高中试卷答案网Module7（B卷.能力提升）
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 分数________
（时间：60分钟, 满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
1．Mo Yan is one of the greatest writers ________ in China.
A．live B．lively C．alive D．living
2．In the film, a woman was found ________ in her house one morning.
A．dies B．dead C．to die D．died
3．—Was the driver ________ after the serious accident
—Yes, he was so lucky. But three of the passengers on the bus were still ________.
A．living; dangerous B．alive; missing C．lively; in danger D．live; missed
4．The doctor said he had to stay away from his dog _______, because the dog caused his illness.
A．at a time B．from time to time C．in time D．for a time
5．What he said made us very ________ .
A．happily B．surprised C．frightening D．angrily
6．Zhang Guimei, who ________ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008, has helped more than 1, 800 students in her school to go to college.
A．educated B．influenced C．started D．decided
7．There is an old saying going like this, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.” So, it’s important for us to ________ what we’ve learned.
A．support B．review C．discover D．study
8．Don’t be so upset. ________, you’ve tried your best.
A．After all B．For example C．By the way D．To start with
9．—How do you like the movie Hello, Mom
—Well, I haven’t seen it myself, but it is ______ to be a great movie.
A．supposed B．trained C．used D．served
10．—How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
—Thank you. It ______ every day.
A．cleans B．is cleaned
C．was cleaned D．is cleaning
二、完形填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went 11 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot 12 in her broken apron (围裙). No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. 13 poor little child!
In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was 14 to go home, she had earned (赚) not a coin, and perhaps her father would 15 her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall, and held her hands 16 the flame (火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself 17 before a large iron-stove.
How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame 18 , and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry, with the burnt match in her hand.
A second match was lighted, she saw a table 19 delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast, jumped down from the dishes, and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick, 20 wall was beside her.
She struck 21 match, this time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up, bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.
“Grandma !” 22 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me 23 the match goes out,” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly; she would like 24 her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor 25 is ever known.
The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.
11．A．away B．along C．off D．out
12．A．many B．much C．most D．more
13．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
14．A．happy B．willing C．afraid D．ready
15．A．worry B．beat C．pay D．praise
16．A．in B．across C．below D．over
17．A．sit B．sitting C．sits D．sat
18．A．died down B．put off C．broke away D．turned down
19．A．made of B．next to C．full of D．close to
20．A．hard B．warm C．deep D．soft
21．A．another one B．other C．another D．the other
22．A．asked B．talked C．nodded D．cried
23．A．as soon as B．as if C．even though D．so that
24．A．stopping B．to keep C．to stop D．keep
25．A．hope B．pain C．feeling D．anger
三、阅读单选（本题共20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
A
Every Friday, the hosts and guests on Pop Culture Happy Hour share movies, TV, music, and books that bought them joy that week. They suggest some for you to enjoy this weekend. Here’s the list.
Linda Holmes Mythic Quest, Apple TVI just discovered it. An ad (广告) appeared on my screen, “This is a great workplace comedy.” Then I said, “Let me check that out!” So the ad worked. It’s about a video game development company and the relationships between these characters. In this comedy, there were just some touching moments that made me actually cry.
Sam Sanders Jean of the Joneses, Amazon PrimeAt the Toronto International Film Festival in 2016, I saw a family comedy called Jean of the Joneses. It’s about a family and their secrets. For years, it wasn’t possible to search for it on the Internet. Now, it’s on Amazon Prime. Enjoy the movie that kept me waiting for five years to watch it again!
Aisha Harris Dream Girl: A Novel by Laura LippmanThis is the story of a writer who, while lying in a hospital bed after a terrible accident, begins receiving calls from the lead character in the writer’s most famous book. It’s full of surprises, and I can honestly tell you I had no idea where it was going.
Ayesha Rasceo The Little Prince(ss), DisneyIt’s a short film about two young Chinese American kids: one takes ballet (芭蕾舞) and the other plays basketball-and they become really dear friends. But what the film is really about is the way their parents love them. You’ll realize what it means when parents say they love you and that they’re there for you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．What is Mythic Quest
A．An ad. B．A comedy. C．A video game. D．A novel.
27．What do you know about Jean of the Joneses
A．It’s a film made in Toronto. B．It’s about a family and their love.
C．It has been on Amazon Prime since 2016. D．It wasn’t the first time for Sam to watch it.
28．Which of the following words can best describe Dream Girl
A．Historical. B．Valuable. C．Traditional. D．Unbelievable.
29．What does The Little Prince(ss) tell us
A．Giving love is easy for kids. B．Friends have to be the same.
C．Parents can be your big fans. D．It’s never too late to take up a hobby.
30．Why does Pop Culture Happy Hour share the list
A．To recall people’s happy hours. B．To suggest an enjoyable weekend.
C．To make American culture popular. D．To bring joy to the hosts and guests.
B
Although I'm not in my childhood，I still prefer reading fairy tales(童话)．They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer I've reviewed The Little Prince. It was first published in 1943.It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine.
“I”，the narrator(讲述者) of the story，is a pilot. His plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. The little prince lives on a small planet，and he grows a flower called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵)，so the little prince runs away. On his all alone journey，he meets different kinds of people. From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grown ups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets，he descends in the Sahara.
This book moves me a lot. It is not only a fairy tale for children and teenagers，but also for grown ups.
31．The author loves fairy tales，because ________.
A．they are very interesting B．they are not about real life
C．they make him or her think of special feelings D．they often have a happy ending
32．The writer of The Little Prince is from ________.
A．France B．China C．Canada D．America
33．The little prince runs away，because ________.
A．he doesn't love his hometown B．he is a naughty boy and loves adventures
C．he has made mistakes D．he has quarrelled with ROSE
34．The underlined word “descends” means“________” in the passage.
A．ends B．dies C．lands D．flies
35．The best title for this article is “________”．
A．A sad story B．The famous fairy tale—The Little Prince
C．How to choose the story D．How I spent my childhood
C
What could a poem writer and a movie director share More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义) for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life.
When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.
36．What is the best title of the passage
A．Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream
B．Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream
C．Two Writers Who Weren't Afraid to Dream
D．Two Men Who Weren't Afraid to Dream
37．When Langston Hughes became great he was ______ Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular.
A．as old as B．as young as
C．younger than D．older than
38．Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about
A．His experiences as an African American.
B．The fair treatment of animals.
C．Hard working and happy people.
D．The fair treatment of people.
39．What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life
A．He never gave up his wish.
B．He sometimes had a wish to achieve.
C．He always had no wish to achieve.
D．He always wrote poems for movies.
40．Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following except ______.
A．important people B．courageous people
C．friendly people D．his Jewish background
D
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格里只填一个单词．
When a thought has found words
Poetry（诗歌） is the forgotten child of literature． Few people read it for pleasure.In Western highschools， poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students．
In China． however． poetry is still an important part of the curriculum（课程）． Recently， the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite， from 14to Why is it important to learn poems？
First of all， poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture． It is a path to understanding your history and your society． It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express-the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon， for example． Everyone has feelings of joy， love， loneliness， sadness and even anger， and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding．
Poems can also express beauty． In a few short lines， even something common can become beautiful． Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg： The fog comes/on silent haunches（弓腰）/and then moves on．Yes，fog does move smoothly， silently and like a cat， and Sandberg catches that feeling and image（形象）， and makes it beautiful．
Of course， to really enjoy poetry，it has to be read aloud．After all，a poem is really just a song without music．Most ancient poetry，like Homer's Epics（《荷马史诗》）and China's Book of Songs，was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written．
The American poet Robert Frost said， "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words．" You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title：When a thought has found words
Passage outline Detailed information
In the West Most people think poetry is 41 from the life of today's students
China's recent action Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems
42 for learning poetry ◇Learning poems helps you 43 history and society ◇Poems help express your personal thoughts and feelings ◇Poems can express beauty of 44 things with very few lines
Atip on enjoying poetry 45 aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry． In tact， many ancient poems were spoken before they were written
Conclusion Chinese students should feel lucky to have 72poems to learn!
四、语法填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At a dark night，a man on a long journey was walking in 46 small village. In the dark road，people came and went in silence.
47 the man turned to a lane(小巷)，he saw a yellow light coming from the far end of the lane 48 (quiet)．“Blind Sun is coming，” said one of the 49 (villager)nearby.
“Blind？” the man felt really puzzled and asked. “Is he really blind？” “Yes.”
A blind man can't tell day from night，doesn't see the blue sky or the white cloud，and even doesn't know what the light is. Wasn't he funny 50 (carry)a lantern
The lantern was drawing near. The man asked Blind Sun，“Excuse me，are you really a blind man？” “Yes，I 51 (be)blind since I came to this world.”
The man continued asking，“Since you can't see 52 (something)，why are you still holding a lantern？” The blind man said，“I hear that if there is no light at night，all others in the world are also blind just like me. So I lit up a lantern.” “So you lit up the lantern for others？” asked the man. “No，I do it for 53 (I)．I hold a lantern in the dark 54 others can see me and they won't knock me.”
55 a smart man he is!
五、句型转换（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
56．顺便说一下，我们明天去公园滑冰。
, we will go skating in the park tomorrow.
57．我的问题与今天的作业有关。
My question today’s homework.
58．每年有数百万人看莎士比亚的戏剧。
Shakespeare’s plays by people every year.
59．这个快件我要付多少钱？
How much should I the express mail
60．很遗憾，你错过了那么精彩的一场比赛。
that you missed such a great match.
61．虽然袁隆平院士去世一段时间了，但是他的成就将会持续影响世界许多年。
Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese academician, , but his achievements will continue to influence the world for many years.
62．皮革是由动物的皮做的。
Leather the skin of animals.
63．与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。
He is .
64．除非人们立刻采取行动，否则环境将会更糟糕。
Unless people at once, the environment will be worse.
65．中国第一部《民法典》被视为是一本关于人民社会生活的百科全书。
China’s first Civil Code an encyclopedia of people’s social life.
六、书面表达（共15分）
66．“读书之法无他，惟是笃志虚心，反复详玩，为有功耳。”在每个人的成长过程中，阅读都起着举足轻重的作用。请以“I love reading”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
(1)喜欢读书的原因；
(2)可以读的内容；
(3)你的阅读习惯。
2. 要求：
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(2)词数80—100。
I love reading
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：莫言是中国现存最伟大的作家之一。
考查形容词辨析和用法。live居住，动词；lively活跃的；有生气的，形容词；alive活着的，形容词；living活着的，形容词。结合句子可知，此处指活着的作家，且用形容词作后置定语，alive可以作后置定语。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：在电影中，一天早上，一个女人被发现死在自己的房子里。
考查形容词作宾补。dies死亡，动词第三人称单数；dead死的，形容词；to die死亡，动词不定式；died死亡，过去式。根据“ a woman was found ... in her house one morning.”可知，此处指发现人是死的这种状态，应用形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：——经历那场严重的事故后，司机还活着吗？——是的，他很幸运。但是还有三名车上的乘客没有找到。
考查形容词辨析。living“活着的”，可用作表语或定语，可用于人或物；alive“活着”，可用作表语，可用于人或动物；lively“活泼的；生动的”；live“活的”，通常只用作定语，可用于动物或植物，但一般不用于人；dangerous“危险的”，形容词；in danger“处于危险中”，介词短语；missing“找不到的；失踪的；缺少的”；missed错过。综上所述可知，第一空应用alive，表示“活着的”，作表语；第二空应用missing，表示“找不到的；失踪的”。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：医生说他不得不暂时远离他的狗，因为是狗引起了他的疾病。
考查介词短语。at a time在某时；from time to time不时；in time及时；for a time暂时。根据“The doctor said he had to stay away from his dog”可知要暂时远离狗，故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：他说的话使我们非常惊讶。
考查make跟形容词作宾语补足语。happily高兴地，副词；surprised惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；frightening让人害怕的，形容词，修饰物；angrily生气地，副词。“make sb.+形容词”意为“使某人……”，排除A、D项。句中“us”表示人，用形容词surprised修饰，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：张桂梅于2008年在山区开办了第一所女子免费高中，她已经帮助学校的1800多名学生上了大学。
考查动词辨析。educated教育；influenced影响；started开始；decided决定。根据“the first free high school for girls in mountain areas in 2008”可知，此处是“张桂梅于2008年在山区开办了第一所女子免费高中”。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：有句古话是这样说的：“温故而知新”。 因此，回顾我们所学的知识对我们来说很重要。
考查动词辨析。support支持；review回顾；discover发现；study学习。根据“One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.”可知，此处表示的是“回顾我们所学的知识”。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：别这么难过。毕竟，你已经尽力了。
考查介词短语辨析。After all毕竟；For example例如；By the way顺便说一下； To start with首先。根据“you’ve tried your best.”可知，此处是“毕竟，你已经尽力了”。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你觉得《你好，李焕英》这部电影怎么样你？——嗯，我自己还没有看过，但是它应该是一部很棒的电影。
考查动词辨析。supposed料想；trained训练；used使用；served招待。根据“I haven’t seen it myself”可知没看过，猜测应该是一部好电影，be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：— —你的卧室真是干净、整洁啊！ — —谢谢。每天都打扫它。
A为一般现在时；B为一般现在时的被动语态；C为一般过去时的被动语态；D为现在进行时。根据语境可知It指代上句中的bedroom，又知it是clean这一动作的承受者，其构成被动关系，故用被动语态。根据every day（每天），可知该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。又因it是单数，谓语动词用单数，所以此处填写is cleaned。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇童话故事，讲述了一个卖火柴的小女孩凄惨的愿望，她最后带着希望被冻死在寒冷的街头，揭露了当时社会的冷酷无情。
11．句意：在寒冷和黑暗中，一个可怜的小女孩赤足走在街上。考查介词辨析题。go along the street沿着街道走；along沿着，根据句意语境，可知选B。
12．句意：她手里拿着一小捆火柴，破围裙里装着更多的火柴。考查形容词比较级辨析题。根据句意语境，可知围裙里面是matches（火柴），复数名词不可用much修饰，可排除B项。a lot更多地，副词修饰形容词或副词或比较级；结合语境，可知小女孩破围裙里的火柴比手里的更多，需用many的比较级more，a lot more更多的，故选D。
13．句意：多么可怜的孩子!考查感叹句。poor little child是名词性短语，how后接形容词或副词，可排除后两项。child是单数名词，需用不定冠词修饰；根据句意结构，可知选A。
14．句意：她害怕回家，她没有挣到一分钱。考查形容词辨析题。be afraid to do害怕做某事；根据下文she had earned not a coin,，可知不敢回家，afraid害怕的，故选C。
15．句意：也许她父亲会打她，她的家几乎和街道一样冷。考查动词辨析题。A. worry担忧；B. beat击打；C. pay支付；D. praise赞扬。根据上文she had earned not a coin,和下文and her home was almost as cold as the street.，可知beat符合句意，故选B。
16．句意：她在墙上划了一根火柴，把手放在火焰上。考查介词辨析题。A. in在…里面；B. across穿过/ 横穿，强调从…一边到另一边；C. below在…下面；D. over 在…上面，指从上面“越过”。根据句意语境，可知over符合句意，故选D。
17．句意：她发现自己坐在一个大铁炉前。考查动词形式辨析题。sit（坐）这个动作是由herself发出的，需用现在分词；find sb. doing发现某人做某事；根据句意结构，可知选B。
18．句意：当孩子想要温暖她的脚时，火焰熄灭了，炉子也消失了。考查动词短语辨析题。A. died down减弱/逐渐平息；B. put off推迟/脱去（衣、帽等）；C. broke away挣脱；D. turned down减少，关小。and连接并列结构，根据下文and the stove disappeared.，可知火焰熄灭了，故选A。
19．句意：第二根火柴点燃了，她看见一张桌子上摆满了美味的食物。考查形容词短语辨析题。A. made of由……制成；B. next to紧挨；C. full of充满；D. close to靠近。根据句意语境，可知full of符合句意，故选C。
20．句意：火柴熄灭了，只有那堵又厚又硬的墙在她旁边。考查形容词辨析题。A. hard坚硬的；B. warm暖和的；C. deep深的；D. soft柔软的。wall墙壁；根据句意语境，可知BCD三项意思都与句意不合，故选A。
21．句意：她又划了一根火柴，这一次，她温柔而慈爱的祖母出现了。考查不定代词辨析题。指单数时若泛指用another，若特指用 the other；指复数时若泛指用 other(后接复数名词)，若特指用the other(后接复数名词)。another one另一个，后面不再接名词；空格后面的match是单数名词，表泛指，可排除A。根据句意结构，可知选C。
22．句意：“奶奶，”孩子叫道，“哦，带我一起去吧!”考查动词辨析题。A. asked问；B. talked谈话；C. nodded点头；D. cried喊叫。根据句意语境，可知ABC三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
23．句意：我知道火柴一灭你就会离开我。考查连词短语辨析题。A. as soon as一…就…，表条件；B. as if好像， 似乎；C. even though哪怕/即使，表让步；D. so that以便，后接从句。本句表条件，需用as soon as连接；根据句意结构，可知选A。
24．句意：她想阻止她的老祖母消失。考查动词形式辨析题。would like to do想要做某事，表意愿；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
25．句意：他们一起飞得很高，一直飞到一个既不冷、也不饿、也不疼的地方。考查名词辨析题。A. hope希望；B. pain疼痛；C. feeling 感觉；D. anger生气。neither…nor既不……也不，并列结构；根据前面的cold（寒冷的）和hunger（饥饿的），结合句意语境，可知pain符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】完形填空，它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是难度最大的题，重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
26．B 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了每周五，流行文化欢乐时光节目上的主持人和嘉宾都会分享电影、电视、音乐和给他们带来欢乐的书籍。他们建议你在这个周末享受一些美食，并给出了列表。
26．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“I just discovered it. An ad (广告) appeared on my screen, ‘This is a great workplace comedy.’”可知“it”代指的就是“Mythic Quest”，而“Mythic Quest”就是广告中提到的“ a great workplace comedy”。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第二个表格“At the Toronto International Film Festival in 2016, I saw a family comedy called Jean of the Joneses.”可知在2016年的多伦多国际电影节上，“我”看了一部叫做《琼》的家庭喜剧。所以这不是山姆第一次看它了。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“It’s full of surprises, and I can honestly tell you I had no idea where it was going.”可知它充满了惊喜，“我”可以诚实地告诉你，“我”已经不知道它的（情节）如何发展了。所以此处是很惊讶，难以置信的。Historical“（有关）历史的 ”，Valuable“有价值的”；Traditional“传统的”；Unbelievable“难以置信的”。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据第四个表格“But what the film is really about is the way their parents love them. You’ll realize what it means when parents say they love you and that they’re there for you.”可知这部电影的真正意义在于他们的父母对他们的爱。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段“Every Friday, the hosts and guests on Pop Culture Happy Hour share movies, TV, music, and books that bought them joy that week.”可知每周五，流行文化欢乐时光节目上的主持人和嘉宾都会分享电影、电视、音乐和给他们带来欢乐的书籍。所以推测是为了建议享受一个愉快的周末。故选B。
31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
【分析】作者虽然已经不是儿童了，但是他还是很喜欢读童话故事，在这篇短文中，他给我们介绍了他很喜欢的一部童话—《小王子》。
31．细节理解题。根据短文的开头Although I'm not in my childhood， I still prefer reading fairy tales(童话)．They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings可知，作者非常喜欢读童话，因为他们经常使作者想起一些特殊的经历和感情。由此可知应选C。
32．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中This summer I've reviewed The Little Prince. It was first published in 1943.It's a world famous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine可知，《小王子》这个童话是法国的作家Antoine写的，由此可知应选A。
33．细节理解题。根据短文第二段中he grows a flower called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵)，so the little prince runs away.可知，小王子跟他种的花ROSE吵架了，所以他跑走了。故应选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据文中His plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara.以及划线单词所在的句子And with the help of the man he meets， he descends in the Sahara可知，descend跟上文中的land 意思相同，着陆。故应选C。
35．主旨大意题。这篇短文作者讲述了他很喜欢的一部童话《小王子》，这是一部世界闻名的童话故事。整个第二段介绍的是这部童话的内容，最后一段是作者对这部童话的感受。因此B选项这个题目最能概括文章的内容，选B。
点睛：这篇短文中作者介绍了他非常喜欢的一个童话，短文内容主题突出，这对于学生抓住文章的中心是很有帮助的。后面题目的设置包括细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意题，我们阅读了第一段之后，就能够把握住文章的主题，因此第5小题的这个题目是比较容易选出的。比较难的题是第4小题，这个单词是一个纯生词，我们只能结合文意，从上下文的联系上去猜测。在上文中出现了lands in the Sahara，因此我们推测这个生词的意思和land意思相同。
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A
【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了诗人作家Langston Hughes和电影导演Steven Spielberg通过努力实现梦想的故事。Langston Hughes一生都在坚持自己的梦想。Steven Spielberg即使许多电影学校拒绝他，他仍没有停止拍电影。
36．标题归纳题。根据In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.可知全文围绕着诗人作家Langston Hughes和电影导演Steven Spielberg通过努力实现梦想的故事，因此这是在介绍两个不怕困难的人，因此他们会努力实现自己梦想的。 故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. 可知Langston Hughes在上中学时就成为美国最伟大的作家之一。根据When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money.可知Steven Spielberg在上中学时没有钱，没能实现自己拍电影的理想。故推断Langston Hughes比Steven Spielberg出名受欢迎的年龄要早，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据n Hughes的Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义) for all people可知Langsto的大部分作品是关于一个非裔美国人的经历，他写的诗是关于人们努力工作并且找到快乐的事情，还写了关于正义的剧本和书籍，还写了人们的公平待遇的事情。短文没有提到公平对待动物，故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life.可知Langston Hughes一生都在坚持自己的梦想。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, 可知Steven Spielberg的电影是关于爱冒险的、勇敢的、善良的、为正义而斗争的人，也有一些电影是关于犹太人的。文中没有提到关于重要人的电影，故选A。
41．different 42．Reasons 43．understand 44．common 45．Reading
【分析】这篇短文讲述了诗歌对于学生们的重要性，学习诗歌对学生们是非常有用的，尤其在中国，教育部已经增加了学生们应该背诵的古诗词的数量。
41．根据短文中In Western high schools， poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students可知，在西方的中学里，诗歌很少被教授，因为它被认为是过时的，与现在学生们的生活没有什么关系。再结合空前后可知，这里考查的是短语be different from…与…不同，故应填different。
42．根据短文中Why is it important to learn poems和表格后面对应的内容可知，这里介绍的是学习诗歌的原因。故这里应填Reasons，复数形式。
43．根据短文中First of all， poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture． It is a path to understanding your history and your society可知，诗歌可以帮助学生理解历史和社会。题目中使用了句型help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，因此这里填动词原形understand。
44．根据短文中Poems can also express beauty． In a few short lines， even something common can become beautiful诗歌可以用来表达常见事物的美。由此可知这里应填common，普遍的，常见的。
45．根据短文中Of course， to really enjoy poetry， it has to be read aloud可知，大声朗读诗歌是享受诗歌最好的办法。这个空是该句的主语，故应填动名词形式Reading。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者阐述了诗歌的重要性以及中国的学生们学习诗歌的情况。短文中心明确，主题突出，文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是任务型阅读，要求根据文意整理信息，完成表格。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章的大意；然后观察表格，这张表格其实是对文章结构和细节的一个归纳和概括；根据题目中的提示词定位到原文，搜索有用信息作答。需要注意的是题目中的句子与原文的表达可能使用了不同的结构和句型，因此要注意变化单词的正确形式。例如第3小题，由题目中express beauty可以定位到短文中First of all， poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture． It is a path to understanding your history and your society这句话，诗歌可以帮助学生理解历史和社会，原文understanding是动名词形式，而在题目中使用了句型help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，因此这里填动词原形understand。
46．a 47．When 48．quietly 49．villagers 50．to carry 51．have been 52．anything 53．myself 54．so 55．What
【分析】本文主要介绍了，一个长途旅行的人在一个小村庄里遇到一个盲人，虽然他什么都看不见，但是他出门还是会提一盏灯，原因是这样别人就可以看见他，不会撞到他。真是个聪明的人！
46．在一个漆黑的夜晚，一个长途旅行的人走在一个小村庄里。
分析句子，因为其后有small village，所以此处表示“一个小村庄”，又因为small首字母发辅音音素，故答案为a。
47．句意：当这个人拐进一个小巷的时候。
分析句子可知，此处表示“当这个人拐进一个小巷的时候”，“当……时”用英语表示时when，故答案为When。
48．句意：他看到一盏黄色的灯从小巷的尽头安静地过来。
quiet是形容词，翻译为“安静的”。分析句子可知，此处是用来修饰前面的动词coming from，副词修饰动词，所以此处应用其副词形式，故答案为quietly。
49．句意：附近的村民之一说：“孙瞎子要来了。”
villager是名词，翻译为“村民”。分析句子可知，此处用在“one of + 可数名词复数”结构中，所以应改为其名词复数形式，故答案为villagers。
50．句意：他提一盏灯不是很滑稽吗？
carry是动词，翻译为“携带”。分析句子可知，此处用在形容词之后，应满足“be +形容词+ to do”结构，故答案为to carry。
51．句意：是的，自从我来到这个世界上，我就一直是盲人。”
分析句子可知，此处有现在完成时的标志词“since”，所以应该用be动词的现在完成时形式，故答案为have been。
52．句意：既然你什么都看不见，为什么你还提着一盏灯呢？
something是不定代词，用在肯定句或表示询问意见的疑问句中。分析句子可知，此处用在含有“can't”的否定句中，应改为用在否定句中的anything，故答案为anything。
53．句意：不，我做这件事是为了我自己。
I是人称代词主格形式，翻译为“我”。分析句子可知，此处表示“我自己”的含义，所以应用其反身代词形式，故答案为myself。
54．句意：我在黑暗中提着灯，这样别人就能看见我，他们就不会撞到我了。
分析句子可知，此处表示“我在黑暗中提着灯，这样别人就能看见我，他们就不会撞到我了。”，所以需要填表示因果关系的连词，故答案为so。
55．句意：他真是个聪明的人！
分析句子及标点符号可知，此处是感叹句，构成“What a/an + adj+ n+主语+谓语！”结构，故答案为What。
56． By the way
【详解】“顺便说一下”英文表达为“by the way”，固定短语；句首首字母大写。故填By the way。
57． is to do with
【详解】根据语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时。根据句意及空格可知，此处考查短语be to do with“与……有关”，主语“my question”是第三人称单数，be动词应为is。故填is；to；do；with。
58． are seen millions of
【详解】see“看”，主语Shakespeare’s plays与动词see之间是被动关系，结合every year可知，此句用一般现在时被动语态be done的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用are；millions of“数百万”，故填are；seen；millions；of。
59． pay for
【详解】pay for“支付”，固定短语。在疑问句中should后使用动词原形。故填pay；for。
60． It’s a pity
【详解】根据题干可知，本句要用到固定句型“It’s a pity that...很遗憾……”，本句为主语从句，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that引导的主语从句。故填It’s；a；pity。
61．has been dead for some time
【详解】根据句意可知，本句前半句要用现在完成时态，主语Yuan Longping为第三人称单数，因此助动词用has；die是非延续性动词，表示“去世一段时间”可用be dead for some time，助动词has之后要用过去分词，be的过去分词形式为been。故填has been dead for some time。
62． is made of
【详解】短语be made of...“由……制成”，Leather“皮革”，是不可数名词，一般现在时态，be动词用is，故填is；made；of。
63．more lucky than clever
【详解】根据汉语可知，“与其说……不如说……”用“more...than...”；根据“is”可知，需要形容词作表语，“聪明的”译为“clever”，“幸运的”译为“lucky”，此句表示幸运多于聪明，因此是“more lucky than clever”。故填more lucky than clever。
64．take action
【详解】分析句子结构可知，此句是由unless引导的条件状语从句，其时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，因此此空用一般现在时，主语非三单，因此动词用原形；再者根据固定搭配“采取措施：take action”可知，take action符合句意。故填take action。
65．is considered as##is considered to be
【详解】be considered as/to be表示“被视为”，陈述事实句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be用is，故填is considered as/to be。
66．例文
I love reading
Reading is very important in our life. I love reading because I can get knowledge. It can not only open my mind but also open my eyes to other cultures. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. Textbooks, newspapers and magazines can help me know more about the outside world and grow into an excellent person. Every month I read at least two books. And I especially love reading every night before I go to bed. It can make me feel relaxed and peaceful. I love reading books about history, travelling, painting and so on.
I have got a lot through reading. It makes me become better and better. I love reading forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点和要求已给出，考生要注意，在符合写作要求的前提下不要遗漏写作要点，并有所突出；可以适当增加细节，使得文章结构、内容完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述写作内容。简单介绍自己喜欢阅读，重点从“喜欢读书的原因、可以读的内容、自己的阅读习惯”三个方面进行说明；
第二步，书写结语。再次点明读书的好处以及自己对阅读的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also不但……而且……
②grow into an excellent person成长为一个优秀的人
③at least至少
④and so on等等
[高分句型]
①Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.（“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”句型）
②It makes me become better and better.（比较级+比较级，表示“越来越……”）
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