Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
它一定是卡拉的.
语法专项训练
一、单项选择
1.(2022·泸州中考)-David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China
-Sure. He won first place in the men's Big Air Event. He________ be hard-working.
A. needn't B. can't C. should D. must
2.(朝阳中考改编)-What will the weather be like tomorrow
-It________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure.
A. must B. may C. can't D. need
3. If you're interested in solving mysteries, you________ like watching suspense movies(悬疑电影).
A. might B. need C. can't D. needn't
4.(2022·遂宁中考)-Whose physics book is this
-It________ be Helen's because her name is on it.
A. mustn't B. must C. might D. can't
5.(黄石中考)-I wonder if this glass is Tom's.
-It________ be his. His was broken just now.
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. shouldn't
二、从方框中选择合适的情态动词填空(可重复使用)
must might can't could may
6.Wang Hai has gone to Beijing. He________ be at home now.
7.You________ feel bored if you stay in that place all the time.
8.There________ be a girl singing next door. How beautifully she sings!
9.The girl in the classroom________ be Maria. She called me from the playground just now.
10.We________ go to the Great Wall this winter holiday, but I'm not sure.
单元综合训练
一、词汇运用
A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.
1.Could you please a________ a concert with us tonight, Mike
2.(天水中考改编)If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ (野餐)in the park.
3.(南京中考改编)Maria is always full of________ (精力)because she takes exercise every day.
4.In our life, the most v________ thing is time, not money.
5.(杭州中考)You will r________ a warm welcome when you come to our village.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空.
6.Don't make any________ (noisy) when you are in the library.
7. ________ (wolf) are usually friendly and helpful to each other when they live in groups.
8.I stayed up last night, so I feel________ (sleep) in class today.
9.A lot of________ (usual) things happened to Linda that day. What a strange day!
10. Tom's mother is a________ (medicine) officer.
二、单项选择
11.-There is an umbrella in the corner of the meeting room. ________ is it
-Perhaps it's Linda's.
A. Whose B. Who C. What D. Where
12.-Is there________ who can help me
-Of course, I can.
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
13.Jenny saw a piece of paper lying on the ground. She________ it________ and threw it into the dustbin.
A. looked; up B. called; up C. turned; up D. picked; up
14. -Could you tell me what your________ of this visit to China is
-Sure. I'm looking forward to seeing Tanggula Mountains(唐古拉山脉),the source of the Changjiang River.
A. position B. purpose C. promise D. pronunciation
15. (泰州中考)-Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way,
-I agree, Most poets(诗人)describe this season to________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A. excuse B. express C. expect D. explain
三、完成句子,每空一词
16.目前,这个村子正在发生一些不寻常的事情.
These days, ________ ________ is happening in this village.
17.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格,同时,他又对我们很和蔼.
Our English teacher is________ ________ us. ________ ________ ________ ________ , he is kind to us.
18.那个人正在追赶一辆公交车.
The man is________ ________ a bus.
19.蓝色的礼物是你的,红色的那个是爷爷的.
The blue gift is yours and the red one________ ________ Grandpa.
20.昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的.
It________ ________ ________ last night because the ground is wet.
四、完形填空
主题群 子主题 语篇类型 难度
宇宙探索 地球与宇宙探索-神秘的"巨影" 记叙文 ★★★★
I could still remember 21 the mysterious shadows(影子) when I was a little kid. They looked like giant(巨大的) 22 passing over my neighborhood! Sometimes I did see hawks(鹰) and eagles(雕)flying around where I lived, 23 their shadows were not so large as the mysterious ones. The mysterious shadows were always very dark, so what were creating them couldn't be too 24 . But I never saw them!
Once I was outside doing yardwork when I saw a shadow 25 down the street, But when I looked up, I 26 saw darkness for a second! If it was just a 27 ,why wasn't there a loud noise If it was a kite, who was 28 it If it was a bird, what bird 29 create a shadow that was twenty times the size of a normal hawk's shadow
I asked my mother 30 the mystery. She told me she had also seen the giant bird shadows. And she 31 they were thunderbirds! It's believed that this kind of bird is very large. My mother even told me just 32 the shadows appeared, rabbits and other little animals would run away and 33 !
The last mysterious thing was that 34 else in my city looked up when the shadows passed over. Everyone here 35 always looking down for some reason.
21.A.see B. sees C. to see D. seeing
22.A.birds B. planes C. aliens D. kites
23.A.and B. but C. or D. so
24.A.big B. old C. high D. slow
25.A.coming B. to come C. comes D. came
26.A.also B. ever C. never D. only
27.A.car B. plane C.bus D. train
28.A.making B. flying C. drawing D. fixing
29.A,should B. would C. could D. must
30,A,about B. into C. with D. from
31.A.agreed B. guessed C. suggested D. remembered
32.A,before B. after C. because D. as
33.A.enjoy B. help C. hide D. see
34.A.somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
35.A.is B. was C. are D. were
五、阅读理解
主题群 子主题 语篇类型 难度
自然生态 自然景观-马尾瀑布 说明文 ★★★
(2022·连云港中考)The Horsetail Fall(瀑布)is one of Yosemite National Park's most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the right angle(角度)to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red-hot lava (熔岩)pouring down from the top of the El Capitan. So, it got the name "firefall".
The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So there must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.
The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February, And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents,
Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. Although the view may appear just minutes before the sunset, many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place to set up their cameras in time." I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter," says Kate Moore, a traveller and the lead content creator for .
36.Paragraph 1 mainly tells us_________.
A. how the firefall got its name
B. why it's easy to see the firefall
C. who was the first to find the firefall
D. on which day we can visit the firefall
37.What can we know about the firefall
A. It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.
B. It usually appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.
C. Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall.
D. Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
38. From the words of Kate Moore, we can infer that__________.
A. the firefall is worth seeing
B. it's dangerous to watch the firefall
C. the firefall brings little surprise
D. it's a waste of time to visit the firefall
39.What's the theme of the passage
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. History.
六、补全对话
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话.(其中有两项是多余选项)
Linda; Helen, it's time for supper, Let's go to the dining hall together.
Helen; Yes, it's supper time, 40
Linda: Then what shall we do now
Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first. 41
Linda: Of course! 42
Helen: Yes. I think so.
Linda: Let's go there first, and then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK
Helen: No problem. Look! Linda! What's that on the ground
Linda: Let me see. Oh, it's a backpack. 43
Helen; Er, it's brown. It might be Jane's because hers is brown.
Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim's name is on it, 44
Helen: Let's go and find Tim first.
A. I think it's closed now. B. so it must belong to him. C. Do you think the library is open at this time of day D. but I think it must be crowded now. E. Whose backpack is it F. Would you like to go with me G. Who is he
40.________ 41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________
七、书面表达
最近班级里发生了一件好事,但大家都不知道是谁做的,于是大家根据自己的看法来猜测.请参考下表中提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Kate Might be Eric Warm-hearted, helpful
Mark Could be John A member of a volunteer club
Cathy Must be Julia Always do homework in the classroom after school
Recently, a good thing happened in my class, Nobody knew who did it._______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
What's your opinion
答案与解析
语法专项训练
一、1.D根据"他获得了男子大跳台的第一名”可推断,他“一定”很努力.故用must表示肯定推测.
2.B 句意:“明天天气如何 ”"可能是下雨天、阴天或晴天.我不确定.”由"I am not sure"可知,此处表示没有把握的推测.故选B.
3.A句意:如果你对解决谜团感兴趣,你可能喜欢看悬疑电影.此处表示不太肯定的推测,故用might.
4.B根据"because her name is on it"可知,此处是有把握的肯定猜测,故选B.
5.C句意:“我想知道这个玻璃杯是否是汤姆的 ""不可能是他的,他的杯子刚刚打碎了.”由"他的杯子刚刚打碎了"可推知,此处是说”不可能"是他的,应用can't.
二、6.can't 7.may/might/could 8.must 9.can't 10.may/might/could
单元综合训练
一、1.attend 2.picnic 3.energy 4.valuable 5.receive
6.noise(s) 7.Wolves 8.sleepy 9.unusual 10.medical
二、11.A 根据答语"它可能是琳达的”可知,问句在询问雨伞是谁的,故用Whose,选A.
12.B everybody"每人";anybody"任何人",常用于疑问句或否定句;nobody"没有人";somebody"某人",常用于肯定句.此处是一般疑问句,表示"有人能帮我吗”,应用anybody,故选B.
13.D look up"查阅";call up"打电话";turn up"调高";pick up"捡起;拿起".此处指"把它(纸)捡起来",故选D.
14.B position"位置";purpose"目的";promise"承诺";pronunciation"发音".根据答语中的"我渴望去看看长江的发源地唐古拉山脉”可知,此处询问对方这次来参观中国的目的,故选B.
15.B句意:"刘禹锡的《秋词》用不同的方式描述了秋天.”"我同意.大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的情感,但在刘禹锡的眼中,秋天充满了生机和希望."excuse"原谅,宽恕";express"表达";expect"期待";explain"解释".结合句意可知答案为B.
三、16.something unusual 17.strict with; At the same time
18.running after 19.belongs to 20.must have rained
四、【主题语境解读】 本文属于"人与自然"范畴.作者小时候在街区看到神秘的巨大影子,他的妈妈猜测那是雷鸟.
21.D 此处是说,我仍然记得小时候见过的那些神秘的影子.remember doing sth."记得做过某事”.根据句意可知选D.
22.A 后面一句说,有时我确实看到过鹰和雕在我住的地方飞来飞去.鹰和雕都是鸟,说明神秘的影子看上去像巨大的鸟,所以选A.
23.B结合上下文可知,设空处前后为转折关系,故选B.
24.C 在地面上形成很暗的阴影,说明离地面不会很高,所以选C.
25.A曾经我正在做庭院工作,突然看见有个黑影落到街上.see sb./sth. doing sth,"看见某人/某物正在做某事".所以选A.
26.D下文中的"for a second"说明看到黑影的时间非常短,只有片刻,所以选D.
27.B此处是说"如果只是一架飞机,那它为什么没有巨大的噪声呢 ".由文意可知,此处是指空中的事物,故选B.
28.B由前面的"If it was a kite"可知,此处应表示"放风筝".fly a kite"放风筝"为固定搭配,所以选B.
29.C 什么鸟可以制造出比普通鹰的影子大20倍的阴影,这是一种可能性,所以选C.
30.A此处是说,我向妈妈询问了关于这个神秘影子(的事).ask sb, about sth."向某人询问某事”,故选A.
31.B妈妈猜测它们是雷鸟,所以选B.
32.A我妈妈甚至告诉我,在这些神秘影子出现之前,兔子和其他小动物会逃跑并且躲起来.故选A.
33.C兔子和其他小动物会逃跑并且躲起来,所以选C.
34.D由下文中的"Everyone here 35 always looking down"可知,我所在的城市里没有其他人会抬头看,选D.
35.B此句的主语为复合不定代词Everyone,复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,再根据文章的时态(过去时)可知,应选
五、【主题语境解读】本文属于"人与自然"范畴,主要介绍了马尾瀑布的相关信息.
36.A 通读第一段可知,本段主要介绍了为什么马尾瀑布会被称为"火焰瀑布",故选A.
37.D根据第三段中的"The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents"可知,观看"火焰瀑布"的最好位置是"The El Capitan Picnic Area",故选D.
38.A由最后一段中的"I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter"可推知,Kate Moore 认为"火焰瀑布"值得观看,故选A.
39.B 本文主要介绍了自然景观“火焰瀑布”,因此本文的主题是“自然”,故选B.
六、40-44 DFCEB
七、【范文赏读】
Recently, a good thing happened in my class. Nobody knew who did it.
Kate thinks that the person might be Eric, because he is a warm-hearted and helpful boy. He always helps others at school, But Mark doesn't think so. He thinks the person could be John, because he is a member of a volunteer club. After being a volunteer, he often helps his classmates learn English and clean the classroom. However, Cathy has her own idea, too. She thinks the one must be Julia, because she always does homework in the classroom after school. After finishing her homework she often does some cleaning.
What's your opinion
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