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黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2023-2024八年级上学期期中英语试卷(图片版含答案)

风华中学上学期八学年英语期中考试试卷
一、单项选择(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
( ) 1. Which underlined letters have a different sound from the others
A. break B. reach C. reason
( ) 2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A. junk hungry B. anyone fact C. theater themselves
( ) 3.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others
A. Promise. B. Expect. C. Gravy
( ) 4. I expect to be ____ university teacher like my mother in the future. I should study hard
and become ____ excellent student from now on.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
( ) 5. —We learn so many subjects at school. What are the reasons ____ it
—Because we need to know enough knowledge to ____ our country in the future.
A. for; servant B. of; service C. for; serve
( ) 6. Students have a better school life now, so ____ we don’t work harder and enjoy our
school life
A. why B. how come C. for what
( ) 7. —Would you mind ____ the window
—____. It is really good for us to breathe fresh air often.
A. me to open; Sure not B. my opening; Certainly
C. opening; Of course not
( ) 8. I like watching movies in a ____ theater with big screens ____.
A. comfortably; comfortable B. comfortable; comfortable
C. comfortable; comfortably
( ) 9. Bike-sharing(共享单车) is growing popular across our city——Harbin. It’s good for the
environment because bikes bring no ____.
A. pollution B. preparation C. prediction
( ) 10. —Can I borrow The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway from you this afternoon
—Sure, you can borrow it ________ you promise to give it back on time.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as
( ) 11. In a team game, it’s important for the players to play together and ____ the best in each
other.
A. bring out B. help out C. hang out
( ) 12. —Wang Wei, you dance so beautifully. ____ do you have dance lessons a week
—Well, twice a week. Besides, I practice dancing for about one hour every day. I think
no pains, no gains.
A. How long B. How many times C. How often
( ) 13. —Please look after yourselves well. ____ junk food you eat, ____ you will keep.
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—That’s right. I’ll stop eating unhealthy food.
A. The fewer; the healthily B. The less; the more healthily
C. The less; the healthier
( ) 14. We know that ____ belongs to(属于) those who are more hard-working, so we should
work hard in order to be ____ in the future.
A. succeed; success B. success; succeed C. success; successful
( ) 15. Lucy’s cousin became a policeman ____.
A. in 1990s B. in the 1990s C. in the 1990
( ) 16. —When can we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday
—____ is OK. I am so busy this week. What about next week
A. None B. Either C. Neither
( ) 17. —I really want to ____ to relax myself.
—Traveling is a good way to get away from stress(压力).
A.visit to somewhere comfortable
B. visit to comfortable somewhere
C. visit somewhere comfortable
( ) 18. Thanksgiving Day is a special day in North America. In ____, it falls in November.
A. Canada B. America C. Australia
( ) 19. As students of Grade 8, we may have many difficulties in our studies. What are the
right attitudes(态度) when facing them
① There is no need to go on studying when we meet difficulties.
② First relax ourselves and then think of good ways to solve the problems.
③ Lose heart and lose ourselves in other things we like.
④Ask others for help if we still can’t solve the problems after thinking.
⑤ Keep a calm heart and never give up.
A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.③④⑤
( ) 20. There will be a big sale in Happy Store. All the things below will be 30% off.
According to the table, Tom will pay ____ if he buys each kind of the fruit one kilo.
Things Oranges Apples Potatoes Lemons
List price $3.00/kilo $4.00/kilo $2.00/kilo $5.00/kilo
A. $8.4 B. $9.8 C. $10.4
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
I got a new job in a small office. There is a water filter pitcher(净水器) for us to use. One
day, one of my co-workers(同事 ) said the water 21 “dirty". She began to feel upset and
worried about her 22 . She even told us she wouldn't drink the water in it any more. After
some days, she was surprised. I drank the water 23 I was still healthy! I thought my taste
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buds (味蕾) had 24 wrong.
At last, she 25 that the problem was her cup. She hasn't cleaned it for a long time. So
the cup made the water inside it“dirty". She 26 to clean her cup at once, and as a result she
found the water tasted 27 .
I then think 28 the world we live in. When something bad happened to us, we often
blame (指责 ) other people and other things, anything else but 29 . Sometimes the world
isn't 30 good as we hope. But I think we should ask ourselves if we can be better.
( )21.A. tasted B. sounded C.heard
( )22.A. health B. mind C.eye
( )23.A. and B. so C. but .
( )24.A. anything B. something C. nothing
( )25.A. found out B. brought out C. gave out
( )26.A. decided B. wanted C. planned
( )27.A. bad B. happy C. fine
( )28. A. with B. about C. for
( )29.A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves
( )30.A. very B. so C. really
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
(A)
9:05 a.m
Hi! Guys! Anything to do today
I’ve planned to play football, but it’s
raining outside. What a pity!
Let’s go cycling
@Ricky What are you when the rain stops.
up to I am waiting!
@Simon You are not alone.
9:50 a.m
Sorry, buddies! Just finished my homework. Not a good idea to
do outdoor activities on a wet day. Why not see an action film at
Sunshine Cinema I’ve just checked. Is 3 p.m OK
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Agreed. I’ll book tickets. Meet you two at the cinema entrance at 2:55p.m.
Let’s make it 10 minutes earlier. Get something to eat first.
All agreed!
( )31.What’s the weather like when Simon, Nick and Ricky are chatting(聊天)
A. Sunny B. Foggy C. Rainy
( )32.What will they do this afternoon
A. Go cycling B. See a film C. Play football
( )33.What time will they meet
A.At 2:55p.m. B. At 2:45p.m. C. At 3:05p.m.
( )34.Where will they meet
A. At Simon’s home B. At Nick’s home C. At the cinema entrance
( )35.What does Nick mean by saying “ You are not alone!”
A. I am also a football fan
B. I am also waiting
C. I am also doing my homework
(B)
Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. He built many things. Every year, he
would rebuild his palace (宫殿) and every time it looked better than before.
One day, the king thought,“ This year I will build the best palace in the world.Everyone
in the kingdom will like it, and the people of neighboring states will like it ,too.”
After rebuilding his palace , the king invited noblemen (贵族) from his kingdom,as well
as from neighboring states , to give their ideas about the palace.“ Unbelievable! It is a
perfect(完美的) palace,”the noblemen said. But one man standing in the corner was quiet.
The King wondered why the man said nothing when everyone else was praising(赞美)
his palace. He walked up to the man and asked, “why are you silent Is there something
wrong with my palace ”
The man replied in a cool voice , “Dear king! Your palace is strong and will last forever.
It is beautiful but not perfect, since the people living in it are mortals (凡人)They are not
permanent (永久的).Your palace will live forever, but not the people in it. That is why l am
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silent. Man is born with empty hands---and also he die.”
The king thanked the wise man for his words and never tried to rebuild his palace again.
根据短文内容判断对错
( ) 36. The king liked to rebuild his palace every year.
( ) 37. The king invited the people of neighboring states to help him rebuild his palace.
( ) 38. The wise man didn't think the king's palace was perfect.
( ) 39. The wise man suggested that the king rebuild his palace in a different way.
( ) 40. The king was angry about what the wise man said.
(C)
Dear Jordon ,
I don't know how to chat (聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same
interests. We don't have anything to talk about. I am very lonely. What should I do
Jenny
Dear Jenny ,
To make friends , you must first be friendly . Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You
can give your classmates a compliment. Say something nice about their dressing styles or
skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk
about that, even if it doesn't interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let
them be the experts.The conversation is more important than the topic. Finally, talk to
more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the
dining hall. If one person doesn't want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with.
Don't just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello , even to
the people who aren't your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different
results.
Jordon
( )41. What is Jenny's problem
A.She can't get good grades.
B. She doesn't have any interests.
C. She doesn't know how to chat with her classmates.
( )42. What does the underlined word ‘compliment’ mean in Chinese
A.称赞 B.拒绝 C要求
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( )43. Which of the following can't show you're friendly according to the passage
A.You smile to others.
B. You talk to more people.
C. You say something nice about others’ skills.
( )44. Who can make fiends with others more easily according to the passage
A. John , who doesn't want to talk to others.
B. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math problems politely.
C. Bob, who hardly ever says nice words to his classmates.
( )45. What can we learn from the passage
A. Jenny's school life is wonderful.
B. Jenny can't get on well with her classmates.
C. Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.
(D)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A study finds that children of today are spending more and more time on the Internet.
We have to say that the Internet helps children a lot. 46____They can look for useful
information and learn about the outside world. They can make friends with people from
other countries and talk with them although they are far away from each other. Also,
listening to music, watching movies and playing games online are very interesting.
47.____
48.____On the Internet , it's very easy for someone to pretend (假装) to be someone
else.When children talk with someone online, they can't see the person. 49.____The bad
person may ask children for their important information.That is very dangerous. Also,
children get dependent (依赖的) on the Internet 50.____It's easy to find an answer to their
question, but it makes them lazy and slow in thinking. What's more, sitting in front of the
computer for hours is bad for children's health.
Children need to know that the Internet is a great thing, but they must use it in the
right way.
AThat is to say they may meet a bad person.
B. On the Internet,they can read e-books and take classes.
C.When they have a question, they always look for help online.
D.All in all, going online helps children live an easy and interesting life.
E. However, it's easy to forget that going online can put children in danger.
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四.交际应用 (共 10 小题,计 10 分)
(A)用所给的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。
Jack: Hi, Susan! I hear that today is your fourteenth birthday. Happy birthday!
Susan: Thank you, Jack.
Jack: 51
Susan: Yes, I made two resolutions. I hope it will be a new beginning for me.
Jack: What are your resolutions about
Susan: My first resolution is about study. I wish to become one of the top ten students in
the class. 52
Jack: What about the other one
Susan:It has to do with physical health. I did a really bad job in the physical test last week.
53
Jack: Resolutions do make us know what we should do more clearly. But it is easier to
make them than to keep them.
Susan: I agree with you so much. 54 Sometimes they are too difficult to keep or
sometimes I just forget about them.
Jack: 55
Susan: Sounds like a good idea.
A:Did you make any NewYear’s resolutions
B:Every year, I make resolutions, but I hardly ever keep them.
C:I am going to pay more attention to the mistakes I make in the exams or exercises.
D:We can help each other and encourage(鼓励) each other to keep them.
E:So I am going to run for twenty minutes every morning to get stronger.
F: So I am going to take up a hobby like painting or singing.
G:Did you make any birthday resolutions
(B)完成下列对话,每空一词。
Tom: Amy, did you do anything special last weekend
Amy: Sure, I went to the cinema to watch the movie Travel to Chang’an.
Tom: The movie is very popular these days. What is it about
Amy: It is mainly about the friendship 56 Gao Shi and Li Bai.
Tom: You mean the two famous poets(诗人 ) I am sure you learned a lot about their
poems.
Amy: Yes, you’re right. I have a better understanding of them 57 before. What kind
of movie do you like best
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Tom: My 58 one is the action movie. I hope to be an actor like Jackie Chen in the
future and expect to play a main 59 in the action movie myself.
Amy: Just make sure you try 60 best and you will realize your dream sooner or later.
五、任务型阅读 (共 25 小题,计 25 分)
(A)
根据文章内容用所给词或短语的适当形式填空.
in the future, danger, real, they, first, say, work, however, smart , scientist
There are many different kinds of robots 61. in the factory now. They can
help people to work in 62. places or do many difficult jobs. They’ll never get
bored ,tired or afraid.
But do you want to know what our life will be like 63. ?Will we have all
kinds of robots in the world then Some people think that robots will be much 64. .
The robots will have their own computer brains (脑). Some of 65. will fly into
space, into the seas and so on.
Some people want to have robotic friends. But it must be very hard for 66.
_________ to make them 67. think like a human. Last week a professor called
Steel 68. ,“At present, there're some robots like actors — they may show
emotions (情感) ,69. , they don't feel them.We'll try our best to change that. You
may get a surprise at the life in the future. ” We are sure to succeed 70. day, so
let’s wait and see!
(B)
根据文章内容或首字母提示完成短文.
People once 71. s cooking as a necessary part of education in England. But
in recent years, it has become 72. l important in schools. As a result, basic(基础的)
cooking and food preparation skills are being lost. It is also making more children
overweight, as parents use too73. fast food that is harmful to their health.
The government(政府 ) is worried and is looking for ways to solve the problem. A
new law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer (提供) cooking 74. l_____
to students aged from 11 to 14 years 75. . They hope that this will encourage(鼓励)
people to cook instead of eating prepared meals,fast food and snacks.
Students will learn to cook for one hour a week for one term. They will learn to use
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simple and fresh ingredients(原料 ) to 76. p healthy, tasty food, following
instructions(指示,说明). These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life. Schools
are also setting up cooking clubs 77. over the country.The clubs will give more
children the chance to learn to cook.
There 78. still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they
will need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have kitchens and there are not
79.e teachers.
The speaker from the government promises to train 800 teachers and to give schools
2.5million pounds a year to help children from poorer families to pay 80. ____
ingredients.
(C)
Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J. K. Rowling in Britain. The books tell
us some stories about a talented wizard, Harry Potter. When he was eleven years old, he
had an unhappy life. However, a strange letter changed everything. It said he was
accepted(接受) by Hogwarts - a magic school which was closed to the common people. All
kinds of adventures(奇遇)happened to Harry from then on. He met Ron Weasley and
Hermione Granger on his way to school. They became good friends later. Harry did well in
his lessons and worked hard to play magic. Harry always had a positive attitude(积极的态
度 ) when he faced the difficulties. With the help of his friends, he tried his best to beat
enemies. Finally, the world peace came back. Smile appeared on everyone's face. If
someone wants to know what takes place in the magical world, he will have to read the set
of books by himself!
根据短文内容,用适当的单词或词组补全下列句子.
81.Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J. K. Rowling in the _______.
82.Harry Potter lived an ___________ at the age of 11.
83.The magic school Hogwarts was not _______ to the common people.
84.Harry had a positive attitude ________ when facing the difficulties.
85.In the end, the world ______ came back. Smile appeared on everyone's face.
六、书面表达 (计 15 分)
以下是哈尔滨市某中学八年级学生业余活动调查结果。假设你是李冰,你的英国笔友
中学生Mike 看了这个调查结果以后很想了解你的业余生活是怎么安排的。请你给他
写一封回信解答他的疑问并告诉他你这样做的原因。
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What do you do in your free time
Doing sports Reading books Using electronic products Taking art Others
(电子产品) lessons
20% 15% 35% 10% 20%
Dear Mike,
How are you doing Knowing that you’re interested in my free time activities, let
me tell you about them. _______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Bing
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