高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年山西省长治六中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.In a restaurant.
B.At home.
C.At school.
7．（1分）A.A cameraman.
B.A make﹣up artist.
C.A director.
8．（1分）A.On August 6.
B.On September 16.
C.On October 26.
9．（1分）A.Skating.
B.Travelling.
C.Interviewing.
10．（1分）A.She likes soccer best now.
B.She likes reading now.
C.She used to enjoy playing tennis.
三、语篇理解，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）Where is Guan Qixin from？
A.Shanxi.
B.Jilin.
C.Anhui.
（2）When did Guan begin to learn paper cutting？
A.In Grade Two.
B.In Grade Four.
C.In Grade Six.
（3）How many characters were there in Guan's biggest paper cutting？
A.56.
B.29.
C.13.
（4）Why does Guan like paper cutting？
A.Because it is beautiful.
B.Because it can help her relax.
C.Because it can turn what she likes into art.
（5）What does the story mainly（主要地）tell us？
A.Interest is the best teacher.
B.Nothing is impossible.
C.Be cheerful when you face the challenge.
四、听力填空，本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
A new kind of guiding robot
Where It was invented in China last year.It can be used in restaurants，hospitals and（1）________.
Looks It is（2）________cm tall.It looks smart.It has a mouth and two big（3）_________eyes，but it doesn't have ears or a nose.
Abilities It can speak Chinese and English（4）________. It can（5）________people how to get to different places.
五、补全对话，下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．（5分）（Three friends are talking about a project.）
Friends（3 persons）
A：Hi! @Jim @Jerry How's everything going？ Jim：Great! Jerry ：I'm super busy. （1） A：@Jerry A project？ （2） Jerry ：It's about the great inventions in China. （3） Jim：Why don't you introduce the four great inventions of China？ A： （4） It must be interesting. Jerry ：But I want to write about something new because China is developing so fast. （5） Jim：I agree，I believe your project paper will be very interesting. A：May you succeed.Thank you!
A.What's it about？ B.That's a great idea. C.When was it invented？ D.Do you have any advice？ E.I'm working on a project. F.It can help me with my mind. G.There must be some more great inventions.
六、完形填空，请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（8分）It was a beautiful spring day in a forest.High up in a tree，a mother bird was resting in her nest（鸟巢）.She had just given birth to six baby birds.Five of the baby birds were strong，but the youngest one was（1） .The mother bird called him Little Six.His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him."Look at Little Six，"said the eldest brother，"he's so weak and he can hardly move."Little Six felt upset.The mother bird（2） him much.
However，Little Six had a strong will（意志）.He made a（3） that he would do exercise to become strong.Every（4） ，Little Six would get up early.（5） his brothers and sisters woke up，Little Six would finish all his exercise.He trained his wings over and over again to make them（6） .
After a couple of months，all the birds grew up.The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly.To everyone's（7） ，Little Six was the first one to start flying!"Look at me!I can fly!"Little Six was crying（8） while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly.He finally achieved his goal（目标）and how proud he was of himself!
（1）A.weak B.quiet C.careful
（2）A.turned on B.worried about C.put away
（3）A.choice B.call C.decision
（4）A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
（5）A.Though B.Before C.Unless
（6）A.funny B.beautiful C.strong
（7）A.surprise B.chance C.job
（8）A.quietly B.happily C.beautifully
七、阅读理解。请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（10分）
Come to Sunshine Science and Technology Museum to experience the scientific journey. Allow yourself to fall in love with science in this summer! Opening time Tuesday﹣﹣Sunday 9：00﹣﹣17：00 Closed on Monday （except holidays） Open areas Science classroom，education exhibition area and 4 D cinema are normally open. Make a reservation （预约） to visit Our museum provides ticket﹣booking service within 7 days.Online booking is also allowed.Visitors who have no reservation are not allowed to enter （进入）. Notice to enter the museum ①Please follow the rules and get into the museum one by one. ②During the visit，if you don't feel well，please contact （联系） the staff （管理人员） on each floor in time. ③If you have any questions，please call 895﹣ 2563 （during opening time）. ④Online payment is not accepted in the areas such as educational exhibition area and 4 D cinema.Please remember to pay cash. Contact us Service call：895﹣2563 Group reservation：895 ﹣2562
（1）You can get into Sunshine Science and Technology Museum at except holidays.
A.10：00 on Wednesday
B.15：00 on Monday
C.18：00 on Sunday
（2） areas have been opened to the public so far.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（3）If you have any questions about the museum，you can .
A.visit the office
B.contact the staff on each floor
C.call 895﹣2563
（4）We can know that .
A.visitors can only book the tickets online
B.visitors must pay cash in educational exhibition area
C.children who have no reservation can enter the museum on their own
（5）You can see the text .
A.on a poster
B.in a diary
C.in a storybook
16．（10分）Li Yunli remembers that when she was a child，the water in Dianchi Lake in Kunming was so clean.But the lake was polluted in the 1980s.Local people used to make a living （谋生） by fishing in the lake.But in order to save the lake，many people chose to go somewhere else to make a living.However，Li did something different.She decided to clean the lake.
Li has been cleaning the lake for over 30 years.In 1987，the local government started a volunteer program to deal with the growing number of water hyacinths（水葫芦）.Li joined it.The following year，an all﹣woman team was built to do the cleaning in the lake.Their job was to eliminate the water hyacinths and other things in the lake.Li was the leader of the team.
Since then，Li and her team can often be seen starting work at 7 a.m.The hardest time is from June to August，when the water hyacinths grow fastest.Plants and rubbish during this time are blown in from many different directions.The rain sometimes makes the work harder.
"I grew up near Dianchi Lake.I clean it not only for the lake，but also for myself，" Li Yunli said."As long as I work hard to take the lead in the cleanup，more people will join us to protect Dianchi Lake，and the lake will return to its best condition."
Thanks to the team's work and the increasing attention from the local government，we have seen positive（积极的） changes of the lake.Everyone in the world should do their part to protect the environment.
（1）Why did local people leave Dianchi Lake？
A.Because they wanted to save the lake.
B.Because they found better jobs in other cities.
C.Because the government told them to leave.
（2）How long has Li cleaned the lake？
A.For ten years.
B.For less than twenty years.
C.For more than thirty years.
（3）What does the underlined word "eliminate" mean in the text？
A.比较
B.算出
C.清除
（4）When is the hardest time to clean up Dianchi Lake？
A.From March to May.
B.From June to August.
C.From October to December.
（5）What does the writer want to remind us？
A.The changes happened in Dianchi Lake.
B.It's everyone's duty to protect the environment.
C.An all﹣woman team did hard work in Dianchi Lake.
八、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
17．（10分）No one knows when the first kite was made.The first record of a kite was more than 2，000 years ago in China. （1） Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king.He decided to dig a tunnel（隧道） into the king's palace.He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to work out the length（长度） of its string（线）. （2） His soldiers in the tunnel took one side of the kite string with them.When they reached the end of the string，they knew it's time to dig up.
Kites have been introduced into Japan for hundreds of years.In the past，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest（收获）. （3） Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year.And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
（4） It's said that Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight.The United States Weather Bureau（气象局） used box kites to collect weather data.The Wright brothers also experimented（试验） with kites. （5）
A.There's a story about it. B.How can they bring down the king？ C.They were also flown to send good wishes. D.In this way，he could determine how long the tunnel should be. E.What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. F.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western countries.
九、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18．（10分）请阅读下而短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
When Xiong Chuanfa blows a lifelike（栩栩如生的） tiger out of sugar in a few minutes，kids look at him in surprise.They think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for over twenty years.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art.It has a history of more than 600 years.
Every morning，Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets to start his magic shows.
He heats the sugar，pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes，like a rabbit，a.monkey，and so on.
Peoples especially little kids，are interested in his skills.They think blowing sugar figurines is very interesting.To draw（吸引） young people closer to the art，he also blows sugar figurines near colleges.Many college students have been drawn to the art，waiting in line for practical experiences.Among them，Simon，a foreign student，couldn't help having a try.Though it looked easy，he found it difficult to blow a sugar figurine.Thanks to Xiong's help，Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art." I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world，" he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations（代） in Xiong's family.His 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons.He does it just like what his father used to do as a child.
Kids are surprised by a lifelike tiger which made by Xiong Chuanfa.They think Xiong is a magician.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional（1） art.It has a history of more than 600 years and Xiong has been doing this for more than twenty years. People are interested in his skills，（2） little kids.In order to attract young people's eyes，he also（3） sugar figurines near colleges.Many college students are attracted by the art，and they wait in line for practical experiences.A foreign student Simon made a horse with Xiong's（4） and then he fell in love with this art. This（5） has been passed down for four generations in Xiong's family.Xiong's 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons like what his father used to do as a child.
十、阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（12分）The Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，Ancestors' Day，or Pure Brightness Festival. It usually falls between early and late spring.The Qingming Festival has both natural and cultural meaning，serving as both a traditional holiday and a natural solar term（节气）.The two main customs of the Qingming Festival are tomb sweeping and outing，which have been passed down since ancient times in China.
The ancient Chinese divided each solar term into three "hous"，or three phases，to describe the regular natural changes.There are 24 solar terms in total.For Qingming，the ancient Chinese noted"tung trees flower in the first hou，voles turn to quails in the second hou，and rainbows show up in the third hou."（"一候桐始华；二候田鼠化为鹌；三候虹始见。"）
Now，the Qingming Festival is not only a time of sadness for many people，but a poetic and energetic festival.
The Qingming Festival Qingming，in Chinese，means "clear and bright".It is one of the 24 Solar Terms and in an important traditional Festival referred to as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day. Chinese（清明节） Date：April 4th or 5th ▲
On that day，people offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep their graves，which has become a fixed tradition of the Chinese nation over the generations.The specific customs of the Qingming Festival include：tomb sweeping，spring outing，cuju，playing polo （马球），planting willows （插柳） and swinging.These traditional customs and activities not only enrich people's lives but also reflect the cultural heritage and folk customs of the Chinese nation.
（1）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refers to
（2）Generally speaking，when is the Qingming Festival every year？
（3）What can be put in the "▲"？
（4）How many "hous" did the ancient Chinese divided a year into？
（5）What activities can people do on the Qingming Festival？ （One example is OK. ）
（6）How do you like the Qingming Festival？Why？
十一、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）Many people are afraid that robots may take the place of humans in some fields （领域）.A report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do.In Europe and America，300 million people may lose jobs（1） of AI.
But it is not all bad news.Scientists have pointed out that there（2） still some jobs that AI can't do.People who get the following kinds of jobs take lower risks of losing jobs.
The first would be jobs that are really creative：You need to come up with new ideas and build something new.
The second would be（3） that are related （与……有关） important interpersonal（人际的） relationships.These jobs need people to have a very deep understanding of other people.
The third would be jobs that require people（4） have wonderful skills in handwork such as welders （焊工）.They are probably the least likely to be taken the place of.
In short，adapting to （适应） the changes of society is（5） good way to avoid losing jobs.
十二、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。
eye，take，slow，it，decide，tree，possible，change，high，family，enjoy，become
On a windy day，I was walking on a lonely road playing with a doll.The doll（1） away by me from my friend's house without telling her.Suddenly，I heard the gentle move of a swing in a tree.
The swing was moving all by（2） .As I walked past the swing，it seemed as if it was calling me.The wind suddenly（3） its direction and started blowing towards me.The swing also started swinging in my direction.
I sat on the swing（4） and moved it with the help of my hands and feet.I was（5） myself there at that moment.Then，the swing was rising higher and（6） .I could even see the clouds.I knew that swinging till this height was（7） for me.It seemed as if the tree was pushing me.Oh，no!I was right!The tree itself with its branched hands was pushing the swing.I closed my（8） and jumped from it in a terrible fear.
The tree stopped pushing and swing，but its hands came straight towards me.I ran at a high speed but the（9） hands caught me at a higher speed.The tree took out the doll from my pocket.I couldn't see my doll.I asked the tree for my doll，but it suddenly turned around and ran away!
Without thinking another second I ran and ran.The ground below me started becoming something soft，like a pillow.I woke up right away.It was just a dream.I made a（10） from then on that I should not steal anything，or else the swing and the tree would come for me again!
十三、书面表达。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22．（15分）某校为丰富学生的课后生活，准备开设一些新的社团，如新闻社、脱口秀社等。为了了解同学们对不同电视节目的喜好；该校对1200名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以"Students' Favourite TV Programmes"为题，用两段话写一篇短文。
Students' Favourite TV Programmes
内容包括：
（1）简要说明图表内容；
（2）从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的看法。
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Students' Favourite TV Programmes
Our school did a survey among 1，200 students on the topic of "Students' Favourite TV Programmes".Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年山西省长治六中九年级（上）期中英语试卷
2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市沈河区七年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）
略
五、补全对话，下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．（5分）（Three friends are talking about a project.）
Friends（3 persons）
A：Hi! @Jim @Jerry How's everything going？ Jim：Great! Jerry ：I'm super busy. （1） E A：@Jerry A project？ （2） A Jerry ：It's about the great inventions in China. （3） D Jim：Why don't you introduce the four great inventions of China？ A： （4） B It must be interesting. Jerry ：But I want to write about something new because China is developing so fast. （5） G Jim：I agree，I believe your project paper will be very interesting. A：May you succeed.Thank you!
A.What's it about？ B.That's a great idea. C.When was it invented？ D.Do you have any advice？ E.I'm working on a project. F.It can help me with my mind. G.There must be some more great inventions.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文A project？（一个项目？）可知，这里引出项目这个话题，结合选项，可知选项E"我在做一个项目。"符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文It's about the great inventions in China.（它是关于中国的伟大发明的。）可知，空处应为询问项目的主题，结合选项，可知选项A"是关于什么的？"符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文Why don't you introduce the four great inventions of China？（你为什么不介绍一下中国的四大发明呢？）可知，空处应是询问意见，结合选项，可知选项D"你有什么建议吗？"符合语境。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文It must be interesting.（它肯定很有趣。）可知，这里认可对方的建议，结合选项，可知选项B"是个好主意"符合语境。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据前文But I want to write about something new because China is developing so fast.（但是我想写一些新的东西，因为中国发展得太快了。）可知，这里会提出新的想法，结合选项，可知选项G"一定还有更多伟大的发明。"符合语境。故选G。
六、完形填空，请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（8分）It was a beautiful spring day in a forest.High up in a tree，a mother bird was resting in her nest（鸟巢）.She had just given birth to six baby birds.Five of the baby birds were strong，but the youngest one was（1） A .The mother bird called him Little Six.His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him."Look at Little Six，"said the eldest brother，"he's so weak and he can hardly move."Little Six felt upset.The mother bird（2） B him much.
However，Little Six had a strong will（意志）.He made a（3） C that he would do exercise to become strong.Every（4） A ，Little Six would get up early.（5） B his brothers and sisters woke up，Little Six would finish all his exercise.He trained his wings over and over again to make them（6） C .
After a couple of months，all the birds grew up.The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly.To everyone's（7） A ，Little Six was the first one to start flying!"Look at me!I can fly!"Little Six was crying（8） B while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly.He finally achieved his goal（目标）and how proud he was of himself!
（1）A.weak B.quiet C.careful
（2）A.turned on B.worried about C.put away
（3）A.choice B.call C.decision
（4）A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
（5）A.Though B.Before C.Unless
（6）A.funny B.beautiful C.strong
（7）A.surprise B.chance C.job
（8）A.quietly B.happily C.beautifully
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：五只小鸟宝宝很强壮，但最小的一只很虚弱。A.weak虚弱的；B.quiet安静的；C.careful仔细的。根据后文he's so weak and he can hardly move.（他太虚弱了，几乎不能动。）可知，最小的那只很虚弱。故选A。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：鸟妈妈很担心他。A.turned on打开；B.worried about担心；C.put away放好。根据前文Five of the baby birds were strong，but the youngest one was weak.（五只小鸟宝宝很强壮，但最小的一只很虚弱。）可知，鸟妈妈会很担心他。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：他决定通过锻炼来变得强壮。A.choice选择；B.call通话；C.decision决定。根据he would do exercise to become strong.（他要通过锻炼来变得强壮。）可知，这是他做的决定。make a decision做决定。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：每天早上，小六都会早起。A.morning早上；B.afternoon下午；C.evening晚上。根据Little Six would get up early.（小六都会早起。）可知，是指每天早上，他都会早起。故选A。
（5）考查介词。句意：在他的兄弟姐妹们醒来之前，小六会做完所有的锻炼。A.Though虽然；B.Before在......之前；C.Unless除非。Little Six would finish all his exercise.（小六会做完所有的锻炼。）发生在his brothers and sisters woke up（他的兄弟姐妹们醒来）之前。故选B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他一遍又一遍地训练他的翅膀，使它们变得强壮。A.funny滑稽的；B.beautiful美丽的；C.strong强壮的。根据前文he would do exercise to become strong.（他要通过锻炼来变得强壮。）可知，一遍又一遍地训练他的翅膀，是为了使翅膀变得强壮。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：令所有人惊讶的是，小六是第一个开始飞行的！A.surprise惊讶；B.chance机会；C.job工作。根据Little Six was the first one to start flying!（小六是第一个开始飞行的！）可知，最虚弱的鸟，最先学会飞行，是很让人惊讶的。to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：小六喜极而泣，而他的兄弟姐妹们都在努力地飞。A.quietly安静地；B.happily开心地；C.beautifully漂亮地。根据Look at me!I can fly!（看着我!我会飞!）可知，所有的努力最终都得到了回报，他会喜极而泣。故选B。
七、阅读理解。请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（10分）
Come to Sunshine Science and Technology Museum to experience the scientific journey. Allow yourself to fall in love with science in this summer! Opening time Tuesday﹣﹣Sunday 9：00﹣﹣17：00 Closed on Monday （except holidays） Open areas Science classroom，education exhibition area and 4 D cinema are normally open. Make a reservation （预约） to visit Our museum provides ticket﹣booking service within 7 days.Online booking is also allowed.Visitors who have no reservation are not allowed to enter （进入）. Notice to enter the museum ①Please follow the rules and get into the museum one by one. ②During the visit，if you don't feel well，please contact （联系） the staff （管理人员） on each floor in time. ③If you have any questions，please call 895﹣ 2563 （during opening time）. ④Online payment is not accepted in the areas such as educational exhibition area and 4 D cinema.Please remember to pay cash. Contact us Service call：895﹣2563 Group reservation：895 ﹣2562
（1）You can get into Sunshine Science and Technology Museum at A except holidays.
A.10：00 on Wednesday
B.15：00 on Monday
C.18：00 on Sunday
（2） B areas have been opened to the public so far.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
（3）If you have any questions about the museum，you can C .
A.visit the office
B.contact the staff on each floor
C.call 895﹣2563
（4）We can know that B .
A.visitors can only book the tickets online
B.visitors must pay cash in educational exhibition area
C.children who have no reservation can enter the museum on their own
（5）You can see the text A .
A.on a poster
B.in a diary
C.in a storybook
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Opening time Tuesday ﹣﹣ Sunday 9：00﹣﹣17：00 Closed on Monday （except holidays）（开放时间为周二至周日的9：00﹣17：00，周一闭馆（节假日除外））可知你可以在周三10点去博物馆。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Open areas Science classroom，education exhibition area and 4 D cinema are normally open.（开放区域包括科学课堂、教育展览区和4 D电影院。）可知到目前为止共开放3个区域。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据If you have any questions，please call 895﹣ 2563 （during opening time）.（如果你有任何问题，请在开放时间拨打895﹣ 2563。）可知如果你有任何问题，可以拨打895﹣ 2563。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Online payment is not accepted in the areas such as educational exhibition area and 4 D cinema.Please remember to pay cash.（教育展览区和4 D电影院不接受在线支付，需现金支付。）可知在教育展览区需现金支付。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了阳光科技博物馆的开放时间、开放区域和参观须知，可知这是一张海报。故选A。
16．（10分）Li Yunli remembers that when she was a child，the water in Dianchi Lake in Kunming was so clean.But the lake was polluted in the 1980s.Local people used to make a living （谋生） by fishing in the lake.But in order to save the lake，many people chose to go somewhere else to make a living.However，Li did something different.She decided to clean the lake.
Li has been cleaning the lake for over 30 years.In 1987，the local government started a volunteer program to deal with the growing number of water hyacinths（水葫芦）.Li joined it.The following year，an all﹣woman team was built to do the cleaning in the lake.Their job was to eliminate the water hyacinths and other things in the lake.Li was the leader of the team.
Since then，Li and her team can often be seen starting work at 7 a.m.The hardest time is from June to August，when the water hyacinths grow fastest.Plants and rubbish during this time are blown in from many different directions.The rain sometimes makes the work harder.
"I grew up near Dianchi Lake.I clean it not only for the lake，but also for myself，" Li Yunli said."As long as I work hard to take the lead in the cleanup，more people will join us to protect Dianchi Lake，and the lake will return to its best condition."
Thanks to the team's work and the increasing attention from the local government，we have seen positive（积极的） changes of the lake.Everyone in the world should do their part to protect the environment.
（1）Why did local people leave Dianchi Lake？ A
A.Because they wanted to save the lake.
B.Because they found better jobs in other cities.
C.Because the government told them to leave.
（2）How long has Li cleaned the lake？ C
A.For ten years.
B.For less than twenty years.
C.For more than thirty years.
（3）What does the underlined word "eliminate" mean in the text？ C
A.比较
B.算出
C.清除
（4）When is the hardest time to clean up Dianchi Lake？ B
A.From March to May.
B.From June to August.
C.From October to December.
（5）What does the writer want to remind us？ B
A.The changes happened in Dianchi Lake.
B.It's everyone's duty to protect the environment.
C.An all﹣woman team did hard work in Dianchi Lake.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But in order to save the lake，many people chose to go somewhere else to make a living.（但是为了拯救这个湖，许多人选择去别的地方谋生。）可知许多人选择去别的地方谋生因为他们想拯救这个湖。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Li has been cleaning the lake for over 30 years.（李已经清理这个湖30多年了。）可知李已经清理这个湖30多年了。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第二段The following year，an all﹣woman team was built to do the cleaning in the lake.Their job was to eliminate the water hyacinths and other things in the lake.（第二年，成立了一个全女子队伍来清理湖水。他们的工作是____湖中的水葫芦和其他生物。）可知划线单词的含义为"清除"。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段The hardest time is from June to August，when the water hyacinths grow fastest.（6月到8月是水葫芦生长最艰难的时期，也是水葫芦生长最快的时候。）可知6月到8月是水葫芦生长最艰难的时期。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Everyone in the world should do their part to protect the environment.（世界上每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量来保护环境。）可知作者提醒我们保护环境是每个人的责任。故选B。
八、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
17．（10分）No one knows when the first kite was made.The first record of a kite was more than 2，000 years ago in China. （1） A Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king.He decided to dig a tunnel（隧道） into the king's palace.He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to work out the length（长度） of its string（线）. （2） D His soldiers in the tunnel took one side of the kite string with them.When they reached the end of the string，they knew it's time to dig up.
Kites have been introduced into Japan for hundreds of years.In the past，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest（收获）. （3） C Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year.And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
（4） F It's said that Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight.The United States Weather Bureau（气象局） used box kites to collect weather data.The Wright brothers also experimented（试验） with kites. （5） E
A.There's a story about it. B.How can they bring down the king？ C.They were also flown to send good wishes. D.In this way，he could determine how long the tunnel should be. E.What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. F.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western countries.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king.He decided to dig a tunnel（隧道） into the king's palace.He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to work out the length（长度） of its string（线）. （一支军队的首领韩信想要打倒一个国王。他决定挖一条隧道进入国王的宫殿。他在宫殿的墙上放了一只风筝来计算风筝线的长度。）可知说的是一个故事，结合选项，应说有一个关于它的故事。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king.He decided to dig a tunnel（隧道） into the king's palace.He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to work out the length（长度） of its string（线）. （一支军队的首领韩信想要打倒一个国王。他决定挖一条隧道进入国王的宫殿。他在宫殿的墙上放了一只风筝来计算风筝线的长度。）可知说的是用风筝来计算风筝线的长度，结合选项，应说通过这种方式，他可以决定隧道应该有多长。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文In the past，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest（收获）. （过去，秋天放风筝是为了感谢丰收。）可知说的是放风筝的用处，结合选项，应说放风筝还能传递美好的祝愿。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文It's said that Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight.The United States Weather Bureau（气象局） used box kites to collect weather data.The Wright brothers also experimented（试验） with kites（据说劳伦斯 哈格雷夫发明了盒子风筝来测试飞行的想法。美国气象局使用箱式风筝收集天气数据。莱特兄弟还试验了风筝。）可知说的是风筝在国外的用途，结合选项，应说在西方国家，风筝已被用于科学目的。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文The Wright brothers also experimented（试验） with kites（莱特兄弟还试验了风筝。）可知说的是试验风筝，结合选项，应说他们所学到的帮助他们在1903年进行了第一次飞机飞行。故选E。
九、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18．（10分）请阅读下而短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
When Xiong Chuanfa blows a lifelike（栩栩如生的） tiger out of sugar in a few minutes，kids look at him in surprise.They think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（吹糖人） for over twenty years.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art.It has a history of more than 600 years.
Every morning，Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets to start his magic shows.
He heats the sugar，pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes，like a rabbit，a.monkey，and so on.
Peoples especially little kids，are interested in his skills.They think blowing sugar figurines is very interesting.To draw（吸引） young people closer to the art，he also blows sugar figurines near colleges.Many college students have been drawn to the art，waiting in line for practical experiences.Among them，Simon，a foreign student，couldn't help having a try.Though it looked easy，he found it difficult to blow a sugar figurine.Thanks to Xiong's help，Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art." I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world，" he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations（代） in Xiong's family.His 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons.He does it just like what his father used to do as a child.
Kids are surprised by a lifelike tiger which made by Xiong Chuanfa.They think Xiong is a magician.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional（1） folk art.It has a history of more than 600 years and Xiong has been doing this for more than twenty years. People are interested in his skills，（2） especially little kids.In order to attract young people's eyes，he also（3） blows sugar figurines near colleges.Many college students are attracted by the art，and they wait in line for practical experiences.A foreign student Simon made a horse with Xiong's（4） help and then he fell in love with this art. This（5） art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong's family.Xiong's 6﹣year﹣old son often blows sugar balloons like what his father used to do as a child.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art.（吹糖人是中国传统的民间艺术。）可知，吹糖人是中国传统的民间艺术。故填folk。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段Peoples especially little kids，are interested in his skills.（人们，尤其是小孩子，对他的技能很感兴趣。）可知，人们对他的技能很感兴趣，尤其是小孩子。故填especially。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段To draw（吸引）young people closer to the art，he also blows sugar figurines near colleges.（为了让年轻人更接近这门艺术，他还在大学附近吹糖人。）可知，为了吸引年轻人的目光，他还在大学附近吹糖人。故填blows。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Thanks to Xiong's help，Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.（多亏熊的帮助，西蒙终于看到一匹马慢慢成形了。）可知，一位外国留学生西蒙在熊的帮助下制作了一匹马。故填help。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段This art has been passed down for four generations（代）in Xiong's family.（这门技艺在熊家已经传承了四代。）可知，这门技艺在熊家已经传承了四代。故填art。
十、阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（12分）The Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，Ancestors' Day，or Pure Brightness Festival. It usually falls between early and late spring.The Qingming Festival has both natural and cultural meaning，serving as both a traditional holiday and a natural solar term（节气）.The two main customs of the Qingming Festival are tomb sweeping and outing，which have been passed down since ancient times in China.
The ancient Chinese divided each solar term into three "hous"，or three phases，to describe the regular natural changes.There are 24 solar terms in total.For Qingming，the ancient Chinese noted"tung trees flower in the first hou，voles turn to quails in the second hou，and rainbows show up in the third hou."（"一候桐始华；二候田鼠化为鹌；三候虹始见。"）
Now，the Qingming Festival is not only a time of sadness for many people，but a poetic and energetic festival.
The Qingming Festival Qingming，in Chinese，means "clear and bright".It is one of the 24 Solar Terms and in an important traditional Festival referred to as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day. Chinese（清明节） Date：April 4th or 5th ▲
On that day，people offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep their graves，which has become a fixed tradition of the Chinese nation over the generations.The specific customs of the Qingming Festival include：tomb sweeping，spring outing，cuju，playing polo （马球），planting willows （插柳） and swinging.These traditional customs and activities not only enrich people's lives but also reflect the cultural heritage and folk customs of the Chinese nation.
（1）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refers to The Qingming Festival.
（2）Generally speaking，when is the Qingming Festival every year？
Between early and late spring.
（3）What can be put in the "▲"？
Food.
（4）How many "hous" did the ancient Chinese divided a year into？
Seventy﹣two.
（5）What activities can people do on the Qingming Festival？ （One example is OK. ）
They can sweep their graves.
（6）How do you like the Qingming Festival？Why？
I think Qingming Festival is very good because its traditional customs and activities not only enrich people's lives，but also reflect the cultural heritage and folk customs of the Chinese nation.
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段The Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，Ancestors' Day，or Pure Brightness Festival. It usually falls between early and late spring.（清明节也被称为扫墓节、祖先节或清明节。它通常在早春和晚春之间。）可知， "It"应该代指上文提到的"清明节"。故填The Qingming Festival.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段It usually falls between early and late spring. （它通常在早春和晚春之间。）可知，，每年的清明节在早春和晚春之间。故填Between early and late spring.
（3）推理判断题。根据文章表格中三幅食物图片可知，此处应该介绍的是清明节的食物。故填Food.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段The ancient Chinese divided each solar term into three "hous"，or three phases，to describe the regular natural changes.There are 24 solar terms in total.（中国古代将每个节气分为三个"hous"，或三个阶段，以描述有规律的自然变化。一共有24个节气。）可知，一年有24个节气，每个节气分为三个"hous"，共有72个"hous"。故填Seventy﹣two.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段On that day，people offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep their graves，which has become a fixed tradition of the Chinese nation over the generations.（在这一天，人们祭祖扫墓，这已经成为中华民族世世代代的固定传统。）可知，人们在清明节可以扫墓。故填They can sweep their graves.
（6）开放性试题，言之有理即可。我认为清明节很不错，因为这个节日的传统习俗和活动不仅丰富了人们的生活，也反映了中华民族的文化底蕴和民俗风情。故填I think Qingming Festival is very good because its traditional customs and activities not only enrich people's lives，but also reflect the cultural heritage and folk customs of the Chinese nation.
十一、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）Many people are afraid that robots may take the place of humans in some fields （领域）.A report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do.In Europe and America，300 million people may lose jobs（1） because of AI.
But it is not all bad news.Scientists have pointed out that there（2） are still some jobs that AI can't do.People who get the following kinds of jobs take lower risks of losing jobs.
The first would be jobs that are really creative：You need to come up with new ideas and build something new.
The second would be（3） jobs that are related （与……有关） important interpersonal（人际的） relationships.These jobs need people to have a very deep understanding of other people.
The third would be jobs that require people（4） who have wonderful skills in handwork such as welders （焊工）.They are probably the least likely to be taken the place of.
In short，adapting to （适应） the changes of society is（5） a good way to avoid losing jobs.
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：在欧洲和美国，有3亿人可能会因为人工智能而失去工作。because of：由于。故填because。
（2）考查动词。句意：科学家指出，仍有一些工作是人工智能无法完成的。still some jobs 为复数名词，结合前文的there，以及一般现在时，故填are。
（3）考查名词。句意：第二种是与重要的人际关系相关的工作。该句是定语从句，从句中的谓语动词是 are ，先行从应该是个复数名词，job：工作。故填jobs。
（4）考查关系代词。句意：第三种是需要有出色手工技能的人的工作，比如焊工。该句是定语从句，从句中缺主语，who作主语，代替前文的的people，故填who。
（5）考查冠词。句意：总之，适应社会的变化是避免失业的好方法。a接辅音音素开头的单数名词good way ，故填a。
十二、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。
eye，take，slow，it，decide，tree，possible，change，high，family，enjoy，become
On a windy day，I was walking on a lonely road playing with a doll.The doll（1） was taken away by me from my friend's house without telling her.Suddenly，I heard the gentle move of a swing in a tree.
The swing was moving all by（2） itself .As I walked past the swing，it seemed as if it was calling me.The wind suddenly（3） changed its direction and started blowing towards me.The swing also started swinging in my direction.
I sat on the swing（4） slowly and moved it with the help of my hands and feet.I was（5） enjoying myself there at that moment.Then，the swing was rising higher and（6） higher .I could even see the clouds.I knew that swinging till this height was（7） impossible for me.It seemed as if the tree was pushing me.Oh，no!I was right!The tree itself with its branched hands was pushing the swing.I closed my（8） eyes and jumped from it in a terrible fear.
The tree stopped pushing and swing，but its hands came straight towards me.I ran at a high speed but the（9） tree's hands caught me at a higher speed.The tree took out the doll from my pocket.I couldn't see my doll.I asked the tree for my doll，but it suddenly turned around and ran away!
Without thinking another second I ran and ran.The ground below me started becoming something soft，like a pillow.I woke up right away.It was just a dream.I made a（10） decision from then on that I should not steal anything，or else the swing and the tree would come for me again!
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：这个玩偶被我从朋友家里带走，没有告诉她。根据 by me from my friend's house （被我从朋友家里......）和away可知，此处应选择动词take，take away带走，"玩偶"和"带走"是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，全文主体时态为一般过去时，主语是单数名词，系动词用was。故填was taken。
（2）考查反身代词。句意：秋千自己在动。by oneself独自，靠自己，根据主语the swing和选项it，反身代词为itself。故填itself。
（3）考查动词。句意：风突然改变方向，朝我吹来。根据started blowing towards me（朝我吹来）和suddenly（突然），可知风突然改变方向，change改变，过去式为changed。故填changed。
（4）考查副词。句意：我慢慢地坐在秋千上，手脚并用荡秋千。根据I sat on the swing（我坐在秋千上），可知此处应填副词修饰动词sat，由选项slow（慢慢的），可知此处使用其副词形式slowly。故填slowly。
（5）考查动词。句意：那一刻我在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，根据系动词was可知，本句用过去进行时，结构为was+现在分词。故填enjoying。
（6）考查副词比较级。句意：然后，秋千荡得越来越高。higher and higher越来越高。故填higher。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我知道荡到这个高度对我来说是不可能的。根据I could even see the clouds.（我甚至能看到云。）可知，这个高度对我来说是不可能的，选项possible表示"可能的"，此处应使用其反义词impossible，表示"不可能的"。故填impossible。
（8）考查名词。句意：我闭上眼睛，非常恐惧地从上面跳下来。根据in a terrible fear（非常恐惧），可知我闭上眼睛，eye眼睛，用复数形式。故填eyes。
（9）考查名词所有格。句意：我跑得很快，但树的手以更高的速度抓住了我。根据The tree took out the doll from my pocket.（这棵树从我的口袋里拿出了玩偶。）可知是树的手抓住了我，tree树，所有格为tree's。故填tree's。
（10）考查名词。句意：我做了一个决定，从那以后我不应该偷任何东西，否则秋千和树会再找上我。根据 I should not steal anything（我不应该偷任何东西），可知我做了一个决定，decide决定，动词，此处使用名词decision，make a decision做决定。故填decision。
十三、书面表达。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22．（15分）某校为丰富学生的课后生活，准备开设一些新的社团，如新闻社、脱口秀社等。为了了解同学们对不同电视节目的喜好；该校对1200名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以"Students' Favourite TV Programmes"为题，用两段话写一篇短文。
Students' Favourite TV Programmes
内容包括：
（1）简要说明图表内容；
（2）从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的看法。
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Students' Favourite TV Programmes
Our school did a survey among 1，200 students on the topic of "Students' Favourite TV Programmes".Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________
【解答】
Students' Favourite TV Programmes
Our school did a survey among 1，200 students on the topic of "Students' Favourite TV Programmes".Here are the results.
36% of students like Quiz shows.24% of students like Dramas.8% of students like News.32% of students like Sports shows. （调查结果）I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】So I enjoy Sports shows.By doing exercise，not only can I become healthier，but it also allows me to make many friends.I hope to become a professional basketball player in the future.I hope my dream can come true.（我的选择和理由）