高中试卷答案网2023年秋季学期九年级（期中）教学质量监测试题
英语
（考试时间：120分钟，卷面满分120分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡指定位置，将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡的条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题卡区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D.
E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How often does Jack play volleyball
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
7. Where is the man now
A. At the train station. B. In the library. C. In the shop.
8. What does the boy think of the music
A. It’s funny. B. It’s too slow. C. It’s lively.
9. How many books has David read this week
A. 5. B. 8. C. 10.
10. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答小题。
11. Who is Jo going to visit in the summer vacation
A. Her friend. B. Her grandparents. C. Her uncle.
12. How will Jo go there
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
13. What does Jo like to do best
A. Go fishing. B. Pick strawberries. C. Feed chickens.
听对话，回答小题。
14. Where does the conversation happen
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.
15. Which floor will the man live on
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The seventh floor.
16. How much should the man pay for two nights
A. 80 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 180 dollars.
听对话，回答小题。
17. What are the boy and the girl talking about
A. The city report. B. The wonder report. C. The food report.
18. Who is Lisa’s partner
A. John. B. Peter. C. Helen.
19. How many places does John mention in the dialogue
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. When will Lisa show her report
A This week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When was Tina born
A. In 1980. B. In 1982. C. In 1989.
22. How many brothers does Tina have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
23. What did Tina do for her family every night
A. She made cakes. B. She cooked dinner. C. She cleaned the house.
24. What’s Bruce’s favourite
A. Milk cakes. B. Fruit cakes. C. Chocolate cakes.
25. Where does Tina work now
A. At the nursing school. B. In the post office. C. At the school store.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
How to Enjoy Being Alone
Write Write a story or a 26 to improve your writing skills and keep you happy.
Exercise Do some sport for about one 27 instead of eating junk food in front of the TV.
Read Read novels, magazines or newspapers to 28 you busy. Then you won’t feel 29 .
Follow your 30 life Do your homework, take a bath, listen to the radio and then go to bed.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. —No shouting please, boys and girls!
—________!
A. Congratulations B. Sorry C. Great
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——请不要大声嚷嚷，孩子们！——对不起！
考查交际用语。Congratulations祝贺，恭喜；Sorry对不起；Great太棒了。根据“No shouting please”可知是在提醒孩子们不要太吵了，因此应表示歉意。故选B。
2. Please call me ________ you come back.
A. as long as B. as much as C. as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你一回来请给我打电话。
考查从属连词。as long as只要；as much as与……一样多；as soon as一……就……。根据“Please call me...you come back.”此处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主祈从现”的时态原则，故选C。
3. She spoke in such a low voice that ________ in the room could hear her.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：她说话的声音很低，房间里没人能听见。
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody没有人。根据“in such a low voice”可知此处指的是说话声音小没人能听到，用不定代词nobody。故选A。
4. Dr Bethune often worked very hard ________ he wanted to save much more lives.
A. so that B. because C. until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：白求恩医生经常非常努力地工作，因为他想挽救更多的生命。
考查连词辨析。so that目的是；because因为；until直到。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
5. —Mike why are you standing outside
—I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A. will lose B. am losing C. lost
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Mike，你为什么站在门外？——我弄丢了钥匙。我得在这里等我妈妈回来。
考查动词时态。will lose将丢失；am losing正在丢失；lost过去丢失。根据“I have to wait here until my mother comes back.”可知，钥匙已经丢了，动作发生在过去，是一般过去，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
6. Children’s Day is on the ________ day of June.
A. first B. second C. third
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月的第一天。
考查序数词辨析。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Children’s Day”可知儿童节在六月一日，故选A。
7. Nothing can be ________ in the sea because of the pollution of the water.
A. unhappy B. silent C. alive
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：没人能因水污染而在海洋里幸存。
考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的；silent沉默的；alive活着。根据“in the sea because of the pollution of the water.”可知，水被污染后，人在海洋里就无法生存。故需alive。be alive表示“活着”。故选C。
8. —I want to write an email. Could you please ________ the computer for me, Tom
—Sure no problem.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn into
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想要写一封电子邮件。Tom，你能为我打开电脑吗？——当然，没问题。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn into变成。根据“I want to write an email.”可知写电子邮件需要打开电脑。故选A。
9. ________ you go, you should never forget you’re Chinese.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不管你去哪里，你不应该忘记你是中国人。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里。根据“you go...”可知是无论去哪里，都不能忘记自己是中国人。故选C。
10. —If we try our best, we ________ the work on time.
—I think so.
A. finish B. will finish C. finished
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——如果我们尽我们最大的努力，我们就会准时完成工作。——我也这样认为。
考查条件状语从句的主将从现。根据“If we try our best”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时，其谓语结构为：will+动词原形。故选B。
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，选出恰当句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Lin.
B: ___11___
A: ___12___
B: I’m making a report about heroes.
A: Great! ___13___
B: My hero is Wang Yaping.
A: ___14___
B: Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of the space ship successfully.
A: Anything else
B: ___15___
A: How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.
B: Yes. And we should work hard like her.
A. Why
B. Hello, Daming.
C. Who is your hero
D. What are you doing
E. She is also China’s first space teacher.
F. There are many famous wonders in China.
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B关于B心中的英雄的对话。
【11题详解】
根据“Hi, Wang Lin.”可知此处是两人打招呼，选项B“你好，大明。”符合语境，故选B。
【12题详解】
根据“I’m making a report about heroes.”可知问对方在做什么。选项D“你在干什么？”符合语境，故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“My hero is Wang Yaping.”可知问对方的英雄是谁，选项C“谁是你心目中的英雄？”符合语境，故选C。
【14题详解】
根据“Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of the space ship successfully.”可知询问原因，选项A“为什么？”符合语境，故选A。
【15题详解】
根据“Anything else ”可知继续介绍其他原因，选项E“她也是中国第一位太空教师。”符合语境，故选E。
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my family decided to move from the city to the countryside, my friends couldn’t believe it. I was ___16___ because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different Well, see for yourself.
Many things are different between the ___17___ and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall ___18___ with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of ___19___. Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest ___20___ are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are ___21___. They often come to visit us with lots of food.
However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I ___22___ to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we also ___23___ in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same ___24___ friends. I made some good friends in both the city ___25___ the countryside. We do homework and read books together every day.
When I think about the most important things, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.
16.
A. relaxed B. worried C. strong
17.
A. city B. people C. food
18.
A. tree B. mountain C. building
19.
A. you B. us C. them
20.
A. stations B. neighbors C. shops
21.
A. friendly B. rude C. bad
22.
A. hated B. loved C. walked
23.
A. shop B. run C. sell
24.
A. are B. is C. be
25.
A. or B. and C. but
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家从城市搬到乡村生活，介绍了城市和乡村生活的区别。
【16题详解】
句意：我很担心，因为我之前从来没有出过城市。
relaxed放松的；worried担心的；strong强壮的。根据“because I’d never been out of the city before.”可知，我从没有出过城市，所以对于搬到乡村生活这个事情感到担忧。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：城市和乡村之间有许多的事情是不同的。
city城市；people人们；food食物。根据“ In the city, I lived in a tall ... Now we live in an old farmhouse.”可知，后面讲的是我在城市生活是怎样的，乡村是怎样的，所以应该是城市和乡村之间是有区别的。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：在城市，我和我的父母住在高楼里。
tree树；mountain山脉；building大楼。根据“Our building was filled with people”可知，我和父母是居住在高楼。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我们的大楼里住满了人，但是我仅仅认识几个。
you你，你们；us我们；them他们。根据“Our building was filled with people”可知，大楼里住满了人，但是我只认识他们其中的一些。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：我们最近的邻居离我们大约1千米。
stations车站；neighbors邻居；shops商店。根据“all the neighbors”可知，该句讲的是我们最近的邻居离我们有1千米远。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：但是所有的邻居都很友好。
friendly友好的；rude粗鲁的；bad坏的。根据“They often come to visit us with lots of food.”可知，邻居们经常拿着食物来拜访我们，所以邻居们都很友好。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：在城市，我和我的妈妈喜欢在周末去购物。
hated讨厌；loved喜欢；walked走路。根据“We went to different shopping centers.”可知，我和妈妈去不同的购物中心，所以我们很喜欢购物。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：在乡村，我们也在周末去农贸市场购物。
shop购物；run跑步；sell售卖。根据前文可知，我和妈妈在城市喜欢购物，在乡村也喜欢购物。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：最好的事情是一样的，那就是朋友。
are是，复数；is是，单数；be原形。该句是定语从句，“that is the same”是从句，主句主语“the greatest thing”是单数，谓语动词应用单数is。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：在城市和乡村我都交了一些好朋友。
or或者；and和；but但是。both... and...“两者都”，该句表达意思是我在城市和乡村都交了一些好朋友。故选B。
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第1~5小题，每小题1分；第6~20小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
A tree wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.
To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box (饲料箱) for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple (寺庙). The tree forgot its dream little by little.
One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.
Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. A tree wanted to become a feed box.
27. The farmer sold the tree to the shop.
28. Someone placed the feed box into an old temple.
29. There was a bed in the temple.
30. Never give up and you can realize your dream.
【答案】26. F 27. F
28. T 29. F
30. T
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇寓言故事，通过一颗树的经历, 告诉我们不要放弃梦想, 它可以用另一种新的方式来实现。
【26题详解】
根据文章第一句“A tree wanted to become a treasure box.”可知，一棵树想要成为一个宝盒，故填F。
【27题详解】
根据文章第二句“One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠)”可知，一个农民把他买给了一个木匠，故填F。
【28题详解】
根据综合文章第二段语境和第二段的倒数第二句话“Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple (寺庙)”可知，一些人把这个饲料和放到寺庙里，故填T。
【29题详解】
根据文章第三段中第三句“There wasn’t a bed in the temple.”可知，寺庙里没有床，故填F。
【30题详解】
根据文章最后一段语境分析可知，文章通过一颗树的经历, 告诉我们不要放弃梦想, 它可以用另一种新的方式来实现，故填T。
B
Holidays are very popular with students. They expect to relax and do something they like during the holidays.
What do holidays really mean to them Usually teachers will give them some homework. We did a survey among the junior school students. Most of them said they became busier during their holidays. In fact, it wasn’t. They felt busier because they didn’t have good plans for holidays. As a result, they didn’t finish their homework until the night before school. When they stayed up finishing their homework, they all thought it was the most painful experience.
What did they do
When did they go to bed at night
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. Why did most students say that they became busier during the holidays
A. Because they had too much homework.
B. Because they didn’t have good plans for holidays.
C. Because they had to do their homework all days and nights.
32. According to the passage, when did the students feel the most painful
A. The night before school. B. The day after school. C. During all the holidays.
33. According to the first chart (图表), what did 82% of the students do during the holidays
A. Did chores. B. Read books. C. Took lessons.
34. What do we know according to the second chart
A. At least 52% of the students went to bed after 11:00.
B. At least half of the students went to bed before 10:00.
C. At least 90% of the students went to bed from 10:00 to 11:00.
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The students had no lessons during the holidays.
B. The students who do exercise in the holidays are the least.
C. Parents expect their children to relax and do something they like during the holidays.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大多数学生在假期感到繁忙或痛苦的原因。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most of them said they became busier during their holidays. In fact, it wasn’t. They felt busier because they didn’t have good plans for holidays.”可知，大多数学生说他们在假期变得更忙了其实是因为他们没有很好的假期计划。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a result, they didn’t finish their homework until the night before school. When they stayed up finishing their homework, they all thought it was the most painful experience.”可知，学生们认为上学的前一天是最痛苦的。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，82%的学生在假期读书。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知，44%的学生11点后睡觉；8%的12点后睡觉，3%的学生属于其他，因此至少52%的学生在11点后上床睡觉。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，74%的学生在假期做杂活，82%的学生在假期读书，70%的学生在假期锻炼；78%的学生在假期上课。因此在假期锻炼的学生是最少的。故选B。
C
Linda and I made a plan to go to watch a movie on Saturday, but then she told me her mother didn’t let her go because they would go out together on that day. I said, “Well, that’s cool with me. We can enjoy the movie on another day.” Then she said, “Why don’t we go to watch it on Friday, Tom ” I agreed. However, later my mother told me that we were going to be busy with housework after school on Friday, so I called Linda and told her that I couldn’t go and we had to change the date. She was unhappy and said, “OK, then I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really angry and hung up.
From then on, we didn’t talk with each other anymore until I told my father about my problem. From his words, I knew I shouldn’t give up the friendship because of small things. He asked me to take it easy. This was what he told me: Friends often argue about where to hang out, when to watch a movie, what one of them says and so on. Dear, it’s really common. Most of the time, they usually argue because of little things that don’t really matter. The truth is, friends argue because they care about each other or just because someone has a bad day.
Sometimes you may have small fights with your friends, but it doesn’t mean you’re not friends anymore.
36. When would Linda and Tom plan to watch a movie
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
37. What was Tom going to do on Friday
A. To do sports. B. To visit Linda. C. To do some housework.
38. Who gave Tom some advice
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His mother.
39. How many times did Linda and Tom change the date in all
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times.
40. What can we know from the passage
A. Nothing can change the real friendship.
B. Small fights are good for the friendship.
C. Friends argue because of the bad weather.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友Linda相约看电影所发生的一些事情，通过本文作者想告诉大家朋友之间多一些宽容，友谊才能天长地久。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Linda and I made a plan to go to watch a movie on Saturday, but then she told me her mother didn’t let her go because they would go out together on that day.”可知，Linda和Tom打算星期六去看电影。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, later my mother told me that we were going to be busy with housework after school on Friday, so I called Linda and told her that I couldn’t go and we had to change the date.”可知，Tom星期五放学后要做家务。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“From then on, we didn’t talk with each other anymore until I told my father about my problem. From his words, I knew I shouldn’t give up the friendship because of small things.”可知，Tom把事件告诉了他的爸爸，爸爸给了他一些建议。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Why don’t we go to watch it on Friday”和“so I told Linda that we had to change the date again”可知，Tom和 Linda 改了两次看电影的日期。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sometimes you may have small fights with your friends, but it doesn’t mean you’re not friends anymore.”可知，作者想说的是，友谊是不会因为一些小争吵而改变的，也就是说，没有什么能改变真正的友谊。故选A。
D
How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago, when there were no videos or photos One answer is written records. The earliest written records of Chinese culture are famous as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文).
More than 3,000 years ago, ancient Chinese people liked to ask fortune teller (占卜师) about the future. For example, what will the weather be like next week Where should I go to make money Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl Will my son’s leg get better soon Will we win the war this time From work to love, from big things to small things, ancient people asked questions about many things. The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, make it hot, and then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer.
Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. They can tell us lots of things about how people lived in ancient times in China. “They help us understand the beginning of Chinese thought, and know where our culture comes from,” Song Zhehao, a leading oracle bones expert said.
The oracle bones not only tell us about ancient Chinese culture, but also are important to understand the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. “Many of the Chinese words we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. They also show the beautiful and special parts of a language that have been passed down year after year,” said Chen Nan, a teacher at Tsinghua University.
In 2017, oracle bone inscriptions were added to the Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). They are a valuable memory of ancient China.
41. What can we know about oracle bone inscriptions from the passage
A. They are video tapes. B. They are written records. C. They are valuable books.
42. What did Chinese use oracle bones to do about 3,000 years ago
A. To get a better chance of having a clever boy.
B. To write down some stories for their children.
C. To tell things that would happen in the future.
43. What do the underlined sentences in mean
A. The oracle bones are famous. B. The oracle bones are changeable. C. The oracle bones are meaningful.
44. When were oracle bone inscriptions added to the Memory of the World Register
A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C. In 2021.
45. Where can we probably find the text
A In a guide book. B. In a magazine. C. In a lost and found notice.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的甲骨文，包括了甲骨文的用途和影响等，旨在培养学生了解中国传统文化，传播优秀文化。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One answer is written records.”可知，它是一种书面记录。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“More than 3,000 years ago, ancient Chinese people liked to ask fortune teller about the future.”和“The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone...”可知，三千年前的中国人使用甲骨文了解未来发生的事情。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Many of the Chinese words we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. They also show the beautiful and special parts of a language that have been passed down year after year,”可知，我们今天使用的许多汉语词汇与3000年前的词汇相似，由此可见甲骨文在中国文化里有重要意义。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2017, oracle bone inscriptions were added to the Memory of the World Register...”可知，2017年甲骨文被列入《世界记忆名录》。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The earliest written records of Chinese culture are famous as oracle bone inscriptions”可知，本文主要讲述了甲骨文，可能在杂志里进行介绍。故选B。
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
usual hair celebrate we stand put help bad customs month
China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second ___46___ in the Chinese lunar calendar. It ___47___ for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ___48___ “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people ___49___ Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people ___50___ ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___51___ of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are ___52___ named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many ___53___ have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of ___54___. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring ____55____ luck to the family. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
【答案】46. month
47. stands 48. ourselves
49. celebrate
50. put 51. help
52. usually
53. customs
54. hair 55. bad
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国有许多独具特色的节日，龙抬头就是其中之一。文章主要介绍了在龙抬头这一天的风俗习惯。
【46题详解】
句意：这个特殊的日子是在中国农历的二月初二。根据“This special day is on the second day of the second…in the Chinese lunar calendar.”以及备选词可知，month“月份”，为可数名词，此处应用其单数形式。故填month。
【47题详解】
句意：它代表春天和农业的开始。根据“It…for the start of spring and farming.”以及备选词可知，stand“忍受”，动词；stand for“代表”，为固定短语；此句时态为一般现在时，第三人称It作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填stands。
【48题详解】
句意：我们中国人称自己为“龙的传人”。根据“The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call…‘descendants of the dragon’.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是称自己为“龙的传人”；we“我们”，为人称代词的主格；第一人称We作主语，空处应用反身代词的复数形式ourselves。故填ourselves。
【49题详解】
句意：因此，人们在庆祝龙抬头节时有许多关于龙的习俗。根据“So people…Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是人们庆祝龙抬头节；celebrate“庆祝”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，people作主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填celebrate。
【50题详解】
句意：在古代的这一天，人们把灰放在厨房里。根据“On the day in ancient times, people…ashes in the kitchen.”以及备选词可知，put“放”，动词；此句时态为一般过去时，people作主语，谓语动词应用动词过去式。故填put。
【51题详解】
句意：人们相信在龙的帮助下，他们可以在秋天有一个好收成。根据“People believed that with the…of the dragon”以及备选词可知，help“帮助”，名词；with the help of“在……的帮助下”，为固定短语。故填help。
【52题详解】
句意：这些食物通常以龙的名字命名。根据“The foods are…named after dragons.”以及备选词可知，空后为形容词named“命名的”，此处应用副词作状语来修饰形容词；usual“通常的”，形容词；usually“通常”，副词。故填usually。
【53题详解】
句意：今天，许多风俗已经消失了。根据“Today, many…have disappeared.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是许多风俗；空前为many“许多”，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；custom“风俗”，为可数名词，其复数形式为customs。故填customs。
【54题详解】
句意：但剩下的就是剪头发。根据下文“It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring…luck to the family.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是剪头发，应用不可数名词hair。故填hair。
【55题详解】
句意：据说正月理发可能会给家庭带来厄运。根据下文“So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.”以及备选词可知，此处指的是正月理发可能会给家庭带来厄运，空后为名词luck，应用形容词bad“坏的”作定语。故填bad。
七、书面表达（15分）
56. 为创先增优，营造良好的初三备考环境，班级开展了主题为“如何做最好的自己”的英语演讲比赛，请以“How to be the best of ourselves”为题，用英文写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们在初中的最后一年中展现出最好的自己，给班级、给母校留下美好的回忆。演讲稿内容包括：
1.目的和意义（如让自己不断进步、班级更和谐、环境更舒适等）；
2.自我管理方面（如该做什么，不该做什么，并说出理由）；
3.师生关系方面（如该做什么，不该做什么，并说出理由）；
4.寄语（自己想说的话）。
注意：
1.词数为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：improve (进步)， comfortable (舒适的)，get on well with (和……友好相处)
How to be the best of ourselves
Hello, everyone!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】例文
How to be the best of ourselves
Hello, everyone!
Today, I am here to talk about how to be the best of ourselves and leave beautiful memories for our class.
Firstly, it is essential for us to constantly improve ourselves. We should set clear goals and work hard to achieve them. By doing so, not only can we gain knowledge and skills, but also build up self-confidence and a sense of achievement. Secondly, self-management plays a crucial role in our last year of junior high school. We should prioritize our tasks and manage our time wisely. Thirdly, building a harmonious relationship between teachers and students is also significant. We should show respect to our teachers and treat them as our mentors.
In conclusion, let’s make the most of our last year in junior high school. By improving ourselves, managing our time and fostering a positive relationship with our teachers, we will create a comfortable and harmonious environment for both ourselves and our classmates.
That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材： 本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”，关注要点内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。在第一段写出“要成为最好的自己”，点明主题，引出下文。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别写出自我优化管理和处理好师生关系等方面的做法。
第三步，书写结语。表达对未来的展望。
[亮点词汇]
①leave beautiful memories 留下美好的回忆
②set clear goals 设定清晰的目标
③self-management 自我管理
④show respect to 尊重
[高分句型]
①By doing so, not only can we gain knowledge and skills, but also build up self-confidence and a sense of achievement. (使用not only...but also句型)
②By improving ourselves, managing our time and fostering a positive relationship with our teachers, we will create a comfortable and harmonious environment for both ourselves and our classmates.（使用by doing的方式状语)2023年秋季学期九年级（期中）教学质量监测试题
英语
（考试时间：120分钟，卷面满分120分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡指定位置，将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡的条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题卡区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D.
E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How often does Jack play volleyball
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day.
7. Where is the man now
A. At the train station. B. In the library. C. In the shop.
8. What does the boy think of the music
A. It’s funny. B. It’s too slow. C. It’s lively.
9. How many books has David read this week
A 5. B. 8. C. 10.
10. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答小题。
11. Who is Jo going to visit in the summer vacation
A. Her friend. B. Her grandparents. C. Her uncle.
12. How will Jo go there
A By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
13. What does Jo like to do best
A. Go fishing. B. Pick strawberries. C. Feed chickens.
听对话，回答小题。
14. Where does the conversation happen
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.
15. Which floor will the man live on
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The seventh floor.
16. How much should the man pay for two nights
A. 80 dollars. B. 160 dollars. C. 180 dollars.
听对话，回答小题。
17. What are the boy and the girl talking about
A. The city report. B. The wonder report. C. The food report.
18. Who is Lisa’s partner
A. John. B. Peter. C. Helen.
19. How many places does John mention in the dialogue
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. When will Lisa show her report
A. This week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When was Tina born
A In 1980. B. In 1982. C. In 1989.
22. How many brothers does Tina have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
23. What did Tina do for her family every night
A She made cakes. B. She cooked dinner. C. She cleaned the house.
24. What’s Bruce’s favourite
A. Milk cakes. B. Fruit cakes. C. Chocolate cakes.
25 Where does Tina work now
A. At the nursing school. B. In the post office. C. At the school store.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
How to Enjoy Being Alone
Write Write a story or a 26 to improve your writing skills and keep you happy.
Exercise Do some sport for about one 27 instead of eating junk food in front of the TV.
Read Read novels, magazines or newspapers to 28 you busy. Then you won’t feel 29 .
Follow your 30 life Do your homework, take a bath, listen to the radio and then go to bed.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. —No shouting please, boys and girls!
—________!
A. Congratulations B. Sorry C. Great
2. Please call me ________ you come back.
A. as long as B. as much as C. as soon as
3. She spoke in such a low voice that ________ in the room could hear her.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody
4. Dr Bethune often worked very hard ________ he wanted to save much more lives.
A. so that B. because C. until
5. —Mike, why are you standing outside
—I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A. will lose B. am losing C. lost
6. Children’s Day is on the ________ day of June.
A. first B. second C. third
7. Nothing can be ________ in the sea because of the pollution of the water.
A. unhappy B. silent C. alive
8. —I want to write an email. Could you please ________ the computer for me, Tom
—Sure, no problem.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn into
9. ________ you go, you should never forget you’re Chinese.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever
10. —If we try our best, we ________ the work on time.
—I think so.
A. finish B. will finish C. finished
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Lin.
B: ___11___
A: ___12___
B: I’m making a report about heroes.
A: Great! ___13___
B: My hero is Wang Yaping.
A: ___14___
B: Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of the space ship successfully.
A: Anything else
B: ___15___
A: How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.
B: Yes. And we should work hard like her.
A. Why
B. Hello, Daming.
C. Who is your hero
D. What are you doing
E. She is also China’s first space teacher.
F. There are many famous wonders in China.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my family decided to move from the city to the countryside, my friends couldn’t believe it. I was ___16___ because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different Well, see for yourself.
Many things are different between the ___17___ and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall ___18___ with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of ___19___. Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest ___20___ are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are ___21___. They often come to visit us with lots of food.
However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I ___22___ to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we also ___23___ in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same ___24___ friends. I made some good friends in both the city ___25___ the countryside. We do homework and read books together every day.
When I think about the most important things, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.
16.
A. relaxed B. worried C. strong
17.
A. city B. people C. food
18.
A. tree B. mountain C. building
19.
A. you B. us C. them
20.
A. stations B. neighbors C. shops
21.
A. friendly B. rude C. bad
22.
A. hated B. loved C. walked
23.
A. shop B. run C. sell
24.
A. are B. is C. be
25.
A. or B. and C. but
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第1~5小题，每小题1分；第6~20小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
A tree wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.
To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box (饲料箱) for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple (寺庙). The tree forgot its dream little by little.
One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time.
Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream. Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. A tree wanted to become a feed box.
27. The farmer sold the tree to the shop.
28. Someone placed the feed box into an old temple.
29. There was a bed in the temple.
30. Never give up and you can realize your dream.
B
Holidays are very popular with students. They expect to relax and do something they like during the holidays.
What do holidays really mean to them Usually teachers will give them some homework. We did a survey among the junior school students. Most of them said they became busier during their holidays. In fact, it wasn’t. They felt busier because they didn’t have good plans for holidays. As a result, they didn’t finish their homework until the night before school. When they stayed up finishing their homework, they all thought it was the most painful experience.
What did they do
When did they go to bed at night
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. Why did most students say that they became busier during the holidays
A. Because they had too much homework.
B. Because they didn’t have good plans for holidays.
C. Because they had to do their homework all days and nights.
32. According to the passage, when did the students feel the most painful
A. The night before school. B. The day after school. C. During all the holidays.
33. According to the first chart (图表), what did 82% of the students do during the holidays
A. Did chores. B. Read books. C. Took lessons.
34. What do we know according to the second chart
A. At least 52% of the students went to bed after 11:00.
B. At least half of the students went to bed before 10:00.
C. At least 90% of the students went to bed from 10:00 to 11:00.
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The students had no lessons during the holidays.
B. The students who do exercise in the holidays are the least.
C. Parents expect their children to relax and do something they like during the holidays.
C
Linda and I made a plan to go to watch a movie on Saturday, but then she told me her mother didn’t let her go because they would go out together on that day. I said, “Well, that’s cool with me. We can enjoy the movie on another day.” Then she said, “Why don’t we go to watch it on Friday, Tom ” I agreed. However, later my mother told me that we were going to be busy with housework after school on Friday, so I called Linda and told her that I couldn’t go and we had to change the date. She was unhappy and said, “OK, then I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really angry and hung up.
From then on, we didn’t talk with each other anymore until I told my father about my problem. From his words, I knew I shouldn’t give up the friendship because of small things. He asked me to take it easy. This was what he told me: Friends often argue about where to hang out, when to watch a movie, what one of them says and so on. Dear, it’s really common. Most of the time, they usually argue because of little things that don’t really matter. The truth is, friends argue because they care about each other or just because someone has a bad day.
Sometimes you may have small fights with your friends, but it doesn’t mean you’re not friends anymore.
36. When would Linda and Tom plan to watch a movie
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
37. What was Tom going to do on Friday
A. To do sports. B. To visit Linda. C. To do some housework.
38. Who gave Tom some advice
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His mother.
39. How many times did Linda and Tom change the date in all
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times.
40. What can we know from the passage
A. Nothing can change the real friendship.
B. Small fights are good for the friendship.
C. Friends argue because of the bad weather.
D
How do we know about things that happened thousands of years ago, when there were no videos or photos One answer is written records. The earliest written records of Chinese culture are famous as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文).
More than 3,000 years ago, ancient Chinese people liked to ask fortune teller (占卜师) about the future. For example, what will the weather be like next week Where should I go to make money Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl Will my son’s leg get better soon Will we win the war this time From work to love, from big things to small things, ancient people asked questions about many things. The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, make it hot, and then read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer.
Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. They can tell us lots of things about how people lived in ancient times in China. “They help us understand the beginning of Chinese thought, and know where our culture comes from,” Song Zhehao, a leading oracle bones expert said.
The oracle bones not only tell us about ancient Chinese culture, but also are important to understand the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. “Many of the Chinese words we use today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. They also show the beautiful and special parts of a language that have been passed down year after year,” said Chen Nan, a teacher at Tsinghua University.
In 2017, oracle bone inscriptions were added to the Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录). They are a valuable memory of ancient China.
41. What can we know about oracle bone inscriptions from the passage
A. They are video tapes. B. They are written records. C. They are valuable books.
42. What did Chinese use oracle bones to do about 3,000 years ago
A. To get a better chance of having a clever boy.
B. To write down some stories for their children.
C. To tell things that would happen in the future.
43. What do the underlined sentences in mean
A. The oracle bones are famous. B. The oracle bones are changeable. C. The oracle bones are meaningful.
44. When were oracle bone inscriptions added to the Memory of the World Register
A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C. In 2021.
45. Where can we probably find the text
A. In a guide book. B. In a magazine. C. In a lost and found notice.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
usual hair celebrate we stand put help bad customs month
China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second ___46___ in the Chinese lunar calendar. It ___47___ for the start of spring and farming.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ___48___ “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people ___49___ Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people ___50___ ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the ___51___ of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are ___52___ named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many ___53___ have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of ___54___. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring ____55____ luck to the family. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
七、书面表达（15分）
56. 为创先增优，营造良好的初三备考环境，班级开展了主题为“如何做最好的自己”的英语演讲比赛，请以“How to be the best of ourselves”为题，用英文写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们在初中的最后一年中展现出最好的自己，给班级、给母校留下美好的回忆。演讲稿内容包括：
1.目的和意义（如让自己不断进步、班级更和谐、环境更舒适等）；
2.自我管理方面（如该做什么，不该做什么，并说出理由）；
3.师生关系方面（如该做什么，不该做什么，并说出理由）；
4.寄语（自己想说的话）。
注意：
1.词数为80词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：improve (进步)， comfortable (舒适的)，get on well with (和……友好相处)
How to be the best of ourselves
Hello, everyone!
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That’s all. Thank you!
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