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2024届安徽省江淮十校高三上学期第二次联考英语试题(含答案含听力音频及听力原文)

2024届安徽省江淮十校高三上学期第二次联考
英 语 试 题
2023.11
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共10页、150分。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B 铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man possibly going to do
A. Find another room. B. Open the window. C. Go out with the woman.
2. What can we learn about the woman’s watch
A. It’s 5 minutes fast. B. It doesn’t work. C. It’s 5 minutes slow.
3. What does the man want to eat now
A. Strawberries. B. Cakes. C. Biscuits.
4. What are the characters on the lanterns
A. Riddles. B. Poems. C. Figures.
5. Why won’t the woman go to the mall today
A. The weather is too cold.
B. It will be crowded.
C. She prefers to go to a park.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. On a taxi.
7. How does Ashley probably feel
A. Amazed. B. Relieved. C. Worried.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How will the speakers leave the city
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
9. What does the man give the woman
A. A hat. B. Car keys. C. Suncream.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers currently
A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a park.
11. What does the woman like about the countryside
A. The good weather.
B. The local wildlife.
C. The attractive natural environment.
12. Why did the man come to the area
A. To visit his relatives.
B. To do volunteer work.
C. To show the woman around.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the man’s band perform
A. At 17:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 20:00.
14. Which instrument can the woman play
A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano.
15. What will the woman do next
A. Have a check for tickets.
B. Play the piano with the man’s band.
C. Make a video for the man’s band.
16. How does the concert hall mainly make money now
A. From drink sales.
B. From ticket sales.
C. From video recording sales.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the Base located
A. No.1357 Panda Road.
B. 10km away from the city center.
C. Less than 30km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport.
18. Which action is allowed when visiting the Base
A. Feeding the animals with bamboo.
B. Chatting loudly with friends.
C. Taking pictures for pandas without flashes.
19. What service can you get for free at the Base
A. Refilling a cup of hot coffee.
B. Getting food for dinner.
C. Using an umbrella when it rains.
20. Who are the target listeners of this article
A. Tourists visiting the Base.
B. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals.
C. Scientists doing research at the Base.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sawdust Winter Fantasy
If you’re looking for the best way to kick off the holiday, check out Sawdust’s Winter Fantasy, where you can support local artists and get into the spirit of the holidays. This annual event features live music, delicious food and drinks, as well as 165 local artists with their products.
Location: 935 Laguna Canyon Road
Dates: Nov.19 to Dec.18
Times: 10 a. m. to 7 p. m.
Price: Adults $10, Children $5
LA County Parks Winter Wonderland
Los Angeles County Parks will host a Winter Wonderland with tons of snow. The free event will feature photo opportunities, holiday treats, and a craft village where kids can decorate their own stockings.
Location: 1324 5th St. in Downtown Santa Monica
Dates: Dec.2 to Dec.17
Times: Times vary
Price: Free
The Polar Express Train Ride
This magical one-hour trip to the North Pole features a read-along of the timeless story, hot chocolate, caroling, a golden ticket, and delicious treats. Santa and his little helpers are also scheduled to come on board to greet the passengers and give each guest their first gift of Christmas.
Location: 2201 SA St., Perris, CA 92570
Dates: Dec.20 to Dec.28
Times: 11:30 a. m. to 8 p. m.
Price: Range from $44 to $70
Christmas on the Farm
Celebrate the holiday season at a farm featuring an animal center, tractor wagon rides, reindeer, and more. There’s also a holiday train and plenty of sleigh rides to go around. This is the perfect family event for all to enjoy.
Location: Moorpark, CA 93021
Dates: Nov.25 to Dec.24
Times: 9 a. m. to 6 p. m.
Price: $10 to $ 14
21. If a couple with two children chooses Sawdust Winter Fantasy, they should pay __________.
A. $10 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30
22. Where can kids decorate their stockings
A. At 935 Laguna Canyon Road.
B. At 1324 5th St. in Downtown Santa Monica.
C. At 2201 SA St., Perris, CA 92570.
D. At Moorpark, CA 93021.
23. When can visitors take sleigh rides to celebrate the holiday
A. On Nov.17. B. On Nov.19.
C. On Dec.20. D. On Dec.28.
B
Hotels were full, local specialties were nearly sold out, tourists came in droves from all parts of China... Rongjiang, a small county of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province, has recently gone viral for its “Village Super League”.
Every week, more than 40,000 audiences flock to the stadium for the “Village Super League”. As of the end of June, 2023, the tournament has had more than 20 billion views on the Internet.
“This is a soccer carnival deeply rooted in the soil! I’ve covered numerous sports events, including the FIFA World Cup and the Olympics. But it is really the first time that I have experienced such a down-to-earth and lively scene as this,” said Han Qiaosheng, a Chinese sports TV commentator.
During a match in May, Wu Chuguo, a decoration worker from Liubaitang village, Rongjiang County, scored a spectacular 40-meter goal that ignited the crowd. Wu said he was influenced by elders in his village and fell in love with the sport. In the county, rural soccer matches have taken place regularly since the 1990s. When there was a lack of facilities, soccer players used barren land as a field and wooden stakes(桩) for the posts. The boundaries were marked out with lim e powder. When they can’t gather enough players, they play futsal, a soccer-based game played on a smaller hard court.
In recent years, the county has focused on gymnastics, soccer, rock climbing and other sports, which has developed outstanding national and provincial-level sporting talent. What sets the Village Super League apart from other sports events are the vibrant displays of ethnic(民族的) cultures and traditions at the tournament.
“I hope that more and more tourists will come to Rongjiang to watch the matches, enjoy the folk customs and local cuisine, and have fun,” said Xiong Zhuqing, a melon grower who is also a cheerleader. She says she has sold over 10,000 kilograms of watermelons since the start of the tournament. As of June 27, a total of 654 new businesses were established, including 91 in the catering sector, 188 in retail, and 195 in agriculture and food processing, the local government said.
By combining tourism with sports, Rongjiang has found a creative and meaningful way to promote rural vitalization(振兴) and rural economic growth.
24. What do the massive crowds flood into Rongjiang for
A. For the stadium.
B. For local specialties.
C. For a soccer carnival.
D. For the displays of ethnic cultures and traditions.
25. What can we infer from paragraph 4
A. Rural soccer matches are demanding on facilities.
B. Rongjiang County has a deep tradition of soccer matches.
C. Wu Chuguo started the sports event at Liubaitang village.
D. The small court greatly limits soccer players’ performances.
26. What is special about the “Village Super League”
A. It covers players from all walks of life.
B. It combines ethnic elements with sports.
C. It aims to select athletes for national-level games.
D. It has a cheering team consisting of football fans.
27. What do the statistics in the last but one paragraph indicate
A. The matches can help promote economic growth.
B. Rongjiang’s tourism has fueled the sports industry.
C. Selling agricultural products is key to rural vitalization.
D. Local companies have offered significant financial support to the matches.
C
Over five decades after being captured, Lolita, the star orca(虎鲸) in Miami Seaquarium, will finally be able to bid adieu to her tiny tank in Florida and return to her home waters of the Pacific Northwest to live out the rest of her days.
Lolita, also known as Tokitae or Toki, is a 57-year-old female orca from the now-endangered southern resident orca s that live in the North Pacific Ocean and Washington State’s Puget Sound. Lolita has lived at Miami Seaquarium since 1970, after she was captured from the waters of Puget Sound at 4 years old. Since then, Lolita has performed tricks in the aquarium pool until March 2022, when she was retired from public shows. She is currently the second oldest orca in captivity behind Corky, a 58-year-old male who lives at SeaWorld San Diego.
The aquarium announced it will begin the process of returning the orca to her natural habitat in the next two years. But Lolita’s age and the fact that she’s lived in captivity for decades and is unable to find food on her own could complicate her release back into the wild. “In a plan set to take up to two years, she will be first transported by plane to an ocean conservation area in the waters between Washington State and Canada, where trainers will teach her how to catch fish inside a large net,” said Mr. Colby, an environmental historian. “She will also have to build up her muscles, as orca s typically swim about 160 kilometers per day.”
One of the organizations campaigning for her release is PETA. “If Lolita is finally returned to her home waters, there will be cheers from around the world,” the group said in a statement sent to Newsweek. “It’ll offer her long-awaited relief after five miserable decades in a narrow tank and send a clear signal to other parks that the days of confining highly intelligent, far-ranging sea animals to prisons are ended.”
28. What do the underlined words “bi d adieu to” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Adapt to. B. Settle in.
C. Swim back to. D. Say goodbye to.
29. What do we know about Lolita according to paragraph 2
A. She was retired due to health problems.
B. She is the world’s oldest orca in captivity.
C. She enjoys performing tricks in the aquarium pool.
D. She has lived at Miami Seaquarium for over 50 years.
30. What does Mr. Colby convey in his words
A. Lolita will be trained to live in the ocean.
B. More orca s are expected to be released into the wild.
C. It is difficult to find a suitable natural habitat for Lolita.
D. Lolita will spend the rest of her life in the ocean conservation area.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Challenges of Saving Lolita
B. The Victory of Environmental Groups
C. Lolita: Set to Be Freed to Home Waters
D. Lolita: The Most Intelligent Orca in the World
D
Amsterdam, with its scenic canals lined with picturesque, 17th-and 18th-century buildings, a major European tourist destination, is slowly collapsing.
Sinkholes are appearing in small streets, and nearly half its 1,700 bridges are unstable and need repairs. The fundamental problem is the state of the canal walls: about 125 miles of them are so broken that they are in danger of collapsing into the canals, potentially taking buildings and people with them. As a huge project to shore up the canal walls gets underway, the city is beginning to look like one huge construction site.
Like much of the Netherlands, Amsterdam lies below sea level. Built on a swamp and heavily expanded in the 17th century, the city sits on millions of wooden piles that serve as foundations. As modern life changed the city, many houses were strengthened with concrete, but the foundations of streets and canal walls were ignored. Many of the wooden piles have shifted, cracked or collapsed under the pressure, causing bridges and can al side walls to sink and crack. Water then seeps in, washing away mortar(砂浆), further hollowing out the infrastructure and creating sinkholes.
The alderman, Mr. De Vries, said that if the city had continued to ignore the problem, it would have headed straight for a catastrophe. The reconstruction will take at least 20 years and will cost 2 billion euros, perhaps even more. “These are big numbers, and work needs to take place in a very busy, closely-populated area,” Mr. De Vries said. “People live here and work here, and we usually have many tourists.”
He acknowledged that Amsterdam in the coming years would look different from its usual postcard self. Still, he insisted that tourists should not be discouraged from visiting. “We invite everyone to come and see what we are doing,” he said. “We want visitors to realize that such a magnificent city needs maintenance.”
32. What problem does Amsterdam face
A. Collapsed buildings pose a threat to tourists.
B. Bridges under construction disturb citizens’ life.
C. The canal walls are in danger of falling down.
D. Many old streets are in badly need of being widened.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Ways of building canal walls.
B. Causes of sinkholes in Amsterdam.
C. The effects of broken bridges on the city.
D. The geographical features of Amsterdam.
34. What can we learn about the reconstruction work
A. It is costly.
B. It demands more than three decades.
C. It is a huge and dangerous task.
D. It will promote local employment.
35. Which statement may Mr. De Vries agree with
A. The city will no longer be as magnificent as it used to be.
B. Modernity is usually achieved at a cost of the environment.
C. Maintenance and tourism should continue at the same time.
D. Repairs have become a serious obstacle to the city’s growth.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Think about the last time you felt a negative emotion—like stress, anger, or frustration. 36 Was your mind cluttered(凌乱) with thoughts Or was it paralyzed, unable to think
The next time you find yourself in the middle of a very stressful time, or you feel angry or frustrated, stop. Whatever you’re doing, stop and sit for one minute. 37 Take the entire minute to do nothing else but feel that emotion.
If you feel you need to hold on to the emotion for a little longer, that is OK. 38 When you feel you’ve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if you’re willing to carry that negativity with you for the rest of the day. If not, take a deep breath. As you do that, release all that negativity with your breath.
This exercise seems simple—almost too simple. 39 By allowing that negative emotion the space to be truly felt, you are dealing with the emotion rather than stuffing it down and trying not to feel it. 40 When you lose yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it loses its control. You can clear your head and proceed with your task. Try it. Next time you’re in the middle of a negative emotion, give yourself the space to feel the emotion and see what happens.
Remember to take the time you need to really immerse yourself in the emotion. Then, when you feel you’ve felt it enough, release it—really let go of it. You will be surprised at how quickly you can move on from a negative situation and get to what you really want to do!
A. Yet it is very effective.
B. This will remind you of the steps to the process.
C. Allow yourself another minute to feel the emotion.
D. What was going through your mind as you were undergoing that negativity
E. While you’re sitting there, completely immerse yourself in the negative emotion.
F. Are you willing to keep holding on to this negative emotion as you go through the rest of the day
G. You are actually taking away the power of the emotion by giving it the space and attention it needs.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Though there is much to be concerned about, there is far, far more for which to be thankful. Though life’s goodness can at times be 41 , it is never outweighed. There is goodness to life that cannot be 42 .
There is no limit to the goodness of life. It grows more 43 with each new encounter. The more you experience and appreciate the goodness of life, the more there is to be lived.
Even when the 44 winds blow and the world seems to be 45 in foggy shadows, the goodness of life lives on. Open your eyes, open your heart, and you will 46 that goodness is everywhere.
Though the goodness of life seems at times to 47 frustrations, it always endures(忍受). In the darkest moment the goodness of life becomes 48 clear that life is a 49 treasure, so it is made even stronger by the very things that would 50 it.
Time and time again when you feared the goodness of life was 51 forever, you found it was really only a moment away. Around the next 52 , inside every moment, the goodness of life is there to surprise and 53 you.
Take a moment to let the goodness of life 54 your spirit and calm your thoughts. Then, 55 your good fortune with another. For the goodness of life grows more and more magnificent each time it is given away.
41. A. overshadowed B. overcome C. overtaken D. overwhelmed
42. A. accepted B. appreciated C. refused D. denied
43. A. risky B. abundant C. limited D. rare
44. A. warm B. mild C. sweet D. bitter
45. A. shined B. revealed C. covered D. exposed
46. A. hear B. feel C. remember D. forget
47. A. stick to B. put up with C. go through D. let out
48. A. vividly B. precisely C. sharply D. abruptly
49. A. bare B. valid C. worthless D. priceless
50. A. admit B. oppose C. quit D. recognize
51. A. processed B. gone C. forbidden D. developed
52. A. corner B. point C. stop D. break
53. A. disturb B. annoy C. delight D. confuse
54. A. accumulate B. celebrate C. dismiss D. touch
55. A. share B. exchange C. trade D. replace
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “relaxing and inspiration” area set up in a library at Guangdong University of Finance & Economics has unexpectedly become 56 hit online.
According to the library staff, the university 57 (set) up the “relaxing and inspiration” area for many years, which is named to reflect its purpose and has become popular among students. Currently, the library is 58 (continuous) planning and improving the area to make it more comfortable for students.
The library director, Wang Zhongzheng, explains that the main purpose of setting up this special zone is to provide students with a place 59 (relax), rest and inspire creativity after studying. Nowadays, the library has six “relaxing and inspiration” areas next to the study and reading area, 60 students can rest, have a snack, and enjoy the beautiful city landscape.
The area is equipped 61 outdoor tables, chairs, greenery, and other facilities. The library is also planning to upgrade the zone by incorporating 62 (element) of tradition and modernity to meet the needs of young students.
Wang Zhongzheng believes that the popularity of the “relaxing and inspiration” area demonstrates a positive and simple way for young people to cope with stress, which is worthy of 63 (recognize) and encouragement. He also recommends that such an area 64 (establish) in more schools and workplaces to satisfy the people who seek a peaceful and 65 (inspire) environment.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,某国际学校环保社团负责人。本周六社团将组织学生去一家废水处理厂参观。请你用英文写则通知,内容包括:
1.活动时间和内容;
2.活动意义;
3.表达期待。
参考词汇:废水处理厂 wastewater treatment plant
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
School Environmental Club
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I lived in a densely populated old community in Northern California. There was a little girl named Grace that made me have a deeper understanding of the power of dreams.
I used to watch her from my kitchen window, who seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. A sea of children, and yet to me, she stood out from them all.
I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could.
I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. She would practice dribbling and shooting over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. She looked directly into my eyes and said without a moment of hesitation “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I like basketball. I decided that if I were good enough, I would get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count. ” Then she smiled and ran towards the court to restart the routine I had seen over and over again.
Well, she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to victory.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her arms. _________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. _______________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024届安徽省江淮十校高三上学期第二次联考
英语试题参考答案
听力
1-5 BCABB 6–10 ACCAA 11–15 CBCBA 16–20 ABCCA
阅读理解
21-23 DBC 24-27 CBBA 28–31 DDAC 32–35 CBAC
七选五
36–40 DECAC
完形
41–45 ADBDC 46–50 BCADB 51 –55 BACDA
语法填空
56. a 57. has set 58. continuously 59. to relax 60. where
61. with 62. elements 63. recognition/being recognized 64.(should) be established
65. inspiring
书面表达
第一节
Notice
We are more than delighted to announce that our club will organize a visit to a wastewater treatment plant this Saturday.
We will gather at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning and take a bus. During the visit, we will have the opportunity to see how different wastewater treatment technologies work and how they contribute to ensuring our water resources remain clean and sustainable.
Not only will this activity enhance our knowledge of wastewater treatment, but also raise our awareness of environmental protection. More students are welcome to participate in this activity and make the most of this valuable learning experience.
School Environmental Club
第二节
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply. “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 5’5” she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet.
She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. “My father said they just did not understand the power of a dream.” “Crace,” I said, “What your father told you is right. Nothing could stop you except one thing– your own attitude.” Looking directly into my eyes, she said, “You’re right. I’m not going to let this stop me.” She got up and walked back towards the court. I watched as she picked up the basketball and began to shoot again. She continued to work hard and believed in herself. In the end, she received a full scholarship to play college basketball and became one of the best players on her team. She made me firmly believe if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.
21–23 DBC
【答案解析】
21. D 根据题干中的关键词“Sawdust Winter Fantasy”定位至第一部分,由其中的“Price: Adults $10 Children $5”可知,如果一对夫妻带两个小孩选择了该项目,需要支付30美元。故选D项。
22. B 根据LA County Parks Winter Wonderland部分中的“The free event will feature photo... decorate their own stockings.”及“Location: 1324 5th St. in Downtown Santa Monica”可知,孩子们可以在1324 5th St. in Downtown Santa Monica装饰他们的长袜。故选B项。
23. C 根据Christmas on the Farm部分中的“There’s also a holiday train and plenty of sleigh rides to go around.”可知,在这个项目中,人们可以坐雪橇,其时间为Dates:Nov.25 to Dec.24,由此可知,12月20这个时间是合适的,故选C项。
24-27 CBBA
【答案解析】
24. C 根据文章第一段“... has recently gone viral for its’ Village Super League’.”以及第三段中的“This is a soccer carnival ...”可知榕江的乡村超级足球联赛吸引了大量的观众前来观看。故选C项。
25. B 根据文章第四段“In the county, rural soccer matches have taken place regularly since the 1990s. ...”可知自20世纪90年代以来,该县定期举办乡村足球比赛。当缺乏设施时,足球运动员们用贫瘠的土地作为场地,用木桩作为柱子。用石灰粉划出边界。当他们无法召集足够的球员时,他们会玩五人制足球,这是一种在较小的硬地球场上进行的足球比赛。故选B项。
26. B 根据文章第五段“What sets the Village Super League apart from other sports events are the vibrant displays of ethnic cultures and traditions at the tournament.”和第六段“I hope that more and more tourists will come to Rongjiang to watch the matches, enjoy the folk customs and local cuisine, and have fun,”可知。故选B项。
27. A 根据第六段中的数据可知乡村足球联赛促进了本地经济增长。故选A项。
28–31 DDAC
【答案解析】
28. D 根据画线词上下文内容可知,Lolita——迈阿密水族馆的明星虎鲸,在被捕获并关在迈阿密水族馆50多年后,终于能够回到太平洋西北部的家乡水域度过余生。结合选项可推知,画线词所在句应表示Lolita终于能够“告别”佛罗里达州的小水箱。“say goodbye to”意为“告别”,符合语境,故选D项。
29. D 根据第二段中的“Lolita, also known as Tokitae or Toki, is a 57-year-old female orca”及“Lolita has lived at Miami Seaquarium since 1970, after she was captured from the waters of Puget Sound at 4 years old.”可知,Lolita是一只57岁的雌性虎鲸。1970年,年仅4岁的Lolita在普吉特海湾水域被捕获,此后一直生活在迈阿密水族馆里。由此可推知,Lolita在迈阿密水族馆里生活了50多年。故选D项。
30. A 根据第三段内容可知,水族馆宣布在未来两年内开始将Lolita送回自然栖息地。然而,Lolita已经衰老,她被囚禁了几十年,无法自己找到食物,这些都可能使她重返野外的过程变得复杂。环境历史学家Mr. Colby表示,在一项长达两年的计划中,Lolita将首先被飞机运送到华盛顿州和加拿大之间水域的海洋保护区,在那里训练员会教她在安全网内捕鱼。此外她还需要锻炼肌肉,因为虎鲸通常每天要游160公里左右。由此可知,Lolita将会接受在海域里生活的训练。故选A项。
31. C 本文主要介绍了虎鲸Lolita,自1970年被人类捕获后,被圈养在迈阿密水族馆生活了五十几年,水族馆近日准备将其释放,让其返回海洋生活的故事,同时介绍了Lolita的安置与放生计划。结合选项,C项可以概括此内容,故选C项。
32-35 CBAC
【答案解析】
32. C 根据第二段内容可知,阿姆斯特丹的街道上到处是塌陷坑,1700座桥梁中有近一半的桥不稳固,需要维修。最根本的问题是运河边城墙的状况:大约125英里的建筑墙面破损严重,有坍塌入运河的风险,可能会造成建筑物受损和人员伤亡。随着一项加固运河城墙的大型工程的进行,这座城市开始看起来像一个巨大的建筑工地。由此可知,阿姆斯特丹面临的问题是运河城墙有坍塌的风险。故选C项。
33. B 根据第三段内容可知,像荷兰的大部分地区一样,阿姆斯特丹位于海平面以下。这座城市建在一片沼泽上,在17世纪进行了大规模扩建,将数以百万计的木桩用作地基。随着现代生活改变了城市,许多房屋用水泥和混凝土加固,但街道和运河墙的地基却被忽视了。许多木桩在压力下移位、开裂或倒塌,导致桥梁和运河侧壁下沉和开裂,然后水渗进来,冲走木桩大坝下的砂浆,进一步掏空地下的基础建设,形成塌陷坑。由此可知,第三段主要解释了阿姆斯特丹地面塌陷坑的成因。故选B项。
34. A 根据第四段中的“The reconstruction will take... Mr. De Vries said.”可知,重建工作至少需要20年,耗资20亿欧元,甚至更多。Mr. DeVries表示这是一个很庞大的数字,并且这些工作需要在一个非常繁忙、人口密集的地区进行。由此可知,Mr. De Vries认为重建工作的代价很高。故选A项。
35. C 根据最后一段内容可知,Mr. Dc Vries承认,未来几年的阿姆斯特丹看上去将不同于明信片上的阿姆斯特丹。不过,他坚持认为不应该阻止游客参观。他表示希望邀请大家来看看他们在做什么。他们想让游客意识到,如此宏伟的城市需要维护。由此可推知,Mr. De Vries认为城市的维修工作与旅游业应同时开展。故选C项。
七选五
36–40 DECAG
【答案解析】
本文是说明文,当处于消极情绪时,我们可以做什么。
36. D “that negativity”与前句“a negative emotion”相对应,并且后文的几个假设情况回答了本句提出的问题。
37. E 和上句“stop and sit for one minute”及下句“that emotion”相对应。
38. C 和上句“a little longer”相对应。
39. A “太过简单,但却非常有效。”yet意为“然而”。
40. C “通过给予消极情绪所需的空间和关注,你实际上是在消解其力量。”本段在解释这个方法的作用。
完形
41-45 ADBDC 46–50 BCADB 51-55B ACDA
【答案解析】
本文主题为“生命的美好”。
41. A 根据句意“尽管生命的美好有时被蒙上阴影,但它的价值却永远不会被超越。”
42. D “生命的美好是不可否认的”,accept接受,appreciate欣赏、感激,refuse拒绝,显然与语义不符。
43. B “每一次新的相遇都会使这美好变得越发丰富”,abundant与上句的“no limit”相呼应。
44. D 本题考查bitter,意为“严寒的”。本句句意“即使当寒风袭来,整个世界似乎被雾气掩盖之时,生命的美好仍会存在。”
45. C 见上题解析。
46. B 和前句“Open your eyes, open your heart”相呼应。
47. C stick to 坚持,put up with忍受,go through经历,let out释放。“尽管生命的美好有时似乎遭受挫折,但它总会挺过来。”
48. A 根据本句句意“因为,在最黑暗的时刻,有一点变得格外清楚,那就是,生命是无价的财富。”
49. D 见上题解析。
50. B “因此,正是与生命的美好相对立的事物使其越发强大。”与前句的“在最黑暗的时刻,变得格外清楚”相呼应。
51. B “当你担心这美好已经远离之时,你会发现生命的美好其实只与你相隔须臾。它就在下一角落,存在于每个时刻之间,等着给你惊喜。”gone与后句的a moment away相呼应。
52. A 见上题解析。
53. C 前句有surprise提示。
54. D “花些时间让生命的美好感动自己的灵魂,放松自己的思绪。”
55. A 与他人分享你的幸运。exchange交换,trade交易,replace代替,与语义不符。
语法填空
56. a 57. has set 58. continuously 59. to relax 60. where
61. with 62. elements 63. recognition/being recognized 64.(should) be established
65. inspiring
书面表达
第一节
Notice
We are more than delighted to announce that our club will organize a visit to a wastewater treatment plant this Saturday.
We will gather at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning and take a bus. During the visit, we will have the opportunity to see how different wastewater treatment technologies work and how they contribute to ensuring our water resources remain clean and sustainable.
Not only will this activity enhance our knowledge of wastewater treatment, but also raise our awareness of environmental protection. More students are welcome to participate in this activity and make the most of this valuable learning experience.
School Environmental Club
第二节
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply.“I am just too short.”The coach told her that at 5’5” she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet.
She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. “My father said they just did not understand the power of a dream.” “Grace,” I said, “What your father told you is right. Nothing could stop you except one thing—your own attitude.” Looking directly into my eyes, she said, “You’re right. I’m not going to let this stop me.” She got up and walked back towards the court. I watched as she picked up the basketball and began to shoot again. She continued to work hard and believed in herself. In the end, she received a full scholarship to play college basketball and became one of the best players on her team. She made me firmly believe if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.
听力原文
Text 1
M: Excuse me, but it’s a bit hot in this room. Is it OK if I open the window
W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot too.
Text 2
W: What time do you have My watch says it is eight forty.
M: It is eight forty-five. I set my watch by the radio this morning.
Text 3
M: I’m getting hungry.
W: We’ve got some cakes in the fridge if you want. They’re strawberry flavored.
M: I was thinking of having so mc biscuits, but now you’ve changed my mind. I want fresh strawberries.
Text 4
W: Wow, Jason, there are so many lanterns to appreciate. Let’s have a look.
M: How beautiful they are! Did you notice the characters on the lanterns
W: Sure. They are Chinese poems which describe this happy scene.
Text 5
M: Are you more interested in going to the mall or the park today
W: It’s a bit too cold outside for the park, and the mall will be crowded on Fridays. How about we go to the theater instead
Text 6
M: Hey, Ashley! What’s wrong
W: Well, I’ve lost a book I was reading. I don’t know what to do now.
M: Have you attempted to look for it in the classroom
W: Yeah, but I think I left it on the taxi.
M: Maybe you should call the taxi driver.
W: I did. No one has found it. And it’s the one you lent me! I’m sorry!
M: Oh, no! I borrowed that here. Let’s ask the librarian and see what we can do.
Text 7
M: I was so bored last week. Now, I feel so great to leave.
W: I know. I finished many stressful tasks at work. I’m now so excited to get in the car and head to the coast.
M:Yes, I couldn’t be more eager! Usually, we take the train out of the city. Are you sure you’ll be able to drive
W: Sure. My uncle gave me his car keys last week. He’s overseas now and not flying home until next month.
M: Well, perfect. I haven’t gone swimming or lain in the sun for months.
W: Did we bring some suncream
M: Yes, but I can’t find it. Also, here is a hat for you.
W: Thanks!
Text 8
M: Every year in February, I visit my hometown and spend some time here. Maybe we’ll see the national wildlife park nearby too.
W: It’s beautiful but boiling at this time of year.
M:Yes, it’s so hot that people struggle a lot. So, we should help more local people gain food, water and shelter.
W: It’s a shame that your relatives moved away from their homes here and into the city. But I’m still enjoying walking through this desert town. Plus, I love experiencing the lifestyle of your hometown.
M: Exactly. Living in South Africa makes me almost forget life here.
W: The countryside seems much cleaner and more natural. That’s what I like about the countryside. I can’t wait to start our volunteer project. Soon, we’ll begin to paint and repair local homes and buildings.
M: Yes. Thanks for doing this with me.
Text 9
W: It’s already 5:00 p. m. Are you ready to start warming up
M: My band hasn’t arrived yet. Plus, we still have three hours before our performance.
W: I know. But I have a lot of other musicians to organize. So, I want to make sure everything’s taken care of.
M: Sure. What time does the concert start
W: In two hours. Our concert officially begins at 7:00 p. m. when the first act goes on stage.
M: Our band is so enthusiastic. We love playing shows in London. Plus, you’re the only concert organizer that can perform with bands. Can you play with us
W: Maybe if there aren’t many people in the audience.
M: Well, come play the piano or the violin with us if possible.
W: I would. But I only have experience of singing and playing the guitar.
M: Great! Singing works too!
W: We’ll see. I’ll help check tickets for the first few hours.
M: Does this con cert hall mainly make money from ticket sales
W: No. The hall’s profit mainly comes from selling drinks at the bar. But someday, we hope to sell recordings of our shows. That could make us more money.
M: That would be awesome.
Text 10
M: Dear guests, welcome to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Located at No.1375 Panda Road, the Base is 10km away from the city center and over 30km from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport. It serves as a reserve for giant pandas, red pandas, and other endangered wild animals unique to China. To make you have a better experience, some rules must be followed. First, p lease keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. The eyes of animals, especially baby pandas, are sensitive to flashes. Most important of all, do not feed animals! Your food is not suitable for them and will make them sick. At the Base, there is a tourist service center providing Chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including a microwave oven, hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and sewing kits. If you have any questions, please call 83510033. Wish you a happy journey.

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