.We can infer from the text that    .
A.anyone who had sailed alone traveled less than 7,050 miles before 1966
B.Chichester sailed round the Atlantic in 1931
C.most of the English retire at the age of 65
D.Chichester died of lung cancer in 1967 after he went back to England
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.migration
2.To discover
3.to play
4.underwater 
5.coral
6.directory 
7.tax 
8.manned 
9.to produce
10.to say
11.applaud 
12.Meanwhile
13.tournament 
14.laptop 
15.coverage
16.To compete
17.to settle
18.to be told
19.politics 
20.profession 
【选词练】
1.is related to
2.reach an agreement
3.add;to 
4.devote;to 
5.In my opinion 
【句型练】
1.to find 
2.to be admitted to
3.to find 
4.To help 
5.to take place/to be held 
6.to take;to control 
7.to reduce 
8.to be invited to 
9.to make 
10.to advertise
【语法填空练】
1.Actually
2.which
3.are created
4.flows
5.sandy
6.making
7.to move
8.appearance
9.a
10.of
【完型练】
1-5BDACB
6-10ABBCD
11-15DBCDA
【阅读练】
BDAUnit 3Sea Exploration同步巩固练-part 1
Reading and Thinking
【基础词汇练】
1.The pupils disliked the    (extend)of the term.
2.They did a deal on sugar after a week of    (negotiate).
3.He came to the street in which he    (behold) her for the first time.
4.I    (withdraw)a lot of money from the bank yesterday.
5.This is also a great way    (bond)with your new friends.
6.The New England team is the worst in the    (联赛).
7.On the last day, we went to the biggest    (皇家的)palace.
8.You may think that your apple pie has only sugar and    (香料) in it.
9.Troops    (撤退) from the northeast of the country last March.
10.The    (频道) is only available on cable, which makes him very annoyed.
11.The agreement strengthened the    (关系) between the two countries.
12.He bargained with the    (商人)for an hour before he bought the book.
13.Careful maintenance can    (延长) the life of your car.
14.The government will not    (谈判) with terrorists.
15.They    (看见)a bright star shining in the sky last night.
16.Few Europeans who had ventured(冒险去) beyond the Himalayas returned to tell the    (故事).
【选词练】
in a league of one's own; in hand; set sail; withdraw from
1.Three Chinese naval ships have       for waters off Somalia to protect Chinese vessels(轮船) from pirates'(海盗) attacks.
2.He has decided to       the competition because of his leg injuries.
3.After I paid the bill, I had only 10 dollars       .
4.Edison invented more than 2,000 inventions, so he was      in this field.
【句型练】
1.急需采取有效的措施来得到这家公司。
              to take effective measures to take possession of this company.
2.1492年哥伦布到达了现在称作美洲的地方。
In 1492, Columbus       is now called America.
3.我们应该过低碳的生活,以便我们能保护环境。
We should live a low-carbon life        the environment.
4.这些训练活动形成了现代瑜伽的基础。
These exercises             modern yoga.
【七选五练】
I'm an ocean lover. Living in Montreal, far away from the ocean, makes it even more a dreamland for me. 1  And I've been doing it for the last 20 years.
When I was younger, I would pick up seashells and little stones and bring them back home. 2  But as I visited the ocean more and more, I started picking up the garbage left by some people. I picked up less and less “ocean treasure”.  3 
I realized that a stone or seashell we find in the ocean had a wonderful color that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up one day, or we don't find what we have kept lovely anymore, what can we do then  4  At the same time, I also realized that natural things were nice in their natural environment. If everybody picked up every shell from the ocean, and left garbage there, the beach would become something not so nice very shortly.
 5  I would just “borrow” seashells or little stones from the ocean, and bring them back after a while, since the beauty of shells does so much good to me.
I control the quantity and keep it to the smallest number. So if you've seen a lady picking up garbage and throwing shells back into the ocean from a box or a bag on a beautiful sunny day, don't feel strange. It was probably me.
A.So I made a decision that day.
B.I began to question my habits.
C.I try to visit it at the very least, once a year.
D.I will regret why I picked it up in the first place.
E.I had lots of them on my shelves, floors and desks.
F.The ocean influences life in California in many ways.
G.Ocean lovers from all walks of life should come together to protect it.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
【阅读练】
A
The world's oceans are some of the most interesting and breathtaking places on the entire planet. A lot of these oceans have witnessed a variety of disappearances and other mysteries, most of which cannot and have not been explained by modern science. Here are some interesting unsolved sea mysteries of the world.
USS Scorpion
In February 1969, the USS Scorpion, an American submarine, departed from Norfolk, Virginia, on its way towards the Mediterranean. The crew had almost a decade of experience, and yet the sub disappeared and broke into pieces on the seafloor. There were 99 men aboard the sub, all of whom lost their lives.
Baltic Sea Sub
In the later half of 2014,a mysterious vessel was spotted by Swedish citizens, many of whom described it as a Russian submarine, in the Baltic Sea. The military spent much time in investigating, but found no sign of the mysterious sub. The search was named “the hunt for Reds in October.”
Bermeja Island
During the 1970s,Bermeja Island served as a bit of a marker for Mexico and its economic zone. Around 20 years later, the island disappeared without any sign. Along with the island, numerous important documents about major oil reserves also went missing.
Gulf of Mexico Shipwreck
In 2001, ExxonMobil was laying the pipeline in the Gulf of Mexico when it ran into a shipwreck around 2,600 feet under the surface. Upon exploring the shipwreck, archaeologists believed it to be a terrible spell(咒语), as something would constantly go wrong when they went down to explore.
SS Edmund Fitzgerald
Lake Superior is so large that it behaves like an inland ocean, including terrific storms. In November 1975, one such storm struck the vessel SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which was headed to Detroit. The Fitzgerald disappeared after communications were lost. A week later, a sonar(声呐) ship found the vessel 500 feet under the water. No body was found, though.
1.Why does the author think of USS Scorpion as a mystery
A.Because 99 men died aboard the sub.
B.Because it lost its way towards the Mediterranean.
C.Because the sub still sank even with the experienced crew.
D.Because there is no information of the unknown sub.
2.What do Baltic Sea Sub and Gulf of Mexico Shipwreck have in common
A.A bad spell is put on both.
B.Both the names of the vessels are unknown.
C.Both are found on the beaches.
D.Both are said to be Russian vessels.
3.Which mystery is different from the others
A.SS Edmund Fitzgerald.
B.Bermeja Island.
C.Gulf of Mexico Shipwreck.
D.USS Scorpion.
B
I don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune to have the sea at my side. The first time I went to Half Moon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.
For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different colors,caves and layers of coral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected,I was shocked. Australian marine life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than those of any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.
This statistic is depressing, so it's important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I've become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity,which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.
Together,Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shared many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy,who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of underwater marine species.
4.What can be learned about the author from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1
A.He seldom went surfing at the sea.
B.He forgot his experiences about the ocean.
C.He never went back to his hometown.
D.He had a wonderful impression of Half Moon Bay.
5.What can we learn about Australian marine life according to the second paragraph
A.It is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually.
B.It depends on reefs for living greatly.
C.It may be faced with danger.
D.It is protected better than that in other oceans.
6.What is the Protect Our Coral Sea activity intended to do
A.It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem.
B.It is intended to prevent more marine species from being endangered.
C.It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs.
D.It is intended to raise more teenagers' environmental awareness.
7.Why did Angus and the author create a little video
A.To urge more people to take action to protect the marine species.
B.To inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean.
C.To share their childhood experiences about the ocean.
D.To bring back pleasant memories of marine species.
【语法填空练】
Reaching out across the sea
Trade and curiosity have often formed the  1 (found) of mankind's greatest achievements. To complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilisations.
Marco Polo's tales inspired European explorers  2 (search) for sea routes from west to east. However, merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first  3 (do). A trading route across the sea was extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean,  4 (centre) around Ceylon.
Later, the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these regions. Seven large  5 (fleet)sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration.  6 the command of Zheng He, they set sail from the South China Sea and eventually to the east coast of Africa.
To reach out across the sea remains  7  strong desire today. The ancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,  8 is part of the Belt and Road Initiative.
China has also joined 9 (it) friends across the sea on other important projects. With the 10 (late) technology in hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.extension
2.negotiation(s)
3.had beheld
4.withdrew
5.to bond
6.league 
7.royal 
8.spice 
9.withdrew 
10.channel 
11.bond
12.merchant 
13.extend 
14.negotiate 
15.beheld
16.tale(s) 
【选词练】
1.set sail
2.withdraw from 
3.in hand
4.in a league of his own 
【句型练】
1.There is an urgent need
2.reached what 
3.so that we can protect 
4.formed the foundation of 
【七选五练】
CEBDA
【阅读练】
1-3CBB
4-7DCBA
【语法填空练】
1.foundation
2.to search
3.did
4.centred/centring 
5.fleets
6.Under
7.a
8.which 
9.its
10.latest Unit 3Sea Exploration同步巩固练-part 3
Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
【基础词汇练】
1.These resources have been discovered and    (exploit) gradually.
2.They asked her to be    (mercy) to the prisoners.
3.He was    (possess) of great self-confidence and never afraid of failure.
4.He defeated several    (opponent) in this election, which was a big surprise to us.
5.We all know that the man    (arrest) in connection with the robbery the day before yesterday.
6.Norris twice knocked down his    (对手) in the early rounds of the fight.
7.The captain described the accident in the ship's    (日志).
8.We should take effective measures to protect    (海产的) life.
9.Policemen have authority to    (逮捕) lawbreakers.
10.If you miss payments, the lender could take    (拥有)of your home.
11.Cary is hoping to    (利用) new opportunities in Europe.
12.The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a    (加仑).
13.Police have already identified around 10    (谋杀) suspects.
14.I felt sad when I saw the boy was screaming and begging for    
(宽恕).
【选词练】
as well as, amounts of, hunt for, without mercy, be responsible for
1.Police have begun to       the murderer with the help of the crowd.
2.Mark was mainly interested in sports at school, playing rugby       
soccer.
3.Because she was under age, her parent     still     her.
4.Some people kill wild animals to make profits       .
5.I went out for a meal last night and drank       red wine.
【句型练】
1.他的确同情穷人,为他们募捐了很多钱。
He        the poor and raised a lot of money for them.
2.阅读对你来说是必要的。
    is necessary for you       .
3.随着年龄的增长,她的信心增强了,而且在她的职业领域独领风骚。
   ,she gained in confidence and was         
in her profession.
4.首都发生了地震,引发公众恐慌。
An earthquake hit the capital,       among the public.
【七选五练】
All living things in the ocean are endangered by humans polluting the water.  1 . One way is the dumping(倾倒) of certain waste materials, such as garbage and used water, into the ocean. The harmful bacteria that feed on the garbage use up much of the oxygen in the surrounding water, so other creatures in the area often don't get enough.
Other substances(物质), such as radioactive waste materials, can also cause pollution. 2 . But after years of being exposed to the ocean water, the containers may begin to leak(漏).
 3 . Oil is spilled into the ocean when oil ships sink or when oil wells in the ocean cannot be capped. The oil covers the gills(腮) of fish and prevents them from breathing. Diving birds get the oil on their wings and are unable to fly. When they clean themselves, they are often poisoned by the oil.
Rivers also can contribute to the pollution of oceans. 4 . Fertilizers used on the farmlands may be carried to the ocean, where they cause a great increase in the amount of certain plants. Too many of some plants can actually be poisonous to fish.
Worse yet are the pesticides(杀虫剂) carried to the ocean. These chemicals slowly build up in fish and other small animals. 5 .The build-up of these chemicals in the animals can make them ill or cause their babies to be born dead or sick.
A.Fish and turtles suffer the most
B.Pollution occurs in several ways
C.Oil is another major source of concern
D.Many rivers receive the runoff water from farmlands
E.Farmers use these artificial fertilizers to increase crop harvest
F.These substances are often placed in the water in safely sealed containers
G.These animals then pass the pesticides on to the larger animals that feed on them
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
【阅读练】
It's already challenging enough for environmentalists to keep beaches clear of washed-up trash and plastic debris(残骸), but the most difficult problem lies in cleaning up all of the millions of tiny microplastics that are impossible to pick up and separate from the sand.
Fortunately, a group of engineering students succeeded in developing a massive new vacuum(真空) cleaner that can collect microplastics without removing any of the sand from the beach. The 12 Canadian students from the University of Sherbrooke in Quebec built their Hoola One plastic vacuum cleaner as a class project.
“We did some research and we realized there was no machine around the world to do this kind of job,” Hoola One co-founder Sam Duval told Hawaii Public Radio. “So we told each other,‘We will invent it,’ and we did it.”
As a means of testing their machine's efficiency, they recently used it on the sands of Hawaii's Kamilo Beach, which is also notorious for being one of the dirtiest beaches in the world. Though their first prototype(原型)experienced a number of technical issues, the students managed to fix the problems and tidy up the beach.
Using a handheld tube, the machine sucks(吸入)up plastic and sand and dumps them all into a massive water tank. Since rocks and sand are heavier than plastic, they sink to the bottom of the tank so they can be dumped back onto the beach. The plastic, on the other hand, floats to the top of the tank.
According to Hawaii Public Radio, the team left the Hoola One vacuum on the island as a donation to the state department. They are now researching the ecological effects of the vacuum on the beach while they are searching for funding and sponsorships(赞助款)to produce more Hoola One vacuums.
1.What is the hardest problem of keeping the beach clean
A.Picking up plastic debris.
B.Removing trash on the sea.
C.Separating plastics from the sand.
D.Clearing up all the microplastics.
2.What do we know about the Hoola One plastic vacuum cleaner
A.It can collect plastics without removing sand from the beach.
B.It has been used widely on the beaches around the world.
C.The students tested its efficiency on Hawaii's Kamilo Beach.
D.The students gave up the first prototype due to several failures.
3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A.The working procedure of the vacuum cleaner.
B.The invention process of the vacuum cleaner.
C.The ecological impacts of the vacuum cleaner.
D.The special materials of the vacuum cleaner.
4.What words can best describe the 12 Canadian students
A.Generous and stubborn.
B.Confident and persistent.
C.Devoted and wealthy.
D.Admirable and humorous.
【语法填空练】
Sea exploration has caused many problems and will continue to cause more. More exploration means more pollution. Mining for resources is very  1 (damage), especially in the Arctic. Overfishing is another problem. Whales and dolphins 2 (hunt) for their meat or for so-called research. The sea is home  3 life, not human beings'  4 (possess). It is more sensitive than we think,  5  we should make more efforts to protect it.
Text 2
 6  (understand) our planet, we must explore the oceans  7  cover most of it. Understanding more about the sea will also help us manage 8 (it) resources better. Sea exploration may help us discover new medicines,as well as new sources of food and energy.  9 (access) the deep ocean may help people to predict terrible events. There are  10 (probable)vast amounts of resources under the sea and ice.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
【写作练】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jenny was the only child in her family. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand(货摊) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she gave a sigh and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ” “Oh, yes, but I don't have money on me,” she replied.
“That's nothing. I'll treat you today,” said the man. “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, the smell so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it ” asked the man kindly. “Nothing. Actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you Have you expressed your gratitude to her ” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock;she remembered her mother's familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的)hands. “Why didn't I think of that A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted(感激的). Why haven't I thanked my mum for what she has done for me ” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway,              
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.                         
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.exploited
2.merciful
3.possessed
4.opponents
5.was arrested
6.opponent 
7.log 
8.marine 
9.arrest
10.possession
11.exploit 
12.gallon 
13.murder 
14.mercy 
【选词练】
1.hunt for 
2.as well as
3.were;responsible for
4.without mercy 
5.amounts of 
【句型练】
1.did show mercy to
2.It;to read 
3.As she grew older;in a league of her own 
4.causing panic 
【七选五练】
BFCDG
【阅读练】
DCAB
【语法填空练】
1.damaging
2.are hunted
3.to
4.possessions
5.so
6.To understand
7.which/that
8.its
9.Accessing
10.probably
【写作练】
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house. “Where might my mother be ” she wondered. “Is she really so angry with me that she doesn't want to show any care for me ” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother, and she just realized that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her. Tears rolled down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head to see the familiar face and the worried eyes. “Here you come! I've been looking for you,” came the tired voice. Jenny couldn't help but throw herself into her mother's arms. “I'm sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.” She expressed the sincere apology and the great gratitude. Then she felt the hug tightened.

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