高中试卷答案网2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特县七年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
第一部分 听力Ⅰ.听力Part One 听下面 5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What does Lingling's mother do？
A.She's a worker.
B.She's a farmer.
C.She's a cleaner.
2． What time will Jane's friend arrive this evening？
A.At eight fifteen.
B.At a quarter past nine.
C.At eight forty﹣five.
3． What is the man doing now？
A.He's studying grammar.
B.He's making a plan.
C.He's asking a question.
4． What will the woman do in Guangxi during the holidays？
A.Visiting some places of interest.
B.Visiting some friends.
C.Playing in the park.
5． How long is the Science Museum open every day？
A.8 hours.
B.7 hours.
C.6 hours.
Part Two听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（1）Why did Bill go to the English Club only once last week？
A.Because he was ill.
B.Because he was on holiday.
C.Because he had too much work to do.
（2）Whom does Bill often practise speaking English with？
A.His parents.
B.Foreign friends and his classmates.
C.His teachers and his classmates.
7．（1）What does Aran want to be in the future？
A.A doctor.
B.An engineer.
C.A teacher.
（2）Whom did Aran go to Beijing with last weekend？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His grandparents.
（3）Where does Aran want to live in the future？
A.In Beijing.
B.In Hangzhou.
C.In Hefei.
8．（1）How old is Tony？
A.Ten.
B.Fourteen.
C.Fifteen.
（2）Who is Tony living with？
A.His classmates.
B.His uncle.
C.His parents.
（3）How long has Tony studied there？
A.For three months.
B.For two months.
C.For one month.
（4）What will Tony do for his relatives？
A.Cook a big dinner.
B.Take some photos.
C.Play a piece of music.
9．（1）Where did Lucy and her family spend their holiday？
A.In the town.
B.In the city.
C.In the countryside.
（2）What did they do there？
A.They helped clean the house.
B.They helped sell apples.
C.They helped feed the cows.
（3）How long did they stay there？
A.For six days.
B.For seven days.
C.For eight days.
10．（1）Who stops Jim from playing basketball？
A.His mother.
B.His teacher.
C.His father.
（2）When did Jim have a Chinese test？
A.Last Monday.
B.Last Thursday.
C.Last Wednesday.
（3）How often does Jim play basketball？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
第一节 选择题II.阅读理解
11．Turkey was proud of his looks.Every time he walked past the other animals，he would show off his feathers （羽毛） and say， "I am so beautiful.Move out of my way!"
The other animals thought Turkey was too proud.They decided to give him a lesson，so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.Turkey was so pleased.When the sun went down，he got to Fox's home.Seeing Turkey，all the animals bowed and cheered.
Just at that time，a beautiful peacock （孔雀） showed up.When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock，he became speechless.The other animals began to laugh. "I look like a fool." thought Turkey.He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.
And then，no one saw Turkey for several days.Everyone began to feel bad about what they did.They looked for Turkey everywhere.They just wanted to teach him to be humble.They didn't want to hurt his feelings.Finally，they found Turkey in an old tree.He looked quite sad.
Peacock flew to Turkey and said， "Your friends are worried about you.They feel sorry for you." "We are sorry for the joke we played on you，Turkey." the animals said. "I am sorry I was so proud." replied Turkey.
"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox，so they went towards Fox's home together.
（1）Where did the animals have the dance party？
A.At Turkey's home.
B.At Peacock's home.
C.At Fox's home.
D.In an old tree.
（2）What does the underlined word "humble" mean？
A.not creative
B.not careful
C.not angry
D.not too proud
（3）According to the story，we know that .
A.the peacock liked showing off
B.the turkey was more beautiful than the peacock
C.the animals played a joke on the turkey
D.the fox thought the turkey was a fool
12．During the epidemic（疫情），it is common to take classes at home.However，most students don't seem to like online classes.
There is a survey（调查）on students' opinions on online classes recently and over 2000 students took part in it.Only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.According to the survey，many students said it was hard to focus on（专注） studying while taking online classes. "There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me.I can surf on the Internet or do other things if I want to.It's harder to always stay focused（专注）" Guan Xuan，14，from Shijiazhuang，said.He does a lot before taking his classes to make sure he will listen carefully.He also pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
Liu Yong，14，from Beijing，thinks online interaction（互动） isn't enough. "When we were at school，I could ask my teachers about more details（细节） and they always gave me good advice.But now I can't have long talks with my teachers because it's inconvenient（不方便） online，" he said.
However，online classes still have advantages（优势）. "It saves time and money than taking offline classes.Also，if I don't understand some parts of a lesson，I can watch it all over again，" Guan Xuan said.
（1）In the survey students like taking online classes.
A.about 500
B.about 600
C.about 700
D.about 800
（2）What can we know from the passage？
A.Guan Xuan does a lot before taking his classes.
B.Guan Xuan thinks online interaction isn't enough.
C.Liu Yong thinks it is very easy to stay focused online.
D.Liu Yong pushes himself to communicate with teachers.
（3）Which of the following is the advantage of online classes？
A.No classmates.
B.Stay focused.
C.Enough interaction.
D.Save time and money.
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A.where the students take online class
B.what the students think of online classes
C.why the students like taking online classes
D.how the students take online classes at home
13．How often do you help others？Here is a story of Luke Cameron.He's an American.He was born in 1988.He got on well with a man called Jack and they always helped each other.It was unlucky that Jack died from cancer（癌症） one year ago.After that Luke began to do at least one good thing for people every day.
He helped old men cross the streets，bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people.He also bought meals for several people at restaurants，and even paid for a stranger's petrol （汽油）.He said he spent about ＄4，700 on good things last year."In these days，we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others，in fact，we are too selfish.We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer because of it.Nothing is Better for me than to help others." Luke said to the reporters happily.
Luke starts a website called The Good Deed Diary.com ，he writes down every good thing he does on the website.Luke now has over 12，000 followers on his Facebook page.They all want to help others like Luke.
（1）When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day？
A.Before Jack died.
B.After Jack's death.
C.When Jack was dying.
D.When Jack was ill.
（2）What may be the relationship between Luke and Jack？
A.Friends.
B.A doctor and his patient.
C.A warm﹣hearted person and his followers.
D.An American and a poor person.
（3）What does the writer want to tell us？
A.Everyone should start a website to be famous.
B.Luke has the most followers.
C.A warm﹣hearted person has to make friends.
D.Many people learn from Luke and we can also be a warm﹣hearted person to help others.
（4）What does the underlined word"it" refer to？
A.giving money to the poor.
B.surfing on the Internet and read Luke's story.
C.helping others.
D.being Luke's followers.
14．It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful.Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First，it is bad for your eyes.A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out.Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes.So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.
Second，screen use can do harm to children's brains.A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响） how children's brains grow.If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains.White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills.So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third，using screens too much will affect your sleep.According to a study，about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20.Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed.Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep.So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
（1）The blue light from your screens can cause .
A.eye strain
B.headaches
C.dry eyes
D.all of the above
（2）According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you .
A.take a break every 15 minutes
B.have lower levels of white matter
C.use screens too much before bed
D.are the people from 13 to 64
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.
B.A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth.
C.The light from electronics at night may make you excited.
D.People of all ages mustn't use electronics.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A.The ways to keep healthy.
B.The harm of using screens too much.
C.The ways to use screens.
D.The advantages of using screens.
Ⅲ.补全短文选择合适的句子， 将短文补充完整（有两项为多余选项）
15．The world is an interesting place．Different people like different things．Some people like loud music．Other people don't．（1） ．
Many people like sports，but they don't all like the same sports．In some countries，cricket is a very popular sport．In other countries，it is not popular at all．No one plays it or watches it on TV．However，most people like soccer．The World Cup is very popular．（2） ．
Different people like different foods．Some people do not like meat．（3） ．
Some people don't like potatoes or bread．They prefer rice．
（4） ．Most people have their favorite colors．Some people like bright colors．Others prefer pale colors．
Many people like travelling．Different people like different places．Some people like to go to the country．They like the fresh air．Some people like to go to the cities，because they like shopping．（5） ．
A．They like soft music．B．Not everyone likes the same color．C．Millions of people watch the games on the TV．D．Different people like different kinds of pets．E．They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time．F．Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches．
IV.完形填空
16．My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the （1） on the farm.
It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take（2） lessons as a birthday gift，I was（3） .It was something I always dreamed of!
This morning，I went early to meet Sarah，my instructor（教练）.First，she showed me Oliver，a beautiful brown horse."You have to be （4） because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid，"Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse.
"How great it is!"I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel（5） ，"It is so high from up here，and Oliver walks so fast!"I cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk （6） .A few minutes later，a car suddenly drove past quickly，and Oliver started to（7） ."Don't worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait and sit up straight，"Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn't （8） ，so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no （9） .Last，Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I（10） Oliver for a great ride.I think I'll feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time.
（1）A.cows B.pigs C.horses D.sheep
（2）A.cooking B.singing C.riding D.swimming
（3）A.disappointed B.worried C.relaxed D.excited
（4）A.lovely B.proud C.careful D.helpful
（5）A.afraid B.happy C.lucky D.great
（6）A.easily B.suddenly C.freely D.slowly
（7）A.kick B.run C.walk D.jump
（8）A.stop B.fall C.ride D.cry
（9）A.hope B.interest C.end D.danger
（10）A.thanked B.asked C.believed D.paid
第二节 非选择题V.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
17．（20分）My parents usually work hard and my father also （1） （expect） me to be good at every subject.We spend a few days traveling together every year to relax（2） （we）.Last year ，we（3） （decide） to go to a beach，so we used （4） Internet to get some information about some places close to the sea.Finally，we（5） （choose）Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there.We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World.When we walked through it，we saw some（6） （beauty） penguins.They were black（7） white.They were much （8） （small） than other penguins.I thought they were the most popular ones among all the animals there.（9） an enjoyable trip it was!I can still remember that trip so （10） （clear） now that I will never forget it.
VI.阅读表达
18．Dale was a young boy who had a talent（天分） for running.He was always trying to find someone to compete with.He was thirsty for success.For him，winning was everything.One day，two young boys accepted his challenge.A large crowd of students got together to watch.Dale's PE teacher Mr.Smith was also among them.The race began.With strength（力量） and power，Dale won without any difficulty.The crowd cheered loudly.Dale felt proud and excited.However，Mr.Smith kept quiet.
"Another race，another race!" shouted Dale.Mr.Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a group competition.There should be a boy and a girl in each group，but the right leg of the girl and the left leg of the boy should be tied together.The race started and Dale tried his best to run fast.Unluckily，both Dale and the girl in his group fell down because the girl was not as fast as him.The crowd went silent.
Dale lay on the ground，looking at other groups passing by.The girl cried sadly.Dale helped the girl to stand up and said，"Cheer up!We may lose the race but we shouldn't give up!Let's work together to finish the race!" As they continued running to the finishing line，the crowd cheered loudly.Mr.Smith smiled，too.Though Dale's group didn't win the race，Dale was happy because he leaned a lot from it.
We need competitions in life.But being a real winner doesn't always mean being the first.It also means never giving up even if there is no hope to be the first.
（1）Dale was at running.He was always to find someone to compete with.
（2）Dale was and excited because he won the .
（3）It was for Dale and the girl in this group to fell down because the girl was not as as Dale.
（4）Dale at other groups passing by，and then the girl to stand up.
（5）Though Dale's group the race，Dale felt because he learned a lot from it.
VIL书面表达
19．（15分）假如你是李硕，你的英国朋友Mary来信说她在初中的学习和生活中感到迷茫，不快乐，希望得到你的建议。请写封回信，要求：1）须包含提示内容并适当发挥 2）开头已给，不计入总词数。4）80 词左右、内容要点如下：
1）表示理解和安慰。2 ）Advice（建议study hard；ask.for help make friends，3）表达祝愿。
Dear Mary，
How's everything going ？
Yours.Li Shuo
2022-2023学年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特县七年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
第一节 选择题II.阅读理解
11．CDC
12．CADB
13．BADC
14．DCDB
Ⅲ.补全短文选择合适的句子， 将短文补充完整（有两项为多余选项）
15．
IV.完形填空
16．CCDCA DBBDA
第二节 非选择题V.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
17．（1）expects （2）ourselves （3）decided （4）the （5）chose（6）beautiful （7）and （8）smaller （9）What （10）clearly
VI.阅读表达
18．（1）good；trying （2）proud；race （3）unlucky；fast （4）looked；helped （5）lost；happy
VIL书面表达
19．Dear Mary，
How's everything going ？I know you have some problems in your life and study.I have had the same experience as you.In my opinion，you should learn to get on well with others.If you want to study well，you should listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish homework on time.If you have any questions，you can ask your teacher for help.When you are free，you shouldn't spend much time playing computer games.It's bad for your health.And it can waste lots of time.You should sit down and communicate with his parents.You should make friends with your classmates and get along well with others.You also need to go to bed early.
I hope my suggestions can help you.
Yours.Li Shuo
2023/11/4 16:07:11；
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