试卷答案
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云南省楚雄州2023—2024高三上学期期中教育学业质量监测英语试题(含解析)

楚雄州中小学2023~2024学年上学期期中教育学业质量监测
高三年级英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
To celebrate the Thanksgiving Day, there’re a lot of things to experience in the River City Richmond in the state of Virginia.
Holiday Light Show
There’s a feast of LED-light displays at the Holiday Light Show, through New Year’s Eve at the Richmond Raceway Complex. It celebrates diverse holiday traditions. There’s about a mile of lights, and it takes just under a half hour to ride through. It opens at 5 pm each night, and admission in advance is $25 per carload, or $62.50 for unlimited admissions.
Good Burger Market
“Welcome to Good Burger, home of the Good Burger. Can I take your order ” That line from the 1997 film Good Burger brings us a feeling of nostalgia (怀旧). The upcoming shopping event on November 26, Good Burger Market, is from the idea of the funny film, from noon to 5 pm, when CobbleStore Vintage and Last Pick Vintage will host the Good Burger Market, featuring local vendors (小贩), live tunes and burgers.
Model Railroad Show
The 45th annual Model Railroad Show rolls back into the Science Museum of Virginia for the weekend. This year’s show features train displays, steam engine displays, a live train scene and rides on the Teddy Bear Express, tracking the technological footprint. Entry to the show is included with a general admission ticket, but registration is required from 9:30 am to 4:15 pm on November 25, 26 and 27. Ticket prices vary.
Symphony Pops Concert
Kick off the holiday season with the Symphony Pops Concert “Let It Snow” on November 26 and 27 at the Carpenter Theatre. The symphony will perform holiday classics and songs. Before the concert, bring the kids to the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event. There’ll also be cookie decorating, crafts, and games. Concert tickets are $10-$85, and tickets for the “Cocoa with Jack Frost & the Snow Queen” event are $31-$35.
( )1.How will the visitors experience the holiday light show
A.By walking. B. By boat. C.By helicopter. D.By car.
( )2.Which of the following events is inspired by a comedy
A.Holiday Light Show. B.Good Burger Market.
C.Model Railroad Show. D.Symphony Pops Concert.
( )3.Where can visitors have access to technology-focused displays
A.At the Richmond Raceway Complex. B.At CobbleStore Vintage.
C.At the Virginia Museum. D.At the Carpenter Theatre.
B
The stands were always filled with family members to support their favorite players. I attended each of my son’s games. His father worked nights for years, and missed out on most of his games. My son Jorden knew if his dad could, he would be there sitting right beside me.
When Jorden was younger, some family members would occasionally come to watch. But gradually they stopped showing up. Never once did Jorden lead me to believe that this bothered him, but apparently it did. It wasn’t until when he was asked to give a speech at his baseball event that he made it very clear not only to me but a room filled with over 150 people just how important it is to have extra fans in the stands.
His speech was anything but like I thought it would be. It wasn’t short and bittersweet. It wasn’t his quick thank you to his coaches and teammates. He poured his heart out, saying he seldom had grandparents, aunts or uncles coming to support him. He was grateful that his teammates’ family members showed up to support not just their own loved ones but the entire team of boys. Clearly Jorden desired more than just me. Never did I ever think my son would be hurting inside as he looked out to the bleachers to see only me at each and every game.
As he struggled to get each word out through tears, I promised I would attend as many events of the children around as I possibly could. There was no way I could allow another child to feel what my son was feeling. This small simple gesture would mean so much to any child. Neither Jorden nor I was upset with those who never attended his games. Jorden just wanted someone else besides me to witness his craft in action. I understand all of our lives become complicated and that everyone is busy with their own children and jobs that may not allow them as much free time as they’d like.
( )4.What do we know about Jorden’s father
A.He had long been misunderstood by Jorden.
B.He managed to be with Jorden in every game.
C.He had few chances to attend Jorden’s games.
D.He had made excuses to miss Jorden’s games.
( )5.What was Jorden’s speech about
A.His ambition to win the championship. B.His gratitude to his mother and coaches.
C.His complaint about his family members. D.His desire for support from more people.
( )6.What does the author think of Jorden’s speech
A.Depressing. B.Astonishing. C.Complicated. D.Absurd.
( )7.How did the author respond to Jorden’s speech
A.She tried to be actively involved in children’s games.
B. She promised not to miss out on games of every child.
C.She offered to invite many relatives to Jorden’s games.
D.She decided to lead Jorden to trust his family members.
C
Humans have made the world less friendly to birds in many ways. One obvious example of this can be found in metal spikes (尖刺), or anti-bird spikes in buildings to prevent birds from landing and even nesting. However, a handful of birds have struck back.
Auke-Florian Hiemstra, a biologist researching animal architecture at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden, Netherlands, studies how wild animals use materials made by humans. He has seen nests that include some unusual materials things like plastic flowers and sunglasses. But he was surprised when seeing a picture of a magpie (喜鹊) nest, the top of which had anti-bird spikes.
Researchers had learned that the smart species, magpies and crows (乌鸦), were stealing anti-bird spikes as a nest-building material. The two species appeared to use the anti-bird spikes in slightly different ways. For the crows, the spikes seemed purely structural, a material used to fashion a solid foundation. But for the magpies, there was an additional layer of intention: They appeared to use the spikes like humans do rounded covering over their nests to keep other birds from landing.
One recent study reported that nests with man-made materials have been found all over the world and that the man-made materials include all kinds of man-made materials, including knitting needles, candy wrappers, spiky wires, and cigarette ends. Although magpies and crows haven’t been documented doing this, other birds have. Scientists aren’t sure if birds are using artificial materials because they’re better, or simply because they’re easy to find. What is noteworthy is that human-made materials in bird nests can cause injuries. For example, anti-bird netting, often placed over garden plots, is known to be dangerous for birds, which often end up being entangled in it.
For Hiemstra, while the new discoveries are fascinating, he also highlights a broader issue: the unfortunate popularity of anti-bird spikes. “It’s kind of sad to keep fighting against nature instead of accepting it as part of the city,” he said.
( )8.Why was Hiemstra surprised when seeing the photo of a magpie nest
A.The magpie nest was equipped with metal spikes.
B.Magpies and crows are as intelligent as humans.
C.Magpies and crows cooperated to build the nests.
D.A magpie decorated its nest with plastic flowers.
( )9.How do magpies and cows differ from each other in using anti-bird spikes
A.Crows use them for fashion.
B.Magpies use them for defence.
C.Crows use them to keep off other species.
D.Magpies use them to strengthen the nests.
( )10.What does the underline word “entangled” in paragraph 4 mean
A.Discovered. B.Frightened. C.Released. D.Trapped.
11.What does Hiemstra intend to do in the last paragraph
A.Support birds’ using man-made materials.
B.Accept anti-bird spikes as part of the city.
C.Disapprove of humans’ using anti-bird spikes.
D.Stress the popularity of anti-bird spikes in birds.
D
It is reported that about 14 percent of Americans aged over 12 have trouble in hearing. And hearing loss increases dramatically to 50 percent or more for those aged over 70. It often comes on so gradually that many ignore it. Only an estimated 15 to 25 percent of adults would use hearing aids, and the use is lowest among people who have less access to health care.
However, recent research has revealed that even mild or moderate hearing loss in older adults is associated with cognitive (认知的) decline. Older adults with hearing loss are more likely to develop dementia (痴呆), and the likelihood increases with the severity of the loss.
In July, Frank R. Lin, a professor from Johns Hopkins University, presented results from a first-of-its-kind randomized clinical trial. Participants are 977 adults age d between 70 and 84, including those who have more risk factors for developing dementia and those who are relatively healthy. They received best-practice hearing care, including hearing aids. Three years later, hearing aids did make a difference to the participants in cognitive decline. Especially for those who were at the higher risk for dementia, a 48 percent cut in risk of cognitive decline could be made if they got hearing aids.
When hearing loss is untreated, the brain’s organization changes, says Anu Sharma, an auditory neuroscientist of the University of Colorado Boulder. In adults with mild hearing loss, studies show a decrease in gray matter (灰质) in brain. Sharma found early signs that vision and touch areas of the brain cover and change underused hearing areas. Adults with hearing loss also show more activity in working memory areas. They need to make extra efforts just to listen, Sharma says, which may exhaust cognitive reserves.
Hearing loss is also associated with more falls, higher health-care costs, and increased loneliness and social isolation. “Hearing is fundamental to healthy aging,” says Nicholas Reed, who worked with Frank R. Lin on the cognitive decline study.
( )12.What can we learn from the figures in the first paragraph
A.Americans pay special attention to their hearing.
B.Americans are unaware of danger of hearing loss.
C.Many Americans with hearing loss stay untreated.
D.Most Americans are suffering serious hearing loss.
( )13.What did Frank R. Lin’s clinical trial reveal
A.Cognitive decline was unrelated to age.
B.Hearing aids worked on healthy people.
C.Cognitive decline could result in hearing loss.
D.Hearing aids helped reduce cognitive decline.
( )14.What is paragraph 4 centred on
A.What sign will appear before losing hearing.
B.How hearing loss impacts cognitive decline.
C.Why hearing loss is left untreated by people.
D.How our brain discourages cognitive decline.
( )15.Which can be the best title for the text
A.Hearing loss a new factor connected with dementia
B.Cognitive decline, caused by more than hearing loss
C.Dementia an incurable but preventable disease
D.Hearing loss, having limited access to healthcare
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The longer we use our everyday household items, the more they will get worn out or the dirtier they will appear. Here are different ways to help clean or rest ore different antique items in our life.
Most people are hesitant to wash wooden furniture, but there are really effective ways you can clean up dirt and oily substances and get smells out from it. Wash the wood with warm, soapy water and a brush to get into all the corners. Then, clean the surface with a towel to absorb extra water. 16
Glass bottles, especially those with narrow necks, are hard to clean because of restricted access to the inside. 17 Pour it into the bottle and add vinegar. Cover the mouth with your hand and shake hard to clean the glass. Repeat as many times as needed until the bottle shines. Wash with water and turn upside down to allow the bottle to air dry.
Many people don’t want to be bothered with polishing the silver items. 18 Use a silver polish to remove dirt with a cloth. For detailed pieces, put them into a silver cleaner. To prevent silver items from discoloring, wrap them in plastic wrap if they won’t be used for a long time.
19 If the basket is just dusty, run a vacuum (真空吸尘器) with a brush attachment over it to clean. If the basket is smelly, wash it with a pipe. Once clean, turn the basket upside down and allow it to dry prior to use.
If the metal is rusty (生锈的), clean the rusted areas with a wire brush to remove the rust. Test this method in a small area to make sure it doesn’t damage the metal. 20 Clean it with a soft cloth and absorb extra oil with a clean cloth.
A.Let it dry prior to painting or use.
B.But cleaning them is easier than you think.
C.One or two times will get the bottle clean.
D.It shouldn’t have been washed in a machine.
E.Create a“cleaning brush”with uncooked rice.
F.Antique baskets are often dirty from regular use.
G.Bring the shine back by covering the surface with oil.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tenzing Bodosa was awoken at midnight by a sound outside. He got up and saw several wild 21 in his farm. For many farmers, seeing such animals appear in the farm is 22 . However, for Bodosa, who ran a large tea farm in the state of Assam, India, it meant everything was working 23 .
The Asian elephants has been listed as a (n) 24 species by International Union for Conservation of Nature and their population has 25 by half in the past decades for various reasons. One is 26 to the vast tea farms, which elephants regard as parts of their forest habitats and their migratory routes over centuries.
“Sadly, in India, 27 between humans and wild elephants often end up 28 ,” said Bodosa. “I decided that there must be a way for us to live 29 .” Then Bodosa began a natural tea farm in 2007.
To create an elephant-friendly area for elephants, Bodosa planted organic grass, fruits and tea. He also provided them with easy 30 by making sure there were no fences or other 31 to restrict wild elephants’ movement.
Gradually, his tea farm 32 other animals’ visiting. Many human visitors followed, too, and some even volunteered here. Bodosa’s tea farm was 33 as “the world’s first elephant-friendly tea farm”. He has also trained many farmers in organic farming. “We have to work hard to 34 the lives of both wild elephants and humans,” Bodosa said. The tea from such farms does have an economical and 35 impact on Assam.
( )21.A.strains B.elephants C.fields D.plants
( )22.A.alarming B.satisfying C.entertaining D.embarrassing
( )23.A.after all B.by contrast C.as usual D.in advance
( )24.A.primitive B.representative C.privileged D.endangered
( )25.A.dropped B.risen C.doubled D.changed
( )26.A.adapted B.connected C.compared D.exposed
( )27.A.ranges B.differences C.encounters D.adventures
( )28.A.awkward B.controversial C.humorous D.tragic
( )29.A.publicly B.harmoniously C.significantly D.privately
( )30.A.passages B.solutions C.assignments D.calculations
( )31.A.criteria B.associations C.regulations D.barriers
( )32.A.lived off B.resulted from C.appealed to D.turned down
( )33.A.misread B.diagnosed C.imagined D.credited
( )34.A.extend B.secure C.involve D.threaten
( )35.A.ecological B.religious C.cultural D.negative
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibition 36 (feature) traditional costumes of China’s Miao ethnic group and a show with models wearing Miao embroidery (刺绣) clothing kicked off on Sunday in Milan, the fashion capital of Italy. The event offered the audience an opportunity 37 (appreciate) the craftsmanship of Miao embroiderers at close quarters.
“Fashion first of all is culture,” Raffaela Godi, from the audience, told Xinhua. “This fashion show we just saw is an example of 38 is culture, art and fashion together.”
The Miao ethnic group residing 39 (large) in southwest China’s Guizhou Province has a population of 4.3 million and more than 100 40 (branch). Miao people use needles and threads to embroider patterns representing nature and the ethnic group’s history on their costumes. Due to its 41 (art) charm, techniques and rich culture, Miao embroidery has been recognized as a national-level intangible cultural heritage.
Shi Chuanying, an embroiderer from Taijiang County of Guizhou Province, 42 (bring) her works to the exhibition in Milan. “Miao embroidery’s presence at Milan Fashion Week will be 43 great significance to us, and I believe the embroidery will be appreciated on a global stage,” said Shi.
As an experienced embroiderer, she has led more than 300 local embroiders to make Miao embroidery products 44 (export) to France and Italy.
Long Youming, director of the Guizhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center, said the event is 45 good way to present traditional Chinese culture and accelerate the industrialization, internationalization and branding of Miao embroidery.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友Mary来信就如何有效地阅读一本书向你征求意见。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.给出建议;
3.表达期望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary, Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Henry Crawley was a cab drive r who drove long circuits every day. His job kept him away from family for long hours. It was the topic of many quarrels he had gotten into with his wife, who understood why he was away so often but could not resist the urge to cry out for her husband’s physical absence.
To make up for not always being there for his daughter, Leslie, Henry was determined to make it to her 16th birthday party on time. On the day of her birthday, Henry conveyed as many passengers as he could as usual. When he finally finished the last order to a distant town outside the city, Henry rushed back to his city for the small party.
However, he got caught up in a heavy snowstorm that restricted mobility on his way back. Stubbornly, he decided he would press on anyway and continued driving even though he had to go at a snail’s (蜗牛的) pace.
It was 6:00 pm and Leslie’s party started at 6:30 pm. He complained about the weather as he fastened his eyes on the slippery road. As time passed, he got closer to the city. Suddenly, he spotted a person sitting beside the road. He stopped his car to check on it, and found it was an elderly woman who was unable to speak but almost freezing. Her bedroom clothes told him she must be from the town nearby he just drove past.
Henry decided to take the woman to her town, but he remembered that his wife would be upset with him if he missed his daughter’s birthday party. He called his wife to explain things. As he predicted, she said nothing, ending up the call. That made him uneasy and almost turn back to his car. But he knew that he could not leave the woman helpless. “I’d want someone to care for my wife or daughter if they ended up in such a tough situation,” he said to himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without any hesitation, Henry was determined to help the stranger. Upon his arrival, it was late at night and Henry became more uneasy.
楚雄州中小学2023~2024学年上学期期中教育学业质量监测
高三年级英语试卷参考答案
阅读:
1~3 DBC
A篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了弗吉尼亚州里士满市的庆祝感恩节的活动。
1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Holiday Light Show的介绍中的最后两句可知,这里的灯光只需不到半小时的车程就能看完。如果提前入场的话,每辆车的门票为25美元。由此可知,该灯光秀适合乘车观赏。
2.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Good Burger Market 的介绍中的最后一句可知,Good Burger Market的创意源于一部有趣的电影。
3.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Model Railroad Show的介绍中的第二句可知,该展会设有火车展示、蒸汽机展示、现场火车表演和泰迪熊特快列车乘坐等项目,游客可以在这里追踪技术的发展足迹。
4~7 CDBA
B篇:本文是记叙文。我的儿子Jorden在一次演讲中透露心声:他很渴望在他比赛的时候亲朋好友来现场给他加油打气。因此我决定尽可能多地参加身边孩子的活动。
4.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,Jorden的爸爸常年要上晚班,因此错过了儿子的大部分比赛。
5.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,Jorden在棒球赛事的演讲上清楚地表明,看台上有更多的支持者是多么的重要。
6.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和最后一句可知,Jorden的演讲跟我想象的不一样。我从来没有想过他会因为看台上总是只有我一人而内心受伤。由此可知,我对Jorden的演讲感到很惊讶。
7.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,当Jorden流着泪吐露心声的时候,我告诉我自己:我会尽可能多地参加身边的孩子的活动,我不会让另一个孩子体会到我儿子的感受。
8~11 ABDC
C篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了喜鹊和乌鸦反向使用人类的防鸟刺来筑巢的现象。
8.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,当Hiemstra看到一张喜鹊窝的照片时,他大吃一惊,因为喜鹊窝的顶部有防鸟刺。
9.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,喜鹊在其巢穴四周使用防鸟刺是为了防止其他鸟类落到它们的巢穴。
10.D【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段最后一句可知,众所周知,通常放置在花园地面上的防鸟网对鸟类来说很危险,鸟类经常被其缠住。根据该句语境可知,entangled意为“使陷入”。
11.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Hiemstra说的话可知,如果人类继续与大自然做斗争,而不是将其作为城市的一部分来接受,这有点可悲。由此可知,Hiemstra想表达他不赞成人类使用防鸟刺。
12~15 CDBA
D篇:本文是说明文。一项新的研究表明,对于有听力障碍的老年人来说,使用助听器能降低他们患老年痴呆的风险。
12.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,很多美国人都有听力障碍,尤其是70岁以上的老人。尽管如此,很多人并不重视这个问题,只有少数人使用了助听器。
13.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,尤其对于那些具有较高风险患老年痴呆的老人来说,如果他们佩戴助听器,认知能力下降的风险可降低48%。
14.B 【解析】主旨大意题。第四段主要阐述了听力障碍如果没有得到有效治疗,会渐渐地影响大脑中其他区域的活动,从而对大脑中的认知区域产生影响。
15.A 【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了一项新的研究结果:对于有听力障碍的老年人来说,使用助听器能降低他们患老年痴呆的风险。
16~20 AEBFG
七选五:本文是说明文。文章介绍了清洗或者使家里的陈旧物件恢复如新的多种方法。
16.A 【解析】A 项中的Let it dry承接上文中的 with a towel to absorb extra water这个步骤。
17.E 【解析】根据语境可知,下文中的it指代E项中的uncooked rice。
18.B 【解析】B项“但是,清理银饰比你们想象的容易”与上文“很多人不愿意去擦银饰”构成转折关系。
19.F 【解析】F 项“旧篮子通常会因为经常使用而变脏”引出该段的话题——如何清洗旧篮子。
20.G 【解析】下文中的absorb extra oil with a clean cloth与G项中的covering the surface with oil呼应。
21~25 BACDA 26~30 BCDBA 31~35 DCDBA
完形填空:本文是记叙文。为更好地保护当地的野象,印度的一位农场主打造了一个大象友好型的茶园。
21.B 【解析】考查名词。他起身一看,农场里有几头野象。
22.A 【解析】考查形容词。对于许多农场主来说,看到农场里出现这种动物是令人惊恐的。
23.C 【解析】考查介词短语。然而,对于在印度阿萨姆邦经营着一个大型茶园的Bodosa来说,这意味着一切照常进行。
24.D 【解析】考查形容词。亚洲象已被国际自然保护联盟列为濒危物种,在过去几十年中,由于各种原因,其数量减少了一半。
25.A 【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
26.B【解析】考查动词。其中一个原因与广阔的茶园有关,大象视茶园为其森林栖息地的一部分,也是它们数百年来的迁徙路线。
27.C 【解析】考查名词。Bodosa说:“可悲的是,在印度,人类与野象的相遇往往以悲剧收场。”
28.D 【解析】考查形容词。参见上一题解析。
29.B 【解析】考查副词。“我决定一定要想办法让我们和谐相处。”
30.A 【解析】考查名词。他还为大象提供了便利的通道,确保没有围栏或其他障碍物限制野象的行动。
31.D 【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
32.C 【解析】考查动词短语。渐渐地,他的茶园吸引了其他动物的到来。
33.D【解析】考查动词。Bodosa的茶园被誉为“世界上第一个大象友好型茶园”。
34.B 【解析】考查动词。Bodosa说:“我们必须努力确保野象和人类的生命安全。”
35.A 【解析】考查形容词。这些农场生产的茶叶确实对阿萨姆邦的经济和生态产生了影响。
36.featuring 37.to appreciate 38.what 39.largely 40.branches
41.artistic 42.brought 43.of 44.exported 45.a
语法填空:
36.featuring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词feature与其逻辑主语An exhibition构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此,此处用该动词的-ing形式作后置定语。
37.to appreciate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式作名词opportunity的后置定语。
38.what 【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该句是由what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。
39.largely 【解析】考查副词。副词largely表示程度,意为“主要地”。
40.branches 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据该空前的more than 100可知,此处应该用名词的复数形式。
41.artistic 【解析】考查形容词。此处应该用形容词修饰名词charm。
42.brought 【解析】考查时态。根据语境可知,该动作发生在过去,所以此处应该用一般过去时。
43.of 【解析】考查介词。be of +抽象名词,这个结构相当于be +抽象名词的形容词形式。
44.exported 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词export与名词Miao embroidery products是逻辑上的被动关系,因此,此处应该用该动词的过去分词作宾语补足语。
45.a 【解析】考查冠词。冠词a在此处修饰名词,表泛指。
说明:1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案,经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作:
第一节:
参考范文:
Dear Mary,
It’s great to hear from you. Knowing that you are seeking advice on how to effectively read a book, I’m more than delighted to share some insights with you.
Undoubtedly, pre-reading comes the first place. Before diving into a book, it is suggested that you take a few moments to skim through introductions or summaries available. This will give you a general idea of the book’s main idea. In addition, you are supposed to highlight key points and jot down any question that arises while reading, thus staying engaged. Finally, after finishing a book, it is necessary to reflect on what you’ve learned to reinforce your understanding.
I hope these tips are of help to you. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to reach out. Happy reading!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:
参考范文:
Without any hesitation, Henry was determined to help the stranger. He lifted the woman with all his might and settled her in the back seat of his car. Noticing she was shivering from the cold, Henry turned up his car heater to warm the freezing woman. Eventually, he brought the woman to a hospital in the town. Exactly as he had suspected, the nurses immediately recognized the woman. They revealed that the woman had Alzheimer’s disease, which led her to have trouble in communicating and always fail to find her way home. Having hearing that, Henry knew he really did the right thing. After that, Henry made his way home immediately.
Upon his arrival, it was late at night and Henry became more uneasy. He parked the car in the driveway and entered his house. There was no sign that there had been any celebration, as everything for the birthday party was well organized. Seeing her father return safe and sound, Leslie ran into his arms happily. He apologized to her that he couldn’t make it to her party on time. Little did Leslie care about that. Turning around, “I’m sorry I was away for so long, but I didn’t plan to be,” he said, expecting an annoyed response. Nevertheless, he got a hug instead from his wife who was proud of her husband’s kind gesture. The couple then celebrated their daughter’s birthday joyfully late at night.

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