机密★启用前
襄州区2023—2024学年度上学期期中学业质量调研抽测八年级
英 语 试 题
(本试卷共8面,满分105分,考试时间110分钟)
★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
题号 听力 笔试 总分
— 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
得分
一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
第一节 下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
( )1. What is Jim like
A. Creative. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet.
( )2. Where did the boy go
A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Jinan.
( )3. How often does the woman go to the sports center
A. Every day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week.
( )4. What will the girl do next
A. Do housework. B. Take an online class. C. Watch the show.
( )5. Who plays the guitar best in our class
A. Cindy. B. Lily. C. John.
第二节 下面你将听到6段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。
( )6. What will the boy learn in college
A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Computer science.
( )7. How long will the boy stay in college
A. For 4 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 8 years.
( )8. What will the girl do to make her dream come true
A. Work hard. B. Get enough help. C. Learn English better.
听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。
( )9. What does Harry like to do for fun
A. Cook delicious food. B. Play computer games. C. Play sports.
( )10. When does Alice watch movies
A. On weekends. B. On Fridays. C. After school.
( )11. Which of the following do they both like
A. Traveling. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music.
听第三段材料,回答第12至14小题。
( )12. Where is the best supermarket
A. On Center Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On Long Street.
( )13. What can Greg buy in the best supermarket
A. Fresh fruit. B. Fresh vegetables. C. Fresh food.
( )14. Which cinema is the newest one
A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Sun Cinema.
听第四段材料,回答第15至17小题。
( )15. What do Sarah’s classmates like
A. The news B. Talk shows C. Sports shows
( )16. How does Henry like the talk shows
A. Interesting B. Wonderful C. boring
( )17. Is the news Sarah’s favorite TV show
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题。
( )18. How often does Mr. Fat exercise
A. Sometimes. B. Very often. C. Hardly ever.
( )19. Does Mr. Fat like vegetables and milk
A. Very much. B. A little. C. Not at all.
( )20. How many hours does Mr. Fat sleep every night
A. Sleep 8 hours. B. Sleep 9 hours. C. Sleep 10 hours.
听第六段材料,回答第21至25小题
( )21. How often does Cindy’s father play basketball
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
( )22. What does Cindy’s mother do first after she gets up
A. She cooks breakfast. B. She goes running. C. She takes a walk in the park.
( )23. Who likes playing table tennis
A. Cindy’s mother. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s sister.
( )24. Why is Cindy’s mother unhappy(不高兴)with her brother
A. Because he doesn’t like sports.
B. Because he is very lazy.
C. Because he spends much time on football.
( )25. What is Cindy’s favorite sport
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26.—I didn’t buy anything for ___________ when I was on vacation.
—But you should buy something for your parents.
A.me B. my C. myself D. mine
( )27.—How many times do you have the piano lesson every week
—___________. On Tuesday and Thursday.
A. One B. Once C. Two D. Twice
( )28.—It’s easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
—Right! With the help of the Internet, news can ___________ us very quickly.
A. get B. arrive C. reach D. land
( )29.—Why did you ___________ like Mickey Mouse
—Because I wanted to make my son happy.
A. put up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up
( )30.—If you don’t take your study too ___________, you must be sorry one day.
—Really I think I should follow your words.
A. serious B. seriously C. most serious D. most seriously
( )31.—How can I get some ___________ about the COVID-19 in China now
—Oh, why not watch the news on TV
A. information B. differences C. results D. reasons
( )32.—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.
—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ___________ was lost in it.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )33.—Does Grace love watching game shows
—She ___________ love them, but I’m not sure.
A. need B. should C. must D. might
( )34. Parents ___________ us so much that they always want to give us the best in the world.
A. bring out B. care about C. talk about D. find out
( )35.—When did the 20th National Congress of the CPC(中共二十大)___________
—On October 16th, 2022.
A. happen B. take place C. hold D. take the place
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Watching short videos(视频)is becoming more and more popular among students, 36 they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some 37 when they watch the videos.
Some short videos are not for the young. They are just 38 making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another problem is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The 39 time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will 40 to these children in the future if they don’t study hard Can they find a good job It is said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day, slowly they would not 41 their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for 42 eyes.
So I 43 young people can stop spending too much time on short videos and take their school and home lives 44 . They can spend some time doing sports to keep 45 or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork.
( )36. A. because B. so C. if D. or
( )37. A. programs B. prizes C. problems D. plans
( )38. A. questions B. jokes C. books D. magicians
( )39. A. shorter B. higher C. better D. more
( )40. A. give B. happen C. get D. want
( )41. A. care about B. tell about C. wait for D. look for
( )42. A. her B. his C. our D. their
( )43. A. wonder B. see C. hope D. feel
( )44. A. seriously B. clearly C. quietly D. easily
( )45. A. talented B. healthy C. different D. excited
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
At the Tokyo Olympic Games, “post-2000s”(00后)players got 12 of China’s 38 gold medals(金牌). Here are three of these young players.
Zhang Changhong, 22 Zhang is from Shandong. He is cool and quiet. However, this makes him a good shooter(射手). And every time he shot, he did it best. In 2021, he went back to hometown, he visited Nanshan with his family.
Li Wenwen, 22 Li did best in the women’s weightlifting +87 kg division(87公斤级举重). In fact, Li had leg problems, but she didn’t let these things get her down. Every time she went to lift, she shouted to make herself excited.
Quan Hongchan, 15 Quan was the youngest player of the Chinese team, but won the women’s 10-meter platform dive(跳台跳水)three times. The talented girl said she just “did her common thing”. During practicing, she usually dived more than 300 times every day. In her free time, she is just like any other girl. She likes to play games and eats delicious food.
( )46. Where does Zhang Changhong come from
A. Beijing. B. Liaoning. C. Guangdong. D. Shandong.
( )47. How many gold medals did “post-2000s” athletes(运动员)get
A. Twelve. B. Twenty-two. C. Thirty-eight. D. Fifty.
( )48. Quan Hongchan’s story tells us that ___________.
A. diving is just for children B. only full marks mean success
C. success doesn’t happen easily D. playing games helps her practice diving
B
There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝)that it brings shadow(树荫)to hundreds of travelers.
One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.
They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.
He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.
The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can’t be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的)to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!”
Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain(抱怨)! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.
( )49. The big tree helped make the two travelers ___________.
A. cool B. hungry C. hot D. thankful
( )50. Why did the traveler feel sad
A. Because the tree was too tall. B. Because he couldn’t climb higher.
C. Because he didn’t sleep well. D. Because he could find nothing to eat.
( )51. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to(指代)
A. traveler B. tree C. fruit D. land
C
Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射)on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:(1)Rest your wrists on something.(2)Keep your elbows(肘)at the same height as the keyboard.(3)Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to (与……平行) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
( )52. The underlined word “injure” in Paragraph I probably means ___________ in Chinese.
A.保护 B.影响 C.伤害 D.帮助
( )53. Your eyes should ___________.
A. be close to the screen
B. be more than 50 centimeters from the screen
C. face the window
D. be less than 50 centimeters from the screen
( )54. To protect(保护)your hands and wrists you should ___________.
A. keep elbows above the keyboard B. hang your wrists anywhere
C. put elbows below the keyboard D. stop playing sometimes to exercise
( )55. Which is the best title(题目)of this passage
A. How to Use a Computer Safely B. How to Play Computer Games
C. How to Protect Your Eyes D. Computers Are Very Harmful(有害的)
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important. Here are five good eating habits for you. I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
56 Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you do exercise.
57 Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy(能量)after you eat breakfast.
58 Don’t eat junk food or food that has much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don’t have enough time to have a health y lunch, bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
59 Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
60 Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest(消化)most of the food.
A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. B. Drink enough water. C. Don’t eat dinner too late. D. Don’t forget breakfast. E. Don’t stay up late. F. Try to eat light(清淡的)lunch.
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
五、语法填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空最多三个词。
It’s wonderful to have a good friend. Cindy is my best friend. She has big eyes, and she is much 61 (tall)than me.
Cindy and I have a lot in common. She is the same age as me. We are both outgoing. We like game shows because they are interesting and 62 (relax). However, we dislike 63 (watch)soap operas. They are 64 (meaning)and boring. We go out together to have fun from time to time. Just as people say to 65 (we), “You’re like peas and carrots(形影不离).”
Cindy and I enjoy 66 (play)basketball and we are in the school basketball team. We practice at least five times a week. 67 weekends, we often go to a basketball club. We try our best 68 (practice), and we take every game 69 (serious). We are both excellent basketball 70 (play)in our school now.
I think we will be friends forever(永远).
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句子。
71.这次宇航员将在太空站呆很长时间。
This time the astronauts will stay on the ___________ ___________ for a long time.
72.张桂梅总是尽力激发出学生们最好的一面。
Zhang Guimei always tries his best to ___________ ___________ the best in her students.
73. Jane比她哥哥更有创造力。
Jane is ___________ ___________ than her brother.
74.因为我英语老师的缘故,我希望当一名教师。
I hope to be a teacher ___________ ___________ my English teacher.
75.父母在教育中起着很重要的作用。
Parents ___________ an important ___________ in education.
七、单词辨音(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中,选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其它三个读音的那个词。.
( )76. A. action B. activity C. cat D. accept
( )77. A. everybody B. ever C. example D. egg
( )78. A. diary B. information C. film D. hill
( )79. A. but B. use C. lucky D. umbrella
( )80. A. theater B. than C. they D. though
八、书面表达(本大题满分10分)
假如Simon是你最好的朋友,请根据下表中汉语提示,以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。
My best friend
外貌 高且瘦的,圆脸,戴眼镜,面带微笑…… 爱好 对外语很感兴趣并喜欢旅游,喜欢做一些新的东西……
品质 外向,乐于助人,是友好的朋友 梦想 长大后想环游世界……
注意:
1.正文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺。意思连贯。
2.要点省略部分需用1-2句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。
3.词数80词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My best friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
2023年秋季八年级期中英语
参考答案105’
一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CBABA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BACCC 16-20 CACCC 21-25 BBCCA
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26-30 CDCCB 31-35 AADBB
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36—40 ACBDB 41—45 ADCAB
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
46-48 DAC 49-51 ADB 52-55 CBDA
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56-60 BDFAC
五、语法(每小题1分,满分10分)
61. taller 62. relaxing 63. watching 64.meaningless 65.us
66. playing 67. On/At 68. to practice 69. seriously 70. players
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
71. This time the astronauts will stay on the space station for a long time.
72. Zhang Guimei always tries his best to bring out the best in her students.
73. Jane is more creative than her brother.
74. I hope to be a teacher because of my English teacher.
75. Parents play an important role in education.
七、单词辨音(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
76-80 DCABA
八、书面表达(本大题满分10分)
One possible version:
My best friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old.(不计分)
Simon is tall and thin. He has a round face. He wears a pair of glasses. He always has a smile on his face.(2’) He is an outgoing boy. He is willing to share things with his friends. He is also helpful. He often gives his seat on the bus to others.(2’) He is interested in English. He likes travalling because he can learn a lot about different cultures. He visited lots of places of interest in China. He likes repairing things and making something new(2’). He wants to travel all over the world... when he grows up.(2’)
That’s all. Thank you.(不计分)
要点各2分;卷面整洁、字体好看1分;至少有关联词1分。错两个单词扣0.5,无关联0分。