2023-2024学年天津市红桥区第三学区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
听力理解 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.(1分)A.
B.
C.
2.(1分)A.
B.
C.
3.(1分)A.
B.
C.
4.(1分)A.
B.
C.
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.(1分)What is Tony's favourite sport?
A.Basketball.
B.Football.
C.Tennis.
6.(1分)How many girls are there in Mary's class?
A.10.
B.40.
C.30.
7.(1分)Which subject does Tony like best?
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.History.
8.(1分)What time do they have Chinese?
A.At 8:00.
B.8:55.
C.9:00.
9.(1分)What is Betty's telephone number?
A.791456.
B.726815.
C.796382.
10.(1分)Do they have maths in the afternoon?
A.Yes,they do.
B.No,they don't.
C.We don't know.
11.(1分)What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.Windy.
B.snowy.
C.sunny.
12.(1分)What can Jenny do?
A.Play the piano.
B.Dance.
C.Sing.
13.(1分)Which season does Lucy like best?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
14.(1分)What class is Peter in?
A.Class 2.
B.Class 3.
C.Class 4.
听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.(3分)(1)Who does the girl buy the dress for?
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.her sister.
(2)What colour does she want?
A.Red.
B.Yellow.
C.Blue.
(3)How much is the dress?
A.50 yuan.
B.500 yuan.
C.5000 yuan.
16.(3分)(1)What time does Alex get up?
A.At nine o'clock.
B.At half past eight.
C.At half past seven.
(2)Where is Alex's school?
A.Next to her house.
B.on the left of her house.
C.on the right of her house.
(3)What subject is Alex's favourite?
A.Art.
B.English.
C.Maths.
单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.(1分)There's office building in our school. building is very beautiful.( )
A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.不填;a
18.(1分)I'm Dale. This is my father. ________ name is Eric.( )
A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
19.(1分)He is Tom Green.Tom is his _____.
A.family name B.last name
C.first name D.full name
20.(1分)It is raining heavily,_____none of the students are late for school.( )
A.although B.but C.so D.because
21.(1分)My uncle has got a new_____and he begins his____at nine.( )
A.job;job B.work;work C.job;work D.work;job
22.(1分)Tony is from .He is .( )
A.England;England B.American;American
C.English;English D.America;American
23.(1分)—Is there sugar in the soup,Mum?
—Yes.And there are beans too.( )
A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.some;some
24.(1分)A book is a pen a computer.( )
A.in;and B.between;and
C.in; or D.between; or
25.(1分)We'd like a large house a garden.( )
A.for B.of C.with D.to
26.(1分)There some furniture in my room.( )
A.are B.is C.have D.has
27.(1分)﹣ That new building looks modern!
﹣ Oh, that's our school ________. We can borrow books from it.( )
A.classroom B.hall
C.library D.playground
28.(1分) important healthy food every day.( )
A.It's;eat B.That's;eating
C.It's;to eat D.Its;to cat
29.(1分)﹣There are many _____ about this farm.
﹣Yes,lots of _____ are planted on it.( )
A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos
C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes
30.(1分)What's that English?( )
A.in B.on C.at D.after
31.(1分)﹣Remember___your homework here, Lisa.
﹣OK,I won't forget it.( )
A.bring B.to bring C.brings D.bringing
32.(1分)I want to go to see a film Sunday evening.( )
A.on B.in C.at D.to
33.(1分)Swimming is not ____ for me.I can learn it soon.( )
A.difficult B.happy C.easy D.tired
34.(1分)My mother gets up ________ five o'clock every morning to cook breakfast for me.( )
A.on B.at C.in D.for
35.(1分)一 we a music room?
—Yes,it's beside our big playground.( )
A.Have;get B.Have;got C.Has;got D.Has;get
36.(1分)—How about playing football after school?
一 .( )
A.Good idea B.Too bad
C.I'm not D.You're welcome
完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
37.(10分)Tony likes sports.He is tall and strong.Now his (1) work in New York.He (2) at a school there.His house is near his school.So he (3) to school every day.He is in the basketball team.He (4) basketball very well and he plays it (5) Saturdays or Sundays.His parents don't go home (6) .So Tony has lunch at school.
Jane is Tony's sister.They are in (7) schools.She (8) in a small town with her grandparents.She often goes shopping with her grandmother on weekends.She works hard at her lessons.She is never late for school.She does (9) homework in the evening.She (10) TV only on weekends.
(1)A.mother B.father C.parents D.sister
(2)A.works B.studies C.goes D.sends
(3)A.goes B.sings C.drives D.walks
(4)A.plays B.does C.makes D.sends
(5)A.in B.at C.on D.for
(6)A.at noon B.in the afternoon C.in the morning D.in the evening
(7)A.different B.same C.good D.bad
(8)A.plays B.lives C.goes D.stays
(9)A.his B.her C.their D.its
(10)A.look B.see C.watches D.read
阅读理解
38.(5分)
Name:Jane Smith Age:12 Class:8Grade:7School:No.1 High School
Family Job Favorite
Colour Food Animal
Grandfather Farmer Green Bread Cats
Father Driver White Meat Birds
Mother Teacher Yellow Fish Dogs
Sister Student Pink Hamburgers Pandas
(1)How old is Jane?
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
D.Twelve.
(2)What's Jane's grandfather's favorite animal?
A.Cats.
B.Birds.
C.Dogs.
D.Pandas.
(3)What does Jane's father do?
A.A farmer.
B.A driver.
C.A teacher.
D.A doctor.
(4)What food does Jane's mother like?
A.Bread.
B.Meat.
C.Fish.
D.Hamburgers.
(5)What's Jane's sister's favorite colour?
A.Green.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
D.Pink.
39.(5分)Xu Gong is my classmate.We are in Class 2,Mr.Liang's class.There are forty students in our class.We are from Xi'an,but some students in our class are from Taiyuan.
Xu Gong's father is a doctor in a hospital and basketball is his favourite sport.He and Xu Gong play it on Saturday.Xu Gong's mother is a manager in a fruit shop.My parents buy fruit in it.Apples are my favourite fruit and oranges are Xu Gong's favourite.
Today is Xu Gong's birthday.He gets a book about food and drinks from his parents.They say to Xu Gong,"It's important to stay healthy."
(1)How many students are there in Class 2?
A.35.
B.40.
C.45.
D.50.
(2)Where is Xu Gong from?
A.Taiyuan.
B.Chengdu.
C.Xi'an.
D.Haikou.
(3)What's the job of Xu Gong's father?
A.A doctor.
B.A manager.
C.A teacher.
D.A farmer.
(4)文中下划线单词it指的是" "。
A.the class
B.the hospital
C.the city
D.the shop
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Xu Gong is in Class 1.
B.Mr.Liang is from Taiyuan.
C.Xu Gong gets a book about birds.
D.Oranges are Xu Gong's favourite fruit.
40.(5分)Being healthy is very important.What should you do if you want to be healthy?Eat different food.You may have favourite food,but you'd better eat something different,especially fruit and vegetables.If you eat different food(营养物) your body needs.
Drink water and milk as often as possible.When you're really thirsty,cold water is the No.1 choice (选择).Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)
Listen to your body.How do you feel when you're full?When you are eating,notice how your body feels and when your stomach is full.Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable.It will make you fat.
Limit(限制) screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV or use computers.It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball,riding a bike and swimming.You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Be active(活跃的).One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best.Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
(1)You should eat different food,especially .
A.meat
B.hamburgers
C.sweets
D.fruit and vegetables
(2)Which kind of drink can give you more calcium?
A.Juice
B.Milk
C.Cold water.
D.Tea.
(3)According to the passage,you should follow rules if you want to be healthy.
A.five
B.four
C.three
D.two
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When you're eating,you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B.You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
C.You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
D.You should try to live in an active way in your life.
(5)What's the best title ( 标题 )for the passage?
A.How to Make Yourself Important
B.How to Be a Popular Kid
C.How to Be a Healthy Kid
D.How to Make Your Parents Healthy
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
41.(5分)A:Hi,Li Juan!(1)
B:I'm fine,thank you.
A:(2)
B:Yes,it is.
A:Do you like playing table tennis?
B:Yes.I do.(3)
A:Well,I don't like it.
B:You know it's popular(受欢迎的) in China.
A:I know.But I don't think it's interesting.
B:That's too bad.(4)
A:I like tennis(网球).It's great.
B:Oh.I don't know how to play it.(5)
A:No,it isn't.I can teach you.
B:Thanks a lot.
A.What's this?B.How are you?C.Is it difficult?D.What about you?E.How do you spell "tennis"?F.What sport do you like?G.Is this your table tennis bat(球拍)?
完成句子
42.(2分)我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。
My sister sits my dad.
43.(2分)图书馆在饭堂前面。
The library is in front of the .
44.(2分)玛丽有一些好书。
Mary some good books.
45.(2分)太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
chocolate isn't good for you.
46.(2分)保持健康不要发胖。
Stay healthy and don't .
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
47.(5分)Look!This is a picture of our classroom.There are forty desks and forty chairs in it.They are for students.On the desks are some books.There is also a big desk in the classroom.It's for our teachers.Under the teacher's desk,there are two basketballs and a football.We can play basketball and football after class.What other things can you see?Yes,there are two maps on the wall
(1)There are forty desks and in the classroom for students.
(2)There are on the desks.
(3)The teacher's desk is .
(4)There are under the teacher's desk.
(5)Two maps are .
综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.(10分)My name is Dora.Hans is my brother.We are in the same grade (1)b in different classes.
We get up (2)a 7 o'clock.Then we have(3)b at fifteen past seven.I have some bread and milk.My brother(4)h bread and egg soup.We start (5)l at ten to eight.We often have Chinese, (6)m ,English in the morning.After school,we do(7)o homework first in our rooms.And then we play football in the park (8)n our home.At about half past seven,we have dinner.I like (9)r ,I often read books (10) I go to bed.
书面表达
49.(5分)假如你是李华,你在给你朋友的邮件中介绍了你的日常生活,现在请你根据以下提示,介绍你的情况。
每天起床很早,7点去上学;
努力学习,最喜欢的科目是英语;
12点在学校吃午饭;
5:00放学;
晚上做作业或阅读书籍;
喜欢音乐,周日上午有钢琴课。
要求:1.把表格中的信息表达完整,意思连贯,语法正确。
2.可适当发挥,词数60词左右。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:做作业 do one's homework 阅读书籍 do some reading
My name is Li Hua.I ______
2023-2024学年天津市红桥区第三学区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.【分析】们学校有一座办公楼。这座建筑很漂亮。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表示数量;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,定冠词;不填。分析句子可知,且office是以元音音素开头的单词;第二空使用定冠词the表特指。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法,结合语境,认真分析,选择正确答案。
18.【分析】我是Dale.这是我的父亲.他的名字叫Eric.
【解答】考查物主代词.根据This is my father,空后的name是名词.
故选:C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握形容词性物主代词的用法.
19.【分析】这是汤姆 格林。格林是他的名。
【解答】family name姓;last name等同于family name姓;full name全名,故Tom是名。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词性短语的掌握。
20.【分析】雨下得很大,但没有一个学生上学迟到.
【解答】but但是,表示转折,表示原因,虽然.从It raining ,_____none the are for ,这里句子前后应该是转折关系.
故选:B.
【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.
21.【分析】我叔叔找到了一份新工作,他九点开始工作。
【解答】job与work都是指工作,但job是可数名词。一般作为名词job更侧重种类。第一空前面有不定冠词a,第二空意思为"开始他的工作",用work。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
22.【分析】托尼来自美国,他是美国人。
【解答】A.英格兰;英国;美国人;英国人;美国人,他是美国人,D项符合题意。
故选:D。
【点评】根据语境和单词的意思进行作答。
23.【分析】—妈妈,汤里有糖吗?
—是的,还放了些豆子。
【解答】some一些,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词;any也表示"一些";第一句是疑问句;第二句是肯定句。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握some和any的用法,注意两者的区别。
24.【分析】书在钢笔和电脑之间。
【解答】in在里面;between两者之间;or或者,可知是指书在钢笔和电脑之间。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
25.【分析】我们想要一个带花园的大房子。
【解答】for为了;of的;to去,我们想要一个带花园的大房子。
故选:C。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
26.【分析】我房间里有一些家具。
【解答】are是,复数形式,第三人称单数形式,has有。根据观察可知题干使用了there be结构,属于单数概念。
故选:B。
【点评】本题主要考查there be结构的用法。
27.【分析】﹣那栋新建筑看起来很现代!
﹣哦,那是我们学校的图书馆。我们可以从那里借书。
【解答】classroom教室;hall大厅;playground运动场。
故选:C。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
28.【分析】每天吃健康的食物很重要。
【解答】句子中It is +形容词+to do sth表示做某事怎么样,it作形式主语。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉it的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。
29.【分析】﹣有许多关于这家农场的照片。
﹣是的,里面种了很多土豆。
【解答】答案:C 根据题干There are _____ this .可知many 后接可数名词复数。photo为可数名词意为"照片"其复数为photos;根据题干Yes of are on ,可知lots of后接不可数名词以及可数名词复数,potato为可数名词意为"土豆"其复数为potatoes,对照选项。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查名词变复数。以单个o结尾的可数名词单数变复数基本遵循词义若是有生命个体则加es(如potatoes,tomatoes,heroes,negroes等),若词义是无生命个体则加s(如photos,radios,pianos等),在练习中学生易出错。
30.【分析】那用英语怎么说?
【解答】in用,后跟语言;at在。根据English(英语)是语言。
故选:A。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
31.【分析】﹣记得把你的作业带来,丽莎。
﹣好的,我不会忘记的。
【解答】根据OK,I won't it,故此处是remember to do sth记得去做某事,不合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
32.【分析】我想在星期天晚上去看电影。
【解答】句子中Sunday evening指的是具体的某一天的某个时候。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉时间介词,根据语法解答即可。
33.【分析】游泳对我来说并不难。我很快就能学会。
【解答】difficult困难的;happy高兴的;tired累的。我很快就能学会,应该是"困难的"。
故选:A。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
34.【分析】我妈妈每天早上五点起床给我做早餐。
【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年;for为了 o'clock"五点钟"可知。
故选:B。
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
35.【分析】一我们有音乐室吗?
一是的,它在我们大操场的旁边。
【解答】观察选项和题干可知,本题考查:has/have got句型;此时句子的主语是we。
故选:B。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
36.【分析】一放学后踢足球怎么样?
一好主意。
【解答】Good idea"好主意";Too bad"太糟糕了";You're welcome"不客气",这里表示建议。
故选:A。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
37.【分析】这篇短文主要描述了Tony和他的妹妹Jane的生活。Tony热爱运动,他在纽约的一所学校就读,每天步行上学,并且他是篮球队的一员,每周末都会打篮球。而他的妹妹Jane则和祖父母住在一个小镇上,她学习努力,从不迟到,每天晚上都会做作业,只在周末看电视。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:现在他的父母在纽约工作;father爸爸;sister姐姐。)中work用原形,应该指Tony的父母。
(2)考查动词。句意:他在那里的一所学校学习;studies学习;sends发送,在学校学习。
(3)考查动词。句意:所以他每天走路上学;sings唱歌;walks走路。)可知,所以步行上学。
(4)考查动词。句意:他篮球打得很好。plays玩;makes制造。根据"basketball "(篮球)可知,应用play basketball。
(5)考查介词。句意:他篮球打得很好。in后加年;at后加具体的时刻;for后加时间段,应用时间介词on。
(6)考查短语。句意:他的父母中午不回家;in the afternoon在下午;in the evening在晚上。)可知,故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他们在不同的学校;same相同的;bad坏的,是指不同的学校。
(8)考查动词。句意:她和祖父母住在一个小镇上;lives生活;stays保持,和祖父母住在一个小镇上。
(9)考查代词。句意:她晚上做作业;her她的;its它的,此处使用do one's homework,对应的形容词性物主代词为her。
(10)考查动词。句意:她只在周末看电视;see看见;read读书,此处使用watch TV,固定搭配,动词用第三人称单数形式。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读理解
38.【分析】这是一份关于一个名叫Jane Smith的12岁女孩的个人信息表。她在1号高中读8年级。表格还列出了她的家庭成员,包括她的祖父、父亲、母亲和姐姐,以及他们的职业、喜欢的颜色、食物和动物。例如,她的祖父是农民,喜欢绿色、面包和猫;她的父亲是司机,喜欢白色、肉和鸟;她的母亲是教师,喜欢黄色、鱼和狗;她的姐姐是学生,喜欢粉色、汉堡和熊猫。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Name:Jane Smith ,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Grandfather ,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Father Driver (父亲 司机)可知父亲是一名司机。
(4)细节理解题。根据Mother ,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sister ,故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
39.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了我的同学许恭。我们都在梁老师的二班,班上有四十个学生,大部分来自西安,也有一部分来自太原。许恭的父亲是一名医生,他们父子喜欢打篮球;他的母亲在一家水果店做经理,我父母常在那里买水果。今天是许恭的生日,他的父母给他送了一本关于食物和饮料的书,提醒他保持健康。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段We in 2,Mr.Liang's are students our ,梁先生的班级。)可知二班有四十名学生。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段We from ,but students our are Taiyuan.(我们是西安人。)可知他是西安人。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 Gong's is a in a and is favourite ,篮球是他最喜欢的运动。故选A。
(4)代词指代题。根据前文Xu mother a manager a fruit 。)可推知此处意为我的父母在那家水果店买水果 fruit 。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Apples my fruit oranges Xu favourite.(苹果是我最喜欢的水果。)可知橘子是许恭最喜欢的。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
40.【分析】本文主要讲了如何成为一个健康的孩子。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据but better something ,especially and ,但你最好吃些不同的东西。故选D。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Milk a great that give more your needs grow bones.可知,它可以给你提供身体生长强壮骨骼所需的更多钙。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Eat different food,Listen to your body,Be active(活跃的)可知。故选A。
(4)D.推理判断题。根据 Find to active day.可知。故选D。
(5)C.标题归纳题。根据 Follow rules you be a kid.遵守这些规则。可知。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
41.【分析】本文是A和李娟谈论喜欢的运动。
【解答】(1)根据I'm fine you.(我很好。)可知此处应填问候语How are you?)。故选:B。
(2)根据后句的答语Yes,it ,它是。再根据下一句提到table ?故选:G。
(3)根据前句A问Do you playing tennis?)和后句A回答Well,I like ,我不喜欢它?也就是What about you。
(4)根据后句I like 。)可知此处是问你喜欢什么运动。
(5)根据前句I don't how play 。)和后句No isn't.(不。故选:C。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
完成句子
42.【分析】我妹妹坐在我爸爸旁边。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:next to在旁边。
故答案为:next;to。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43.【分析】图书馆在饭堂前面。
【解答】根据汉语句子和空缺处,可知考查"餐厅,dining hall,前有定冠词the,因此用单数。
故填:dining hall。
【点评】掌握一些常用的名词短语,结合语境,给出答案。
44.【分析】玛丽有一些好书。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"有"的英语表达。"有"的英语表达为:have got,动词要用第三人称单数has got。
故填:has got。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
45.【分析】Too much chocolate isn't good for you.
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"太多 ",所以其英文表达方式是"too much ,结合句意:太多的巧克力对你没有好处.
故答案为 Too much.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
46.【分析】保持健康不要发胖。
【解答】发胖"get fat",don't后跟动词原形。
故答案为:get;fat。
【点评】本题考查根据汉语,完成句子,需要根据题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
47.【分析】本文通过一张照片描述了我们教室内布置情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据There forty and chairs it.(里面有四十张桌子和四十把椅子,在教室里有为学生提供的四十张桌子和四十把椅子 chairs。
(2)细节理解题。根据On desks some 。)可知。故填some 。
(3)细节理解题。根据There also a desk the for teachers.(教室里还有一张大桌子。)可知。故填big。
(4)细节理解题。根据Under teacher's ,there two and a ,有两个篮球和一个足球,在老师的桌子下。故填two and a 。
(5)细节理解题。根据there two on wall(墙上有两张地图)可知。故填on wall。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
48.【分析】短文主要写了Dora和她的兄弟Hans的日常生活。他们是兄妹,虽然在同一个年级,但在不同的班级。他们早上7点起床,然后在7点15分吃早餐。Dora吃面包和牛奶,而Hans吃面包和蛋汤。他们在8点前开始上学,上午通常学习中文、数学和英语。放学后,他们先在各自的房间做作业,然后在公园里踢足球。大约晚上7点半,他们吃晚饭。Dora喜欢阅读,经常在睡觉前读书。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:我们在同一个年级。根据句意,使用关系连词but。
(2)考查介词。句意:我们7点起床,此处意为"在7点"。故填at。
(3)考查名词。句意:然后我们在七点十五分吃早餐,此处意为"吃早餐",固定搭配。
(4)考查动词。句意:我哥哥吃面包和鸡蛋汤,句子为一般现在时 brother。故填has。
(5)考查名词。句意:我们七点五十分开始上课,此处意为"上课"。故填lessons。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们经常在早上上语文、英语,此处意为"数学"。故填math。
(7)考查代词。句意:放学后。根据句意可知,do one's homework,对应的形容词性物主代词为our。
(8)考查介词。句意:然后我们在家附近的公园踢足球,此处意为"靠近,使用介词near。
(9)考查动词。句意:我喜欢读书。此处使用like doing sth.,固定搭配。
(10)考查介词。句意:我喜欢读书。根据句意可知,使用介词before。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
书面表达
49.【分析】【高分句型一】
I love music,in my free time,I like to listen to music.我喜欢音乐,在我的空闲时间,我喜欢听音乐。
in one's free time在某人的空闲时间。
【高分句型二】
What's more,I take piano lessons on Sunday morning.更重要的是,我星期天上午上钢琴课。
What's more更重要的是。
【解答】My name is Li Hua.I get up early every day and goes to school at 7 o'clock.I study uniquely hard,and my favorite subject is English.(努力学习,I have lunch at school and leave school at 5 p.m.After arriving home,in my free time,I take piano lessons on Sunday morning.【高分句型二】(喜欢音乐
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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