高中试卷答案网呼和浩特市第六中学 2022～2023 学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共9页，全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟；
2. 答卷前，考生须在答题卡上准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号；
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills, and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant, you’ll learn first aid through our Stick it sessions, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, giving you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth leadership. You need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a lot of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on gun and knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first aid skills. First aid: You’ll focus on CPR (心肺复苏术)，bleeds and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Basic skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organization.
1. It can be learned from the text that RISE ________.
A. was set up by a middle-aged person B. plays an important role in trade
C. has much experience in teaching D. offers first aid training
2. What can we learn about the project
A. It ensures the trainees good jobs.
B. It tries to train as many people as possible.
C. It educates people to face death properly.
D. It focuses on leadership qualities and skills.
3. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Basic skills in youth work.
4. The text is mainly about ________.
A. advantages of taking the courses B. tips on how to give first aid
C. a guidance on how to give first aid D. an introduction to some first-aid courses
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了RISE项目下的一些急救课程。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据What you’ll learn中关键句“As a participant, you’ll learn first aid through our Stick it sessions, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, giving you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth leadership.(作为参与者，你将通过我们的“坚持下去”课程学习急救，并有机会发展新技能，让你有信心培训社区中的其他人，或获得青年领导资格)”可知，RISE提供急救训练。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据What you’ll learn中关键句“St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death.(圣约翰救护车相信每个人都应该有机会获得急救，我们致力于为尽可能多的人提供生与死的区别技能)”可知，这个项目试图培训尽可能多的人。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stick-it中关键句“Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on gun and knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first aid skills.(我们为期一天的急救介绍重点是与枪和刀有关的伤害。您将了解如何处理事故，并学习一些最常用的急救技能)”可知，Stick-it课程处理严重的手指割伤。故选A项。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段关键句“If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills, and improve your prospects.(如果你的年龄在16到25岁之间，没有工作，没有接受教育或培训，RISE可以帮助你学习新技能，改善你的前景)”及Choosing the right path for you中“RISE offers you the chance to gain a lot of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.(RISE为您提供了获得大量资格证书的机会，并为您选择一条帮助您充分发挥自己才能的道路)”以及下文的小标题可知，本文是一些急救课程的介绍。故选D项。
B
When I was a kid,I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible.Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me.But as I began to grow older,this changed.
All this happened on the Bike Safety Day.It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.Sounds like fun,right No.In fact,it caused me to panic.What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels
With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels,I determined to let them go.This was the first big change I’d ever made on my own.
I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma.They were more than happy to help.We went outside and got my bike.Instead of running away and hiding behind,I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.
I got on and steadied myself.My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm.My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off.The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place.It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!
My confidence soared (高涨).This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me.My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins.I realized that if I set my mind on doing something,I could achieve it.
5. What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day
A. Have their bikes checked.
B. Ride outside for fun.
C. Acquire bike safety skills.
D. Remove the training wheels.
6. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The author’s friends. B. The author’s parents.
C. The safety problems. D. The training wheels.
7. What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels
A. She felt extremely embarrassed.
B. Everything turned out to be easy.
C. She ended up falling down.
D. Her sisters followed her example.
8. What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal
A. Patience. B. Determination.
C. Pressure. D. Concentration.
【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候迟迟不敢去掉自行车的稳定轮，在学校“自行车安全日”来临之前因为害怕同学看见她的稳定轮而最终下定决心去掉了它们。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.(这应该是一个有趣的一天在学校，当我们所有的孩子把我们的自行车到学校，学校为我们提供了机会骑在外面，学习正确的自行车安全。)”可知，学校想让学生在“自行车安全日”学会一些自行车安全技能。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据语境及画线单词所在句的前半部分“With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels...(在大家看到我的训练轮的压力下......)”可知，作者迫于害怕别人看见自己的自行车稳定轮的压力才决心去掉它们，代词them一般指代上文中的名词复数，:结合语境可知，画线单词指的就是“稳定轮”。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place.It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!(恐惧消失了，取而代之的是一种放松的心态。我花了很长时间才学会了一些东西，想想我这么快就学会了，真是太疯狂了！)”可知，长时间不敢尝试的东西，作者竟然学得很快，由此可推知，只要努力尝试，就没有解决不了的难事。故选B项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins.I realized that if I set my mind on doing something,I could achieve it.(我的成就将带我走向新的目标和胜利。我意识到，如果我下定决心做某事，我就能实现它。)”可知，作者意识到如果自己下定决心做一件事的话，自己就会做到，由此可推知，作者认为对于她来说实现一个目标的关键在于决心。故选B项。
C
Sixty-four-year-old Pierre Deom has spent his entire life close to the woods and fields that he loves. Twice a year, his magazine, La Hulotte, focuses on an animal or plant native to the French countryside.
The 100th edition was published in November. The magazine counts more than 150,000 subscribers in many countries, and is doing very well financially. Deom says it all began in January 1972, when he was teaching science in a one-room schoolhouse here. “It upset me how the forests and swamps were beginning to be ruined. The word ‘ecology’ didn’t really exist yet. Some friends and I wanted to call attention to the issue. So we said, let’s educate the kids. They’re ready to hear our message.” So he took a step into the unknown, planning to publish his nature journal.
Deom does all the research and writing and the illustrations of the magazine by hand. He combines science and humor in his writing and drawing to describe the daily life and sufferings of his creatures. Animals you might overlook or consider dull are magically and vividly brought to life in La Hulotte. “I try to write about animals and plants that are easy to find because I want kids to put on boots, take a magnifying glass, go to the woods and fields to observe and be amazed by what they find,” Deom says.
And it seems to work. Biologist Jerome Fournier began subscribing to La Hulotte when he was just eight years old. “For me it was the first contact with nature when I was a child. And maybe it’s the beginning for my life of scientist. I think so.”
What’s amazing is its approach. The magazine has realistic drawings and also a little cast of cartoon creatures who comment on things and give a different views. You can read it as an adult or a child; it can be understood on two different levels. So scientists, regular people and children all get something out of it. “It’s extraordinary.” Fournier says, who works at the Museum of Natural History in Paris, where he says La Hulotte has a crazy following.
9. What does the underlined word “subscribers” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Readers B. Editors C. Sellers D. Collectors
10. What’s the purpose of creating the magazine
A. To make a lot of money. B. To finish the task of teaching.
C. To enlarge the areas of forests. D. To promote people’s awareness of ecology.
11. Which words can best describe the magazine La Hulotte
A. Scientific and interesting. B. Magical and dull.
C. Vivid and unreal. D. Hard to understand.
12. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. The magazine is a cartoon one. B. Adults find the magazine too easy.
C. Many scientists are the fans of the magazine. D. The magazine is not fit for regular people to read.
【答案】9. A 10. D 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Pierre Deom创办的提高人们生态意识的吸引人的杂志La Hulotte.
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“The magazine counts more than 150,000”以及后文“in many countries, and is doing very well financially”可知，此处指该杂志在许多国家拥有超过15万的用户，并且在财务上做得很好。故画线词指订阅者，指杂志的读者，与readers同义，故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It upset me how the forests and swamps were beginning to be ruined. The word ‘ecology’ didn’t really exist yet. Some friends and I wanted to call attention to the issue. So we said, let’s educate the kids. They’re ready to hear our message.(森林和沼泽开始遭到破坏，这使我感到不安。“生态”这个词还没有真正存在。我和一些朋友想引起人们对这个问题的关注。所以我们说，让我们教育孩子们。他们已经准备好听到我们的信息了)”可知，创办这本杂志的目的是提高人们的生态意识。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Deom does all the research and writing and the illustrations of the magazine by hand. He combines science and humor in his writing and drawing to describe the daily life and sufferings of his creatures.(Deom手工做所有的研究、写作和杂志的插图。他在写作和绘画中结合了科学和幽默，描述了他所创造的生物的日常生活和苦难)”以及最后一段中“What’s amazing is its approach. The magazine has realistic drawings and also a little cast of cartoon creatures who comment on things and give a different views.(令人惊讶的是它的方法。这本杂志有写实的图画，也有一些卡通人物，他们对事物发表评论，给出不同的观点)”可推知，这本杂志科学，幽默，有趣，能够吸引读者。故选A。
12题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“So scientists, regular people and children all get something out of it. “It’s extraordinary.” Fournier says, who works at the Museum of Natural History in Paris, where he says La Hulotte has a crazy following.(因此，科学家、普通人和儿童都能从中获益。“这是非同寻常的。”在巴黎自然历史博物馆工作的富尼耶说，La Hulotte在那里有一群疯狂的追随者)”可知，科学家们对这本杂志评价很高，是杂志的疯狂追随者，故选C。
D
What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future .
" Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century," says a report in The Age. "At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week,24 hours a day. ” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers . Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers .
As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students5 library, data storage （数据存储）as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, well pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
13. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will _______.
A. have no teachers B. study at a set time
C. mainly study online D. never go to actual school
14. The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A. telephones are important in Australia
B. how future schools will work
C. every student needs a learning plan
D. students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
15. Which of the following is the best title of the text
A. The Schools in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. The Seashore Primary School
D Actual Schools to Be Replaced
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要谈了对未来学校的构想，例如，现在的学校将不复存在，以后的学校将是电子化的等等。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers.”可知根据The Age的报道，远程学习将会很流行，学生将会在电脑上听老师讲课。由此可知，根据The Age的报道，未来学校的学生将主要在网上学习。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.”可知在这所学校，所有的老师和学生都有笔记本电脑。老师们通过一个特殊的电话系统检查信息并给学生回电话，学生们用电话搜索信息或与教授他们课程的专家交谈。此外，所有的课程都与各种学科相关，所有的学生都有自己的学习计划，由老师制定。由此可知，这段主要以海滨小学为例，说明了未来学校的工作方式。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts(专家) agree that the school will be electronic in the future.”可知未来的学校将会是什么样子很难弄清楚，但是大多数专家认为未来的学校将会是电子化的。结合文章主要谈了对未来学校的构想，例如，现在的学校将不复存在，以后的学校将是电子化的等等且本文给出了一篇报告的内容以及海岸小学作为例证。故A选项“未来的学校”符合文章标题。故选A。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To reduce the spread of the pandemic （流行病）,Corona Virus, our product manager has announced businesses to start working from home. For those who are working from home, dealing with this situation can be challenging. ___16___.
Create a work area Your first challenge is to pick a corner in the home and create a work-space that is perfect for work from home. ___17___ .You can make a large coffee table as a work desk. Keep the desk neat and tidy.
Be organized. Get your laptop, cell phone diary in the right place. ___18___, search for your noise cancellation headphone. Use your mouse for increased productivity. Find out who will take care of children as the schools are closed. Organize the home.
____19____. It is important to learn technology for smoother communication. You can make use of Google Hangouts, Slack or other video tools for messaging. These tools can help you to communicate with your co-workers effectively.
Ensure proper lighting is there. ___20___. Locating the office where you receive natural lighting is the best way to increase productivity. Ensure you have enough artificial lighting arrangements.
A. If you are in a noisy home
B. Create a private area
C. Here's how you can master it
D. Certain apps can help you to organize the day
E. Find out the right furniture and ensure it is comfortable
F. Learn technologies
G. It is important to choose that corner of the home where there is proper lighting
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为了减少流行病的传播，在家工作的人怎样才能更有效工作几个建议。
【16题详解】
根据前句“For those who are working from home, dealing with this situation can be challenging.(对于那些在家工作的人来说，处理这种情况是很有挑战性的。)”再结合下文介绍的面对这种挑战性情况的方法，可知，此处为承上启下句，所以C选项“以下是你如何掌控它的方法。”符合上下文语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
根据前句“Your first challenge is to pick a corner in the home and create a work-space that is perfect for work from home. (你面临的第一个挑战是在家里挑一个角落，创造一个适合在家工作的完美工作空间。)”和后句“You can make a large coffee table as a work desk.(你可以用一个大的咖啡桌作为工作桌。)”可知，这里主要讨论为在家办公挑选地方和家具。所以E选项“找到合适的家具，确保它舒适。”符合上下文语境，故选E。
【18题详解】
根据空后“search for your noise cancellation headphone.（寻找你的噪音消除耳机。）”可知，空处谈论的是你处于有噪音的家里，如何去解决这一问题；根据选项可知，选项A. If you are in a noisy home(如果你在一个吵闹的家里)与下文描述一致，符合上下文语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
空处是本段的主旨句。根据空后“It is important to learn technology for smoother communication.（为了更顺畅的沟通，学习技术是很重要的。）”可知，空处谈论的是我们要学习一些用来和人沟通的技术；结合选项可知，选项F. Learn technologies(学习技术。)能概括本段的大意。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据主题句“Ensure proper lighting is there. (确保有适当的照明。)”和后句“Locating the office where you receive natural lighting is the best way to increase productivity. Ensure you have enough artificial lighting arrangements.(把办公室设在有自然光线的地方是提高工作效率的最好方法。确保你有足够的人工照明安排。)”可知，适当的照明、良好的光线可以提高在家的工作效率。所以G选项“选择家中有适当光线的角落是很重要的。”符合上下文语境，故选G。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One day, I took my daughter by the sea for lunch. On arriving at the beach, I saw JoJo, a(n) ___21___ man in the hotel business. We sat down to ___22___ in an open air cafe.
Suddenly our conversation was interrupted (中断) by a man. I’m a TV show host. I thought he wanted to ___23___ my controversial (有争议的) TV shows with me. He asked to speak to me privately, so we stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, father of a 7-year-old girl, who’s ___24___. The doctors said if she was ___25___ in the UK, she would probably ___26___. But it isn’t ___27___ for me to do that, so can you please help me ” After we talked for a few ___28___, I went to sit back at the table. JoJo asked me ___29___, “what’s wrong with you Your face changed.” I told him. JoJo was very sorry for the man. Later we ____30____ the cafe and went to our own destination (目的地).
All weekend I thought about James and his ____31____. I even considered doing a special TV show to ____32____ money for them.
On Monday morning I was at the office, when my secretary said a man needed to speak to me. It was JoJo. Actually JoJo is so ____33____ with his hotel business that I ____34____ imagined he had time to come and see me here. “Please, call that man and ____35____ him I’ll pay all the money for his daughter’s treatment,” JoJo said, with a check in his hand. “I’ve been married for 35 years. I wasn’t ____36____ enough to have a child. I want to ____37____ this child now.” I picked up the phone to call James ____38____.
Now James’ daughter is ____39____. I’m so happy there are so many ____40____ people on the earth.
21. A. rich B. humorous C. overweight D. outgoing
22. A. pack B. drink C. rest D. chat
23. A. play B. discuss C. select D. record
24. A. ill B. honest C. clever D. sad
25. A. found B. cheated C. treated D. replaced
26. A. admit B. succeed C. survive D. agree
27. A. easy B. logical C. important D. interesting
28. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes
29. A. in advance B. in surprise C. in relief D. in peace
30. A. left B. decorated C. sold D. attacked
31. A. friend B. actor C. host D. daughter
32. A. save B. charge C. raise D. fetch
33. A. busy B. angry C. satisfied D. pleased
34. A. hardly B. usually C. anxiously D. certainly
35. A. believe B. tell C. expect D. find
36. A. lucky B. careful C. friendly D. lovely
37. A. thank B. protect C. love D. help
38. A. immediately B. regularly C. curiously D. officially
39. A. studying B. calming C. recovering D. sleeping
40. A. brave B. kind C. confident D. healthy
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲因自己的女儿生病无钱医治，向作者求助，作者找到商人JoJo为女孩付了治疗费用，最终女孩恢复健康的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：我看见了JoJo ，一个从事旅店生意的富人。A.rich 丰富的、富有的；B. humorous幽默的； C. overweight超重的；D. outgoing外向的。根据空格后“in the hotel business.从事酒店生意”可知这个人非常富有，故答案为A选项。
【22题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：我们坐下来，在一个户外咖啡馆聊天。A. pack打包；B. drink喝；C. rest休息；D. chat聊天。根据下文“Suddenly our conversation was interrupted (中断) by a man.突然我们的对话被一个人打断了”可知空格处指我们在聊天，故答案为D选项。
【23题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：我认为他想讨论有关有争议的电视节目。A. play 玩；B. discuss 讨论；C. select选择；D. record记录。根据前文“I’m a TV show host我是个电视节目主持人.”可知此人想采访我，想跟我谈论一些事情，故答案为B选项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：他说，我是詹姆斯，一个7岁女孩的父亲，女儿她病了。A. ill病了；B. honest诚实的；C. clever 聪明的；D. sad伤心的。根据下文 “The doctors said if she …”可知空格处所填词表示女孩生病了，结合选项可知答案为A选项。
【25题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：如果她在英国治疗,她有可能幸免。A. found发现；B.cheated 欺骗；C. treated 治疗、对待；D. replaced代替。根据前文女孩生病，可知此处医生在讨论女孩的治疗方案，故答案为C选项。
【26题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：如果她在英国治疗,她有可能存活。A. admit 承认；B. succeed 成功；C. survive 幸免；D. agree同意。根据前文可知小女孩生病了，此处医生建议她在英国做手术，这样才有可能治愈疾病，结合选项，可知答案为C选项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：但是，这对我来说太不容易了，所以你能帮助我吗？A. easy容易的；B. logical符合逻辑的；C. important 重要的；D. interesting有趣的。根据“He said, “I’m James, father of a 7-year-old girl, who’s ___4___ . The doctors said if she was ___5___ in the UK, she would probably ___6___ . But it isn’t ___7___ for me to do that, so can you please help me ” ”可知这James是在向作者倾诉自己女儿的不幸遭遇，要治疗女儿的病对他来说很不容易，他是希望得到作者的帮助，结合选项，可知答案为A选项。
【28题详解】
考查名词的辨析。句意：我们谈论几分钟之后。A. months月份；B. days日子；C. hours小时；D. minutes分钟。根据前文可知James大概向作者讲述了自己女儿的不幸遭遇及自己遇到的困难，并没有谈论很长时间，结合选项，可知答案为D选项。
【29题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：JoJo 吃惊地问我：“你怎么了？你的脸色都变了”。A. in advance 提前；B. in surprise惊讶；C. in relief信服；D. in peace 平静。根据“Your face changed.” 可知JoJo对作者表示担心和惊讶，结合选项，可知答案为B选项。
【30题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：后来，我们离开了咖啡店，回到了我们自己的目的地。A. left离开；B. decorated 装饰；C. sold卖；D. attacked袭击。根据空格后“went to our own destination (目的地).”可知空格处指离开了咖啡店，结合选项，可知答案为A选项。
【31题详解】
考查名词的辨析。句意：整整这一周，我想的都是James 和他的女儿。A. friend 朋友；B. actor演员；C. host主人、主持人；D. daughter女儿。根据前文James向作者诉说他女儿的不幸遭遇的细节描写，可知答案为D选项。
【32题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：我甚至想过做一期特别的节目为他们筹钱。A. save 拯救：B. charge负责；C. raise 筹集、抚养；D. fetch 获取。根据前文医生建议James带女儿到英国做手术，但James表示这对他来说不容易等细节描写，可知James最大的困难就是缺钱，所以此处作者想做期节目为他们筹钱，结合选项，可知C选项为正确答案。
【33题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：JoJo忙于酒店生意以至于我很难想象他有时间来这见我。A. busy 忙碌的；B. angry生气的；C. satisfied满意的；D. pleased愉悦的。根据空格后“…imagined he had time to come and see me here.…想象他有时间来这见我。”可知JoJo平时非常忙碌，结合选项，可知答案为A选项。
【34题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：我几乎不能想象他有时间来见我们。A. hardly几乎不； B. usually 通常；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. certainly确定地。根据前文“JoJo is so ___13___ with his hotel business”可知JoJo总是忙于酒店事务，所以我几乎不能想象他有时间来见我，故答案为A选项。
【35题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：给那个人打电话，告诉他，我会付她女儿一切的治疗费用。A. believe相信；B. tell 告诉；C. expect期望；D. find找到。根据空格前“call that man and…”可知空格处与call是并列关系，再结合语境，可知答案为B选项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：我不太幸运没能有一个孩子。A. lucky 幸运的；B. careful 仔细的；C. friendly有好的；D. lovely可爱的。根据空格后“enough to have a child.”可知此处指的是JoJo不够幸运，没能有一个自己的孩子，结合选项，可知答案为A选项。
【37题详解】
考查动词的辨析。句意：我想帮助这个孩子。A. thank感谢；B. protect 保护；C. love爱；D. help帮助。根据前文James向作者寻求帮助，到作者把这件事告诉JoJo，
再到JoJo答应付所有的治疗费用，可知JoJo是想帮助这个孩子，故答案为D选项。
【38题详解】
考查副词的辨析。句意：我拿起电话，立刻给James.打过去。A. immediately立刻地 ；B. regularly有规律的；C. curiously 好奇地；D. officially官方地。根据前文“Please, call that man and ___15___ him I’ll pay all the money for his daughter’s treatment,”可知当作者确定JoJo要帮助这个小女孩时，应该是立刻要把这个消息告诉James，结合选项，可知答案为A选项。
【39题详解】
考查现在分词的辨析。句意：现在James的女儿在逐渐康复中。A. studying学习；B. calming 安静；C. recovering 恢复；D. sleeping睡觉。根据前文小女孩生病，大家竭力帮助她的细节描写，可知目前小女孩正在恢复，故答案为C选项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词的辨析。句意：我很高兴世界上有如此多善良的人。A. brave 勇敢的；B. kind 和蔼的；C. confident自信的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文James向作者寻求帮助，再到JoJo答应付所有的治疗费用，可知作者本人和JoJo都是助人为乐、善良之人，结合选项可知答案为B选项。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lego is a company that makes toys in Denmark in Northern Europe. Lego's toys ___41___（make） of plastic but Lego does not want customers to throw away Legos which they do not use anymore. It is testing a way to reuse Legos.
Customers in the U. S. can go to ___42___ (it) website. On the website, they can print a label(标签)for the mail. Then, customers can put their used Legos in a box and mail them back to Lego for free.
Lego says once they get the box in the mail, they___43___(clean )the toys. Then they will give the ___44___ (collect) Legos to Teach For America, a charity, which will donate the Legos to schools across the country. The toy company will wait to see if the test is ___45___(good) than before. If it is, Lego may expand the program into other___46___ (country).
The company usually tells its customers to keep their Legos ___47___ give the toys to others. When thrown away, plastic does not ___48___ (total) break down. It can't become ___49___ natural part of the soil. Instead, it breaks into tiny pieces. Birds and other wildlife might eat these pieces, ____50____ is bad for their health. Lego is trying to find other materials to take the place of plastic.
【答案】41. are made
42. its 43. will clean
44. collected
45. better 46. countries
47. or 48. totally
49. a 50. which
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。讲述了乐高公司正在打算向用户回收二手积木捐赠慈善机构，并且试图寻找其他材料来代替塑料。
【41题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：乐高的玩具都是塑料做的，但乐高不希望顾客扔掉他们不再使用的乐高玩具。分析句意可知，所给动词make与主语Lego’s toys之间为被动关系，根据语境可知用一般现在时，故填are made。
【42题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。根据其后的名词website可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，意为“它的网站”，代指“乐高的网站”，故填its。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：乐高表示，一旦他们收到邮件盒子，他们就会清洗玩具。根据上下文语境可知，此处应用一般将来时，故填will clean。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用作定语，所给词collect与名词Legos之间为被动关系，应用过去分词，意为“（被）收集的”，故填collected。
【45题详解】
考查形容词比较级。根据其后的than before可知，此处表比较，应用形容词比较级，故填better。
【46题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：如果是这样，乐高可能会将该项目扩展到其他国家。根据其前的other可知，此处应用名词复数，意为“其他国家”，故填countries。
【47题详解】
考查连词。句意：公司通常会告诉客户保存他们的乐高玩具，或者把玩具送给其他人。分析句子成分可知，keep their Legos与give the toys to others之间为选择关系，故填or。
【48题详解】
考查副词。分析句子成分可知，此处作状语，修饰动词短语break down，应用副词，故填totally。
【49题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它不能成为土壤的自然部分。根据句意可知，其后名词为泛指，意为“土壤的自然部分”，故填a。
【50题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：鸟类和其他野生动物可能会吃这些食物，这对它们的健康不利。分析句子成分可知，本句中缺少主语，代指前面整个句子，指“鸟类和其他野生动物可能会吃这些食物”这件事，故填which。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a little boy, I see a science fiction film. It was about the future world, in that the way people lived was so astonished. What made I especially surprised was that they could drive cars in the sky! Since now, I have been curious the future world. Just about 100 years ago, flying in the sky seemed impossible, but now we can travel around a world by plane. With the latest achieve in technology, we can deal with most of our problem. Now we can even pay our bills online. I believe that the future world will become a much more nicer place than what it is.
【答案】1.see→saw 2.that→which 3.astonished→astonishing 4.I→me
5.now→then 6.curious后加上about 7.a→the 8.achieve→achievement
9.problem→problems 20.去掉more
【解析】
【导语】本文一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者回想自己小时候看过的一部科幻电影中的情节，对未来世界充满了好奇，意识到如今的世界有了最新的技术成果，人们可以解决大部分的问题。作者相信未来的世界会变得比现在更好。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我看了一部科幻电影。根据时间状语when I was a little boy可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，故应用一般过去时，故将see改为saw。
2.考查定语从句。句意：它是关于未来世界的，在未来世界，人们生活的方式是令人惊叹的。此处为“介词+ which”引导定语从句，先行词为the future world，指物，in为介词，故后应用which，故将that改为which。
3.考查形容词。句意：同上。此处主语为the way，指物，故应用修饰物的形容词“astonishing令人惊叹的”作表语，故将astonished改为astonishing。
4.考查代词。句意：让我尤其惊讶的是他们能在空中开车。此处made为动词，后应用宾格“me我”作宾语，故将I改为me。
5.考查副词。句意：从那时起，我就对未来世界充满了好奇。此处指从我小时候看了那部科幻电影开始，故应用副词“then那时”，since then意为“从那时起”，故将now改为then。
6.考查介词。句意：同上。此处意为“对……好奇”，表达为be curious about，故在curious后加上about。
7.考查冠词。句意：100年前，在天上飞似乎是不可能的，但是现在，我们可以乘飞机环游世界。“world世界”指世上独一无二的，应用定冠词the，故将a改为the。
8.考查名词。句意：随着科技的最新发展，我们可以处理我们很多的问题。此处with为介词，后应跟名词“achievement成就”作宾语，故将achieve改为achievement。
9.考查名词的数。句意：同上。此处“problem问题”为可数名词，且根据前文的most of可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，故将problem改为problems。
10.考查形容词比较级。句意：我相信，未来世界会比现在变得更好。此处nice为单音节词，比较级为“nicer”，前面不需要加more，故去掉more。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 最近学校正在展开一场急救知识普及活动，就此你所在的班级举行了一场讨论会。现请你根据以下提示，以“First Aid in Fires”为题写一篇文章，说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项，贴在班级的板报上。
注意事项：1. 不要惊慌，保持冷静；
2. 室内有浓烟时，身体尽量低一些，用湿毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出；
3. 不要乘坐电梯或从高层跳下；
4. 你还有什么好的建议。
注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：100 词（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
First Aid in Fires
It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】First Aid in Fires
It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.
When you are caught in a fire, don’t panic. Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once. If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Secondly, don’t take a lift or jump from a high building. You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. Thirdly, don’t be unwilling to leave your money or other things behind. You should try to get away from the fire as quickly as you can. After all, life is more important. Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生“First Aid in Fires”为题写一篇文章说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：firstly→to begin with
重要的：important→vital
使用：use→make use of
被困在：be caught in→be trapped in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once.
拓展句：Firstly, it is necessary that you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once.
【点睛】[高分句型1] If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
[高分句型2] You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)呼和浩特市第六中学 2022～2023 学年度第一学期期中考试
高二英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共9页，全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟；
2. 答卷前，考生须在答题卡上准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号；
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
RISE is an exciting project designed and led by young people, for young people. Created by St John Ambulance, the nation’s leading first aid charity, the project is now available in communities across the country. If you’re aged between 16 and 25 years old, and are not in employment, education or training, RISE could help you learn new skills, and improve your prospects.
What you’ll learn
St John Ambulance believes that everyone should have access to first aid, and we are devoted to equipping as many people as possible with the skills to be the difference between life and death. As a participant, you’ll learn first aid through our Stick it sessions, and also get the opportunity to develop new skills, giving you the confidence to train others in your community, or the qualifications in youth leadership. You need to get your career up and running.
Choosing the right path for you
At the heart of the RISE project is a commitment to peer-to-peer learning. As well as being taught first aid, you’ll be given the skills and guidance to pass your knowledge onto other people in your community. RISE offers you the chance to gain a lot of qualifications and to choose a path that helps you make the most of your talents.
Stick-it: Our one-day introduction to first aid focuses on gun and knife related injuries. You’ll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed first aid skills. First aid: You’ll focus on CPR (心肺复苏术)，bleeds and dealing with an emergency situation on this six-hour course.
Keeping children safe: A course designed for those who come into contact with children through their work or leisure activities. This short programme works by helping individuals to understand the unusual role they play in keeping children safe from harm.
Basic skills in youth work: This course provides an introduction to St John Ambulance and is the minimum qualification for a youth leadership role within the organization.
1. It can be learned from the text that RISE ________.
A. was set up by a middle-aged person B. plays an important role in trade
C. has much experience in teaching D. offers first aid training
2. What can we learn about the project
A. It ensures the trainees good jobs.
B. It tries to train as many people as possible.
C. It educates people to face death properly.
D. It focuses on leadership qualities and skills.
3. Which of the following courses deals with a serious finger cut
A. Stick-it. B. First aid.
C. Keeping children safe. D. Basic skills in youth work.
4. The text is mainly about ________.
A. advantages of taking the courses B. tips on how to give first aid
C. a guidance on how to give first aid D. an introduction to some first-aid courses
B
When I was a kid,I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible.Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me.But as I began to grow older,this changed.
All this happened on the Bike Safety Day.It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.Sounds like fun,right No.In fact,it caused me to panic.What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels
With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels,I determined to let them go.This was the first big change I’d ever made on my own.
I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma.They were more than happy to help.We went outside and got my bike.Instead of running away and hiding behind,I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.
I got on and steadied myself.My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm.My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off.The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place.It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!
My confidence soared (高涨).This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me.My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins.I realized that if I set my mind on doing something,I could achieve it.
5. What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day
A. Have their bikes checked.
B. Ride outside for fun.
C. Acquire bike safety skills.
D Remove the training wheels.
6. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The author’s friends. B. The author’s parents.
C. The safety problems. D. The training wheels.
7. What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels
A. She felt extremely embarrassed.
B. Everything turned out to be easy.
C. She ended up falling down.
D. Her sisters followed her example.
8. What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal
A. Patience. B. Determination.
C. Pressure. D. Concentration.
C
Sixty-four-year-old Pierre Deom has spent his entire life close to the woods and fields that he loves. Twice a year, his magazine, La Hulotte, focuses on an animal or plant native to the French countryside.
The 100th edition was published in November. The magazine counts more than 150,000 subscribers in many countries, and is doing very well financially. Deom says it all began in January 1972, when he was teaching science in a one-room schoolhouse here. “It upset me how the forests and swamps were beginning to be ruined. The word ‘ecology’ didn’t really exist yet. Some friends and I wanted to call attention to the issue. So we said, let’s educate the kids. They’re ready to hear our message.” So he took a step into the unknown, planning to publish his nature journal.
Deom does all the research and writing and the illustrations of the magazine by hand. He combines science and humor in his writing and drawing to describe the daily life and sufferings of his creatures. Animals you might overlook or consider dull are magically and vividly brought to life in La Hulotte. “I try to write about animals and plants that are easy to find because I want kids to put on boots, take a magnifying glass, go to the woods and fields to observe and be amazed by what they find,” Deom says.
And it seems to work Biologist Jerome Fournier began subscribing to La Hulotte when he was just eight years old. “For me it was the first contact with nature when I was a child. And maybe it’s the beginning for my life of scientist. I think so.”
What’s amazing is its approach. The magazine has realistic drawings and also a little cast of cartoon creatures who comment on things and give a different views. You can read it as an adult or a child; it can be understood on two different levels. So scientists, regular people and children all get something out of it. “It’s extraordinary.” Fournier says, who works at the Museum of Natural History in Paris, where he says La Hulotte has a crazy following.
9. What does the underlined word “subscribers” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Readers B. Editors C. Sellers D. Collectors
10. What’s the purpose of creating the magazine
A. To make a lot of money. B. To finish the task of teaching.
C. To enlarge the areas of forests. D. To promote people’s awareness of ecology.
11. Which words can best describe the magazine La Hulotte
A. Scientific and interesting. B. Magical and dull.
C. Vivid and unreal. D. Hard to understand.
12. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A The magazine is a cartoon one. B. Adults find the magazine too easy.
C. Many scientists are the fans of the magazine. D. The magazine is not fit for regular people to read.
D
What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be electronic in the future .
" Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century," says a report in The Age. "At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week,24 hours a day. ” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers . Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers .
As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students5 library, data storage （数据存储）as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, well pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
13. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will _______.
A. have no teachers B. study at a set time
C. mainly study online D. never go to actual school
14. The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A. telephones are important in Australia
B. how future schools will work
C. every student needs a learning plan
D. students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
15. Which of the following is the best title of the text
A. The Schools in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technology
C. The Seashore Primary School
D. Actual Schools to Be Replaced
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To reduce the spread of the pandemic （流行病）,Corona Virus, our product manager has announced businesses to start working from home. For those who are working from home, dealing with this situation can be challenging. ___16___.
Create a work area. Your first challenge is to pick a corner in the home and create a work-space that is perfect for work from home. ___17___ .You can make a large coffee table as a work desk. Keep the desk neat and tidy.
Be organized. Get your laptop, cell phone diary in the right place. ___18___, search for your noise cancellation headphone. Use your mouse for increased productivity. Find out who will take care of children as the schools are closed. Organize the home.
____19____. It is important to learn technology for smoother communication. You can make use of Google Hangouts, Slack or other video tools for messaging. These tools can help you to communicate with your co-workers effectively.
Ensure proper lighting is there. ___20___. Locating the office where you receive natural lighting is the best way to increase productivity. Ensure you have enough artificial lighting arrangements.
A. If you are in a noisy home
B. Create a private area
C. Here's how you can master it
D. Certain apps can help you to organize the day
E. Find out the right furniture and ensure it is comfortable
F. Learn technologies
G. It is important to choose that corner of the home where there is proper lighting
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One day, I took my daughter by the sea for lunch. On arriving at the beach, I saw JoJo, a(n) ___21___ man in the hotel business. We sat down to ___22___ in an open air cafe.
Suddenly our conversation was interrupted (中断) by a man. I’m a TV show host. I thought he wanted to ___23___ my controversial (有争议的) TV shows with me. He asked to speak to me privately, so we stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, father of a 7-year-old girl, who’s ___24___. The doctors said if she was ___25___ in the UK, she would probably ___26___. But it isn’t ___27___ for me to do that, so can you please help me ” After we talked for a few ___28___, I went to sit back at the table. JoJo asked me ___29___, “what’s wrong with you Your face changed.” I told him. JoJo was very sorry for the man. Later we ____30____ the cafe and went to our own destination (目的地).
All weekend I thought about James and his ____31____. I even considered doing a special TV show to ____32____ money for them.
On Monday morning I was at the office, when my secretary said a man needed to speak to me. It was JoJo. Actually JoJo is so ____33____ with his hotel business that I ____34____ imagined he had time to come and see me here. “Please, call that man and ____35____ him I’ll pay all the money for his daughter’s treatment,” JoJo said, with a check in his hand. “I’ve been married for 35 years. I wasn’t ____36____ enough to have a child. I want to ____37____ this child now.” I picked up the phone to call James ____38____.
Now James’ daughter is ____39____. I’m so happy there are so many ____40____ people on the earth.
21. A. rich B. humorous C. overweight D. outgoing
22. A. pack B. drink C. rest D. chat
23. A. play B. discuss C. select D. record
24. A. ill B. honest C. clever D. sad
25. A. found B. cheated C. treated D. replaced
26. A. admit B. succeed C. survive D. agree
27. A. easy B. logical C. important D. interesting
28 A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes
29. A. in advance B. in surprise C. in relief D. in peace
30. A. left B. decorated C. sold D. attacked
31. A. friend B. actor C. host D. daughter
32. A. save B. charge C. raise D. fetch
33. A. busy B. angry C. satisfied D. pleased
34. A. hardly B. usually C. anxiously D. certainly
35. A. believe B. tell C. expect D. find
36. A. lucky B. careful C. friendly D. lovely
37. A. thank B. protect C. love D. help
38. A. immediately B. regularly C. curiously D. officially
39. A. studying B. calming C. recovering D. sleeping
40. A. brave B. kind C. confident D. healthy
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lego is a company that makes toys in Denmark in Northern Europe. Lego's toys ___41___（make） of plastic but Lego does not want customers to throw away Legos which they do not use anymore. It is testing a way to reuse Legos.
Customers in the U. S. can go to ___42___ (it) website. On the website they can print a label(标签)for the mail. Then, customers can put their used Legos in a box and mail them back to Lego for free.
Lego says once they get the box in the mail, they___43___(clean )the toys. Then they will give the ___44___ (collect) Legos to Teach For America, a charity, which will donate the Legos to schools across the country. The toy company will wait to see if the test is ___45___(good) than before. If it is, Lego may expand the program into other___46___ (country).
The company usually tells its customers to keep their Legos ___47___ give the toys to others. When thrown away, plastic does not ___48___ (total) break down. It can't become ___49___ natural part of the soil. Instead, it breaks into tiny pieces. Birds and other wildlife might eat these pieces, ____50____ is bad for their health. Lego is trying to find other materials to take the place of plastic.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was a little boy, I see a science fiction film. It was about the future world, in that the way people lived was so astonished. What made I especially surprised was that they could drive cars in the sky! Since now, I have been curious the future world. Just about 100 years ago, flying in the sky seemed impossible, but now we can travel around a world by plane. With the latest achieve in technology, we can deal with most of our problem. Now we can even pay our bills online. I believe that the future world will become a much more nicer place than what it is.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 最近学校正在展开一场急救知识普及活动，就此你所在的班级举行了一场讨论会。现请你根据以下提示，以“First Aid in Fires”为题写一篇文章，说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项，贴在班级的板报上。
注意事项：1. 不要惊慌，保持冷静；
2. 室内有浓烟时，身体尽量低一些，用湿毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出；
3. 不要乘坐电梯或从高层跳下；
4. 你还有什么好的建议。
注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：100 词（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
First Aid in Fires
It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.
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