试卷答案
寻你做寻,想你所想

陕西省西安市蓝田县乡镇高中2023-2024高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题(word版含解析有听力原文无听力音频)

蓝田县乡镇高中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman invite the man
A. To practice English. B. To meet her parents. C. To do homework together.
2. What is the man interested in
A. The postcard. B. The letter. C. The advertisement.
3. Where are the speakers
A In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
4. Why is the woman making the call
A. To ask for sick leave for Judy. B. To check on her daughter. C. To seek medical advice.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. A favorite destination.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is Alice going to do
A. Give Bill a surprise. B. Take Bill to a party. C. Pick Bill up from work.
7. Who will bring dessert
A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Jim.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers discussing
A .A car accident. B. A car theft. C. A car park.
9. What is said about Howard’s car
A. It was recently purchased. B. It is not insured. C. It is a good deal.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What does the man have to do
A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish.
11. What does the woman suggest the man consider
A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. How does John go to work on rainy days
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
14. What does John usually do on weekends
A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking. C. He buys sweets.
15. When does Carol eat out
A. When she has a busy day at work.
B. When she doesn’t know what to eat.
C. When her husband is too busy to cook.
16. What does Carol think of the restaurants
A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What will the children do during the trip
A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists. C. Do voluntary work.
18. How long will it take to get to the destination
A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours.
19. What is free of charge
A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee.
20. Who is the talk mainly for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the leaves start to change color and the autumn air turns fresh, sometimes nothing is more interesting than a good book. Here are our four top picks for the best books.
The Most Fun We Ever Had By Claire Lombardo Doubleday
David and Marilyn have been married forever. Four kids and decades later, they’re still as in love as the day they met. Lombardo paints an extraordinary picture of a family in what could well be one of the best novels published this year.
The Shadow King By Maaza Mengiste W. W. Norton & Company
A historical novel that takes place in the 1930s Ethiopia, The Shadow King focuses on the female soldiers who take up arms in World War Ⅱ. In beautiful description, Mengiste shines a light on those whose lives are not often noticed.
Someone We Know By Shari Lapena Pamela Dorman Books
A quiet suburban town is shaken by a series of break- ins and a body that turns up in the trunk of a car in this latest psychological thriller by the author of The Couple Next Door. How are the crimes related And what does the invader(入侵者) know
The Only Plane in the Sky By Garrett M. Graff Avid Reader Press
Journalist Graff puts together an oral history of 9/11 from the perspective (角度) of nearly everyone involved. Every single line is breathtaking and heartbreaking, making up the story of previously-unimaginable and tragic events that changed history.
21. Which of the following published the book related to family life
A. Doubleday. B. W. W. Norton & Company. C. Pamela Dorman Books. D. Avid Reader Press.
22. Who is the author of a thriller
A. Claire Lombardo. B. Maaza Mengiste. C. Shari Lapena. D. Garrett M. Graff.
23. What is the book The Only Plane in the Sky about
A. An imaginary tragic story. B A collection of true stories of 9/11 event.
C. A journalist ’s story of 9/11 event. D. A historical story about soldiers.
B
A woman in Pulaski, Virginia, says she was stopped by a squirrel, who pulled on her leg repeatedly and led her to help its injured baby.
Tia Powell was walking in Kiwanis Park when she was “approached by a squirrel”, the Pulaski Police Department wrote on Facebook. The squirrel stood in her way on the path. After realizing that the squirrel did not mean any harm and wasn’t going to leave her side, Powell turned around and the squirrel led her down the path to a baby squirrel with an injured leg.
At one point, Powell wasn’t sure she could help and she began walking and the squirrel followed her again and actually pulled her trouser leg! So, she fed the squirrels a sandwich she had with her and watched them try to Jump up into a tree. When she realized the baby squirrel was still struggling to get up the tree, she decided to call in backup. Powell called the Pulaski Police Department.
Powell didn’t know how the baby squirrel got injured, but she thought a nearby street cat was the culprit (肇事者). So, the group of rescuers decided to move the squirrels to safer area. “We were able to get the baby and mother to a different area with more trees and it was able to climb all the way up and they looked very happy,” Powell said.
She went back a few days later to show her kids where it all went down. In the trees, Powell spotted two squirrels staring at her, and couldn’t help but wonder if they were the same squirrels she rescued.
24. Why did the squirrel stop Tia Powell
A. To attack her side. B. To save its baby. C. To ask her the way. D. To pull her trousers.
25. What did Tia Powell do after feeding the squirrels
A. Turned and walked away. B. Helped them into a tree.
C. Left a sandwich for them. D. Reported them to the police.
26. Who did Powell think injured the baby squirrel
A. The baby squirrel itself. B. The mother squirrel. C. A street cat. D. Tia Powell’s kid.
27. How did the squirrel feel after getting rescued
A Cheerful. B. Doubtful. C. Sensitive. D. Unhappy.
C
When I was young, a friend and I came up with a "big" plan to make reading easy. The idea was to boil down great books to a sentence each. "Moby-Dick" by American writer Herman Melville, for instance, was reduced to: "A whale of a tale about the one that got away." As it turned out,. How could a single sentence convey the essence (精髓) of a masterpiece with over five hundred pages
Blinkist, a website and an app, now summarizes nonfiction titles in the form of quick takes labeled "bliks." The end result is more than one sentence, but not by much. Sarah Bakewell's "At the Existentialist Cafe" is broken into 11 screens of information; Michelle Obama's "Becoming" fills 13.
Blinkist has been around since 2012.It calls its summaries"15-minute discoveries" to indicate how long it takes to read a Blinkist summary."Almost none of us," the editors assure us, "have the time to read everything we'd like to read." Well, yes, of course."So many books, so little time." declares a poster I once bought at a book market. But I judge the quality of someone's library by the books he or she has yet to read.
That's because a book is something we ought to live with, rather than speed through and categorize. It offers an experience as real as any other. The point of reading a book is not accumulating information, or at least not that alone. The most essential aspect is the communication between writer and reader: The idea behind Blinkist, however, is the opposite:
Reading can be, should be, measured by the efficient uptake (吸收) of key ideas. No, no, no. What's best about reading books is its inefficiency.
When reading a book, we need to dive in, let it take over us, demand something of us, teach us what it can. Blinkist is instead a service that changes books for people w ho don't, in fact, want to read. A 15-minute summary misses the point of reading; speed-reading with the app isn't reading at all.
28. What does the underlined part "the joke was on us" in Paragraph 1 mean
A. We were actually joking. B. We were laughed at by others.
C. We were underestimating ourselves. D. We were just embarrassing ourselves.
29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. What Blinkist is. B. Why Binkist is popular.
C. How to use Blinkist. D. Where you can use Blinkist.
30.What is mentioned as a problem about reading in paragraph 3?
A. There are few new books of quality. B. Many books are hard to understand.
C. People do not have enough time to read. D. People do not like reading as much as before.
31. What is an ideal patter of reading according to the author?
A. Obtaining key ideas efficiently. B. Further confirming our beliefs.
C. Accumulating information quickly. D. Deeply involving ourselves in books.
D
My mother and sister had gone through Grandma's belongings after her memorial service and decided on the sewing machine for me.I wasn't sure if I was the right person for it,though.I hadn't sewn since taking a class in high school.This would take some experimenting.
I opened the built-in drawer to find Grandma's old pieces of thread.I held her tomato-shaped pincushion (针垫) and thought of all the memories wrapped up in this machine.Grandma had become a tailoress (女裁缝) out of necessity.With four small children to clothe,she'd quickly learned how to sew almost everything they needed.For over 30 years,Grandma kept up with her sewing.She made matching Easter dresses for my sister and me and costumes for our school festivals.She was always in search of a new project,whether it was teaching our neighbors or sewing dresses for the homeless.But for the last several years of her life,dementia (痴呆) had left a shy and silent woman in place of the strong,opinionated,loving grandmother I'd known.
To honor Grandma's memory,I wanted a project to help people the way she had.With the stay-at-home order in place because of COVID-19,I certainly had the time.So I dug out Grandma's machine to sew masks,and read up on how to sew.I turned on my computer to research how to get the machine going again.After hours of digging through old black-and-white handbooks and sewing lessons online,I operated the machine one more time.I held my breath and pressed down on the pedal.Hurrah!It worked!In no time,my fingers were flying,steadily moving material under the very cooperative needle.When I sewed enough masks for my family,I kept going.I delivered nearly 500 masks to a hard-hit hospital in the area.Quite a big job for an old sewing machine.
A staff member met me outside to receive the donation. "Thank you," she said,not knowing that any thanks for my efforts belonged to Grandma,who provided the inspiration.
32. Why did the author doubt herself about accepting the sewing machine? ______
A. She was not fond of it. B. She didn't usually sew much.
C. She had no interest in sewing. D. She hoped to donate it to charities.
33. What can be inferred about the author's grandma? ______
A. She dreamt of being a tailor. B. She kept sewing as a hobby.
C. She was ready to help others. D. She had always been optimistic.
34. The underlined part "read up on" in paragraph 3 can be understood as ______ .
A. studied a lot about B. thought of slowly C. noticed or observed D. lost one's heart to
35.How would you describe the author's success with the sewing machine? ______
A. It was a long tiring process for her. B. It meant overcoming many difficulties.
C. It benefited from her mother and sister. D. It just took her a few hours to operate it skillfully.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's good to have a healthy sense of what ' s dangerous
What good is fear
Fear is a tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe. __36___. Faster heartbeat and breathing send more blood and oxygen to the muscles so they are ready when they’ re needed. Stress chemicals can make a person more alarmed. ___37___. We keep a close eye on babies because they don' t understand what might hurt them. As babies grow, they learn what’ s unsafe, and their brains store those memories. Then their brains use fear to warn them of dangers.
___38___
Experiences can lead to long-lasting fears that may stop a person from trying new things. We're born with the ability to feel fear, but a lot of what we're afraid of is learned. “Being afraid doesn't mean you're weak. ”Dr. Kerr says. ___39___. And your brain doesn't want you to have it again. If a dog bit someone, that person might feel afraid of all dogs. Other people may have no special fear of dogs but may be afraid of other things, such as heights, snakes or spiders.
How to feel less afraid
Many people have beaten their own fears. Here's one method: Instead of listening to their imagination, they learn the facts about anything that seems scary. __40___.
A. Too much can be harmful
B. Our memories also help protect us
C. For some people, choosing to be scared can be fun
D. Knowledge can help a person feel less afraid
E. It urges a person to hide, run away, or defend oneself
F. Understanding the fact gives me a sense of confidence
G. A long-lasting fear can mean you've had a bad experience
第三部分 英语知识应用
第一节 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30分)
I experienced great bitterness five years ago. At that time, my father ___41___ from an accident. As the eldest son, I had no ___42___ but to drop out of school and work in a factory. I didn’t dare to ask for more, just hoping to ___43___ my two younger brothers. However, that’s not a(n)___44___ thing, for I couldn’t afford to ___45___ their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night. Without my father’s protection, I __46___ I was only a slave to the life.
Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a ___47___ day. I walked slowly in the ___48___. Suddenly the rain stopped. I ___49___ my head and found that “the sky” was in fact an umbrella. Then I heard a deep ____50____. “Why not ____51____ without an umbrella ” a one-leg man with a walking stick said to me. “If you run, you would get less wet.” His words ____52____ me deeply. He told me he once had dreamed of being a policeman, but an incident ruined his ____53____. Later he became a promoter (促销). Though his work was demanding and did’t suit for his ____54____, he still thought every outing was a wonderful start to him. He stated that he felt ____55____ he didn’t lose his ____56____ and still “ran” on the road of life.
Inspired by his words, I became an insurance agent. After two years’ ____57____, I did well and my family turned better ____58____. I got the time to return to my senior school, and eventually succeeded in my entrance to ____59____.
Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the rainy season of your life, there will be a ____60____ sky ahead of you!
41.A.died B.survived C.suffered D.recovered
42.A.possibility B.chance C.choice D.success
43.A.get on with B.give up C.separate from D.bring up
44.A.difficult B.awful C.easy D.wonderful
45.A.pay B.avoid C.lend D.calculate
46.A.imagined B.observed C.explained D.realized
47.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.cold
48.A.shop B.room C.street D.school
49.A.nodded B.raised C.shook D.buried
50.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.song
51.A.run B.jump C.dance D.dig
52.A.pleased B.embarrassed C.frightened D.astonished
53.A.health B.job C.family D.dream
54.A.eye B.leg C.hand D.ear
55.A.delighted B.annoyed C.disappointed D.sad
56.A.achievement B.failure C.money D.courage
57.A.struggle B.rest C.relaxation D.hesitation
58.A.completely B.immediately C.gradually D.partly
59.A.participation B.university C.competition D.society
60.A.colorful B.strange C.grey D.bright
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第三部分 英语知识应用
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it has brought in money for the local economy and___61___(create) jobs for locals, but it has also brought some problems.
One growing problem is tourists who want to prove___62___they have visited a destination.Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even__63__(key)to write on many places of interest. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it___64___changing someone’s life with kindness and love.
Another big problem in some places is tourists disturbing the local people and life. Some tourists take pictures of local people without asking for their____65____(permit).Some tourists love to party there late into the night,____66____(make)it difficult for locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be___67___(consider).Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. The number of problems from tourists___68___(be)endless.The only way___69___(solve) the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be___70___best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To improve our English website, I' m writing to offer the follow suggestions. The website is main intended for us students. It is advised that larger number of photos about our school life can be provided to make it more attractive. Beside, I hope the online news are updated more often to keep us inform of what's going on in the world. Furthermore, a new section Reading Salon will be welcomed. We all love reading but we lack of a platform which we can publish reviews of the books we have read. I sincerely hope the advices above can be of some help.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华, 你的朋友Sam写信向你询问怎样健康减肥。请你给他回一封信, 给出你的建议。
内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.你的建议;
3.表达你的愿望。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第7页 共8页 ◎ 第8页 共8页
高一英语答案
1.Why does the woman invite the man
A. To practice English. B. To meet her parents. C. To do homework together.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi! I’m so glad you could come over!
M: Thank you very much for the invitation! Doing homework by myself is so boring.
W: No problem! Do you want to meet my parents
M: Uh, OK, but I’m a little shy and I’m afraid that my English isn’t very good.
2.. The postcard. B. The letter. C. The advertisement.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The mail has arrived.
M: Did I get anything
W: Let me see. You got something from the bank, an advertisement from a fitness centre and a postcard from your parents.
M: Give me the letter from the bank. It might be important.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How many books am I allowed to check out at once
W: You can have up to five books at one time. Anything else I can help you with
M: That’s all for now. Thanks.
4. Why is the woman making the call
A. To ask for sick leave for Judy. B. To check on her daughter. C. To seek medical advice.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Good morning, Washington Middle School. How may I help you
W: Good morning, this is Alice Moore, I’m calling for my daughter, Judy. She’s not feeling well today and will miss school.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope it’s not too bad.
W: No, she has a little fever and a cough. Nothing too serious.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. A favorite destination.
【答案】C
【原文】W: If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go
M: I think I’d like to go to Egypt and see the Pyramids of Giza.
W: Really Do you like Egypt
M: Yes. Recently I’ve been learning about ancient Egyptian history. It’s really fascinating.
6. What is Alice going to do
A. Give Bill a surprise. B. Take Bill to a party. C. Pick Bill up from work.
7. Who will bring dessert
A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Jim.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】W: Hi, Jim, it’s Alice.
M: Hi, Alice, what’s up
W: I’m planning a surprise party for Bill’s birthday. I’m hoping you can come.
M: Of course! When is it
W: It’ll be on Saturday. Bill will be home from work at six, so I want everyone to be here at five.
M: Okay, can I bring anything
W: Let’s see… Susan is bringing chips and Joe is bringing sandwiches. Do you want to be in charge of dessert
M: Sure, I’ll bring some cupcakes.
W: Great, see you then!
8. What are the speakers discussing
A. A car accident. B. A car theft. C. A car park.
9. What is said about Howard’s car
A. It was recently purchased. B. It is not insured. C. It is a good deal.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【原文】M: Did you hear about what happened to Howard
W: No, what
M: Someone stole his car!
W: Really When did it happen
M: Last night. He left it parked in front of his house and when he came out to go to work, it was gone.
W: Wow! That’s really tough. He just bought it last month, didn’t he
M: Uhhuh. Fortunately, he’s got insurance and the police think they already have a good lead.
W: Well, I certainly wish him luck.
10. What does the man have to do
A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish.
11. What does the woman suggest the man consider
A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【原文】W: Hi Ken, how was school today
M: It was good. My teacher gave me this form. I need to decide whether I want to take Spanish or French next year. I really don’t know which one I should take. What do you think
W: Well, you know I speak French so I would be able to help you with French, but your dad speaks Spanish, so he could help you with that if you need it.
M: That’s good, but it doesn’t help me choose.
W: Well, which language do you think would be more useful to you
M: Lots of people speak Spanish around here. And my friend Maria, her family speaks Spanish.
W: Well, that sounds like it would be a good choice then. Why don’t you take Spanish
M: Okay, I will! Can you sign this form for me and I’ll hand it in tomorrow
W: Sure.
13. How does John go to work on rainy days
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
14. What does John usually do on weekends
A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking. C. He buys sweets.
15. When does Carol eat out
A. When she has a busy day at work.
B. When she doesn’t know what to eat.
C. When her husband is too busy to cook.
16. What does Carol think of the restaurants
A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: This is a lovely house! John. Thanks for having me over.
M: Thank you, Carol.
W: It’s very close to work, isn’t it
M: Yes, it is. I always walk to work — even when it rains! The crowdedness on the bus is a deal breaker for me.
W: I usually drive my car. It takes so long!
M: How long does it take
W: Oh, it takes about 20 minutes.
M: That is a long time. Well, have some cake. I usually bake something at the weekend. I like having sweets in the house.
W: This is delicious! You’re a wonderful cook!
M: Thank you, it’s nothing really. Do you cook at home
W: I never cook. I’m just hopeless. My husband, David, usually does all the cooking.
M: Do you often go out to eat
W: Yes, when he doesn’t have time to cook, we go out to eat somewhere.
M: There are some wonderful restaurants in the city that are not that expensive.
W: Yes. So many! You can eat at a different restaurant every day. Monday — Chinese, Tuesday — Italian, Wednesday — Mexican, on and on ...
17. What will the children do during the trip
A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists. C. Do voluntary work.
18. How long will it take to get to the destination
A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours.
19. What is free of charge
A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee.
20. Who is the talk mainly for
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【原文】W: Hello! Welcome to our online parent teacher meeting. We are so excited to share information about our next field trip for first and second grade class. We will be going to the Hands On Children’s Museum in Olympia where the kids will be able to see exhibits on art and science. The date for the field trip is Tuesday, 28th February. So we will leave the school at 10 am and arrive at the museum around 10:30, and head back to the school around 12:30 pm. We will get a free bus ride, which is awesome because it will save us a lot of money. The cost per child is still not confirmed because we are waiting for the museum to apply a discount, but it should not be more than 8 dollars. The museum requires one volunteer parent for every 5 children, so we will need at least ten of them. Also as a reminder that children need to pack their own lunch. If you wish to attend the field trip and volunteer, please let us know via email, by adding your name to the list linked below as soon as possible.
21. A 22. C 23. B
21.根据The Most Fun We Ever Had部分的“David and Marilyn have been married forever. Four kids and decades later, they’re still as in love as the day they met. Lombardo paints an extraordinary picture of a family in what could well be one of the best novels published this year.(大卫和玛丽莲一直是夫妻。4个孩子,几十年后,他们仍然像当初相遇时那样相爱。隆巴多描绘了一幅非凡的家庭图画,这可能是今年出版的最好的小说之一。)”可知,The Most Fun We Ever Had是关于家庭生活的,因此Doubleday出版了有关家庭生活的书,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据Someone We Know部分的“A quiet suburban town is shaken by a series of break- ins and a body that turns up in the trunk of a car in this latest psychological thriller by the author of The Couple Next Door. How are the crimes related And what does the invader(入侵者) know (在这部The Couple Next Door的作者所写的最新的心理惊悚小说中,一个安静的郊区小镇被一系列闯入者和一具出现在汽车后备箱中的尸体所动摇。这些犯罪有何关联?入侵者知道什么?)”可知,Someone We Know是一部惊险小说,作者是Shari Lapena,故选C。
23.细节理解题。由The Only Plane in the Sky部分的“Journalist Graff puts together an oral history of 9/11 from the perspective (角度) of nearly everyone involved.(记者格拉夫从几乎每个参与其中的人的角度,把9/11的口述历史整理在一起。)”可知,The Only Plane in the Sky是9/11事件的真实故事集。故选B。
24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A
24.根据题干中的关键词“stop”可定位到第一段最后一句“to help its injured baby”可知,松鼠拦住作者的目的就是要去救助受伤的小松鼠。故正确答案为B项。
25.根据第三段“she fed the squirrels a sandwich she had with her and watched them try to jump up into a tree. When she realized the baby squirrel was still struggling to get up the tree, she decided to call in backup”可知,在用三明治喂过小松鼠后,作者看到小松鼠依然不能上树,故决定报警。故正确答案是D项。
26.根据第四段“she thought a nearby street cat was the culprit”可知,Powell认为肇事元凶是流浪猫。故正确答案为C项。
27.根据倒数第二段最后一句“they looked very happy”可知,两只松鼠应该是显得开心的;cheerful开心的,快乐的。doubtful怀疑的;sensitive敏感的;down郁闷的。故正确答案是A项
28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D
28. 根据第一段划线词后面句子How could a single sentence convey the essence(精髓) of a masterpiece with over five hundred pages?(一句话怎么能表达一部500多页的杰作的精髓呢?)及划线词所在句子As it turned out, .(事实证明,这个笑话是开在我们身上的。)可知,划线词"the joke was on us" 意为"我们被别人嘲笑"。结合选项:A.We were actually joking我们其实是在开玩笑;B.We were laughed at by others我们被别人嘲笑了;C.We were underestimating ourselves我们低估了自己;D.We were just embarrassing ourselves我们只是让自己难堪。故选C。
29. 根据第二段Blinkist, a website and an app, now summarizes nonfiction titles in the form of quick takes labeled "bliks." The end result is more than one sentence, but not by much. Sarah Bakewell's "At the Existentialist Cafe" is broken into 11 screens of information; Michelle Obama's "Becoming" fills 13.(Blinkist是一个网站和应用程序,现在以标记为"bliks"的快速拍摄形式总结非小说类标题最终的结果是不止一句话,但不是很多。莎拉 贝克威尔的《在存在主义咖啡馆》被分为11个信息屏幕米歇尔 奥巴马的"成为"填补了13个空缺。)可知,第二段主要是在讲什么是Blinkist。故选A。
30. 根据第三段Blinkist has been around since 2012.It calls its summaries"15-minute discoveries" to indicate how long it takes to read a Blinkist summary."Almost none of us," the editors assure us, "have the time to read everything we'd like to read." Well,yes,of course."So many books,so little time." declares a poster I once bought at a book market.But I judge the quality of someone's library by the books he or she has yet to read.(Blinkist从2012年就开始出现了。它将其摘要称为"15分钟的发现",以表明阅读一份Blinkist摘要需要多长时间。"几乎没有人,"编辑们向我们保证,"有时间阅读我们想读的一切。"嗯,是的,当然。"这么多书,这么少时间。"我曾在书市上买过一张海报。但我根据某人尚未读过的书来判断其图书馆的质量。)可知,第3段中提到的阅读问题是人们不像以前那样喜欢读书了。故选D。
31. 根据最后一段When reading a book, we need to dive in, let it take over us, demand something of us, teach us what it can. Blinkist is instead a service that changes books for people w ho don't, in fact, want to read. A 15-minute summary misses the point of reading; speed-reading with the app isn't reading at all.(当我们阅读一本书时,我们需要全身心投入,让它接管我们,对我们有所要求,教我们能做什么。相反,Blinkist是一项服务,为那些实际上不想读书的人更改书籍。15分钟的总结没有抓住阅读的重点应用程序的快速阅读根本不是阅读。)可知,作者认为理想的阅读模式是我们深深地沉浸在书中。故选D。
32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D
32.细节理解题。根据文章第一段I wasn't sure if I was the right person for it,though.I hadn't sewn since taking a class in high school.This would take some experimenting. (但我不确定我是不是合适的人选。自从高中上过一门缝纫课后,我就再也没做过缝纫了。这需要一些实验。)可知,作者怀疑自己是否应接受缝纫机,因为她通常不怎么缝东西。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据文章第二段She was always in search of a new project,whether it was teaching our neighbors or sewing dresses for the homeless. (她总是在寻找新的项目,无论是教我们的邻居,还是为无家可归的人缝制衣服。)可知,作者的外婆乐于助人。故选C。
34.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段划线处后句I turned on my computer to research how to get the machine going again. (我打开电脑,研究如何使机器重新运转起来。)可知,学习了很多关于缝纫的知识。划线处是研究了很多关于...的意思。A.studied a lot about学习了很多关于;B.thought of slowly慢慢思考;C.noticed or observed注意到或观察到;D.lost one's heart to失去了一颗心。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据文章第三段I turned on my computer to research how to get the machine going again.After hours of digging through old black-and-white handbooks and sewing lessons online,I operated the machine on more time. (我打开电脑,研究如何使机器重新运转起来。在翻阅了几个小时的黑白旧手册和在线缝纫课程后,我延长了操作机器的时间。)以及I held my breath and pressed down on the pedal.Hurrah!It worked!In no time,my fingers were flying,steadily moving material under the very cooperative needle. (我屏住呼吸,踩下踏板。好哇!它起作用了!不一会儿,我的手指就飞了起来,在非常配合的针下平稳地移动着材料。)可知,她只花了几个小时就熟练地操作了。故选D。
和新的分析。)可知,作者的两位老师的教学都有创新性。故选A。
36-40. E B A G D
41-45ACDCA 46-50DBCBB 51-55ADDBA 56-60DACBD
语法填空
61.has created 62.That 63.Keys 64.By 65.permission
66.Making 67.Considerate 68.Is 69.to solve 70.the
短文改错:
1. was→is 2. year→years 3.old→older 4.去掉is 5. few→little
6.advices→advice 7.good→well 8.in→with 9.forgets→forget 10. best前加the
作文:参考范文:
Dear Sam,
Having known that you want to lose some weight from your last letter, I’m writing to give you some advice.
First and foremost, what matters most is that you should exercise regularly. Not only can it help you lose some weight healthily, but also make you energetic. In addition, a balanced diet can provide the energy you need. Try to avoid food which is high in sugar or fat. Last but not least, do not stay up. Loss of sleep can make you look tired, and can even cause you to gain weight. Enough sleep prepares you for the day to come.
I sincerely hope you can succeed in losing some weight and be healthy by taking my advice.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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