高中试卷答案网南方中学2022级高一10月阶段性考试试卷
英语
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Music Calendar
June 3: “The Musical” opens at Cabrillo Playhouse, 202 Avenida Cabrillo, continuing to June 26 with shows at 8 p.m. Thursdays through Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays. Tickets $25-30 at cabrilloplayhouse. org or call 949-498-2139.
June 4: San Clemente Rotary hosts its 24th annual Big Band Swing Night, a dinner/dance from 6 to 10 p.m. at the Community Center. Tickets $45 at rotaryswingnight 2016. or call 949-492-2456.
June 9:The Saddleback Big Band performs 1940s swing music suitable for dancing at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens 7 p.m. General admission S25. Info: 949-492-0465, casaromantica. org.
July 16: Gary Roach’s Stones Review performs at the San Clemente Ocean Festival’s beach concert, 6 to 8 p.m. on the beach north of the pier (码头). Admission free.
July 21: Bluesman Rod Piazza continues the city’s Summer Beach Concert Series with a free performance, 6 p.m. to sunset, on the sand north of the pier.
July 28: Jonathan Blake Salazar, ward-winning singer/song writer, performs at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens, 7 p.m. General admission $25. Dinners available from 5 to 7 p.m. Info: 949-498-2139, casaromantica. org.
Aug.18: A 6 p.m.free Concert in the Park featuring the steel band Panjive will be followed by a free screening of the Disney movie “Finding Nemo” at 7:30 at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens. Info: 949-498-2139, casaromantica. org.
Aug. 19: Trouble in the Wind, a rock band with elements of folk, Americana, alternative, country, surf rock, performs at 7 p.m. at San Gorgonio Park. Info: 949-498-3209
1. When can you enjoy “The Musical”
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays.
C. On Wednesdays. D. On Fridays.
2. Whose show requires a charge
A. San Clemente Rotary’s. B. Bluesman Rod Piazza’s.
C. The steel band Panjive’s. D. Gary Roach’s Stones Review’s.
3. Where is dinner prepared before a musical performance in July
A. At San Gorgonio Park.
B. At Cabrillo Playbouse.
C. At the Community Center.
D. At Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏季里各种音乐活动的安排。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据June 3:中的““The Musical” opens at Cabrillo Playhouse, 202 Avenida Cabrillo, continuing to June 26 with shows at 8 p.m. Thursdays through Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays. (“音乐剧”在卡布里洛剧院开幕，卡布里洛大道202号，持续到6月26日，周四到周六晚上8点，周日下午2点)”可知，星期五可以欣赏“音乐剧”。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据June 4:中的“Tickets $45 at rotaryswingnight2016. or call 949-492-2456. (门票45美元，请访问rotaryswingnight2016.或致电949-492-2456)”可知，San Clemente Rotary的演出需要收费。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据July 28:中的“Jonathan Blake Salazar, ward-winning singer/song writer, performs at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens, 7 p.m. General admission $25. Dinners available from 5 to 7 p.m. (乔纳森·布莱克·萨拉查，获奖歌手/歌曲作家，晚上7点在浪漫之家文化中心和花园表演。普通门票25美元。晚餐时间为下午5点至7点)”可知，晚餐是在浪漫之家文化中心和花园准备的。故选D。
B
“Do you love life Then, do not waste time, for that is what life is made of!” Benjamin Franklin, who said this, not only understood the value of time, but he put a price upon it that made others appreciate its worth.
A customer who came one day to his little bookstore in Philadelphia, not being satisfied with the price demanded by the clerk for the book he wished to purchase, asked for the owner. “Mr Franklin is very busy just now in the press room,” replied the clerk.The man, however, who had already spent an hour aimlessly turning over books, insisted on seeing him. In answer to the clerk’s request, Mr.Franklin hurried out from the press room at the back of the store.“What is the lowest price you can take for this book, sir asked the customer.”One dollar and a quarter,“ was the immediate reply.
“A dollar and a quarter! Why, your clerk asked me only a dollar just now.” “True,” said Franklin, “and I could have better afforded to take a dollar than to leave my work.”
The man, who seemed to be in doubt as to whether Mr.Franklin was in earnest, said jokingly, “Well come now, tell me your lowest price for this book.”One dollar and a half” was the grave reply.
“A dollar and a half! Why, you just offered it for a dollar and a quarter.” “Yes, and I could have better taken that price then than a dollar and a half now.”
Without another word, the crestfallen purchaser laid the money on the counter and left the store. He had learned not only that he who wastes his own time is foolish, but that he who wastes the time of others is a thief.
4. Why did the man request seeing Franklin
A. He wanted to lower the price.
B. He failed to find what he desired
C. He wished to look at the press room
D. He was angry with the clerk’s service.
5. How much did the man pay
A. One dollar B. Two dollars.
C. One dollar and a half. D. One dollar and a quarter.
6. How did the man feel when he left the store
A. Worried. B. Disappointed.
C. Surprised. D. Frightened.
7. What lesson did Franklin teach the man
A. Time is valuable. B. To live is to love.
C. Books are priceless. D. Business is business.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了本杰明·富兰克林在书店为时间定价的故事，强调了时间的价值，浪费时间就是浪费生命。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A customer who came one day to his little bookstore in Philadelphia, not being satisfied with the price demanded by the clerk for the book he wished to purchase, asked for the owner. “Mr Franklin is very busy just now in the press room,” replied the clerk. The man, however, who had already spent an hour aimlessly turning over books, insisted on seeing him.(一天，一位顾客来到他在费城的小书店，他想买一本书，但对店员的要价不满意，就去找店主。“富兰克林先生现在在新闻发布室很忙，”店员回答。然而，那个人已经漫无目的地翻了一个小时的书，坚持要见他。)”可知，这位顾客坚持要见富兰克林是希望能够降低书价。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段““A dollar and a half! Why, you just offered it for a dollar and a quarter.” “Yes, and I could have better taken that price then than a dollar and a half now.”(“一美元半！为什么，你刚出价1美元25美分。”“是的，我当时宁可接受这个价格，也不愿接受现在的1.5美元。”)”以及最后一段“Without another word, the crestfallen purchaser laid the money on the counter and left the store. (垂头丧气的买主二话没说，把钱放在柜台上，离开了商店。)”可知，买主最终付了1.5美元。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Without another word, the crestfallen purchaser laid the money on the counter and left the store. He had learned not only that he who wastes his own time is foolish, but that he who wastes the time of others is a thief.(垂头丧气的买主二话没说，把钱放在柜台上，离开了商店。他不仅懂得了浪费自己时间的人是愚蠢的，而且懂得了浪费别人时间的人是小偷。)”可知，当买主离开商店时感到很失望，沮丧。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Without another word, the crestfallen purchaser laid the money on the counter and left the store. He had learned not only that he who wastes his own time is foolish, but that he who wastes the time of others is a thief.(垂头丧气的买主二话没说，把钱放在柜台上，离开了商店。他不仅懂得了浪费自己时间的人是愚蠢的，而且懂得了浪费别人时间的人是小偷。)”可知，富兰克林通过这件事告诉买主，时间是宝贵的，浪费时间的人是愚蠢的。故选A。
C
When I was a child I loved visiting my grandmother. I thought her house was as beautiful as a palace and the garden seemed bigger than a park. There were so many lovely things to look at in the house.
Sometimes I played with the doll’s house which was older than Grandmother herself, at other times I looked at books which were lovelier and more interesting than my children’s books at home.
I loved her paintings and the old clock, but most of all I loved the big Chinese vase. It was taller than me, and I couldn’t see inside it. I walked round and round it looking at the beautiful ladies and the birds and flowers and trees, and Grandmother often told me stories about these ladies. She said that her grandfather had brought the vase with him when he returned from a long voyage to China.
When I was married I took my sons to visit my grandmother. They were not as interested as I was in the beautiful books and the vase. They found comics as attractive as old paintings and pop music more exciting than the old clock. They preferred playing football in the garden.
We live in a modern house, and I’m afraid my husband and I often nag at the children. “Don’t make the new carpet dirty! Be careful with the new table. Philip!”
Later on, Grandmother gave me the vase I loved so much. It looked beautiful in our modern hall, One day when I came home, the boys met me at the door. “I’m as strong as George Bes, Mummy.” said Paul. “I got a goal and broke the vase.” Philip tried to be more diplomatic than Paul. “It doesn’t really matter, does it You told us it wasn’t new.”
8. Why did the author like to visit her grandmother’s house
A. It was built in a park. B. It was a beautiful palace.
C. It was older than herself. D. It was full of things to see.
9. Why did the author walk round and round the vase
A. To find a way to see the things in it. B. To enjoy the wonderful pictures on it.
C. To wonder about the long voyage of it. D. To play games with the ladies beside it
10. What was the boy’s purpose of mentioning George Bes
A. To give a reasonable excuse. B. To show his hobby of football.
C. To blame others for carelessness. D. To indicate the real trouble maker.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. An Unforgettable Vase B. Friendship Seen in a Vase
C. A Family’s Love for a Vase D. Lessons Leaned from a Vase
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢去参观祖母的房子，其中作者最喜欢一个大花瓶，结果作者结婚以后，孩子踢球把花瓶打碎了。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was a child I loved visiting my grandmother. I thought her house was as beautiful as a palace and the garden seemed bigger than a park. There were so many lovely things to look at in the house.(当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢去看望我的祖母。我觉得她的房子像宫殿一样漂亮，花园似乎比公园还大。房子里有那么多可爱的东西可以看)”可知，作者喜欢参观她祖母的房子是因为有很多值得看的东西。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I walked round and round it looking at the beautiful ladies and the birds and flowers and trees, and Grandmother often told me stories about these ladies. (我绕着花瓶走了一圈又一圈，看着美丽的女士们、鸟儿、鲜花和树木，祖母经常给我讲关于这些女士的故事)”可知，作者绕着花瓶走来走去是为了欣赏上面的精彩图片。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““I’m as strong as George Bes, Mummy.” said Paul. “I got a goal and broke the vase.”(“妈妈，我和乔治·贝斯一样强壮。”保罗说。“我进了一个球，打碎了花瓶。”)”可推知，这个男孩提到乔治·贝斯的目的是为了打碎花瓶找一个合理的理由。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“I loved her paintings and the old clock, but most of all I loved the big Chinese vase.(我喜欢她的画和那只旧钟，但我最喜欢的是那个大中国花瓶)”结合文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢去参观祖母的房子，其中作者最喜欢一个大花瓶，结果作者结婚以后，孩子踢球把花瓶打碎了。可知，A选项“难忘的花瓶”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
As life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive, urban designers are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things. Technology also is used to cut costly waste.
In Santander, a Spanish port city, parking is easy to find. As one car drives away, an underground sensor (传感器) shows that a parking space is now free.400 sensors send messages to signs on streets, and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces, reducing traffic jams. Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming. The public parks are watered only when the soil gets dry.
All this is made possible by 20,000 sensors installed on buildings, street posts and even buses. They are part of the “smart city” project, launched by the University of Cantabria seven years ago. University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter. “They have ideas they propose and sometimes even develop by themselves. Here, we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,” said Munoz. For example, the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby stroller. Another provides information to residents about their water consumption and sends an alarm to their phone if there is a leak.
The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems.
12. What is life in Santander mainly like
A. It is colorful. B. It is full of freedom.
C. It is likely to change fast. D. It is made easy by technology.
13. How can residents help Munoz’s job
A. By offering an innovative idea.
B. By showing him around the city
C. By installing sensors themselves
D. By using as less water as possible.
14. What does the underlined word “another” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. A university. B. A phone. C. An easy route D. An app.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Worldwide Problem B. A Smart City project
C. A Creative Researcher D. A Trend in Urban Design
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙港口城市桑坦德利用现代科技手段解决城市问题的案例，包括利用传感器、GPS设备等提高交通效率、节约水资源和垃圾处理等问题，旨在提高城市居民的生活质量。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In Santander, a Spanish port city, parking is easy to find. As one car drives away, an underground sensor (传感器) shows that a parking space is now free.400 sensors send messages to signs on streets, and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces, reducing traffic jams. Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming. The public parks are watered only when the soil gets dry.(在西班牙港口城市桑坦德，很容易找到停车位。当一辆车开走时，一个地下传感器显示有一个停车位现在是空闲的。400个传感器向街道上的标志发送信息，GPS设备将司机引导到最近的可用停车位，从而减少了交通拥堵。垃圾只有在垃圾箱满了的时候才会被收集，公交车站的指示牌会准确地显示下一辆公交车什么时候来。公园只有在土壤干涸时才浇水。)”可推测，在桑坦德，科技使生活非常便捷。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter. “They have ideas they propose and sometimes even develop by themselves. Here, we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,” said Munoz.(像Luis Munoz这样的大学研究人员经常与当地人会面，讨论如何让他们的城市更智能。“他们有自己提出的想法，有时甚至自己发展。在这里，我们让他们有机会看到这些想法在现实生活中发生。”Munoz说。)”可知，当地人会提出自己的想法，从而让城市更智能。故选A。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上一句“For example, the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby stroller.(例如，该大学帮助一名女性开发了一款应用程序，概述了推着婴儿车走路的最简单路线。)”可知，上一句介绍了一款应用程序。由此可知，another指的应该是另一款应用程序。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“As life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive, urban designers are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things. Technology also is used to cut costly waste. (随着世界各地的城市生活成本越来越高，城市设计师们正在利用现代技术帮助市民避免交通堵塞，缩短等待公交车和其他事情所需的时间。技术也被用于减少昂贵的浪费。)”以及文章最后一段“The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems. (桑坦德银行的智能项目正在吸引欧洲和其他地方的大城市的注意，这些城市正在寻找解决城市问题的智能解决方案。)”可知，文章主要讲述了西班牙港口城市桑坦德利用现代科技手段解决城市问题，也就是智能城市项目。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Treat People with Respect
Respect in interpersonal relationship (人际关系) means honoring and valuing other people even if you do not agree with their views or actions. ___16___ You might even find that acting respectfully towards others encourages them to treat you with more respect.
___17___ If you want people to treat you with kindness, treat other people with kindness. If you want people to talk to you calmly, talk to others calmly. When you notice something you dislike in someone else, ensure that you don’t treat people in that same way. Instead, extend the kind of words and behaviors you’d like people to give you.
Put yourself into other people’s shoes. It can be hard to be respectful of other people’s views if you cannot relate to them. For example, if you’re in conflict with someone, imagine what it would be like to have their experiences and feelings. ___18___
___19___ While your opinions are reasonable, people may not want your opinion on everything. Get into a habit of only giving your opinion when it is asked for. This means allowing people to make their own choices, even if you disagree with them, Value other people’s opinions. Listen to people’s ideas, opinions, and advice with an open mind.
Even if you don’t necessarily agree with them, consider their words without immediately disagreeing with them. ___20___ If you constantly judge or criticize a person, they may not be open to your words, and instead feel as if you are bullying them. If you have something to say, do so in a way that encourages them.
A. Develop good manners.
B. Express your comments positively.
C. Treat others how you want to be treated.
D. Share your opinions when you are asked.
E. Everyone should respect others whenever you are.
F. This can help you understand their point of view better.
G. Being a respectful person is a valuable quality both personally and professionally.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. F 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了尊重他人的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据空前内容“Respect in interpersonal relationship (人际关系) means honoring and valuing other people even if you do not agree with their views or actions. (人际关系中的尊重意味着尊重和重视他人，即使你不同意他们的观点或行为。)”可知，上文讲述的是人际关系中要学会尊重他人。选项G“Being a respectful person is a valuable quality both personally and professionally. (做一个尊重人的人无论在个人生活还是在工作上都是一种宝贵的品质。)”自然延续上文内容，指出尊重他人是一种宝贵的品质。故选G。
【17题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文内容“If you want people to treat you with kindness, treat other people with kindness. If you want people to talk to you calmly, talk to others calmly. When you notice something you dislike in someone else, ensure that you don’t treat people in that same way. Instead, extend the kind of words and behaviors you’d like people to give you.(如果你希望别人善待你，你也要善待别人。如果你想让别人冷静地和你说话，你也要冷静地和别人说话。当你注意到别人身上有你不喜欢的地方时，确保你不会以同样的方式对待别人。相反，提供你希望别人给予你的语言和行为。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是以自己希望被对待的方式对待他人。选项C“Treat others how you want to be treated. (己所不欲，勿施于人。)”与下文内容一致，指的是用自己希望被对待的方式对待他人。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据上文内容“Put yourself into other people’s shoes. It can be hard to be respectful of other people’s views if you cannot relate to them. For example, if you’re in conflict with someone, imagine what it would be like to have their experiences and feelings. (设身处地为别人着想。如果你不能理解别人的观点，就很难尊重他们的观点。例如，如果你和某人有冲突，想象一下他们的经历和感受会是什么样子。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是当你站在对方的角度看待问题，才能理解对方。选项F“This can help you understand their point of view better. (这可以帮助你更好地理解他们的观点。)”延续上文内容，指的是如果你和某人有冲突，想象一下他们的经历和感受会是什么样子，那会帮助你更好地理解他们的观点。故选F。
【19题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文内容“While your opinions are reasonable, people may not want your opinion on everything. Get into a habit of only giving your opinion when it is asked for. This means allowing people to make their own choices, even if you disagree with them, Value other people’s opinions. Listen to people’s ideas, opinions, and advice with an open mind.(虽然你的观点是合理的，但人们可能不需要你对所有事情的看法。养成只在别人问你意见时才发表意见的习惯。这意味着允许人们做出他们自己的选择，即使你不同意他们，重视别人的意见。以开放的心态倾听别人的想法、意见和建议。)”可知，只有在别人询问的情况下才去分享自己的观点。选项D“Share your opinions when you are asked. (只有当别人问你的时候，才分享你的观点。)”符合本段主要内容。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据下文内容“If you constantly judge or criticize a person, they may not be open to your words, and instead feel as if you are bullying them. If you have something to say, do so in a way that encourages them.(如果你不断地评判或批评一个人，他们可能不会接受你的话，反而会觉得你在欺负他们。如果你有什么要说的，用一种鼓励他们的方式去做。)”可知，我们在表达自己观点的时候要注意方式，多鼓励。选项B“Express your comments positively. (用积极的方式表达你的意见。)”与下文内容一致，指的是我们在表达自己意见时要注意方式。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Silk Road is a name given to the trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean with the Asian world. The route got its ___21___ because the early Chinese ___22___ silk along it. In the course of time, medicine, perfumes, spices and livestock found their way between continents.
The Chinese leaned to ___23___ silk thousands of years ago. For a long time they were the___24___ ones who knew how to make this material. It was so precious that only the emperor, his family and his highest advisers were___25___ to wear clothes made of it. For a long time the Chinese ___26___ guarded this secret.
The ancient Romans were the first Europeans who became ___27___ this wonderful material
Trading ___28___ often with Indians as middlemen who traded silk with the Chinese in ___29___ for gold and silver which they got from the Romans.
Travelling along the route was ____30____ The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made travelling a rough business. Most of the ____31____ along the Silk Road were carried by caravans (运输队).
Over the centuries people ____32____ along the ancient route and many cities appeared. Then there were fewer hardships, but by no means was it ____33____.
In the early Middle Ages traffic along the route decreased because of the fall of the Roman Empire. But trading along the Silk Road became ____34____ again between the 13th and 14th centuries when the Mongols controlled central Asia. Because ____35____ sea routes to Asia were discovered, the Silk Road lost its importance during the Age of Exploration.
21.
A. design B. name C. picture D. story
22.
A. traded B. produced C. showed D. developed
23.
A. make B. wash C. use D. color
24.
A. last B. second C. same D. only
25.
A. advised B. allowed C. asked D. helped
26
A. carefully B. regularly C. equally D. increasingly
27.
A. worried about B. aware of C. used to D. proud of
28.
A. increased B. changed C. started D. continued
29.
A. support B. demand C. exchange D. search
30.
A. dangerous B. mysterious C. boring D. disappointing
31.
A. animals B. resources C. clothes D. goods
32.
A. walked B. hurried C. settled D. bargained
33.
A. strange B. difficult C. safe D. easy
34.
A. fairer B. freer C. quieter D. stronger
35.
A. direct B. new C. long D. familiar
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丝绸之路的历史起源、发展和重要性，以及沿线城市的兴起和贸易的演变。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这条路线之所以得名，是因为早期的中国人沿着这条路线进行丝绸贸易。A. design设计；B. name名字；C. picture图画；D. story故事。根据上文“The Silk Road is a name given to the trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean with the Asian world.”可知，空处指的是这条线路之所以有这个名字是因为早期的中国人沿着这条路线进行丝绸贸易。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这条路线之所以得名，是因为早期的中国人沿着这条路线进行丝绸贸易。A. traded交易；B. produced生产、制造；C. showed展示；D. developed发展。根据下文“Trading ___8___ often with Indians as middlemen who traded silk with the Chinese in ___9___ for gold and silver which they got from the Romans.”可知，早期的中国人沿着这条路线进行丝绸贸易。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国人几千年前就学会了制作丝绸。A. make制作；B. wash洗；C. use使用；D. color渲染。根据下文“For a long time they were ___4___ ones who knew how to make this material.”可知，中国人几千年前就学会了制作丝绸。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在很长一段时间里，他们是唯一知道如何制造这种材料的人。A. last最后的；B. second第二的；C. same相同的；D. only唯一的。根据下文“For a long time the Chinese ___6___ guarded this secret.”可知，其他国家的人并不知道如何制作丝绸，所以中国人是唯一知道如何制作丝绸的人。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是如此珍贵，只有皇帝、他的家人和他的最高官员才被允许穿它做的衣服。A. advised建议；B. allowed允许；C. asked问、要求；D. helped帮助。根据上文“It was so precious”可知，丝绸非常珍贵，由此可知，只有皇帝、其家人以及最高官员才被允许穿丝绸所做的衣服。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：长期以来，中国人小心翼翼地保守着这个秘密。A. carefully小心地、仔细地；B. regularly有规律地；C. equally同等地；D. increasingly逐渐地。根据下文内容可知，罗马人需要通过印度人用金银换取丝绸，由此可知，其他国家的人并不知道丝绸及其制作工艺。因此，中国人是小心地保守这个秘密。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：古罗马人是最早知道这种奇妙物质的欧洲人。 A. worried about担忧；B. aware of意识到、了解；C.(become) used to适应；D. proud of对……感到自豪。根据下文可知，印度人作为中间商与中国人进行丝绸交易，换取从罗马人那里得到的金银，由此可知，古罗马人已经知道了丝绸。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：贸易通常是由印度人作为中间人与中国人进行丝绸交易，以换取他们从罗马人那里得到的金银。A. increased增加；B. changed改变；C. started开始；D. continued继续。根据上文“The ancient Romans were the first Europeans who became ___7___ this wonderful material.”可知，罗马人是最早知道丝绸的欧洲人；而空后的“with Indians as middlemen”则暗指，贸易是由印度人作为中间人开始的。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：贸易通常是由印度人作为中间人与中国人进行丝绸交易，以换取他们从罗马人那里得到的金银。A. support支持；B. demand需要；C. exchange交换；D. search寻找。考查短语：in exchange for，意为“作为……的交换”；根据空前“with Indians as middlemen”可知，印度人是中间商，所以应该是用丝绸换金银。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：沿着这条路线旅行很危险。A. dangerous危险的；B. mysterious神秘的；C. boring无聊的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据下一句“The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made travelling a rough business.”可知，丝绸之路是充满危险的。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：丝绸之路上的大部分货物都是由商队运送的。A. animals动物；B. resources资源；C. clothes衣服；D. goods货物。根据下文的“were carried by caravans (运输队).”可知，空处指的是货物，货物由商队运送。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个世纪以来，人们沿着这条古道定居下来，出现了许多城市。A. walked走；B. hurried匆忙；C. settled定居、解决；D. bargained讨价还价。根据下文“many cities appeared”可知，人们是沿着丝绸之路定居下来。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这样，困难就少了，但也不容易。A. strange奇怪的；B. difficult困难的；C. safe安全的；D. easy轻松的。根据上文“there were fewer hardships”可知，困难少了；而“but”则指出虽然困难少了，但是也称不上容易。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在蒙古人控制中亚的13至14世纪之间，丝绸之路沿线的贸易再次变得更加强大。A. fairer更公平的；B. freer更自由的；C. quieter更安静的；D. stronger更强壮的。根据上文“In the early Middle Ages traffic along the route decreased because of the fall of the Roman Empire.”可知，由于罗马帝国的灭亡，这条路线上的交通减少了。而本句开头的“but”则暗指情况发生了变化，由此可推测，蒙古人控制时期，丝绸之路的贸易再次壮大。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于通往亚洲的新海路被发现，丝绸之路在大航海时代失去了重要性。A. direct直接的；B. new新的；C. long长的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“the Silk Road lost its importance during the Age of Exploration.”可推测，发现了通往亚洲的新海路，才导致丝绸之路失去了重要性。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
课文语法填空
My first day at senior high ___36___ （final） arrived after I had pictured it over and over again in my mind. I woke up early and ___37___ （rush） out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided ___38___ （explore） a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ___39___ I heard a voice behind me. ___40___ （turn） around, I saw an older man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see ___41___ same older man I had met earlier. He asked us to introduce ourselves to the class one by one. When I introduced my name, everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. At last I found I shared the same name ___42___ my teacher. However, I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself!
When we had all introduced ourselves, the teacher also advised us to keep calm and prepare ___43___ （we） for the unknown.
People say, “ Well begun, half ___44___ （do）. “ I guess this was a good ____45____ （begin） to my new school life.
【答案】36. finally
37. rushed 38. to explore
39. when 40. Turning
41. the 42. with
43. ourselves
44. done 45. beginning
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者第一天上高中的事情。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：我上高中的第一天终于到来了，在我的脑海里一遍又一遍地描绘它。此处修饰动词arrived, 因此用副词形式。故填finally。
【37题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我很早就醒了，带着对新学校的渴望冲出了校门。此处与woke up并列，故应用一般过去时态。故填rushed。
【38题详解】
考查不定式做宾语。句意：当我到达的时候，校园还很安静，所以我决定去探索一下。固定短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to explore。
【39题详解】
考查固定句式。句意: 我正在看布告栏上的照片，这时我听到身后有声音。固定句式sb. be doing sth. when...意为“正在做某事，这时突然……”。故填when。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我转过身来，看见一个年纪大些人。本句中turn做非谓语动词，且I与turn之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填Turning。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地看到了和我以前见过的那个年纪大的人。same前常用定冠词the。故填the。
【42题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：最后我发现我和我的老师同名。固定短语share sth. with sb.“与某人共用/分享某物”。故填with。
【43题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：当我们都做了自我介绍之后，老师还建议我们保持冷静，为未知做好准备。固定短语prepare oneself for“为……做准备；使自己有准备”，且上文为us，故填ourselves。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：人们常说:“好的开始是成功的一半。”固定短语well begun, half done. “良好的开始是成功的一半。”，故填done。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：我想这是我新学校生活的一个好的开始。由设空处前的a可知，应用begin的名词形式beginning。故填beginning。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What I like about myself”为题，并根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 你喜欢自己的哪些方面；
2. 你喜欢的原因是什么。
注意：写作词数应为100左右(文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
What I like about myself
Everyone is special, so am I. What I like about myself is…
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】What I like about myself
Everyone is special. So am I. What I like about myself is mainly about my healthy life habits and good personality.
To begin with, I have developed healthy life habits. For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my personality that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.
What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will insist on working hard to make me a better person.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于英语中的短文写作。要求考生结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What I like about myself”为题写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
独特的：special → unique
首先：to begin with→ first of all
此外：besides → in addition
开心地：happily→ delightedly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.
拓展句：Because I am an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What I like about myself is mainly about my healthy life habits and good personality. （运用了what引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. （运用了so that引导的目的状语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a burning hot day in late summer, when my father drove me and my friends Jim and John to the lumber mill (锯木厂) where he was working.
The workers’ working conditions were really poor. That day the fans weren’t working. The workers were covered in sweat and sawdust, looking discouraged and tired. It was dangerous back-breaking work that paid very little. They did the work because they had no other work to do to support their families.
We had decided to play in the forest nearby the mill. So shortly after looking around the big yard of the mill, we three children ran out to the forest before my father could warn us to take care. Behind the big old trees we played hide-and-seek. We also removed our shoes and climbed to the top of tall trees to see what were in bird nests. With everything seeming so interesting and pleasant we couldn’t hold back our curiosity and excitement.
We three were exploring what attracted each of us when Jim suddenly called out: “Hey! There is a deer here.” Hearing this, John and I tuned and saw a brown-haired figure lying under a tree. We raced towards it. Sure enough, there lay a beautiful little deer on its side with bright big eyes looking at us with fright. I was about to pat it when Jim said, “the deer must have injured somewhere, or it couldn’t be lying here.” What he said sounded reasonable. Having examined the deer carefully, we found one of his front legs was seriously hurt and bleeding from a cut.
“We must do something to stop the bleeding at once.” I said. “But we had no bandage, said John anxiously. Glancing at my white shirt, I had an idea. Taking it off and tearing it into pieces, I folded them, pressed them onto the cut and bound it tightly. Everything done, we breathed a sigh of relief. Patting it gently, we encouraged it to rise. The deer attempted to, but in vain. “It takes time to recover. We should first take it to the mill.” Jim suggested. So we three took turns to carry it. On reaching the mill, I shouted: “Father, we have a wounded deer!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing this, the workers at work all came out to see what the matter was.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hearing this, the workers at work all came out to see what the matter was. “What happened ” they asked. “We found this deer injured on the way home,” I explained. “We’ve already stopped the bleeding, but it needs more care. Could you please help us take care of it ” One of the workers, a man named Bob, agreed to help us. We finally finished bandaging the deer. “We should take it back to where we found it so it can be with its family.” said Bob. So we carried the deer back to the woods. They seemed relieved to see their baby back, and we were relieved to see that they were all safe and sound.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个炎热的夏日，作者去参观父亲工作的木材厂，结果发现了一只受伤的鹿，他们把鹿带回了工厂，一个叫鲍勃的工人和他们一起热心地给鹿治好了伤，送回了森林里。
详解】1.段落续写：
由首句内容“工人们听了，都出来看是怎么回事。”可知，后文可描写鲍勃和作者他们一起给鹿疗伤的经过。
2.续写线索：出来查看——照顾鹿——鲍勃帮助——放回森林——鹿和家人团聚
3.词汇激活
行为类
照顾：take care of /look after
发现：find / discover
带回去：carry back/ bring back
解释：explain/illustrate
情绪类
放心：relieved / alleviated
【点睛】[高分句型1] We should take it back to where we found it so it can be with its family. (运用了where引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] They seemed relieved to see their baby back, and we were relieved to see that they were all safe and sound. (运用了that引导宾语从句)南方中学2022级高一10月阶段性考试试卷
英语
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Music Calendar
June 3: “The Musical” opens at Cabrillo Playhouse, 202 Avenida Cabrillo, continuing to June 26 with shows at 8 p.m. Thursdays through Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays. Tickets $25-30 at cabrilloplayhouse. org or call 949-498-2139.
June 4: San Clemente Rotary hosts its 24th annual Big Band Swing Night a dinner/dance from 6 to 10 p.m. at the Community Center. Tickets $45 at rotaryswingnight 2016. or call 949-492-2456.
June 9:The Saddleback Big Band performs 1940s swing music suitable for dancing at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens 7 p.m. General admission S25. Info: 949-492-0465, casaromantica. org.
July 16: Gary Roach’s Stones Review performs at the San Clemente Ocean Festival’s beach concert, 6 to 8 p.m. on the beach north of the pier (码头). Admission free.
July 21: Bluesman Rod Piazza continues the city’s Summer Beach Concert Series with a free performance, 6 p.m. to sunset, on the sand north of the pier.
July 28: Jonathan Blake Salazar, ward-winning singer/song writer, performs at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens, 7 p.m. General admission $25. Dinners available from 5 to 7 p.m. Info: 949-498-2139, casaromantica. org.
Aug.18: A 6 p.m.free Concert in the Park featuring the steel band Panjive will be followed by a free screening of the Disney movie “Finding Nemo” at 7:30 at Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens. Info: 949-498-2139, casaromantica. org.
Aug. 19: Trouble in the Wind, a rock band with elements of folk, Americana, alternative, country, surf rock, performs at 7 p.m. at San Gorgonio Park. Info: 949-498-3209
1 When can you enjoy “The Musical”
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays.
C. On Wednesdays. D. On Fridays.
2. Whose show requires a charge
A. San Clemente Rotary’s. B. Bluesman Rod Piazza’s.
C. The steel band Panjive’s. D. Gary Roach’s Stones Review’s.
3. Where is dinner prepared before a musical performance in July
A. At San Gorgonio Park.
B. At Cabrillo Playbouse.
C. At the Community Center.
D. At Casa Romantica Cultural Center and Gardens.
B
“Do you love life Then, do not waste time, for that is what life is made of!” Benjamin Franklin, who said this, not only understood the value of time, but he put a price upon it that made others appreciate its worth.
A customer who came one day to his little bookstore in Philadelphia, not being satisfied with the price demanded by the clerk for the book he wished to purchase, asked for the owner. “Mr Franklin is very busy just now in the press room,” replied the clerk.The man, however, who had already spent an hour aimlessly turning over books, insisted on seeing him. In answer to the clerk’s request, Mr.Franklin hurried out from the press room at the back of the store.“What is the lowest price you can take for this book, sir asked the customer.”One dollar and a quarter,“ was the immediate reply.
“A dollar and a quarter! Why, your clerk asked me only a dollar just now.” “True,” said Franklin, “and I could have better afforded to take a dollar than to leave my work.”
The man, who seemed to be in doubt as to whether Mr.Franklin was in earnest, said jokingly, “Well come now, tell me your lowest price for this book.”One dollar and a half” was the grave reply.
“A dollar and a half! Why, you just offered it for a dollar and a quarter.” “Yes, and I could have better taken that price then than a dollar and a half now.”
Without another word, the crestfallen purchaser laid the money on the counter and left the store. He had learned not only that he who wastes his own time is foolish, but that he who wastes the time of others is a thief.
4. Why did the man request seeing Franklin
A. He wanted to lower the price.
B. He failed to find what he desired
C. He wished to look at the press room
D He was angry with the clerk’s service.
5. How much did the man pay
A. One dollar B. Two dollars.
C. One dollar and a half. D. One dollar and a quarter.
6. How did the man feel when he left the store
A. Worried. B. Disappointed.
C. Surprised. D. Frightened.
7. What lesson did Franklin teach the man
A. Time is valuable. B. To live is to love.
C. Books are priceless. D. Business is business.
C
When I was a child I loved visiting my grandmother. I thought her house was as beautiful as a palace and the garden seemed bigger than a park. There were so many lovely things to look at in the house.
Sometimes I played with the doll’s house which was older than Grandmother herself, at other times I looked at books which were lovelier and more interesting than my children’s books at home.
I loved her paintings and the old clock, but most of all I loved the big Chinese vase. It was taller than me, and I couldn’t see inside it. I walked round and round it looking at the beautiful ladies and the birds and flowers and trees, and Grandmother often told me stories about these ladies. She said that her grandfather had brought the vase with him when he returned from a long voyage to China.
When I was married I took my sons to visit my grandmother. They were not as interested as I was in the beautiful books and the vase. They found comics as attractive as old paintings and pop music more exciting than the old clock. They preferred playing football in the garden.
We live in a modern house, and I’m afraid my husband and I often nag at the children. “Don’t make the new carpet dirty! Be careful with the new table. Philip!”
Later on, Grandmother gave me the vase I loved so much. It looked beautiful in our modern hall, One day when I came home, the boys met me at the door. “I’m as strong as George Bes, Mummy.” said Paul. “I got a goal and broke the vase.” Philip tried to be more diplomatic than Paul. “It doesn’t really matter, does it You told us it wasn’t new.”
8. Why did the author like to visit her grandmother’s house
A. It was built in a park. B. It was a beautiful palace.
C. It was older than herself. D. It was full of things to see.
9. Why did the author walk round and round the vase
A. To find a way to see the things in it. B. To enjoy the wonderful pictures on it.
C. To wonder about the long voyage of it. D. To play games with the ladies beside it
10. What was the boy’s purpose of mentioning George Bes
A. To give a reasonable excuse. B. To show his hobby of football.
C. To blame others for carelessness. D. To indicate the real trouble maker.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. An Unforgettable Vase B. Friendship Seen in a Vase
C. A Family’s Love for a Vase D. Lessons Leaned from a Vase
D
As life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive, urban designers are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things. Technology also is used to cut costly waste.
In Santander, a Spanish port city, parking is easy to find. As one car drives away, an underground sensor (传感器) shows that a parking space is now free.400 sensors send messages to signs on streets, and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces, reducing traffic jams. Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming. The public parks are watered only when the soil gets dry.
All this is made possible by 20,000 sensors installed on buildings, street posts and even buses. They are part of the “smart city” project, launched by the University of Cantabria seven years ago. University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter. “They have ideas they propose and sometimes even develop by themselves. Here, we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,” said Munoz. For example, the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby stroller. Another provides information to residents about their water consumption and sends an alarm to their phone if there is a leak.
The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems.
12. What is life in Santander mainly like
A. It is colorful. B. It is full of freedom.
C. It is likely to change fast. D. It is made easy by technology.
13. How can residents help Munoz’s job
A. By offering an innovative idea.
B By showing him around the city
C. By installing sensors themselves
D. By using as less water as possible.
14. What does the underlined word “another” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. A university. B. A phone. C. An easy route D. An app.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Worldwide Problem B. A Smart City project
C. A Creative Researcher D. A Trend in Urban Design
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Treat People with Respect
Respect in interpersonal relationship (人际关系) means honoring and valuing other people even if you do not agree with their views or actions. ___16___ You might even find that acting respectfully towards others encourages them to treat you with more respect.
___17___ If you want people to treat you with kindness, treat other people with kindness. If you want people to talk to you calmly, talk to others calmly. When you notice something you dislike in someone else, ensure that you don’t treat people in that same way. Instead, extend the kind of words and behaviors you’d like people to give you.
Put yourself into other people’s shoes. It can be hard to be respectful of other people’s views if you cannot relate to them. For example, if you’re in conflict with someone, imagine what it would be like to have their experiences and feelings. ___18___
___19___ While your opinions are reasonable, people may not want your opinion on everything. Get into a habit of only giving your opinion when it is asked for. This means allowing people to make their own choices, even if you disagree with them, Value other people’s opinions. Listen to people’s ideas, opinions, and advice with an open mind.
Even if you don’t necessarily agree with them, consider their words without immediately disagreeing with them. ___20___ If you constantly judge or criticize a person, they may not be open to your words, and instead feel as if you are bullying them. If you have something to say, do so in a way that encourages them.
A. Develop good manners.
B. Express your comments positively.
C. Treat others how you want to be treated.
D. Share your opinions when you are asked.
E. Everyone should respect others whenever you are.
F. This can help you understand their point of view better.
G. Being a respectful person is a valuable quality both personally and professionally.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Silk Road is a name given to the trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean with the Asian world. The route got its ___21___ because the early Chinese ___22___ silk along it. In the course of time, medicine, perfumes, spices and livestock found their way between continents.
The Chinese leaned to ___23___ silk thousands of years ago. For a long time they were the___24___ ones who knew how to make this material. It was so precious that only the emperor, his family and his highest advisers were___25___ to wear clothes made of it. For a long time the Chinese ___26___ guarded this secret.
The ancient Romans were the first Europeans who became ___27___ this wonderful material.
Trading ___28___ often with Indians as middlemen who traded silk with the Chinese in ___29___ for gold and silver which they got from the Romans.
Travelling along the route was ____30____ The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made travelling a rough business. Most of the ____31____ along the Silk Road were carried by caravans (运输队).
Over the centuries people ____32____ along the ancient route and many cities appeared. Then there were fewer hardships, but by no means was it ____33____.
In the early Middle Ages traffic along the route decreased because of the fall of the Roman Empire. But trading along the Silk Road became ____34____ again between the 13th and 14th centuries, when the Mongols controlled central Asia. Because ____35____ sea routes to Asia were discovered, the Silk Road lost its importance during the Age of Exploration.
21.
A. design B. name C. picture D. story
22.
A. traded B. produced C. showed D. developed
23.
A. make B. wash C. use D. color
24.
A. last B. second C. same D. only
25.
A. advised B. allowed C. asked D. helped
26.
A. carefully B. regularly C. equally D. increasingly
27.
A. worried about B. aware of C. used to D. proud of
28.
A. increased B. changed C. started D. continued
29.
A. support B. demand C. exchange D. search
30.
A. dangerous B. mysterious C. boring D. disappointing
31.
A. animals B. resources C. clothes D. goods
32.
A. walked B. hurried C. settled D. bargained
33.
A. strange B. difficult C. safe D. easy
34.
A. fairer B. freer C. quieter D. stronger
35.
A. direct B. new C. long D. familiar
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
课文语法填空
My first day at senior high ___36___ （final） arrived after I had pictured it over and over again in my mind. I woke up early and ___37___ （rush） out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided ___38___ （explore） a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard ___39___ I heard a voice behind me. ___40___ （turn） around, I saw an older man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see ___41___ same older man I had met earlier. He asked us to introduce ourselves to the class one by one. When I introduced my name, everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. At last I found I shared the same name ___42___ my teacher. However, I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself!
When we had all introduced ourselves, the teacher also advised us to keep calm and prepare ___43___ （we） for the unknown.
People say, “ Well begun, half ___44___ （do）. “ I guess this was a good ____45____ （begin） to my new school life.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What I like about myself”为题，并根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 你喜欢自己的哪些方面；
2. 你喜欢的原因是什么。
注意：写作词数应为100左右(文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
What I like about myself
Everyone is special, so am I. What I like about myself is…
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a burning hot day in late summer when my father drove me and my friends Jim and John to the lumber mill (锯木厂) where he was working.
The workers’ working conditions were really poor. That day the fans weren’t working. The workers were covered in sweat and sawdust, looking discouraged and tired. It was dangerous back-breaking work that paid very little. They did the work because they had no other work to do to support their families.
We had decided to play in the forest nearby the mill. So shortly after looking around the big yard of the mill, we three children ran out to the forest before my father could warn us to take care. Behind the big old trees we played hide-and-seek. We also removed our shoes and climbed to the top of tall trees to see what were in bird nests. With everything seeming so interesting and pleasant we couldn’t hold back our curiosity and excitement.
We three were exploring what attracted each of us when Jim suddenly called out: “Hey! There is a deer here.” Hearing this, John and I tuned and saw a brown-haired figure lying under a tree. We raced towards it. Sure enough, there lay a beautiful little deer on its side with bright big eyes looking at us with fright. I was about to pat it when Jim said, “the deer must have injured somewhere, or it couldn’t be lying here.” What he said sounded reasonable. Having examined the deer carefully, we found one of his front legs was seriously hurt and bleeding from a cut.
“We must do something to stop the bleeding at once.” I said. “But we had no bandage, said John anxiously. Glancing at my white shirt, I had an idea. Taking it off and tearing it into pieces, I folded them, pressed them onto the cut and bound it tightly. Everything done, we breathed a sigh of relief. Patting it gently, we encouraged it to rise. The deer attempted to, but in vain. “It takes time to recover. We should first take it to the mill.” Jim suggested. So we three took turns to carry it. On reaching the mill, I shouted: “Father, we have a wounded deer!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing this, the workers at work all came out to see what the matter was.
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