高中试卷答案网Unit 4（A卷·知识通关练）
班级________姓名________学号________分数 ________
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单词填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
1．They are good. Can I t them on
2．I have to f my homework before 9 p.m., or I may go to bed very late.
3．Ninety minutes means one hour and a h .
4．The big tree over there is about one h years old.
5．I don’t have time (今天).
6．Are you （空闲的）this Friday
7．Do he want to have a (野餐) with us
8．It’s a (一刻钟) past eleven. It’s time to have lunch.
9．Is there any (肉) in the soup
10． (五十) foreign students are going to visit our school next month.
11．How about going to the movies (明天) evening
12．There is no （烟）without fire.
13．I like eggs and (面包) for breakfast.
14．—What’s do you wear
—37.
15．It’s windy today. Let’s fly a k (风筝).
二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
16．—________ was your weekend
—It was great. I went to the beach with my family.
A．What B．When C．How D．Who
17．There are lots of ________ on the farm.
A．sheep B．chicken C．horse D．meat
18．Gina can _______ well, so she wants to join the art club.
A．dance B．draw C．swim D．sing
19．I like reading and there are over five ________ books in my bookcase.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
20．Larry is very ________. He exercises for 2 hours every day.
A．busy B．clever C．lazy D．healthy
21．—________ do you ________ dogs
—Because they are friendly.
A．How; think B．What; like C．Why; like D．How; think of
22．— Could you tell me what’s the ________ of your kite
— It’s triangle.
A．size B．color C．shape
23．—________ do you like Friday
—Because the next day is Saturday.
A．What B．When C．How D．Why
24．—Paul’s birthday is next week. Let’s ________ the gift (礼物).
—OK. How about a basketball He likes sports.
A．think about B．come on C．play with D．look at
25．—Hello, who’s that speaking
—________.
A．That’s Jane B．She is Mary C．I’m Mike D．This is William speaking
三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Mr. Green is thirty years old and he is from the USA. He is an English teacher in China now, 26 he wants to be an actor. He 27 like a famous actor. He is of medium height and he has a big nose, big eyes and curly brown hair. It is not far from his home to school so he always goes to school 28 . He is good at telling stories and he is friendly to his students, 29 . He often says to his students: “If you study hard, your dreams will 30 .” He can also make his classes 31 . All of the students like his classes very much.
Last Sunday, the weather was beautiful. He took his students to the old people’s home. It 32 them all the morning to clean the house for the old people. Then they cooked and had lunch with them 33 . When they came back, he said to the students: “Remember it is important to 34 the people in need and show 35 to everyone.”
26．A．and B．but C．or D．so
27．A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes
28．A．by bus B．by train C．on foot D．by subway
29．A．also B．either C．too D．then
30．A．come in B．come out C．come up D．come true
31．A．terrible B．difficult C．important D．interesting
32．A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost
33．A．easily B．differently C．happily D．quickly
34．A．visit B．help C．keep D．teach
35．A．wish B．danger C．luck D．love
四、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
A
There are many modern ways of shopping in America today. Do you know all of them
One popular way is catalogue shopping (目录购物). There are catalogues for almost anything you need—like clothes, toys, computers, things to cook with and so on.
Another ways is shopping by TV. It began around 1986. About 5% to 8% of the Americans now shop by TV. People say that it is easy. TV shopping is late at night, so people can go shopping happily after a day’s work.
Online shopping is interesting to more and more people. Is online shopping the way tomorrow Now people can use their computers to buy many different things, such as computers flowers, food and clothes. Soon people may be able to shop for anything, anytime and anywhere the world.
根据短文选择正确答案。
36．How many ways of shopping are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
37．TV shopping began around ________.
A．1986 B．1998 C．2000
38．What do people think of shopping by TV
A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Difficult.
39．________ people are interested in online shopping.
A．Some B．Few C．More and more
40．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage.
A．Catalogue shopping B．TV shopping C．Modern shopping
B
It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to work, and my sister and I don’t have to go to school. We are all in the yard（院子）.
Look! My father is cleaning his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike ride takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering（浇水）the flowers. The flowers make our yard very beautiful. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It’s her pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog for a walk after dinner. What am I doing I’m drawing. I like drawing very much, I want to join the art club at school.
It’s a nice day and we’re busy in the yard. We are very happy today!
41．How’s the weather today
A．It’s sunny. B．It’s windy. C．It’s cloudy.
42．How many people are there in the family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
43．How does the father often go to work
A．By subway. B．By car. C．By bike.
44．What’s the mother doing
A．She’s cleaning the yard. B．She’s reading a book. C．She’s watering the flowers.
45．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The sister is very smart.
B．The mother often takes the dog for a walk after dinner.
C．The writer doesn’t want to join the art club.
五、短文选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Sunday, family, fish, take, with, drink, name, cat, cook, kite
I’m Tina. I have a happy 46 . My parents and I often go out for a picnic on 47 . We like 48 some food like apples, eggs and hamburgers there. We take some 49 like milk and water, too. I have a little 50 . Its 51 is Kitty. We often take the cat 52 us for a picnic. My mother likes 53 for us and my father likes going 54 . I like flying a 55 with Kitty. We are all very happy .
六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! This is Mr. Black’s restaurant. 56
B:Yes. I want to order some food. I’d like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles and 20 dumplings.
A: OK. 57
B: I’d like one glass of water and two orange juice.
A: OK, a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles, 20 mutton dumplings, one glass of water and two orange juices.
B: That’s right. 58
A: They are 45 yuan in all. 59
B: Yes. My name is John Smith and my address is No. 199 on New Street.
A: Well. And this is your telephone number, right
B: Yes. Thank you very much.
A: 60 .
七、根据情景写句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
61．如果你想说：现在7: 45. （用to）该怎么说：
62．如果你想问David这周日有空吗？该怎么问？
63．假如你是大卫,有人打电话问你是谁时,你可以这样说：
.
64．你想说妈妈是一个医生该怎么说：
65．餐馆服务员想问你需要点什么菜，她可以这么问：
八、书面表达（共20分。）
66．假如Tom是你的笔友（pen pal）。请你根据表格中有关Tom的信息用英文介绍一下他的具体情况。
姓名 Tom
国籍 美国
外貌 中等个，金发，蓝眼睛，戴着眼镜
爱好 打篮球，游泳
上周末活动 去参观了一家农场，喂鸡，挤牛奶
目前 正在读一本有关中国历史的书
要求：1、要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2、词数60个左右；
3、文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
I have a pen pal. His name is Tom.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．(t)ry
【详解】句意：它们是很好的。我可以试穿吗？根据“They are good. Can I t...them on ”可知，是试穿它们，try...on“试穿”符合语境，故填(t)ry。
2．(f)inish
【详解】句意：我不得不在晚上九点前完成作业，否则我可能很晚才能去睡觉。根据首字母提示及“or I may go to bed very late”可以判断此处应该填“完成”；have to do sth “不得不做某事”。故填(f)inish。
3．(h)alf
【详解】句意：九十分钟意味着一个半小时。根据“Ninety minutes means one hour and a”及常识可知，90分钟=1个半小时，half“半”，故填(h)alf。
4．(h)undred
【详解】句意：那边的那棵大树大概有一百岁了。根据“years old”和“one”并且结合首字母提示可知，hundred“一百”，故填(h)undred。
5．today
【详解】句意：我今天没有时间。“今天”的英文表达是today。故填today。
6．free
【详解】句意：这个星期五你有空吗？“空闲的”英文为free，形容词作表语。故填free。
7．picnic
【详解】句意：你想和我们一起去野餐吗？picnic“野餐”，是名词，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填picnic。
8．quarter
【详解】句意：时间是11点15分，到了吃午饭的时间了。quarter“一刻钟”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填quarter。
9．meat
【详解】句意：汤里面有肉吗？根据中文提示可知，应填meat“肉”，不可数名词，故填meat。
10．Fifty
【详解】句意：五十名外国学生打算下个月来参观我们学校。根据中文提示可知，fifty表示“五十”，基数词表示数量，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Fifty。
11．tomorrow
【详解】句意：明天晚上去看电影怎么样？根据中文提示，可拼写出单词tomorrow，副词，在句中作状语。故填tomorrow。
12．smoke
【详解】句意：如果没有火就不会有烟。根据汉语提示这里表达smoke“烟”，不可数名词，在句子中作主语。故填smoke。
13．bread
【详解】句意：我早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包。bread“面包”，不可数名词，故填bread。
14．size
【详解】句意：——你穿什么尺码？——37码。根据“37”可知，询问穿什么尺码，what size“什么尺寸”，故填size。
15．(k)ite
【详解】句意：今天刮风。让我们放风筝吧。根据所给首字母“k”及中文提示，可拼写出单词kite，名词，空格前为“a”，故kite应用单数形式。故填(k)ite。
16．C
【详解】句意：——你的周末怎么样？——非常好。我和家人一起去了海滩。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；when什么时候；how怎样；who谁。根据“It was great”可知此处询问周末怎么样，疑问词用how。故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：农场上有很多羊。
考查名词单复数。sheep羊，单复数同形；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；horse马，可数名词单数形式；meat肉，不可数名词。根据句中“are”提示，空格处应填名词复数形式。故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：吉娜画画很好，所以她想加入艺术俱乐部。
考查动词辨析。dance跳舞；draw画画；swim游泳；sing唱歌。根据“she wants to join the art club”可知，吉娜画画很好，故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢读书，我的书柜里有500多本书。
考查数词的用法。hundred“百”，是数词，前面有具体数字时，不能变复数。hundreds of...“成百上千的……”，表示约数，后加名词复数。five hundred books“500本书”。故选A。
20．D
【详解】句意：拉里很健康。他每天锻炼2小时。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；clever聪明的；lazy懒惰的；healthy健康的。根据“He exercises for 2 hours every day.”可知，拉里每天都锻炼，所以他是健康的。故选D。
21．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢狗？——因为他们很友好。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么；why为什么；how如何；think认为；like喜欢；think of思考。根据“Because they are friendly.”可知，上句询问的是为什么；故选C。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的风筝是什么形状吗？——它是三角形的。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸；color颜色；shape形状。根据答语“triangle”可知，此处询问风筝的形状。故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢星期五？——因为下一天是星期六。
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；When何时；根据“Because the next day is Saturday.”可知，询问喜欢星期五的原因，用Why提问。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：——保罗的生日是下星期。让我们想想礼物。——好啊。篮球怎么样？他喜欢运动。
考查动词短语。play with与……一起玩；come on快来；think about考虑；look at看。由“Paul’s birthday is next week...How about a basketball He likes sports.”可知，保罗的生日就要到了，所以我们考虑下送他什么礼物，故此处应用短语think about。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：——你好，你是谁？——我是William。
考查情景交际。That’s Jane那是Jane；She is Mary她是Mary；I’m Mike我是Mike；This is William speaking我是William。根据“who’s that speaking”可知此处是打电话用语，可用“This is...speaking”。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生的工作以及上周日他带着学生去老人院的经历。
26．句意：他现在在中国是一名英语老师，但他想成为一名演员。
and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“He is an English teacher in China now”与“he wants to be an actor.”是转折关系，故选B。
27．句意：他看起来像一个著名的演员。
looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“He is of medium height and he has a big nose, big eyes and curly brown hair”可知，外表看起来像一个著名的演员，故选A。
28．句意：他家离学校不远，所以他总是步行去学校。
by bus坐公交车；by train坐火车；on foot步行；by subway坐地铁。根据“It is not far from his home to school”可知，家离学校不远，所以是步行去学校，故选C。
29．句意：他擅长讲故事，他对学生也很友好。
also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句句末；too也，用于肯定句句末，且空格前有逗号隔开；then然后。根据“he is friendly to his students”可知，也对学生很好，此空位于肯定句句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，故选C。
30．句意：如果你努力学习，你的梦想将会实现。
come in进来；come out出现；come up发生；come true实现。根据“your dreams will”可知，此处指实现梦想，故选D。
31．句意：他还能使他的课变得有趣。
terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“All of the students like his classes very much”可知，让课堂变得有趣，所以学生都喜欢他的课，故选D。
32．句意：他们花了整个上午为老人打扫房子。
spent花费，人作主语；took花费，物作主语；paid花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语。根据“It… them all the morning to clean the house for the old people”可知，此处是用It took sb+一段时间+to do sth表示“某人花时间做某事”，故选B。
33．句意：然后他们做了午饭，和他们一起愉快地吃了午饭。
easily容易地；differently不同地；happily开心地；quickly快速地。根据“Then they cooked and had lunch with them”可知，跟他们开心地用餐，故选C。
34．句意：记住帮助有需要的人，向每个人表达爱是很重要的。
visit参观；help帮助；keep保持；teach教。根据“He took his students to the old people’s home”可知，从去老人院帮助老人的经历得出：要帮助有需要的人，故选B。
35．句意：记住帮助有需要的人，向每个人表达爱是很重要的。
wish愿望；danger生气；luck幸运；love爱。根据“Remember it is important to… the people in need”可知，帮助有需要的人，传达爱，故选D。
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国现代的一些购物方式。
36．细节理解题。根据“One popular way is catalogue shopping (目录购物).”，“Another ways is shopping by TV. ”和“Online shopping is interesting to more and more people.”可知，本文一共提到了3种购物方式，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Another ways is shopping by TV. It began around 1986. ”可知，电视购物开始于1986年左右，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“People say that it is easy.”可知，人们认为电视购物很容易，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Online shopping is interesting to more and more people.”可知，越来越多的人对网上购物感兴趣，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“There are many modem ways of shopping in America today.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国现代购物的三种方式；C项“现代购物”最符合文意，故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人周日的活动。
41．细节理解题。根据“It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning”可知，这是一个阳光明媚、温暖的星期天早晨，故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“My parents don’t have to go to work, and my sister and I don’t have to go to school”可知，家里有四口人，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“He often goes to work by bike”可知，爸爸骑自行车去上班，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“My mother is watering（浇水）the flowers”可知，妈妈正在给花浇水，故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“My mother often takes the dog for a walk after dinner”可知，妈妈经常在晚饭后遛狗，B表述正确，故选B。
46．family 47．Sundays##Sunday 48．taking 49．drinks 50．cat 51．name 52．with 53．cooking 54．fishing 55．kite
【导语】本文介绍Tina一家周日去郊外野餐。
46．句意：我有幸福的一家。a后接可数名词单数，根据下文“My parents and I often go out for a picnic on...”可知本文介绍作者的一家，family表示“家庭”。故填family。
47．句意：我父母和我经常在周日外出野餐。on后接日期，Sunday表示“周日”，此空可以用单或者复数形式。故填Sundays/Sunday。
48．句意：我们喜欢拿一些像苹果、鸡蛋和汉堡一样的食物去那。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，根据“some food like apples, eggs and hamburgers there.”可知此处指拿食物去野餐，take表示“拿”。故填taking。
49．句意：我们也拿一些像牛奶和水一样的饮品。根据“like milk and water, too.”可知此处指饮品，用drink表示，多种饮品用复数。故填drinks。
50．句意：我有一只小猫。a后接可数名词单数，根据“We often take the cat... us for a picnic.”可知此处介绍作者的小猫，cat表示“猫”。故填cat。
51．句意：它的名字是Kitty。Its后接名词，根据“Kitty”可知此处介绍小猫的名字吗，name表示“名字”。故填name。
52．句意：我们经常带猫去野餐。根据“us”可知此处指与某人一起，用介词with。故填with。
53．句意：我妈妈喜欢给我们做饭，我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。根据“My mother likes ...”和所给词可知，此处介绍妈妈喜欢做的事，cook符合。故填cooking。
54．句意：我妈妈喜欢给我们做饭，我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。go fishing表示“钓鱼”。故填fishing。
55．句意：我喜欢和Kitty放风筝。fly a kite表示“放风筝”。故填kite。
56．Can I help you/What can I do for you 57．What else (would you like) /
What other things (would you like)/
Anything else 58．How much are they 59．May I have/know your name and address/
Could/Can you tell me your name and address 60．You’re welcome
【导语】本对话是顾客与餐馆服务员之间订餐的谈话情景。
56．根据“Hello! This is Mr. Black’s restaurant.”以及“Yes. I want to order some food.”可知，这里应该是餐馆服务员问顾客想要点什么，或者有什么需要帮助的，故填Can I help you/What can I do for you。
57．根据“I’d like one glass of water and two orange juice.”可知，这里应该是问还要不要其他的东西，故填What else (would you like) /What other things (would you like)/Anything else。
58．根据“They are 45 yuan in all.”可知，这里是问价格，故填How much are they。
59．根据“Yes. My name is John Smith and my address is No. 199 on New Street.”可知，这里是问顾客的地址及姓名，故填May I have/know your name and address/Could/Can you tell me your name and address。
60．根据“Thank you very much.”可知，这里是回答不客气，故填You’re welcome。
61．It is a quarter to eight./ It is fifteen to eight.
【详解】表达“现在7: 45.”要用“It is...”；用to表示7: 45有两种方式：a quarter to eight 或 fifteen to eight。故填It is a quarter to eight./ It is fifteen to eight.
62．Are you free this Sunday, David
【详解】这周日：this Sunday；有空：be free。询问的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是you，be动词用are，状语this Sunday放句尾。故填Are you free this Sunday, David
63．This is David speaking.
【详解】打电话时常用“This is...(speaking).”代替“My name is...”，所以，“我是大卫。”应表达为：“This is David speaking.”。故填This is David speaking.
64．My mother is a doctor.
【详解】句子是一个主系表结构；句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是my mother，be动词用is；表语是单数名词，其前加不定冠词a，表泛指。故填My mother is a doctor.
65．May/ Can I take your order
【详解】餐馆服务员给顾客点菜可以问“我能看下您的点菜单吗？”take one's order表示“看菜单”，句子用May I或Can I表询问，故答案为May/ Can I take your order
66．例文
I have a pen pal. His name is Tom. He is from America. He is of medium height. He has blonde hair and blue eyes. He often wears glasses. He is a healthy boy. He likes playing basketball and swimming. He thinks doing sports is very good for his health. Last weekend, he went to a farm. He milked cows and fed the chicken. He felt tired but happy. Now he is reading a book about Chinese history.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。按照提示材料介绍笔友Tom的情况。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第三人称为主。从他的国籍，外貌，爱好，周末活动以及目前活动等方面介绍。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
答案第1页，共2页
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