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浙江省温州市瓯海高铁新城实验学校2022第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题(含答案)

温州市瓯海高铁新城实验学校2022学年第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Ms. Steen is so kind that she often ________ help when we’re in trouble.
A.refuses B.allows C.offers D.gets
2.Can you do the work well with __________ time and __________ people
A.fewer; less B.few; little C.less; fewer
3.— What’s this
— It’s ________ CD.And ________ CD is Alice’s.
A.a; the B.an; the C./; the
4.You can’t ________ how happy I was when I saw my old friend.
A.change B.realize C.imagine
5.—Jane, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
—I will. Thank you.
A.advice B.instruction C.answer
6.He tries ________ English well. And he practices ________ English every day.
A.to learn, to speak B.learning, speaking C.to learn, speaking D.learning, to speak
7.We are close friends and ________ he has difficulties, I will help him out.
A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whenever
8.More trees and flowers ________ soon in order to make our city beautiful.
A.are planted B.will be planted C.aren’t planted D.won’t be planted
9.— AI robots are very clever. They will take the place of human beings in the future.
— I don’t think so. After all, we invented them.
A.plants B.people C.babies
10.You’d better go out for _________ walk after _________ tea.
A.a; / B./; the C.a; a D.the; a
11.—Mum, it’s so boring to stay at home for so many days. May I go out for a while
—Oh, no. You ________. It'’s too dangerous.
A.won’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
12.Susan is good at English and she ________ sing English songs.
A.must B.may C.can
13.________ of the plans works well. We need to come up with a new one right away.
A.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both
14.When the bus stopped, the children couldn’t wait ________.
A.getting off it B.to get off it C.to get it off D.getting it off
15.Parents often ________their kids ________ internet friends because the kids may be in danger.
A.advice;meet B.advice;to meet
C.advise;meet D.advise;not to meet
二、补全对话7选5
阅读下列对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成对话。
A: Tom, 16
B: I’m going to watch a soccer game this afternoon.
A: Really 17
B: Yes. I like it very much. 18
A: I don’t like it. And I can’t think of any reason why you like soccer, because Chinese soccer is very bad.
B: 19 I think all Chinese people should give more love to Chinese soccer.
A: Yes. You’re right. And 20
A.What about you
B.Do you like soccer
C.what are you going to do today
D.That’s why I like it.
E.Why don’t you like it
F.Are you going home today
G.I also hope Chinese soccer can have good grades one day.
A: 21 .
B: Peter.
A: 22 .
B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s popular, too, and he is good at sports.
A: 23 .
B: Well, I like sports, but Peter is much stronger than me. We are both quite outgoing.
A: 24 .
B: 25 I’m funnier than him.
A.Why is he a good friend
B.Are there any differences between you and Peter
C.Who is your best friend
D.Are you good at sports, too
E.Yes, he is a little taller than me.
F.Peter is my best friend.
G.Yes, he is the tallest boy.
三、阅读还原7选5
Bees pollinate(给……授粉)plants in nature. With their hard work, plants are able to produce fruits and vegetables. 26 In Europe, there are about 800 kinds of bees in the wild. But one fifth of them may completely disappear from the earth.
27 Scientists have found a few possible reasons.
Many honeybees lost their lives because of hornets(大黄蜂)from other areas. Recently, scientists in Europe have been worried about a kind of hornet called the Asian Hornet. Such hornets are unkind and strong. 28
The use of chemicals is another cause. 29 Because of that, chemicals stay on plants for long. They do great harm to them while bees are pollinating the plants.
The greenhouse effect is also a main reason. Many bees can only live in certain areas. As the world’s temperature continues to rise, the areas for bees to live in become fewer and fewer.
Most bees are important to nature. 30
A.A single hornet can kill plenty of honeybees.
B.But sometimes, bees can hurt people.
C.They should live in a pleasant environment.
D.Why are bees in danger
E.However, many kinds of bees are now in danger.
F.Farmers usually use chemicals to kill harmful insects.
G.Everybody wants to get the reason of greenhouse effect.
四、完形填空
A first-grade student named Vincent Butterfield has a best friend who gets cancer. He thought that hours of playing and 31 jokes was not enough - he wanted to show how he understood the hard time he was going through.
Five-year-old Vincent decided the only way was to shave(剃光)his head to support his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his 32 through chemotherapy(化疗).
When the little boy 33 why he shaved his hair off, he answered, "To make Zac feel like he's not the only one_____any hair."
Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money 34 his best friend after learning how 35 his treatments are.
He made over 20 36 and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.
The little boy's mom Karen Butterfield said, "We have been making more scarves and it would be cool if we could sell them 37 ,”
When people asked him 38 friendship was like, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and replied, "It's a beautiful thing. Friends always 39 each other."
31.A.speaking B.saying C.telling D.talking
32.A.hair B.hands C.parents D.friends
33.A.was asking B.was asked C.asked D.had asked
34.A.with B.has C.without D.off
35.A.to help B.for helping C.to helping D.in helping
36.A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low
37.A.gloves B.sweaters C.toys D.scarves
38.A.in B.on C.Off D.out
39.A.why B.how C.what D.that
40.A.cheer up B.give up C.put up D.set up
五、阅读单选
People begin to worry about the support capacity(能力) of the earth. There may be only standing room for each person in the future.
Lima’s population was 5.7 million in 1985 but it grew to 9.1 million in 2000. Tianjin’s was 7.9 million in 1985. In 2000, it boosted to 9.7 million. Such cities as London, Osaka, Moscow, Beijing, and Teheran are having a similar population growth. Shanghai, New York and St Paulo see a faster population explosion(爆炸). Tokyo had 18.8 million in 1985. In 2000 it changed into 20.2 million. Mexico city had 17.3 million people in 1985. But in 2000, its population reached 25.8 million.
What does the population growth mean It means greater pressure for the earth. If the government doesn’t take any action to control the population, we would have only standing room by the end of the 21st century.
41.The underlined word “boosted” in the second paragraph means ________.
A.增加 B.改善 C.进步
42.The city which had the largest population in 2000 is ________
A.Lima B.Tianjin C.Mexico
43.If the population goes on growing fast, ________.
A.There will be greater pressure for the earth
B.We will have more standing room in the future
C.The support capacity of the earth is stronger than before
44.From the passage, we know ________.
A.It is easy for us to control the population
B.We should take some action to control the population
C.We needn’t worry about the population problems
45.We can read this passage in ________.
A.a history book B.a science book C.a TV guide
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good 46 it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English now.
Firstly, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh for me. I was 47 (interest) in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I 48 (get) good grades. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
49 (two), I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it 50 (good) in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have 51 good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 52 (ask) our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Lastly, I often read English 53 (story), jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. 54 reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
I 55 (begin) learning English two years ago. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
七、根据汉语提示填空
56.What will your brother do when he (长大)up
57.The present (形势) is becoming more and more difficult.
58.The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) you will make.
59.A new school will (创办) in my hometown next year.
60.He found 12 girls and they (组建) a girl’s band.
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空
61.He was (talent) person of all in China’s Got Talent.
62.I hope my happiness and worries with my friend. (share)
63.He went abroad to his study last year. (far)
64.Helen is as (clever) as Ann.
65. (not play) volleyball here in the evening.
九、材料作文
66.假如你的朋友李华英语成绩总是不太理想。他写信向你寻求帮助。因此,你询问了全班同学到底什么是最好的英语学习方法。以下是你的调查结果。请用英文介绍你的调查结果,并说说你的看法。
要求:1、请根据实际情况分段;
2、请适当增减内容使行文连贯;
3、请规范书写,70 词左右。
Dear Li Hua,
I am so happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn English well very much.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.G
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.E
26.E 27.D 28.A 29.F 30.C
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.C 40.A
41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B
46.at 47.interested 48.got 49.Secondly 50.well 51.a 52.asking 53.stories 54.So 55.began
56.grows
57.situation
58.mistakes
59.be set up
60. set up
61.the most talented
62.to share
63.further
64.clever
65.Don’t play
66.Dear Li Hua,
I am so happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn English well very much. I ask my classmates about what is the best way to learn English. The following is what they talk about.
5% of the students think that seeing movies can help you improve your English. 15% of them think it a good way to read English books. 20% of them think that doing more exercise is useful. However, 60% of them are in favor of listening carefully in class.
In my opinion, you had better listen more and read more English passages. In this way, you can improve your English better.
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