Module7 Unit2
知识梳理
一、connect一词的常用短语搭配
First,connect the screen to the computer.首先,将屏幕和主机连接起来。
[点拨]
"connect...to..."意为“使...连接;接通”,通常指水、电、燃气等。
connect...with...意为“连接;把...联系起来”
The bridge connects the village with the town.这座桥将该村同小镇连接起来。
二、turn on与open的比较
Finally, turn on the computer.最后,打开电脑。
[点拨]
turn on与open均意为“打开”,但turn on指接通电流、煤气、水等;
open指打开门窗、盖子、容器、书籍等。
三、对身体状况、方式方法等提问的句型
How do I save the document 我怎样保存文件呢?
[点拨]
how作副词,意为“怎样”,是对身体状况、方式方法等提问。
四、表示先后顺序的句子衔接逻辑词
[点拨]
当我们叙述、说明某种东西的制作步骤、使用方法,或列举对事物的看法和观点时,用first, next,then和finally这四个词来表示先后顺序。
五、What about...
What about some paper 来点纸吗?
[点拨]
"what about... "用于建议、邀请、询问信息等。
后面跟名词、代词或动名词等。
What about going swimming 去游泳怎么样?
六、want一词的用法
[点拨]
1)want sth
I want a new bag.我想要一个新包。
2)want (sb) to do sth
I want to have a bike.我想有辆自行车。
I want him to go with me.我想他跟我一起去。
基础训练
一、根据句意填空
1.I like looking at the stars (星) in the sky at ________.
2.Sam usually watches ________ on the computer because the films are free(免费的).
3.His father searches ________ some news about the school on the computer.
4.Tina is making ________ plans, because she likes travelling very much.
5.His mother likes going to the ________ to see films.
二、根据首字母填空
6.Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I________ and they are cheap.
7.She s________ messages (消息) to her son every day.
8.His brother likes playing computer g________ very much.
9.Can you s________ your computer with me today My computer doesn’t work.
10.Many people like listening to m________ on the mobile phone.
三、单项选择
11.—________ do you often do ________ the Internet, Lily
—I often study English.
A.What; in B.How; in C.What; on D.How; on
12.My mother ________ my homework every night.
A.connects B.clicks C.saves D.checks
13.My brother ________ computer games.
A.doesn’t like B.liking C.don’t like D.like
14.Tina is from ________, and she is ________.
A.Australian; Australia B.Australia; Australian
C.Australian; Australian D.Australia; Australia
15.It’s good for us to get ________ for our lessons on the Internet.
A.an information B.many information C.some information D.any information
四、汉译英:整句
16.每个周五晚上,我在我的电脑上看电影。(汉译英)
________
17.我经常给我的朋友发送邮件。(汉译英)
__________________
18.他和他哥哥一起分享卧室吗?(汉译英)
__________________
19.你可以在因特网上买衣服吗?(汉译英)
________
20.你如何做一个学习计划?(汉译英)
________
五、阅读单选
Now many middle school students like playing computer games, because computer games are fun and interesting. But now there are many problems(问题) with computer games. Parents are very ________.
Jet, a thirteen-year old boy, studies at a middle school. Before his aunt buys him a computer, he likes his subjects at school. And he often does sports with his friends after class. But now things are quite different. He stays in all day playing computer games. He is no longer interested in sports. He doesn’t talk with his friends or even his parents. Every day, he thinks about the computer games. His eyesight(视力) is worse than before. His parents really need someone to help their son.
21.What does the underlined word “________” mean in Chinese
A.开心 B.生气 C.担心 D.批评
22.How old is Jet
A.3 years old. B.11 years old. C.13 years old. D.15 years old.
23.Jet gets a computer from ________.
A.his parents B.his aunt C.his uncle D.his friends
24.What is Jet interested in now
A.Computer games. B.All his subjects. C.Friends. D.Sports.
25.How many Jet’s problems are mentioned(提到) after he plays computer games
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.
六、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七家商店的广告,请为左栏的五个人选择相应的商店。
___26___Kate wants to buy an English dictionary(字典) for her English class.___27___Peter’s keyboard is broken. He needs to buy a new one now.___28___Sherry’s daughter needs some notebooks and pens for school.___29___Mr King wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for his son as a birthday present.___30___Mrs White’s two kids like fruit. She would like to buy some for them. A.We have computers, keyboards, radios and TVs. They are cheap but very good.B.The footballs, basketballs, baseballs and bikes in our shop are on sale. And we have sports bags and sports shoes as well.C.Do you want any school things —We have rulers, schoolbags, notebooks, pencils, pens, erasers and pencil boxes. They are very cheap.D.Do you enjoy English We have everything you want — English novels, English tapes, English dictionaries and other things about English.E. The watches and clocks in our store are on sale for 2 e and buy them now.F. We have all kinds of fruits — bananas, strawberries, apples, oranges and pears. They are fresh and great.G. Our shop has new shirts. Buy one and you can get a pair of e to our shop now!Module7 Unit2
知识梳理
一、connect一词的常用短语搭配
First,connect the screen to the computer.首先,将屏幕和主机连接起来。
[点拨]
"connect...to..."意为“使...连接;接通”,通常指水、电、燃气等。
connect...with...意为“连接;把...联系起来”
The bridge connects the village with the town.这座桥将该村同小镇连接起来。
二、turn on与open的比较
Finally, turn on the computer.最后,打开电脑。
[点拨]
turn on与open均意为“打开”,但turn on指接通电流、煤气、水等;
open指打开门窗、盖子、容器、书籍等。
三、对身体状况、方式方法等提问的句型
How do I save the document 我怎样保存文件呢?
[点拨]
how作副词,意为“怎样”,是对身体状况、方式方法等提问。
四、表示先后顺序的句子衔接逻辑词
[点拨]
当我们叙述、说明某种东西的制作步骤、使用方法,或列举对事物的看法和观点时,用first, next,then和finally这四个词来表示先后顺序。
五、What about...
What about some paper 来点纸吗?
[点拨]
"what about... "用于建议、邀请、询问信息等。
后面跟名词、代词或动名词等。
What about going swimming 去游泳怎么样?
六、want一词的用法
[点拨]
1)want sth
I want a new bag.我想要一个新包。
2)want (sb) to do sth
I want to have a bike.我想有辆自行车。
I want him to go with me.我想他跟我一起去。
基础训练
一、根据句意填空
1.I like looking at the stars (星) in the sky at ________.
【答案】night
【详解】句意:我喜欢在晚上看天空中的星星。根据句意,此处表示“在晚上看星星”,在晚上:at night。故填night。
2.Sam usually watches ________ on the computer because the films are free(免费的).
【答案】movies
【详解】句意:山姆通常在电脑上看电影,因为电影是免费的。根据“films”可知,此处指watch movies“看电影”,故填movies。
3.His father searches ________ some news about the school on the computer.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:他父亲在电脑上搜索有关学校的一些新闻。根据“searches”可知,此处是动词短语search for“搜索”,故填for。
4.Tina is making ________ plans, because she likes travelling very much.
【答案】travel
【详解】句意:蒂娜正在制定旅行计划,因为她非常喜欢旅行。根据“Tina is making...plans, because she likes travelling very much.”可知,喜欢旅行,所以是旅行计划,用travel作定语修饰plans,故填travel。
5.His mother likes going to the ________ to see films.
【答案】cinema
【详解】句意:他的妈妈喜欢去电影院看电影。根据“see films”可知,此处表“去电影院看电影”,“去电影院”即“go to the cinema”。故填cinema。
二、根据首字母填空
6.Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I________ and they are cheap.
【答案】(I)nternet
【详解】句意:有时他父亲在网上买票,而且很便宜。根据“Sometimes his father buys tickets on the I...and they are cheap.”可知,此处指on the Internet“在网上”,故填(I)nternet。
7.She s________ messages (消息) to her son every day.
【答案】(s)ends
【详解】句意:她每天都给她的儿子发消息。根据句意,此处表示“发消息”,再结合首字母,此处应用动词“send”,且根据时间状语“every day”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人单数,则动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)ends。
8.His brother likes playing computer g________ very much.
【答案】(g)ames
【详解】句意:他的哥哥非常喜欢打电脑游戏。根据句意,此处表达的是“打电脑游戏”,即“play computer games”,“game”为可数名词,此处需使用复数形式,故填(g)ames。
9.Can you s________ your computer with me today My computer doesn’t work.
【答案】(s)hare
【详解】句意:今天你能和我分享你的电脑吗?我的电脑坏了。根据“My computer doesn’t work.”可知,此处指share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,此处为一般疑问句,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(s)hare。
10.Many people like listening to m________ on the mobile phone.
【答案】(m)usic
【详解】句意:许多人喜欢在手机上听音乐。根据首字母提示以及句意,可知是listen to music“听音乐”。故填(m)usic。
三、单项选择
11.—________ do you often do ________ the Internet, Lily
—I often study English.
A.What; in B.How; in C.What; on D.How; on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你经常在网上做什么?——我经常学习英语。
考查特殊疑问句和介词。根据“I often study English.”可知,此处使用What进行提问,on the Internet“在网上”,故选C。
12.My mother ________ my homework every night.
A.connects B.clicks C.saves D.checks
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天晚上检查我的作业。
考查动词辨析。connects连接;clicks点击;saves拯救;checks检查。根据“my homework”可知,写完作业后妈妈要检查一下。故选D。
13.My brother ________ computer games.
A.doesn’t like B.liking C.don’t like D.like
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我哥哥不喜欢电脑游戏。
考查否定句。根据“My brother”可知,主语为第三人称单数,使用动词三单形式或者助动词doesn’t+动词原形。故选A。
14.Tina is from ________, and she is ________.
A.Australian; Australia B.Australia; Australian
C.Australian; Australian D.Australia; Australia
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蒂娜来自澳大利亚,她是澳大利亚人。
考查名词和形容词辨析。Australian作名词时,表示“澳大利亚人”;作形容词时,表示“澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的”。Australia“澳大利亚”,表示国家。be from“来自”,后跟地点名词,排除A、C;第二空指她是澳大利亚人,故选B。
15.It’s good for us to get ________ for our lessons on the Internet.
A.an information B.many information C.some information D.any information
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在互联网上获取一些课程信息对我们有好处。
考查some的用法。information为不可数名词,不能用不定冠词和many修饰,排除A和B。本句为肯定句,使用some。故选C。
四、汉译英:整句
16.每个周五晚上,我在我的电脑上看电影。(汉译英)
________
【答案】I watch movies on my computer every Friday night.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,watch movies“看电影”;on my computer“在我的电脑上”;every Friday night“每个周五晚上”。本句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语使用动词原形。故填I watch movies on my computer every Friday night.
17.我经常给我的朋友发送邮件。(汉译英)
__________________
【答案】I often send emails to my friend(s).
【详解】“我”I,作主语;“经常”often,频度副词,置于主谓之间;“给某人发送邮件”send emails to sb.;“我的朋友”my friend(s)。结合“经常”可知用一般现在时,主语“I”谓语用动词原形。故填I often send emails to my friend(s).
18.他和他哥哥一起分享卧室吗?(汉译英)
__________________
【答案】Does he share the bedroom with his brother
【详解】根据汉语意思可知这是个一般疑问句且使用一般现在时。“他”he,作主语;“和某人分享某物”share sth. with sb.;“卧室”the bedroom;“他哥哥”his brother。谓语是实义动词,主语he前借助助动词does构成一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形。故填Does he share the bedroom with his brother
19.你可以在因特网上买衣服吗?(汉译英)
________
【答案】Can you buy clothes on the Internet
【详解】“你可以……吗?”用固定句型“Can you.... ”,后跟动词原形;“在因特网上”on the Internet,作状语放于句末;“买衣服”buy clothes。故填Can you buy clothes on the Internet
20.你如何做一个学习计划?(汉译英)
________
【答案】How can you make a study plan
【详解】根据中文句意可知,How“如何”;make a study plan“做一个学习计划”;can“能”。本句为特殊疑问句,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填How can you make a study plan
五、阅读单选
Now many middle school students like playing computer games, because computer games are fun and interesting. But now there are many problems(问题) with computer games. Parents are very ________.
Jet, a thirteen-year old boy, studies at a middle school. Before his aunt buys him a computer, he likes his subjects at school. And he often does sports with his friends after class. But now things are quite different. He stays in all day playing computer games. He is no longer interested in sports. He doesn’t talk with his friends or even his parents. Every day, he thinks about the computer games. His eyesight(视力) is worse than before. His parents really need someone to help their son.
21.What does the underlined word “________” mean in Chinese
A.开心 B.生气 C.担心 D.批评
22.How old is Jet
A.3 years old. B.11 years old. C.13 years old. D.15 years old.
23.Jet gets a computer from ________.
A.his parents B.his aunt C.his uncle D.his friends
24.What is Jet interested in now
A.Computer games. B.All his subjects. C.Friends. D.Sports.
25.How many Jet’s problems are mentioned(提到) after he plays computer games
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文以Jet为例讲述了电脑游戏对于现在孩子的不良影响。
21.词句猜测题。根据“But now there are many problems(问题) with computer games.”可知,现在电脑游戏有很多问题。所以可推断父母应该是担心的,此处空对应的汉语应该是“担心”,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Jet, a thirteen- year old boy”可知,Jet今年13岁。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“Before his aunt buys him a computer”可知,他姨妈给他买的电脑。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“He is no longer interested in sports. He doesn’t talk with his friends or even his parents. Every day, he thinks about the computer games.”可知,他现在对电脑游戏感兴趣。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“He stays in all day playing computer games. He is no longer interested in sports. He doesn’t talk with his friends or even his parents. Every day, he thinks about the computer games. His eyesight(视力) is worse than before. His parents really need someone to help their son.”可知,一共提及了三个问题。故选B。
六、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七家商店的广告,请为左栏的五个人选择相应的商店。
___26___Kate wants to buy an English dictionary(字典) for her English class.___27___Peter’s keyboard is broken. He needs to buy a new one now.___28___Sherry’s daughter needs some notebooks and pens for school.___29___Mr King wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for his son as a birthday present.___30___Mrs White’s two kids like fruit. She would like to buy some for them. A.We have computers, keyboards, radios and TVs. They are cheap but very good.B.The footballs, basketballs, baseballs and bikes in our shop are on sale. And we have sports bags and sports shoes as well.C.Do you want any school things —We have rulers, schoolbags, notebooks, pencils, pens, erasers and pencil boxes. They are very cheap.D.Do you enjoy English We have everything you want — English novels, English tapes, English dictionaries and other things about English.E. The watches and clocks in our store are on sale for 2 e and buy them now.F. We have all kinds of fruits — bananas, strawberries, apples, oranges and pears. They are fresh and great.G. Our shop has new shirts. Buy one and you can get a pair of e to our shop now!
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.F
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七家商店的广告,需要进行匹配。
26.根据“Kate wants to buy an English dictionary(字典) for her English class.”可知,凯特想为她的英语课买一本英语词典。选项D“你喜欢英语吗?我们有你想要的一切——英语小说、英语磁带、英语词典和其他关于英语的东西。”与之对应。故选D。
27.根据“Peter’s keyboard is broken. He needs to buy a new one now.”可知,彼得的键盘坏了。他现在需要买一个新的。选项A“我们有电脑、键盘、收音机和电视。它们便宜但很好。”与之对应。故选A。
28.根据“Sherry’s daughter needs some notebooks and pens for school.”可知,雪莉的女儿上学需要一些笔记本和钢笔。选项C“你想要什么学校用品吗?——我们有尺子、书包、笔记本、铅笔、钢笔、橡皮和铅笔盒。它们很便宜。”与之对应。故选C。
29.根据“Mr King wants to buy a pair of sports shoes for his son as a birthday present.”可知,金先生想给儿子买一双运动鞋作为生日礼物。选项B“我们店里的足球、篮球、棒球和自行车都在打折。我们还有运动包和运动鞋。”与之对应。故选B。
30.根据“Mrs White’s two kids like fruit. She would like to buy some for them.”可知,怀特太太的两个孩子喜欢水果。她想给他们买一些。选项F“我们有各种各样的水果——香蕉、草莓、苹果、桔子和梨。它们新鲜并且大。”与之对应。故选F。
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