高中试卷答案网Module6 Unit2
知识梳理
1.in order to的用法
意为“为了”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。当其用于句首时，通常用逗号跟后面的句子隔开。其否定结构为in order not to do sth. 意为“为了不做某事”。可以和in order that,so that等引导的目的状语从句互换。
I get up early every morning in order to catch the first bus.
=In order to catch the first bus，I get up early every morning.
=I get up early every morning in order that/so that I can catch the first bus.
我每天早起就是为了赶第一班公交车。
2.set up的用法
（1）意为“开办；创办；建立等”。
Gu Tianle has set up many schools all over China.
古天乐在中国各地已经创办了很多学校。
（2）和set有关短语：
①set out/off “动身；出发”
②set about “开始；着手”
3.develop的用法
（1）作为动词，意为“研制；制定；发展；培养等”。
常用于：
①develop a plan “制订计划”，相当于make a plan。
Our teachers developed plans to help us improve our grades at the beginning of the new term.
我们老师在新学期初就制订计划帮助我们提高成绩。
②develop the habit of doing sth. “养成做某事的习惯”
Every one of us should develop the good habit of exercising.
我们每个人都应该养成良好的锻炼习惯。
（2）其名词为development,意为“发展；开发等”。
With the development of science and technology,our life is becoming more and more convenient.
随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活正变得越来越方便。
（3）其形容词为developed和developing，分别是“发达的”，“发展中的”的意思。
一言辨异：
The UK is a developed country,but India is a developing country.英国是一个发达国家，但是印度是一个发展中国家。
4.feed的用法
作为动词，既是及物动词，又是不及物动词，意为“喂养；饲养”。
常用于：
①feed sth.to sb./sth. “把某物喂给某人/某物”
Don’t feed food to the animals in the cages.
不要给笼子里的动物喂食。
②feed on “以……为食”，相当于live on。
Pandas mainly feed on bamboo.熊猫主要以竹子为食。
5.symbol的用法
作为名词，意为“象征；标志”，常用于a symbol of,意为“……的标志”。
People around the world love the panda，and it has become a symbol of China.
全世界的人们都喜爱大熊猫，它已成为中国的标志。
6.research的用法
(1)作为不可数名词，意为“研究；探讨”。常用于do a lot of （scientific）research about sth.,“对某事做大量(科学)研究”。
Mr Li did a lot of research about insects in his whole life.
李先生一生中对昆虫做了大量研究。
(2)作为动词，意为“对……进行研究”，其后常接介词into。
The scientists are researching into the living habits of some animals these days.
这些日子科学家们正在对一些动物的生活习性进行研究。
（3）和research有关的短语：
market research “市场调研”
scientific research “科学研究”
research centre “研究中心”
research results “研究结果/成果”
7.produce的用法
（1）作为动词，意为“生育；繁殖；生产；制作等”。
This kind of animal produces about 3 to 5 babies at a time in the wild and they may often die.
在野外，这种动物一次大约生育3至5个幼崽，而且它们可能经常死亡。
（2）其名词为product，意为“产品”。
The products in the company are excellent.
这家公司的产品真的非常好。
8.be worried about的用法
（1）意为“为……担心”。
Our parents are always worried about our safety when we go outside.
当我们外出时，我们的父母总是担心我们的安全。
（2）其动词为worry,意为“担心；担忧”，常用于worry about，意为“担忧/担心……”。
Don’t worry about me.I can look after myself well.
不要担心我，我可以照顾好我自己。
基础训练
一、根据首字母填空
1．Many s________ are trying to save the pandas.
【答案】(s)cientists
【详解】句意：许多科学家正试图拯救大熊猫。根据“Many s...are trying to save the pandas.”可知，许多科学家试图拯救大熊猫，scientist“科学家”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填(s)cientists。
2．The young man is interested in medical r________.
【答案】(r)esearch
【详解】句意：这个年轻人对医学研究感兴趣。介词“in”后缺宾语，应用名词。表示“研究”用不可数名词“research”。故填(r)esearch。
3．These new types of energy cost very little and p________ little pollution.
【答案】(p)roduce
【详解】句意：这些新型能成本非常低，产生的污染也很少。根据“cost very little and...little pollution”可知是产生很少的污染，produce“产生”，and前后动词形式保持一致，此处用动词原形。故填(p)roduce。
4．We are trying our best to d________ some plans for the new programme.
【答案】(d)evelop
【详解】句意：我们正在尽最大努力为新项目制定一些计划。根据“some plans for the new programme”以及首字母可知此处指“制定一些计划”，develop“研发，制定”，try one's best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。故填(d)evelop。
5．The s________ is becoming worse and worse, so we need to do something.
【答案】(s)ituation
【详解】句意：情况变得越来越糟糕，所以我们应该去做些什么。根据语境，此处应填一词表示“情况”的意思，“situation”表示“情况”且以“s”开头，be动词为“is”，所以应填situation的单数形式。故填(s)ituation。
6．South China tigers usually live in the s________ part of China.
【答案】(s)outhern
【详解】句意：华南虎通常生活在中国的南部。根据“South China tigers usually live in the...part of China.”和常识可知，华南虎生活在中国的南边，需用形容词southern“南方的”，修饰其后的名词part。故填(s)outhern。
7．I hope the g________ can help more animals to go back to the nature.
【答案】(g)overnment
【详解】句意：我希望政府能帮助更多的动物回归自然。根据语境和首字母可知，此空应为“政府”英文表达为“government”，空前有定冠词the，所以用单数，名词作主语。故填(g)overnment。
8．A heart shape is the s_________ of love.
【答案】(s)ymbol
【详解】句意：心形是爱的象征。根据the A of B“B的A（A和B均为名词）”可知，空格处为名词，且为单数形式。根据“A heart shape”和“love”可推测出心形是爱的象征。“象征”的英语表达为symbol。故填(s)ymbol。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9．—What’s your father’s job
—His job is ________ (feed) the sheep.
【答案】feeding
【详解】句意：——你父亲是做什么工作的？——他的工作是喂羊。根据“His job is ... the sheep.”可知，此处要用动名词短语作表语；feed“喂，养”，其动名词为feeding。故填feeding。
三、根据句意填空
10．Zhang Guimei is an unusual teacher. She set ________ the first free high school for girls in 2008.
【答案】up
【详解】句意：张桂梅是一位与众不同的老师。2008年，她创办了第一所免费女子高中。根据“She set… the first free high school for girls”可知，此处指创办了女子高中，set up“创办”，固定搭配。故填up。
四、单项选择
11．Alice gets up early every morning in order to ________ in the park.
A．running B．ran
C．run D．runs
【答案】C
【详解】句意：艾丽斯每天早上起得很早，以便在公园里跑步。
考查动词不定式。in order to“为了，以便”，后加动词原形，故填C。
12．Though the scientists have done lots of research ________ the illness, there is still a long way to go.
A．on B．of
C．for D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管科学家们对这种疾病做了大量研究，但仍有很长的路要走。
考查介词辨析。on关于；of……的；for为了；with和。research on“对……的研究”，使用介词on。故选A。
13．There are some flowers on ________ side of the road.
A．both B．every
C．each D．all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在路的两边有一些花。
考查不定代词。both表示两者都；every表示每一个，三个或三者以上；each每一个，表示两者或两者以上中的每一；all全部，三者及其以上。根据空后“side”为单数，且路一共有两边，所以此处用“each”，故选C。
14．—What ________ you ________ tomorrow afternoon
—________ a football match. I want to watch it.
A．are; going to do; There will have
B．will; do; There will going to be
C．will; do; There is going to be
D．will; do; There have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——明天下午你将会做什么？——将会有一场足球比赛。我想要看它。
考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知句子使用一般将来时，可用结构：be going to或will do；空二处表示“将会有”，其将来时的结构为There will be或There be going to be，结合选项可知，选项C符合结构。故选C。
15．Some birds ________ insects(昆虫).
A．feed on B．eat on
C．have on D．take on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：有些鸟以昆虫为食。
考查动词短语。feed on以……为食；eat on在……上吃；have on穿着，戴着；take on承担。根据“Some birds...insects(昆虫).”和常识可知，有些鸟儿以昆虫为食。故选A。
五、阅读单选
There are about 3,000 dolphins living in ocean(海洋) parks around the world. People love watching them. But do they miss their home The dolphin robot might be able to help them go back to the ocean.
“Edge Innovations, a US company(公司), built a life-like dolphin robot. It acts and sounds like a real dolphin. It can swim for at most 10 hours with enough electricity(电能), ”ABC News reported.
“The company is now bringing these dolphin robots to people. It hopes these dolphin robots will take the place of real dolphins in ocean parks,” according to Daily Mail.
“In fact, people who want to protect animals are worried about the results of keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day, as well as learning some lessons. People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals. Parks and circuses(马戏团) in 20 countries cannot have wild animal shows any more,” Reuters reported. “For example, ocean parks in France won’t have dolphin shows in the future. Animal rights(权利) groups say this is ‘a great success’,”the BBC reported.
16．The dolphin robot can ________.
A．bring real dolphins home B．act like real dolphins
C．swim for at least 10 hours D．work with real dolphins
17．The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是) ________.
A．Edge Innovations, a US company B．a real dolphin
C．a life-like dolphin robot D．Daily Mail
18．Animal lovers will feel ________ when seeing animals perform for visitors.
A．happy B．excited
C．sad D．bored
19．There won’t be dolphin shows in the ocean parks in France because ________.
A．there are few dolphins in parks
B．it helps protect dolphins
C．people don’t want to watch them
D．people like robotic dolphins better
20．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The life-like dolphin robot can act and sound like a real dolphin.
B．The life-like dolphin robot can swim for at most 10 hours without enough electricity.
C．The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day in parks.
D．To perform for visitors, the animals have to learn some lessons too.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了美国的一家公司创造了一个栩栩如生的海豚机器人满足人类观赏海豚的需求，帮助真正的海豚回归家园，呼吁大家爱护动物。
16．细节理解题。根据“It acts and sounds like a real dolphin.”可知海豚机器人的行动就像真正的海豚一样。故选B。
17．词义猜测题。根据“The company is now bringing these dolphin robots to people. It hopes these dolphin robots will ...”可知划线部分的“it”应该是指代上文的“The company”，即Edge Innovations, a US company。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据“people who want to protect animals are worried about the results of keeping wild animals in parks”可知人们对圈养野生动物是感到担忧的，推测在看它们表演时应该是负性的情绪体验，难过的。故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals”可知最后一段主要说明了人们为了保护野生动物所做的一些事情，可推测法国这样做是因为这样能保护海豚。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“ It can swim for at most 10 hours with enough electricity”可知，海豚机器人在有足够电能的情况下至多能游10小时，若电能不足将不能游这么久，选项B表述错误。故选B。
六、阅读匹配
配对阅读。请为每名学生选出合适的信息。
A．There are many kinds of whales in the ocean. The research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds on the endangered list.
B．There are several reasons（原因）why animals become endangered. They are environmental changes, pollution（污染）, illness, more killing, fewer places to live in and so on.
C．The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the diversity（多样性）of life on earth.
D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild has dropped to 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today they are only found in 13 countries.
E. You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations like the WWF.
F. Many kinds of animals are regarded（被认为）as endangered ones when their adult population is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members.
G. Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whale.
21．Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered.
22．Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger.
23．Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.
24．Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales（鲸）and play with them.
25．Alice wants to know if whales are endangered（濒危的）or not.
【答案】21．B 22．E 23．D 24．G 25．A
【导语】文章讲述的是五个学生想要了解的有关动物的情况。
21．根据“why some animals are endangered”可知魏芳想知道一些动物濒临灭绝的原因。选项B“动物濒临灭绝的原因有几个。它们是环境改变、污染、疾病、更多的杀戮、更少的地方居住等等。”与之对应。故选B。
22．根据“do something to help protect the animals in danger”可知托尼想做些事来帮助保护处于危险之中的动物。选项E“你可以通过了解为什么它们是濒危动物，并向世界自然基金会这样的组织捐款来帮助保护濒危动物。”与之对应。故选E。
23．根据“...tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.”可知林梅知道老虎处于危险之中，她想知道更多关于老虎的事。选项D“现在生活在野外的老虎数量已经下降到3200只。许多年前，老虎生活在大约25个国家，但今天只在13个国家发现它们。”与之对应。故选D。
24．根据“...watch whales（鲸）and play with them.”可知琳达想看鲸鱼并和它们一起玩。选项G“八月到十月间，鲸鱼出现在汤加附近的水域。欢迎来汤加和鲸鱼玩。”与之对应。故选G。
25．根据“...wants to know if whales are endangered（濒危的）or not”可知爱丽丝想知道鲸鱼是否濒临灭绝。选项A“海洋中有很多种鲸鱼。研究表明，并非所有的鲸鱼都濒临灭绝。然而，有11个种类在濒危物种清单上。”与之对应。故选A。Module6 Unit2
知识梳理
1.in order to的用法
意为“为了”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。当其用于句首时，通常用逗号跟后面的句子隔开。其否定结构为in order not to do sth. 意为“为了不做某事”。可以和in order that,so that等引导的目的状语从句互换。
I get up early every morning in order to catch the first bus.
=In order to catch the first bus，I get up early every morning.
=I get up early every morning in order that/so that I can catch the first bus.
我每天早起就是为了赶第一班公交车。
2.set up的用法
（1）意为“开办；创办；建立等”。
Gu Tianle has set up many schools all over China.
古天乐在中国各地已经创办了很多学校。
（2）和set有关短语：
①set out/off “动身；出发”
②set about “开始；着手”
3.develop的用法
（1）作为动词，意为“研制；制定；发展；培养等”。
常用于：
①develop a plan “制订计划”，相当于make a plan。
Our teachers developed plans to help us improve our grades at the beginning of the new term.
我们老师在新学期初就制订计划帮助我们提高成绩。
②develop the habit of doing sth. “养成做某事的习惯”
Every one of us should develop the good habit of exercising.
我们每个人都应该养成良好的锻炼习惯。
（2）其名词为development,意为“发展；开发等”。
With the development of science and technology,our life is becoming more and more convenient.
随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活正变得越来越方便。
（3）其形容词为developed和developing，分别是“发达的”，“发展中的”的意思。
一言辨异：
The UK is a developed country,but India is a developing country.英国是一个发达国家，但是印度是一个发展中国家。
4.feed的用法
作为动词，既是及物动词，又是不及物动词，意为“喂养；饲养”。
常用于：
①feed sth.to sb./sth. “把某物喂给某人/某物”
Don’t feed food to the animals in the cages.
不要给笼子里的动物喂食。
②feed on “以……为食”，相当于live on。
Pandas mainly feed on bamboo.熊猫主要以竹子为食。
5.symbol的用法
作为名词，意为“象征；标志”，常用于a symbol of,意为“……的标志”。
People around the world love the panda，and it has become a symbol of China.
全世界的人们都喜爱大熊猫，它已成为中国的标志。
6.research的用法
(1)作为不可数名词，意为“研究；探讨”。常用于do a lot of （scientific）research about sth.,“对某事做大量(科学)研究”。
Mr Li did a lot of research about insects in his whole life.
李先生一生中对昆虫做了大量研究。
(2)作为动词，意为“对……进行研究”，其后常接介词into。
The scientists are researching into the living habits of some animals these days.
这些日子科学家们正在对一些动物的生活习性进行研究。
（3）和research有关的短语：
market research “市场调研”
scientific research “科学研究”
research centre “研究中心”
research results “研究结果/成果”
7.produce的用法
（1）作为动词，意为“生育；繁殖；生产；制作等”。
This kind of animal produces about 3 to 5 babies at a time in the wild and they may often die.
在野外，这种动物一次大约生育3至5个幼崽，而且它们可能经常死亡。
（2）其名词为product，意为“产品”。
The products in the company are excellent.
这家公司的产品真的非常好。
8.be worried about的用法
（1）意为“为……担心”。
Our parents are always worried about our safety when we go outside.
当我们外出时，我们的父母总是担心我们的安全。
（2）其动词为worry,意为“担心；担忧”，常用于worry about，意为“担忧/担心……”。
Don’t worry about me.I can look after myself well.
不要担心我，我可以照顾好我自己。
基础训练
一、根据首字母填空
1．Many s________ are trying to save the pandas.
2．The young man is interested in medical r________.
3．These new types of energy cost very little and p________ little pollution.
4．We are trying our best to d________ some plans for the new programme.
5．The s________ is becoming worse and worse, so we need to do something.
6．South China tigers usually live in the s________ part of China.
7．I hope the g________ can help more animals to go back to the nature.
8．A heart shape is the s_________ of love.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
9．—What’s your father’s job
—His job is ________ (feed) the sheep.
三、根据句意填空
10．Zhang Guimei is an unusual teacher. She set ________ the first free high school for girls in 2008.
四、单项选择
11．Alice gets up early every morning in order to ________ in the park.
A．running B．ran
C．run D．runs
12．Though the scientists have done lots of research ________ the illness, there is still a long way to go.
A．on B．of
C．for D．with
13．There are some flowers on ________ side of the road.
A．both B．every
C．each D．all
14．—What ________ you ________ tomorrow afternoon
—________ a football match. I want to watch it.
A．are; going to do; There will have
B．will; do; There will going to be
C．will; do; There is going to be
D．will; do; There have
15．Some birds ________ insects(昆虫).
A．feed on B．eat on
C．have on D．take on
五、阅读单选
There are about 3,000 dolphins living in ocean(海洋) parks around the world. People love watching them. But do they miss their home The dolphin robot might be able to help them go back to the ocean.
“Edge Innovations, a US company(公司), built a life-like dolphin robot. It acts and sounds like a real dolphin. It can swim for at most 10 hours with enough electricity(电能), ”ABC News reported.
“The company is now bringing these dolphin robots to people. It hopes these dolphin robots will take the place of real dolphins in ocean parks,” according to Daily Mail.
“In fact, people who want to protect animals are worried about the results of keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day, as well as learning some lessons. People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals. Parks and circuses(马戏团) in 20 countries cannot have wild animal shows any more,” Reuters reported. “For example, ocean parks in France won’t have dolphin shows in the future. Animal rights(权利) groups say this is ‘a great success’,”the BBC reported.
16．The dolphin robot can ________.
A．bring real dolphins home B．act like real dolphins
C．swim for at least 10 hours D．work with real dolphins
17．The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是) ________.
A．Edge Innovations, a US company B．a real dolphin
C．a life-like dolphin robot D．Daily Mail
18．Animal lovers will feel ________ when seeing animals perform for visitors.
A．happy B．excited
C．sad D．bored
19．There won’t be dolphin shows in the ocean parks in France because ________.
A．there are few dolphins in parks
B．it helps protect dolphins
C．people don’t want to watch them
D．people like robotic dolphins better
20．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The life-like dolphin robot can act and sound like a real dolphin.
B．The life-like dolphin robot can swim for at most 10 hours without enough electricity.
C．The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day in parks.
D．To perform for visitors, the animals have to learn some lessons too.
六、阅读匹配
配对阅读。请为每名学生选出合适的信息。
A．There are many kinds of whales in the ocean. The research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds on the endangered list.
B．There are several reasons（原因）why animals become endangered. They are environmental changes, pollution（污染）, illness, more killing, fewer places to live in and so on.
C．The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the diversity（多样性）of life on earth.
D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild has dropped to 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today they are only found in 13 countries.
E. You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations like the WWF.
F. Many kinds of animals are regarded（被认为）as endangered ones when their adult population is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members.
G. Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whale.
21．Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered.
22．Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger.
23．Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.
24．Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales（鲸）and play with them.
25．Alice wants to know if whales are endangered（濒危的）or not.
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 2023-2024外研版英语八年级上册 Module 6 Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.同步练习（原卷版+解析版）