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专题01 单项选择(原卷版+解析版)2023年辽宁省中考英语真题分类汇编


专题01 单项选择(解析版)
鞍山
单项选择
1.—Why does Mary get good grades each time
—I think that’s because she puts most of her ________ into her schoolwork.
A.energy B.practice C.exercise D.process
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为什么玛丽每次都取得好成绩?——我想那是因为她把大部分精力都放在功课上了。
考查名词辨析。energy精力;practice练习;exercise锻炼;process过程。根据“because she puts most of her...into her schoolwork.”可知把大部分精力投入到功课上,就可以取得好成绩。故选A。
2.—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
—Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there.
A.something interesting B.everything interesting
C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在杭州国家茶叶博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗?——是的。我在那里看到了许多漂亮的茶具和各种各样的茶。
考查代词辨析。something一些事,常放肯定句中;everything所有事;anything任何事,常放否定句和疑问句中;nothing没有事。根据“Did you see...”可知是有没有看到什么有趣的事情,疑问句中用anything。故选C。
3.—China Shanghai International Children’s Book Fair has been held nine times.
—Yes. The ________ fair was held from December 2 to 4, 2022.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineteenth D.ninety
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——中国上海国际儿童图书博览会已经举办了九届。——是的。第九届进博会于2022年12月2日至4日举行。
考查序数词。nine九;ninth第九;nineteenth第十九;ninety九十。根据“has been held nine times.”以及“The...fair was held...”可知博览会已经举办了九届,此处指第九届,用序数词。故选B。
4.Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.sleepy B.lonely C.interested D.excited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:爱丽丝在新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。sleepy疲惫的;lonely孤独的;interested感兴趣的;excited激动的。根据“so she joined some clubs to make new friends.”可知结交新朋友是为了排解孤独。故选B。
5.—The traffic is more convenient than before.
—Yes. Another bridge ________ over this river last year.
A.is built B.was built C.builds D.will be built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——交通比以前更方便了。——是的。去年在这条河上又建了一座桥。
考查被动语态。主语Another bridge和谓语build之间是被动关系,根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选B。
6.—Could you please tell me where Mr Green is
—Sure. He has ________ for London.
A.cut out B.put out C.come out D.set out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我格林先生在哪儿吗?——当然。他已启程前往伦敦。
考查动词短语。cut out裁剪;put out扑灭;come out出版;set out出发。根据“for London”可知是出发去伦敦。故选D。
7.—May I swim in the river
—No. You ________ keep away from the river. The sign pass “No Swimming”.
A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以在河里游泳吗?——不。你必须远离那条河。牌子上写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情态动词。must必须;mustn’t禁止;need需要;can’t不能。根据“The sign pass ‘No Swimming’.”可知那条河是禁止游泳的,所以必须远离那条河。故选A。
8.—The pen can translate what you write down into English.
—________ interesting invention!
A.What B.What an C.How D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这支笔可以把你写的东西翻译成英语。——多么有趣的发明啊!
考查感叹句以及冠词。感叹句的中心词是可数名词单数invention,用感叹句结构what a/an adj. n.+主谓,interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
9.—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A.what can I learn from B.when I can learn from
C.where can I talk with D.how I can get on with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道我怎样才能和我的新同学相处得好。——通过与他们进行更多的沟通。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“By...”可知此处询问方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
10.—I’m worried about the history exam next week.
—________. I believe you can pass it.
A.Great B.Well done C.Take it easy D.Not bad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我担心下周的历史考试。——别紧张。我相信你能通过。
考查情景交际。Great很棒;Well done干得好;Take it easy别紧张;Not bad还不错。根据“I’m worried about the history exam next week.”可知对方很紧张,所以应该安慰对方,故选C。
本溪,辽阳,葫芦岛、铁岭
单项选择
1.Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________ easily.
A.chances B.problems C.habits D.grades
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多亏了老师的帮助,我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。
考查名词辨析。chances机会;problems问题;habits习惯;grades成绩。根据“Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the”可知是在老师的帮助下,解决了所有问题。故选B。
2.While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs.
A.hang out B.bring out C.try out D.set out
【答案】A
【详解】句意: 在北京逗留期间,外国人喜欢在北京的胡同里闲逛。
考查动词短语。hang out闲逛;bring out生产;try out试验;set out出发。根据“in Beijing hutongs”可知,是指在胡同里闲逛,故选A。
3.—Is this ________ hat
—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.
A.his B.her C.your D.my
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的帽子吗?——是的,这是我祖父送给我的生日礼物。
考查代词辨析。his他的;her她的;your你的;my我的。根据“Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.”可知,是问对方这是否是“你”的帽子,应用第二人称,故选C。
4.The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.
A.harmful B.funny C.terrible D.delicious
【答案】D
【详解】句意:西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味。我还想再来一点。
考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的;funny搞笑的;terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的。根据“I’d like a little more.”可说明西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味,故选D。
5.—Is this red jacket Tony’s
—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这件红夹克是托尼的吗?——不,不可能是他的。他不喜欢红色。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;wouldn’t将不。根据“He doesn’t like red.”可知这件红夹克不可能是托尼的,表示有把握的否定推测应用can’t,故选A。
6.It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意: 外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构,故选D。
7.My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.
A.cheaply B.badly C.actively D.safely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈很高兴,因为她在网上便宜地买了一条漂亮的围巾。
考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地;badly差地;actively积极地;safely安全地。根据“My mother was very happy because she bought…”可知,妈妈高兴是因为以低价买到了漂亮的围巾。故选A。
8.—I have trouble with my English.
—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A.worst B.best C.fastest D.slowest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的英语有困难。——约翰的英语是我们班最好的。你可以找他帮忙。
考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的;best最好的;fastest最快的;slowest最慢的。根据“I have trouble with my English.”和“You can ask him for help.”可知英语有问题可以找约翰帮忙,说明约翰的英语很好,故选B。
9.I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我试着在两家书店买这本字典,但它们都没有卖。
考查代词辨析。both(两者)都;all(三者及以上)都;neither(两者)都不;none(三者及以上)都不。根据“I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but…”可知,这两家书店都没有我想买的书。故选C。
10.—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A.reached B.accepted C.achieved D.expressed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李先生会来参加聚会吗?——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。
考查动词辨析。reached到达;accepted接受;achieved实现;expressed表达。根据“my invitation”可知,是接受了我的邀请,会来参加聚会。故选B。
11.—________ is it from your home to school
—About three kilometers.
A.How long B.How much C.How far D.How often
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约三公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,多久;How much多少,多少钱;How far多远;How often多久一次。根据“About three kilometers.”可知,问句询问距离多远。故选C。
12.—I’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend, but I don’t know ________.
—You can ride a bike.
A.how I should go there B.who I should go with
C.when I should come back D.where I should stay
【答案】A
【详解】句意: ——这个周末我要去敬老院,但我不知道该怎么去。——你可以骑自行车。
考查宾语从句。how I should go there我该怎么去那儿;who I should go with我该和谁一起去;when I should come back我什么时候回来;where I should stay我该待在哪里。根据“You can ride a bike.”可知,是指去敬老院的方式,应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。
13.The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A.talked about B.talk about
C.were talking about D.will talk about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当老师进来时,男孩们正在谈论那场激动人心的足球比赛。
考查动词时态。根据“when the teacher came in.”可知此处是含有when的过去进行时,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去式,故选C。
14.We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.
A.thirsty for B.thankful to C.angry with D.similar to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该感谢我们的父母。他们为我们做了很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望;be thankful to对……感谢;be angry with对……生气;be similar to与……相似。根据“We should be … our parents. They have done a lot for us”可知,父母为我们做了很多,所以我们要感谢他们,故选B。
15.—I will take the PE test tomorrow.
—________!
A.Sounds good B.Hurry up C.No way D.Good luck
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我明天要参加体育考试。——祝你好运!
考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错;Hurry up快点;No way没门;Good luck祝你好运。对方要参加考试,空处应对此表达祝愿。故选D。
朝阳
单项选择
1.—Lucy, what club do you want to join
—I want to join the music club because I can play ___________ violin.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Lucy,你想加入什么俱乐部?——我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我会拉小提琴。
考查冠词。an一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。根据“play”和“violin”可知表示演奏乐器,在乐器名词前应用定冠词the。故选C。
2.—It is raining outside. I forgot to bring an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can use ________. I won’t go out the whole day.
A.his B.mine C.hers D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——外面在下雨。我忘记带伞了。——不要担心。你可以用我的。我一整天都不出去。
考查代词辨析。his他的;mine我的;hers她的;ours我们的。根据“You can use... I won’t go out the whole day.”可知,“我”不出去,所以可以用“我的”,故选B。
3.—Kate, come here and try on this dress.
—Oh, it ________ nice on me.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——凯特,过来试试这件衣服。——哦,我穿起来很好看。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据“it...nice on me”可知,衣服穿起来很好看,故选A。
4.—On Tree Planting Day, the students in our school planted five ___________ trees on the hill.
—Good job! Everyone can do some things to make our hometown greener.
A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundred
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在植树节这一天,我们学校的学生在山上种了五百棵树。——做得好!每个人都可以做点什么来让我们的家乡变得更绿色。
考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。hundreds几百;hundred of错误表达,hundred应用复数形式;hundreds of成百上千;hundred百。根据“five”可知在基数词后hundred应用单数形式,不能用复数形式,也不可以在后面加上介词of。故选D。
5.—Students ________ listen to music while they are riding bikes on the road.
—I agree with you. It’s too dangerous.
A.don’t have to B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——学生在路上骑自行车时不能听音乐。——我同意你的看法。太危险了。
考查动词辨析。don’t have to没必要;may not也许不;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要。根据“Students...listen to music while they are riding bikes on the road.”可知,骑自行车时不能听音乐,用mustn’t表示“禁止”,故选C。
6.—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A.deal with B.put on C.hand out D.take up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧书。——你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢?
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理;put on穿上;hand out分发;take up占据。根据“I don’t know how to...the old books.”可知,不知道如何处理旧书,故选A。
7.—What did you do last weekend
—I ________ to the movies with my friends.
A.will go B.go C.goes D.went
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你上周末做了什么?——我和朋友去看电影了。
考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知,是一般过去时,故选D。
8.—Quite a lot of endangered animals ________ in nature parks every year.
—That’s great! Animals are our friends.
A.protect B.were protected C.are protected D.protected
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——每年有相当多的濒危动物在自然公园受到保护。——太好了!动物是我们的朋友。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合“every year”可知,此处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一个真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词是人,引导词在从句中作主语,故选A。
10.—I wonder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really good.
A.who likes eating zongzi
B.if this kind of zongzi is delicious
C.where I can buy this kind of zongzi
D.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道这种粽子好吃吗。——好吃,味道很好。
考查宾语从句。who likes eating zongzi谁喜欢吃粽子;if this kind of zongzi is delicious这种粽子是否好吃;where I can buy this kind of zongzi我在哪里可以买到这种粽子;how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi这种粽子我们该付多少钱。根据答语“Yes, it tastes really good.”可知,想知道这种粽子是否好吃,故选B。
大连
单项选择
1.—How long have you learned English
—________ six years.
A.In B.For C.At D.From
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你学英语多久了?——六年了。
考查时间介词。In后接年份、月份、季节等;For后接一段时间;At在后接时间点;From从……起,来自。six years“六年”为一段时间,空处应是for。故选B。
2.The Robinsons love seeing the world. ________ have been to many interesting places.
A.We B.They C.You D.I
【答案】B
【详解】句意:罗宾逊一家喜欢周游世界。他们已经去过很多有趣的地方。
考查代词。We我们;They他们;You你;I我。根据“The Robinsons love seeing the world”可知,此处指的是“罗宾逊一家”,应用they代替,故选B。
3.—________ can you see from the London Eye
—On a clear day, most of London.
A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你从伦敦眼能看到什么?——天气晴朗的时候,伦敦大部分地区。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里;How如何;Why为什么;What什么。根据答语“On a clear day, most of London.”可知,询问能看到什么,故选D。
4.Look! The children ________ a dragon dance with my grandpa in the playground.
A.learn B.learned C.are learning D.will learn
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在操场上和我爷爷学舞龙。
考查时态。根据“Look! The children...a dragon dance with my grandpa in the playground.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。
5.The Danube in a river in Europe. It ________ through Vienna.
A.will go B.went C.goes D.has gone
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多瑙河是欧洲的一条河流。它经过维也纳。
考查时态。根据“The Danube in a river in Europe. It...through Vienna.”可知,此处陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用单三形式,故选C。
6.—________ you cook dishes
—Yes, I can. But they are simple.
A.Can B.Would C.Need D.Could
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会做菜吗?——是的,我能。但它们很简单。
考查一般疑问句。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知,一般疑问句也用can提问,表示“能,会”,故选A。
7.History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A.if B.though C.when D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:历史是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然;when当……时;because因为。空格前后表达的是因果关系,属于“前果后因”型,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
8.Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在乘高铁旅行和乘飞机旅行一样受欢迎。
考查形容词原级。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级,故选A。
9.The Qatar World Cup ________ from November 21 to December 18 last year.
A.holds B.held C.was held D.is held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:卡塔尔世界杯于去年11月21日至12月18日举行。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语“The Qatar World Cup”是动作“hold”的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
10.All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.
A.are making B.made C.will make D.have made
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从我们开始上初中以来,我们都取得了很大的进步。
考查时态。根据“since we started junior high school”可知,此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,故选D。
11.—Do you know ________ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park
—Next Sunday.
A.when we will visit B.when will we visit C.when we visited D.when did we visit
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候去大连老虎滩海洋公园吗?——下周日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B/D选项,结合回答“Next Sunday.”可知,从句表达的动作还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故选A。
12.—Dad, can I borrow your camera
—Oh, yes. ________
A.Never mind. B.Here it is! C.You’re welcome! D.I’d love to.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我能借用一下你的相机吗?——哦,可以。给你!
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系; Here it is给你; You’re welcome不客气; I’d love to我很乐意。根据“Dad, can I borrow your camera ”及“Oh, yes.”可知,此处应是给对方相机,B选项符合语境,故选B。
丹东
单项选择
1.Mary’s parents are interested in ________, so they often take her to concerts.
A.sports B.music C.science D.movies
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽的父母对音乐感兴趣,所以他们经常带她去听音乐会。
考查名词辨析。sports运动;music音乐;science科学;movies电影。根据“so they often take her to concerts.”可知去音乐会,说明对音乐感兴趣,故选B。
2.—Why are you so ________
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A.pleased B.active C.sad D.friendly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么伤心?——因为我的宠物狗死了。
考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的;active积极的;sad伤心的;friendly友好的。根据“Because my pet dog is dead.”可知宠物狗死了,所以伤心,故选C。
3.David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A.and B.unless C.or D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大卫,早点睡觉,否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查连词辨析。and并且;unless除非;or不然,否则;but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构,结合空后可知,要早点睡觉,否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。
4.—Dad, what are you cooking It ________ so good.
—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A.gets B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你在做什么?闻起来真香。——我们晚餐的主菜。你会喜欢的。
考查动词辨析。get变得;smell闻起来;sound听起来;taste尝起来。根据“Dad, what are you cooking It...so good.”结合语境可知,因为闻起来很香,所以问爸爸在做什么,故选B。
5.You should drive ________ on rainy days to keep safe.
A.quickly B.happily C.slowly D.carelessly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了安全,下雨天你应该慢慢开车。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;happily开心地;slowly缓慢地;carelessly粗心地。根据“on rainy days to keep safe.”可知雨天开车要开慢点,故选C。
6.—Can you swim in this river
—________. It’s too dangerous.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.Yes, you may D.No, you needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能在这条河里游泳吗?——不,我不能。太危险了。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Can you...的肯定回答为Yes, I can,否定回答为No, I can’t。结合“It’s too dangerous.”可知应作否定回答,故选B。
7.Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.
A.stronger B.thinner C.smaller D.weaker
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆能搬动这个重箱子,因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。
考查形容词辨析。stronger更强壮的;thinner更瘦的;smaller更小的;weaker更虚弱的。根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子,说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。故选A。
8.We ________ friends since I came to this school.
A.are B.were C.will be D.have been
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从我来到这所学校,我们就一直是朋友。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,故选D。
9.Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A.your B.their C.his D.her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。your你的;their他们的;his他的;her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知,女性,此空应填her,故选D。
10.Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:万物在春天开始生长。它充满了希望。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体的某一天;at后加具体时刻;for后加时间段。根据“spring”可知此处是指季节,应用介词in。故选A。
11.On September 1, students ________ their new school uniforms to go to school happily.
A.take off B.give away C.make up D.put on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:9月1日,学生们穿上新校服高高兴兴地去上学。
考查动词短语。take off起飞;give away赠送;make up编造;put on穿上。根据“students...their new school uniforms”可知是指穿上新校服,故选D。
12.Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now.
A.produces B.produced C.is produced D.was produced
【答案】C
【详解】句意:茶在世界上很受欢迎。现在中国许多不同的地区都产茶。
考查被动语态。根据now可知,此句是一般现在时,主语It与动词produce之间是被动关系,所以此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构,故选C。
13.________ the teacher’s help, I have made much progress.
A.Thanks to B.As for C.Such as D.Up to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多亏了老师的帮助,我取得了很大的进步。
考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏了;As for至于;Such as例如;Up to多达。根据“the teacher’s help, I have made much progress”可知,多亏了老师的帮助才取得了进步,故选A。
14.Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years.
A.becomes B.became C.will become D.has become
【答案】C
【详解】句意:本相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。
考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句时态不限,根据“in 3 years”(三年后)可知从句应用一般将来时,故选C。
15.— Could you please tell me ________
— It’s on the second floor.
A.why you were late B.where the restroom is
C.when the shop opens D.how the weather will be tomorrow
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?——在二楼。
考查宾语从句。why you were late你为什么迟到;where the restroom is洗手间在哪里;when the shop opens商店什么时候开门;how the weather will be tomorrow明天天气如何。根据“It’s on the second floor.”可知是问地点,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
16.You should ________ the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A.change B.stop C.avoid D.value
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你应该珍惜和父母在一起的时间,因为你长大后会离开他们。
考查动词辨析。change改变;stop停止;avoid避免;value珍惜。根据“You should … the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.”可知,长大后会离开父母,所以要珍惜和父母在一起的时间,故选D。
17.— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个篮球是谁的?——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的;where在哪里;how怎样;which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知,此处询问篮球是谁的,故选A。
18.— Martin always helps people in trouble.
— ________.
A.What a lucky boy B.What a kind boy C.How lonely he is D.How beautiful his voice is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——马丁总是帮助有困难的人。——多么善良的男孩。
考查情景交际。What a lucky boy多么幸运的男孩; What a kind boy多么善良的男孩; How lonely he is他多么孤独;How beautiful his voice is他的声音多美啊。根据“Martin always helps people in trouble.”可知经常帮助有困难的人,说明他很善良,故选B。
19.— Where’s your brother, Bob
— Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.will clean
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你哥哥在哪里,鲍勃?——看!他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车,应用现在进行时,故选A。
20.— Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
— ________. Hope you’ll be better soon.
A.Hurry up B.Good idea C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Good luck to you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李老师,我今天不能去上学了。我牙痛。——很抱歉听到这个消息。希望你很快好起来。
考查情景交际。Hurry up 快点;Good idea好主意;I’m sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息; Good luck to you祝你好运。根据“ I have a toothache.”可知听到对方生病了应表示“很抱歉听到这个消息”。故选C。
抚顺
单项选择
1.I wish you to have good ________ and get good grades.
A.chalk B.space C.luck D.music
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我祝你好运,取得好成绩。
考查名词辨析。chalk粉笔;space空间;luck运气;music音乐。根据“wish”和“get good grades”可知此处表示祝愿取得好成绩,因此应用good luck表示“好运气”。故选C。
2.Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.
A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give
【答案】A
【详解】句意:琳达喜欢收藏钢笔,到目前为止,她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。
考查动词辨析。collect收集,收藏;throw扔掉;lose丢失;give给予。根据“she has had all kinds of pens so far”可知,她有各种各样的钢笔,说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。
3.I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.
A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.afraid
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天要在学校农场种菜了,我感到很兴奋。我都等不及了。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的。根据“I can’t wait.”可知,此处指很兴奋,故选A。
4.—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你梦想的职业是什么,医生还是教师?——都不是。我想成为一名警察。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都(是);Either(两者中的)任何一个;None(三者或以上)都不(是);Neither两者都不(是)。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知,既不是医生,也不是教师,应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。
5.The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A.must B.could C.need D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个可爱的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。
考查动词辨析。must必须;could可以;need需要;should应该。根据“at the age of six”可知该句应用情态动词could表示“过去的能力”。故选B。
6.The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.
A.in B.along C.over D.under
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个女孩每天晚上带着她的狗沿着河边散步。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;along沿着;over在上面;under在下面。根据“The girl takes her dog for a walk...the river every evening.”可知,是沿着河边散步,故选B。
7.Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!这本书里有一些关于交通安全的信息。
考查There be句型和时态。根据“Look! There...some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知,用一般现在时,主语“some information”是不可数名词,故选A。
8.My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A.if B.but C.because D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的父母不允许我做我喜欢的事情,除非我完成我的家庭作业。
考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;because因为;unless除非。“I finish my homework”是“My parents won’t allow me to do things I like”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
9.At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天下午4点,我爸爸在校门外等我。
考查过去进行时。根据“At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知,强调过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
10.— ________ have you been a member of the football team
—For two years.
A.How much B.How often C.How many D.How long
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你当足球队队员多久了?——两年了。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱;How often多久一次;How many多少;How long多久。根据答语“For two years.”可知,对时长提问,故选D。
11.Last month, an old people’s dining hall ________ in our community.
A.was built B.has built C.will be built D.is built
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上个月,我们社区建了一个老人食堂。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Last month”可知,是一般过去时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
12.Ann is ________ her notes for her English exam now.
A.paying for B.giving away C.looking through D.putting up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安现在正为了英语考试而翻阅她的笔记。
考查动词短语。paying for支付;giving away赠送;looking through浏览,翻阅;putting up张贴。根据“her notes for her English exam”可知是为了考试在翻阅笔记。故选C。
13.—What do you think of your middle school life
—Busy but wonderful. ________, it’s valuable.
A.In the end B.All in all C.As a result D.First of all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的中学生活怎么样?——忙碌但精彩。总之,它是有价值的。
考查副词短语辨析。In the end最后;All in all总之;As a result因此;First of all首先。根据“Busy but wonderful. ..., it’s valuable.”可知,总结中学生活是有价值的。故选B。
14.—Hi, Kate. I want to know ________.
—You can help to hand out some notices.
A.when School Day is B.who can come to School Day
C.why we hold School Day D.what I can do for School Day
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,凯特。我想知道我能为学校日做些什么。——你可以帮忙发一些通知。
考查宾语从句。when School Day is学校日是什么时候;who can come to School Day谁能来学校日;why we hold School Day我们为什么要举办学校日;what I can do for School Day我能为学校日做些什么。根据答语“You can help to hand out some notices.”可知,询问能为学校日做些什么。故选D。
15.—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们应该采取行动保护环境。——我同意你的看法。这很重要。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了;It doesn’t matter没关系;I agree with you我同意你的看法;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We should take action to protect the environment.”和“That’s very important.”可知,同意对方对于保护环境的看法,故选C。
阜新
单项选择
1.After dinner, the kids offered to wash the ________ to let their parents have a good rest.
A.faces B.dishes C.hands D.vegetables
【答案】B
【详解】句意:晚饭后,孩子们主动洗碗,让他们的父母好好休息。
考查名词辨析。faces脸;dishes餐具;hands手;vegetables蔬菜。根据“After dinner,”可知饭后应该洗碗,wash the dishes表示“洗碗”。故选B。
2.Some scientists ________ /b li:v/ that there will be more robots in the future.
A.become B.build C.believe D.disagree
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。
考查语音知识。音标/b li:v/对应单词believe,意为“相信”,符合语境。故选C。
3.— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.
— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.
A.proud B.funny C.excited D.afraid
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蒂姆是一个优秀的男孩。每个人都喜欢他。——是的,他的祖父母为他感到骄傲。
考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的;funny有趣的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的。根据“Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.”可知蒂姆很优秀,祖父母为他感到骄傲。故选A。
4.Lei Feng is a hero in my heart. I like reading the stories about ________ very much.
A.her B.us C.him D.them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:雷锋是我心目中的英雄。我非常喜欢读关于他的故事。
考查代词辨析。her她;us我们;him他;them他们。根据“Lei Feng is a hero in my heart.”可知是喜欢读关于雷锋的故事,用him指代雷锋。故选C。
5.China’s National Day comes in October, the ________ month of the year.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eleventh
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国的国庆节在10月,一年的第10个月。
考查序数词辨析。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据“China’s National Day comes in October”可知,10月份是一年的第10个月份,故选C。
6.—What do you often do ________ rainy days
—Draw some pictures.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在下雨天你通常做什么?——画画。
考查介词辨析。in在一段时间;to到;at在具体时刻;on在具体某一天。根据“rainy days”可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰,用介词on。故选D。
7.This T-shirt is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这件T恤衫非常漂亮,但是穿在我身上不好看。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表达转折关系;so所以,表达因果关系;and和,表达并列关系;or或者,表达选择关系。根据“This T-shirt is very nice”和“it doesn’t look good on me”可知T恤漂亮,穿在我身上不好看,两句之间是转折关系。故选A。
8.Tina ________ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so strong.
A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在沙滩上蒂娜把太阳镜戴上,因为阳光太强烈了。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿,戴;put away收起来放好;put down放下。根据“because the sunlight was so strong”可知阳光太强烈,要戴上太阳镜。故选B。
9.His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.
A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自2020年以来,他的家人一直致力于更环保的生活。
考查时态。work一般现在时;worked一般过去时;will work一般将来时;have worked现在完成时。根据“since 2020”可知用现在完成时。故选D。
10.—Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success!
—Yes. I knew many trees ______ for a better environment.
A.plant B.were planted C.planted D.are planted
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哇,2023年友谊森林植树活动非常成功!——是的。我知道为了更好的环境种了很多树。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。knew后是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句需用相应的过去时态。从句主语trees和谓语动词plant之间是动宾关系,树被种植,需用被动语态be+done。主语是复数trees,用一般过去时的被动语态were planted。故选B。
11.—________ does the museum open at weekends
—At 9:00 am.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:博物馆周末什么时候开放?——在上午九点。
考查疑问词辨析。How如何;Where在哪里;Why为什么;When什么时候。根据“At 9:00 am.”可知对时间提问,用When。故选D。
12.________ exciting news! They won the football match at last.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么让人兴奋的新闻!他们最终赢得了足球比赛。
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词是news,不可数名词,用What引导感叹句,句型为“What+adj+不可数名”。故选A。
13.The woman astronaut ________ gave us a lesson on space is Liu Yang.
A.which B.whose C.who D.whom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:给我们在太空上上了一课的女宇航员叫刘洋。
考查定语从句。先行词是The woman astronaut,是人,且在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句。故选C。
14.—Can you tell me _________ along the Silk Road
—It helped me understand the history of the main cities.
A.why did you go for a holiday B.why you went for a holiday
C.when did you go for a holiday D.when you went for a holiday
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么沿着丝绸之路去度假吗?——它帮助我了解了主要城市的历史。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A/C选项,结合回答“It helped me understand the history of the main cities.”可知,此处指的是“为什么要沿着丝绸之路去度假”,应用why引导宾语从句,故选B。
15.— In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.
— ________. Safety comes first.
A.I agree B.Sounds bad C.I am sorry D.That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在我看来,遵守交通规则对道路安全非常重要。——我同意。安全第一。
考查情景交际。I agree.我同意;Sounds bad.听上去糟糕;I am sorry.对不起;That’s all right.没关系。结合语境和下一句“Safety comes first.”可知答句同意对方的观点,也觉得安全是第一位。故选A。
锦州
单项选择
1.—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A.need B.needn’t C.might not D.might
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——什么时候?星期一?恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么?我知道你星期一有空。
考查情态动词。need需要;needn’t不需要;might not可能不;might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知,此处指恐怕星期一可能没空,故用might。故选D。
2.—________ good advice it is! I’m sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.
—I’m so glad that you like it.
A.How B.What a C.What D.What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是一个好建议!我肯定会有一个美妙的暑假。——我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是不可数名词advice,用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓!”句型,故选C。
3.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.
A.who I can go with B.how I can find your house
C.why I can’t take the bus D.when I should arrive at your house
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾米,我来接你的时候不知道怎么在街上找到你家。——嗯,现在大门口有一棵开着可爱花朵的大树。
考查宾语从句。who I can go with我可以和谁一起去;how I can find your house我怎么能找到你家;why I can’t take the bus为什么我不能坐公共汽车;when I should arrive at your house我应该什么时候到达你家。根据答语“Well, there’s a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.”可知,询问怎么能找到对方的家。故选B。
4.—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.
—________. I’ll buy a new one.
A.I’m not sure B.It takes time C.It’s hard to say D.It’s not a big deal
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起。你借给我的钢笔我弄丢了。——没什么大不了的。我会再买支新的。
考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定;It takes time这需要时间;It’s hard to say这很难说;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的。根据“I’ll buy a new one.”可知,此处指“弄丢了钢笔”不是什么大事,没什么大不了的。故选D。
5.Which of the following is a traffic sign?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下面哪一个是交通标志?
A.禁止左转;B.飞行标志;C.反对校园欺凌;D.小心地滑。根据Which of the following is a traffic sign?可知A.禁止左转是交通标志。故答案选A。
盘锦
单项选择
1.The travellers set out for the airport ________ 7 o’clock in the morning.
A.on B.to C.at D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:旅客们早上7点出发去机场。
考查介词辨析。on在某一天或某天的早中晚;to到;at在某时刻;of……的。空格后是具体时刻,用介词at。故选C。
2.When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us ________.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当我们的面包机坏了,泰勒一家把他们的借给了我们。
考查代词辨析。they他们,主格;them它们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us”可知,此处指把他们的面包机借给我们,此空后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故选D。
3.The race is only two days away, ________ Alice practices day and night.
A.as B.but C.so D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:距离比赛只剩两天了。所以爱丽丝白天晚上都在训练。
考查连词辨析。as当;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“The race is only two days away”可知这是加强训练的原因,空格后是基于此得出的结论,用so表示结果。故选C。
4.Tina lost her pet dog. She ________ be worried about it.
A.need B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蒂娜丢了她的宠物狗。她一定很担心。
考查情态动词。need需要;must一定;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Tina lost her pet dog”可知丢失了宠物狗,一定很担心,表示有把握的肯定推测应用must。故选B。
5.The cheers filled the air. ________ an exciting basketball game!
A.What B.Why C.Who D.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:空气中弥漫着欢呼声。多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊!
考查感叹句。What什么;Why为什么;Who谁;How怎样。句子是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数,用感叹句结构what+a/an+名词单数+主语+谓语!。故选A。
6.The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:课程结束了,但我还有几个问题要问。
考查代词辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据“but I still had...questions to ask”可知是有几个问题要问,修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选C。
7.Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.
A.worked B.has worked C.is working D.will work
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽从两年前就开始在一个阅读项目做志愿者。
考查时态。根据“since 2 years ago”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
8.It is reported that 6G technology ________ widely in a short time.
A.used B.will use C.is used D.will be used
【答案】D
【详解】句意:据报道,6G技术将在短时间内得到广泛应用。
考查被动语态。主语6G technology和use之间是被动关系,根据“It is reported...in a short time”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
9.—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want
—Two kilos, please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——早上好,女士!你想要多少牛肉?——两公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱,多少,询问不可数名词的数量;how many多少,询问可数名词复数的数量;how often多久一次;how far多远。根据“Two kilos”和“beef”可知此处询问不可数名词beef的数量,用how much。故选A。
10.Class Three did a survey on the ways to relax. The pie chart tells us that __________.
A.15% of the students prefer to exercise
B.reading books is the most popular way to relax
C.students who like watching TV take up 10%
D.most students choose other ways to get relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:三班做了一项关于放松方式的调查。饼图告诉我们读书是最流行的放松方式。
考查常识。15% of the students prefer to exercise15%的学生喜欢锻炼;reading books is the most popular way to relax读书是最流行的放松方式;students who like watching TV take up 10%喜欢看电视的学生占10%;most students choose other ways to get relaxed大多数学生选择其他方式放松。根据饼图可知,读书占比最多,所以读书是最流行的放松方式。故选B。
沈阳
单项选择
1.The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【答案】A
【详解】句意:雷锋精神总是鼓励我们去帮助别人。
考查冠词。give a hand to sb.“帮某人一把”,是固定搭配。故选A。
2.Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ________.
A.scientist B.painter C.musician D.writer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂对音乐很着迷。她的梦想是成为一名音乐家。
考查名词辨析。scientist科学家;painter画家;musician音乐家;writer作家。根据“Betty is crazy about music.”可知痴迷于音乐,想要成为音乐家。故选C。
3.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2023年6月4日,三名神舟十五号英雄成功返回地球。
考查时间介词的用法。at后接具体的时刻;on后接具体的一天;in后接某年某月某季节;until直到。“June 4, 2023”是具体的一天,空处应填on,故选B。
4.Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要骑自行车太快,否则你会受伤的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。根据“you may hurt”可知主语是you,用反身代词yourself。故选B。
5.The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A.slow B.tired C.awful D.polite
【答案】D
【详解】句意:美味的食物和礼貌的服务员让我们对这家餐馆很满意。
考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的;tired疲劳的;awful让人讨厌的;polite有礼貌的。根据“made us happy with the restaurant”可知令人满意的应是礼貌的服务员。故选D。
6.“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.
A.though B.if C.unless D.before
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“00后”已经开始让世界惊叹,尽管他们还很年轻。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;unless除非;before在……之前。分析句子可知,尽管00后很年轻,但是他们已经让世界惊叹,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
7.When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,树叶开始从树上落下。
考查动词辨析。grow成长;fall落下;appear出现;come来。根据“When autumn comes”结合常识可知秋天树叶会落下。故选B。
8.After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!
A.have B.have had C.had D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这次考试后,你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张!
考查动词时态。根据“next month”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构是will do。故选D。
9.—Could you tell me ________
—By underground.
A.where is Shenyang Imperial Palace
B.where Shenyang Imperial Palace is
C.how I can get to Shenyang Imperial Palace
D.how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我怎么去沈阳故宫吗?——乘地铁。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,根据“By underground.”可知询问出行方式,宾语从句引导词用how,排除AB;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除D。故选C。
10.—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—________. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——哇!我赢得了一张去电影公园的免费票。——那太好了。你真幸运。
考查情景交际。That’s great那太好了;Never mind没关系;You’re welcome不客气;Don’t worry别担心。根据“Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.”可知赢得了去电影公园的免费票,是很好的事情。故选A。
营口
单项选择
1.China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.a; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国熊猫丫丫在抵达中国后,在上海待了30天,然后于5月被送往北京动物园。
考查冠词。“...30-day stay”泛指“一段30天的停留”,30-day以辅音音素开头,此空应用不定冠词a;May是月份,它的前面不用冠词。故选D。
2.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
【答案】C
【详解】j句意:新建的教学楼为学生提供了一个舒适的学习环境。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;with和;in在……里。动词短语provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”。故选C。
3.The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:去年竣工的航天广场已成为一个新的旅游景点。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,“...was completed last year”是作定语修饰The Aerospace Square,所以是定语从句,先行词是物,空处在句中作主语,所以用关系词which引导。故选A。
4.Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:听说第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举行,我们不禁感到骄傲。
考查副词辨析。really真地;hardly几乎不;nearly接近;差不多;clearly清晰地。根据“Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou”可知听到好消息,应该难以控制感情,表否定含义,用hardly。故选B。
5.It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A.either, or B.neither, nor
C.both, and D.not only, but also
【答案】B
【详解】句意:很遗憾,我的父亲和母亲都没有时间参加我的毕业晚会。
考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“It’s a pity that...my father...my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party”可知,那是一个遗憾,应是父母都来不了“我”的毕业晚会。故选B。
6.—Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A.are asked B.were asked
C.will be asked D.should be asked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在李老师的课上,学生们被问了几个开放性的问题,你注意到了么?——是的,我想她是想培养他们的创造性思维能力。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“did you notice that”可知前面句子是一般过去时,主语“Students”和动词“ask”之间是被动关系,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,谓语结构是was/were done。故选B。
7.ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A.much quickly B.more quick C.even quick D.far more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:ChatGPT制作计划的速度比我们快得多。
考查副词比较级。quickly快地,副词;quick快的,形容词。由句子结构可知,该空修饰谓语动词“make a plan”,应用副词;句中有“than”,表示两者相比,应用副词比较级more quickly,far可修饰比较级。故选D。
8.Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上周六晚上8点到9点,蒂姆和家人一起看中央电视台的《感动中国》。
考查过去进行时。根据“from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening”可知,强调过去的时间点,动作正在发生,用过去进行时。故选A。
9.—Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I had a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——下星期日是我奶奶的生日。我在想怎么给她一个惊喜。 ———好孩子!请代我向她问好。
考查宾语从句。根据“Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday.”和“I’m thinking about …”可知,本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现在时,选项A和C是一般过去时,因此时态不对,排除;选项D的语序不对,应该用陈述句的语序;选项B为陈述句语序且符合时态。故选B。
10.It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A.because B.unless C.before D.after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在你做最后决定之前,向父母或老师征求一些建议是有必要的。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句,都是从属连词。根据“ask your parents or teachers for some advice ...you make the final decision.”可知,此处是时间状语从句,应该在做决定之前问他人。故选C。
11.Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大明今天很高兴,因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知,本句是肯定句,表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。
12.Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
【答案】C
【详解】句意:富有创意的科学家们总是提出新的想法,给我们生活的带来巨大变化。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明;instrument乐器;invention创意;introduction介绍,根据“always come up with new ideas”可知此处指富有创意的科学家们。故选C。
13.You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。每个人都有自己的方式。
考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止,不得;needn’t不需要;may not也许不;wouldn’t不会。根据“You...require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.”可知,不必要求别人像你一样解决问题。故选B。
14.—Lingling, how soon will your brother come back from abroad
—Hmm, ________.
A.since yesterday B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in a week
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玲玲,你哥哥多久能从国外回来?——嗯,一周后。
考查时间状语。since yesterday自从昨天;twice a month一个月两次;for an hour一小时;in a week一周后。根据“how soon will your brother come back from abroad”可知,对将来时间提问,故选D。
15.________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在天宫课堂上,宇航员教了我们多么有用的知识!
考查感叹句。句子中心词是不可数名词knowledge,此处符合“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓!”的结构,应用what引导感叹句,故选B。
16.In order ________ the earliest flight, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to miss B.not missing
C.to miss D.missing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了不错过最早的航班,今天早晨我妹妹强迫自己早起。
考查介词短语。in order (not) to do sth表示“为了(不)做某事”,根据“my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.”可知强迫自己早起,是为了不错过航班。故选A。
17.Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于污染,这个湖现在太有害了,不能养鱼。
考查动词辨析。suppose推断;transport运送;suggest建议;support支持……的生存。根据“Because of pollution”可知这个湖因为污染而不支持鱼的生存了。故选D。
18.The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于天气恶劣,足球比赛被推迟了。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的;exciting兴奋的;difficult困难的;awful糟糕的。根据“The football match was put off ”可知天气不好,所以比赛被推迟,awful符合语境。故选D。
19.The smell of the sea ________ memories of his childhood.
A.called at B.called off C.called up D.called on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大海的气味唤起了他对童年的回忆。
考查动词短语辨析。call at停留;call off取消;call up使想起;call on拜访。根据“The smell of the sea...memories of his childhood.”可知,是唤起回忆,故选C。
20.—Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ________.
A.Take your time
B.Make yourself at home
C.Enjoy yourself
D.Please be in a hurry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能等一下吗?我需要记下这些信息。——当然。慢慢来。
考查情景交际。Take your time慢慢来;Make yourself at home别拘束;Enjoy yourself玩得开心;Please be in a hurry请快一点。根据“Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information”及“Of course.”可知,不用着急,慢慢来。take your time符合情景。故选A。
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专题01 单项选择(原卷版)
鞍山
单项选择
1.—Why does Mary get good grades each time
—I think that’s because she puts most of her ________ into her schoolwork.
A.energy B.practice C.exercise D.process
2.—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
—Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there.
A.something interesting B.everything interesting
C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting
3.—China Shanghai International Children’s Book Fair has been held nine times.
—Yes. The ________ fair was held from December 2 to 4, 2022.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineteenth D.ninety
4.Alice felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.sleepy B.lonely C.interested D.excited
5.—The traffic is more convenient than before.
—Yes. Another bridge ________ over this river last year.
A.is built B.was built C.builds D.will be built
6.—Could you please tell me where Mr Green is
—Sure. He has ________ for London.
A.cut out B.put out C.come out D.set out
7.—May I swim in the river
—No. You ________ keep away from the river. The sign pass “No Swimming”.
A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.can’t
8.—The pen can translate what you write down into English.
—________ interesting invention!
A.What B.What an C.How D.What a
9.—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A.what can I learn from B.when I can learn from
C.where can I talk with D.how I can get on with
10.—I’m worried about the history exam next week.
—________. I believe you can pass it.
A.Great B.Well done C.Take it easy D.Not bad
本溪,辽阳,葫芦岛、铁岭
单项选择
1.Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________ easily.
A.chances B.problems C.habits D.grades
2.While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs.
A.hang out B.bring out C.try out D.set out
3.—Is this ________ hat
—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.
A.his B.her C.your D.my
4.The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.
A.harmful B.funny C.terrible D.delicious
5.—Is this red jacket Tony’s
—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
6.It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A.if B.after C.when D.until
7.My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.
A.cheaply B.badly C.actively D.safely
8.—I have trouble with my English.
—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A.worst B.best C.fastest D.slowest
9.I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
10.—Will Mr. Li come to the party
—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.
A.reached B.accepted C.achieved D.expressed
11.—________ is it from your home to school
—About three kilometers.
A.How long B.How much C.How far D.How often
12.—I’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend, but I don’t know ________.
—You can ride a bike.
A.how I should go there B.who I should go with
C.when I should come back D.where I should stay
13.The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A.talked about B.talk about
C.were talking about D.will talk about
14.We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.
A.thirsty for B.thankful to C.angry with D.similar to
15.—I will take the PE test tomorrow.
—________!
A.Sounds good B.Hurry up C.No way D.Good luck
朝阳
单项选择
1.—Lucy, what club do you want to join
—I want to join the music club because I can play ___________ violin.
A.an B.a C.the D.不填
2.—It is raining outside. I forgot to bring an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can use ________. I won’t go out the whole day.
A.his B.mine C.hers D.ours
3.—Kate, come here and try on this dress.
—Oh, it ________ nice on me.
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
4.—On Tree Planting Day, the students in our school planted five ___________ trees on the hill.
—Good job! Everyone can do some things to make our hometown greener.
A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundred
5.—Students ________ listen to music while they are riding bikes on the road.
—I agree with you. It’s too dangerous.
A.don’t have to B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t
6.—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A.deal with B.put on C.hand out D.take up
7.—What did you do last weekend
—I ________ to the movies with my friends.
A.will go B.go C.goes D.went
8.—Quite a lot of endangered animals ________ in nature parks every year.
—That’s great! Animals are our friends.
A.protect B.were protected C.are protected D.protected
9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
10.—I wonder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really good.
A.who likes eating zongzi
B.if this kind of zongzi is delicious
C.where I can buy this kind of zongzi
D.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi
大连
单项选择
1.—How long have you learned English
—________ six years.
A.In B.For C.At D.From
2.The Robinsons love seeing the world. ________ have been to many interesting places.
A.We B.They C.You D.I
3.—________ can you see from the London Eye
—On a clear day, most of London.
A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
4.Look! The children ________ a dragon dance with my grandpa in the playground.
A.learn B.learned C.are learning D.will learn
5.The Danube in a river in Europe. It ________ through Vienna.
A.will go B.went C.goes D.has gone
6.—________ you cook dishes
—Yes, I can. But they are simple.
A.Can B.Would C.Need D.Could
7.History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A.if B.though C.when D.because
8.Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ________ as traveling by air in China.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
9.The Qatar World Cup ________ from November 21 to December 18 last year.
A.holds B.held C.was held D.is held
10.All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.
A.are making B.made C.will make D.have made
11.—Do you know ________ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park
—Next Sunday.
A.when we will visit B.when will we visit C.when we visited D.when did we visit
12.—Dad, can I borrow your camera
—Oh, yes. ________
A.Never mind. B.Here it is! C.You’re welcome! D.I’d love to.
丹东
单项选择
1.Mary’s parents are interested in ________, so they often take her to concerts.
A.sports B.music C.science D.movies
2.—Why are you so ________
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A.pleased B.active C.sad D.friendly
3.David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A.and B.unless C.or D.but
4.—Dad, what are you cooking It ________ so good.
—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A.gets B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
5.You should drive ________ on rainy days to keep safe.
A.quickly B.happily C.slowly D.carelessly
6.—Can you swim in this river
—________. It’s too dangerous.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.Yes, you may D.No, you needn’t
7.Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.
A.stronger B.thinner C.smaller D.weaker
8.We ________ friends since I came to this school.
A.are B.were C.will be D.have been
9.Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A.your B.their C.his D.her
10.Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
11.On September 1, students ________ their new school uniforms to go to school happily.
A.take off B.give away C.make up D.put on
12.Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now.
A.produces B.produced C.is produced D.was produced
13.________ the teacher’s help, I have made much progress.
A.Thanks to B.As for C.Such as D.Up to
14.Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years.
A.becomes B.became C.will become D.has become
15.— Could you please tell me ________
— It’s on the second floor.
A.why you were late B.where the restroom is
C.when the shop opens D.how the weather will be tomorrow
16.You should ________ the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A.change B.stop C.avoid D.value
17.— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which
18.— Martin always helps people in trouble.
— ________.
A.What a lucky boy B.What a kind boy C.How lonely he is D.How beautiful his voice is
19.— Where’s your brother, Bob
— Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.will clean
20.— Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
— ________. Hope you’ll be better soon.
A.Hurry up B.Good idea C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Good luck to you
抚顺
单项选择
1.I wish you to have good ________ and get good grades.
A.chalk B.space C.luck D.music
2.Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.
A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give
3.I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.
A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.afraid
4.—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
5.The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.
A.must B.could C.need D.should
6.The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.
A.in B.along C.over D.under
7.Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
8.My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A.if B.but C.because D.unless
9.At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting
10.— ________ have you been a member of the football team
—For two years.
A.How much B.How often C.How many D.How long
11.Last month, an old people’s dining hall ________ in our community.
A.was built B.has built C.will be built D.is built
12.Ann is ________ her notes for her English exam now.
A.paying for B.giving away C.looking through D.putting up
13.—What do you think of your middle school life
—Busy but wonderful. ________, it’s valuable.
A.In the end B.All in all C.As a result D.First of all
14.—Hi, Kate. I want to know ________.
—You can help to hand out some notices.
A.when School Day is B.who can come to School Day
C.why we hold School Day D.what I can do for School Day
15.—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
阜新
单项选择
1.After dinner, the kids offered to wash the ________ to let their parents have a good rest.
A.faces B.dishes C.hands D.vegetables
2.Some scientists ________ /b li:v/ that there will be more robots in the future.
A.become B.build C.believe D.disagree
3.— Tim is an excellent boy. Everyone likes him.
— Yes, his grandparents are very ________ of him.
A.proud B.funny C.excited D.afraid
4.Lei Feng is a hero in my heart. I like reading the stories about ________ very much.
A.her B.us C.him D.them
5.China’s National Day comes in October, the ________ month of the year.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eleventh
6.—What do you often do ________ rainy days
—Draw some pictures.
A.in B.to C.at D.on
7.This T-shirt is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
8.Tina ________ her sunglasses on the beach because the sunlight was so strong.
A.put up B.put on C.put away D.put down
9.His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.
A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked
10.—Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success!
—Yes. I knew many trees ______ for a better environment.
A.plant B.were planted C.planted D.are planted
11.—________ does the museum open at weekends
—At 9:00 am.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
12.________ exciting news! They won the football match at last.
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
13.The woman astronaut ________ gave us a lesson on space is Liu Yang.
A.which B.whose C.who D.whom
14.—Can you tell me _________ along the Silk Road
—It helped me understand the history of the main cities.
A.why did you go for a holiday B.why you went for a holiday
C.when did you go for a holiday D.when you went for a holiday
15.— In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.
— ________. Safety comes first.
A.I agree B.Sounds bad C.I am sorry D.That’s all right
锦州
单项选择
1.—When Monday I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.
—But why I know you are free on Monday.
A.need B.needn’t C.might not D.might
2.—________ good advice it is! I’m sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.
—I’m so glad that you like it.
A.How B.What a C.What D.What an
3.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.
A.who I can go with B.how I can find your house
C.why I can’t take the bus D.when I should arrive at your house
4.—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.
—________. I’ll buy a new one.
A.I’m not sure B.It takes time C.It’s hard to say D.It’s not a big deal
5.Which of the following is a traffic sign?
A. B.
C. D.
盘锦
单项选择
1.The travellers set out for the airport ________ 7 o’clock in the morning.
A.on B.to C.at D.of
2.When our bread maker broke, the Taylors lent us ________.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
3.The race is only two days away, ________ Alice practices day and night.
A.as B.but C.so D.or
4.Tina lost her pet dog. She ________ be worried about it.
A.need B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t
5.The cheers filled the air. ________ an exciting basketball game!
A.What B.Why C.Who D.How
6.The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
7.Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.
A.worked B.has worked C.is working D.will work
8.It is reported that 6G technology ________ widely in a short time.
A.used B.will use C.is used D.will be used
9.—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want
—Two kilos, please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
10.Class Three did a survey on the ways to relax. The pie chart tells us that __________.
A.15% of the students prefer to exercise
B.reading books is the most popular way to relax
C.students who like watching TV take up 10%
D.most students choose other ways to get relaxed
沈阳
单项选择
1.The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
2.Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ________.
A.scientist B.painter C.musician D.writer
3.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.
A.at B.on C.in D.until
4.Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself
5.The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A.slow B.tired C.awful D.polite
6.“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.
A.though B.if C.unless D.before
7.When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
8.After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!
A.have B.have had C.had D.will have
9.—Could you tell me ________
—By underground.
A.where is Shenyang Imperial Palace
B.where Shenyang Imperial Palace is
C.how I can get to Shenyang Imperial Palace
D.how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace
10.—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.
—________. You are so lucky!
A.That’s great B.Never mind C.You’re welcome D.Don’t worry
营口
单项选择
1.China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.a; /
2.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
3.The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
4.Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
5.It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A.either, or B.neither, nor
C.both, and D.not only, but also
6.—Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A.are asked B.were asked
C.will be asked D.should be asked
7.ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A.much quickly B.more quick C.even quick D.far more quickly
8.Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched
9.—Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I had a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
10.It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final decision.
A.because B.unless C.before D.after
11.Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
12.Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
13.You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t
14.—Lingling, how soon will your brother come back from abroad
—Hmm, ________.
A.since yesterday B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in a week
15.________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
16.In order ________ the earliest flight, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to miss B.not missing
C.to miss D.missing
17.Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support
18.The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful
19.The smell of the sea ________ memories of his childhood.
A.called at B.called off C.called up D.called on
20.—Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ________.
A.Take your time
B.Make yourself at home
C.Enjoy yourself
D.Please be in a hurry
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