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Unit 6 When was it invented?单元综合检测试题(精编word版 带答案)


2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级(上)Unit6单元综合检测试题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—In my opinion,not all inventions were invented by     accident.
—Well,you do seem to have     point.Inventing needs much time and hard work.
A.an;a B.an;the C./;a D./;the
( )2.We need some players for the game.________ you ________ your brother can join us.
A. Not;but B. Neither;nor C. Either;nor D. Not only;but also
( )3.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.
A.The number of,like B.The number of,likes
C.A number of,like D.A number of,likes
( )4.—The 20th World Cup ________ in Brazil, right
—Yes. It ________ last summer.
A. was held;took place B. was held;was taken place
C. held;was taken place D.held;took place
( )5.—Do you know how tea was invented
—It is said that tea was invented ________.
A. by accident B. on display C. on sale D. in surprise
( )6.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.
A.produces; pleasant B.is made; pleasure
C.was refused; glad D.protects; pleasant
( )7.My little sister isn't ________ to look after herself.
A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old
( )8.The potato chips have been in the paper bag for half an hour. They are not________ any more.
A. crispy B. sweet C. salty D. sour
( )9.—What do you think of my shirt It ________ cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A.is made in B.is made for C.is made of D.is made by
( )10.—Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight
—   .I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!
A.Never mind B.Have a good time C.Not exactly D.With pleasure
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The Coca Cola Company has an invention—the “PlantBottle”.It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环).It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly (环保的), and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs £30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water?Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10.This invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
( )11.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?
A. The bottle is completely made of plants.
B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.
C. It costs much money.
D. People can't recycle it.
( )12.The new light bulb ________.
A. is brighter than the old ones B. isn't good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years
( )13.The Water Talky was invented by ________.
A. German scientists B. a young child
C. a UK company D. some swimmers
( )14.What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long
A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move. D. The chair will warn you to move.
( )15.All the four inventions have something to do with ________.
A. daily life B. the climate
C. making money D. the environment
B
In your school bags, you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler, and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories. And, of course, they were invented by some people. There have not always been pencils or pens, a ruler and books. Thousands of years ago no one knew about these things.
Who invented them first How did they have such clever ideas We always don’t know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in the human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world. Such as paper, printing, radio, telephone and computer, and we know the inventors. But we have forgotten most of the other inventors.
Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door We don’t know. There have been thousands of inventors and we should grateful (感激的) to them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up
( )16. Most things in your school bags are made of _________.
A. paper B. wood C. metal D. nylon
( )17. The inventors invented these things because _________.
A. their children were at school B. they hoped to save some money
C. they have a lot of clever ideas D. they have good machines
( )18. The history books tell us _________.
A. who invented paper and printing B. who invented clocks and doors
C. when the first key was invented D. how much the silk cost
( )19. We don’t know ________.
the names of the inventors of paper B. the names of the inventors of telephone
C. the names of the inventors of lamp D. the names of most inventors
( )20. The writer wonders _________.
A. if you are an inventor B. if you want to be an inventor
C. what’s invented by you D. how many inventors you know
C
Marconi,an Italian inventor,who gave us the radio,probably didn't know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come.Radio has perhaps done as much as any other communication tool.Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happened.Travelers in out of the way places,ships at sea,and even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.
Television is another important invention.It lets us see as well as hear the actor.Since it was invented,TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere.Many programs are now televised on TV.
Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”,a “star” moving round the earth.It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before.Now on TV a family in Chicago can watch a motor car race in Italy,a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!
( )21.How many kinds of inventions does the writer mention in the article
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )22.Where did Marconi come from
A.America. B.France. C.Italy. D.Japan.
( )23.What does the underlined word “out of the way” mean in Chinese
A.不合适的 B.偏僻的 C.尽力的 D.繁华的
( )24.When the writer introduces Marconi in the first paragraph,he means________.
A.he is just an Italian inventor
B.his invention has done much for the world
C.he reported much to people all over the world
D.he helped people travel a lot around the world
( )25.What is “Telstar” used to do according to the passage
A.To receive and store information.
B.To move around the earth just like the moon.
C.To give light to the earth at night.
D.To help send radio or TV information to the world.
第三节 阅读填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26.     It has around 3 billion fans—nearly half the world's population! And about 300 million people play this game. That's 4 percent of the world's population!
27.     Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game with any part of the body except hands.
But modern soccer didn't become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). 28.     From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together to build up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 29.     Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.
30.     The sport's no-hands rule makes beautiful dance-like movements on the field. What's more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
A.He also wrote the sport's official rules.
B.Soccer is the world's favorite sport.
C.Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.
D.It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.
E.But one reason is how simple the sport is.
F.People love soccer as well as their countries.
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Zhejiang is one of China's major tea-producing areas and Longjing tea is __31__ as China's best green tea.
Longjing tea became important over three centuries__32__.During the Qing Dynasty (朝), it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou,he always __33__ Longjing tea there. He enjoyed it so __34__ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的)tea”.
__35__, one kilogram of Longjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays,__36__ most of the tea leaves are picked by machine,some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by __37__.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves __38__ than man,but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.
People __39__ drinking in the tea house. This has been a __40__ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time,Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynasty. Today,the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.
( )31.A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered
( )32.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon
( )33.A. produced B. discovered C. destroyed D. drank
( )34.A. little B. few C. much D. many
( )35.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially
( )36.A. since B. because C. though D. unless
( )37.A. hand B. equipment C. bus D. truck
( )38.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse
( )39.A. imagine B. suggest C. enjoy D. hate
( )40.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiring
B
Mr. and Mrs. Green's house in America is controlled by a computer. The computer has known the couple's __41__ well. Every morning the computer __42__ the lights at 6:30 which is their rising time. The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature for the couple to __43__ it. If someone gets up in the night,floor lights will come on automatically(自动地)to show the way to the __44__.The air conditioner(空调)keeps the house at a comfortable temperature. The fridge keeps a check on the food that is put inside it,and __45__ the local supermarket an e-mail when more food is needed. A camera works when a stranger gets __46__ to the house but does not work if it is a family member or friend. The microwave(微波炉)is __47__ linked(连接)to the Internet. It can cook the food for the right time.
The couple love their home,but they don't like one thing. They sometimes feel that the computer is their __48__.“One night,we came home later __49__ usual,but the computer had turned on the lights at the regular(固定的)time. We felt like bad kids,and __50__ said ‘Sorry!’ to the computer,” said Mrs. Green.
( )41. A .problems B. habits C. plans D. friends
( )42. A. turns off B. turns up C. turns down D. turns on
( )43. A. use B. warm C. clean D. drink
( )44. A. door B. bedroom C. bathroom D. window
( )45. A. passes B. sends C. promises D. refuses
( )46. A. kind B. friendly C. helpful D. close
( )47. A. seldom B. still C. also D. just
( )48. A. boss B. friend C. student D. grandmother
( )49. A. like B. than C. as D. from
( )50. A. never B. nearly C. completely D. always
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51. The most popular online shopping w________ of China is www..
52. My brother joined the Young P________ last year.
53. Please read all the names in the third l________ for me.
54. It took us about two months to complete the p________ last year.
55. —Thank you for showing us around the radio station.
—Don't m________ it.
56. Mary comes from Canada,so she's a C________. But her Chinese is excellent.
57. There are some fruit,vegetables and eggs in the b________.
58. Many players got gold medals in the O________. They felt proud.
59. The computer game was c________ by a company. You have to pay it money if you play this game.
60. I have to prepare food for seven people i________ me.\
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
James Dyson is a famous British inventor. One of his well-known 61.    (invent) is the bagless vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器). He invented it in 1978.Today Dyson still remembers that day. “I am the only man in the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner!” he said.
Dyson, 74, wasn’t 62.     engineer at first. 63.     he studied art at the Royal College of Art in London, he began to show an interest in design. There he invented his 64.    
(one) product, the Sea Truck. It was a boat for 65.    (carry) anything between islands.
Then he started 66.    (him) first company to make and sell another invention, the Ballbarrow, a kind of vehicle(交通工具). But later Dyson left his company because he didn’t agree 67.     his partners.
After that Dyson began to improve on the vacuum cleaner. In 1985, Dyson took his product to Japan and allowed the Japanese to sell it. However, he didn’t make much money. Several years later Dyson decided 68.    (produce) and sell the machine himself. By 2005, Dyson controlled both the European and 69.    (America) markets. Along the way, Dyson discovered the secret of 70.    (successful), “People buy products if they’re better.”
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
现在的科技日新月异,各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西,如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP4、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。请以“My favorite invention”为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明,并说明理由(理由至少两个方面)。词数80左右。
My favorite invention
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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级(上)Unit6单元综合检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 DCCAA 6-10 ACACD
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BCBDA 16-20 ACADB 21-25 CCBBD
第三节 阅读填空(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 BDAEC
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 CADCB  36-40 CABCB 41-45 BDACB  46-50 DCDBB
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51.website  52.Pioneer  53.list  54.project  55.mention
56.Canadian  57.basket  58.Olympics  59.created  60.including
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.inventions  62.an  63.When  64.first 65.carrying 
66.his  67.with  68.to produce  69.American  70.success
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
My favorite invention
Among all the modern inventions,the laptop is my favorite one.I think it is the most amazing invention in the 21st century.Laptops are light and small.They are easy to carry. With a laptop,we can work,study and entertain everywhere.A laptop can get to the Internet outside,which enables us to get the latest information whenever we want.Using a laptop,I can keep in touch with my friends and family through e-mails and QQ at any time and in any place.I think in the future,everybody will have his or her own laptop.
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