高中试卷答案网期中模拟卷一
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1．Help ________, Michael and Jane.
A．yourself B．oneself C．yourselves D．himself
2．I sometimes have fish ________ vegetables and rice for dinner.
A．for B．of C．with D．from
3．My teacher tells us ________ the little boy.
A．to help B．helps C．help D．helping
4．This is ________ Wang. She has two children.
A．Sir B．Miss C．Mrs D．Mr
5．Lily is not good at Chinese, ________ Liu Ying often helps her with it.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
6．He can ______ some English.
A．see B．speak C．talk D．tell
7．Jane wants ________ hamburger and ________ apple juice.
A．some；some B．a；some C．a；an D．some；an
8．—Is Jim coming by train
—I’m not sure. He ________ in his car.
A．maybe B．may be C．may D．can
9．My mother ________ on Sundays.
A．go shopping B．going shopping C．go shops D．goes shopping
10．Please be quiet. The baby ________.
A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．are sleeping
11．—Who watered the flowers beside the window
—My mother ________.
A．was B．is C．does D．did
12．Would you like ________
A．something drink B．drink something
C．something to drink D．anything drink
13．—Is the boy Jack
—________ His name is Mike.
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, she is. C．No, he isn’t. D．No, she isn’t.
14．It’s my uncle’s ________ birthday. How ________ he looks!
A．fourty-nine；happy B．forty-nineth；happily C．fourty-ninth；happily D．forty-ninth；happy
15．It’s reported that Daimiao Culture Square ________ in Taian next year.
A．will be built B．were built C．have built D．will build
二、（每小题2分，共10分）
A. For example B. drinks C. convenient D. restaurant E. modern F. make lunch
Food shopping is more and more 16 in modern cities today. If people do not have time to 17 , they can buy fast food at a convenience store. If they want to cook a delicious dinner or buy enough food for a week, they can go to a supermarket. These big, 18 stores sell not only food but also other things for daily use.
Sometimes people find it difficult to choose which to buy because there are too many choices. 19 , there are different kinds of instant noodles (方便面), instant noodles with eggs or with chicken.
Many people do not enjoy food shopping or deciding what to buy. They prefer to eat at a fast-food restaurant. There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches different kinds of 20 and so on.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共6分）
21．This a photo of my family and . (I)
22．There are a lot of club in our school. (activity)
23．Jack is my neighbour. He lives on the floor.(two)
24．The bank clerk is always to other people.(friend)
25．I like living in Shanghai because it is a city.(safe)
26．Our parents will meet us at the (enter).
四、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）
27．She finishes her homework at 8:30 in the evening every day.（改为否定句）
She her homework at 8:30 in the evening every day.
28．They will meet at the school gate tomorrow morning.（对划线部分提问）
they meet tomorrow morning
29．We promise we must keep our school clean.（保持句意基本不变）
We keep our school clean.
30．Those are useful books.（改为单数句子）
is useful book.
31．would like, because, a teacher, children, like, I, I, to be (.)（连词成句）
。
五、阅读单选（每小题2分，共10分）
I’m Mark. I have a small family. They are my parents, my sister and me. We all love tennis my sister can play tennis and she is only four years old. On school days I get up at 5:30 a.m. and get dressed in my tennis clothes. I have breakfast and then my mum and I go to the sports center together. She works there. I play tennis for an hour before school. After tennis, I have a shower and get dressed in my school uniform. I meet my friends at 8:20 a.m. And we walk to school together. School starts at 9:00 a.m.
After school, I go to the sports center again. I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother. She’s my tennis coach (教练). Then we go home. My dad doesn’t get home until 6:00 p.m. We have dinner together at 6:30 p.m. and then I do my homework. From 7:00 to 8:00 p.m., I watch TV or play computer games in my bedroom. I go to bed early because I’m tired — I get up very early in the morning.
32．How many people are there in Mark’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five D．Six.
33．When is Mark’s tennis lesson
A．At 8:20 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 4:15 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.
34．Why does Mark go to bed early
A．Because he plays too much tennis. B．Because he often plays computer games.
C．Because he has little homework. D．Because he gets up early in the morning.
35．Which is TRUE about Mark’s mother
A．She goes to work with Mark.
B．She doesn’t teach Mark how to play tennis.
C．She meets friends at 8:20 a.m.
D．She gets home at 6:00 p.m.
36．From the passage, we know Mark doesn’t _________ on school days.
A．play tennis B．watch TV C．go to school D．listen to music
六、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
How to choose a suitable (适合的) job
“What would you like to be in the future ” Maybe, most of the answers are doctors, scientists and so on. However, we can’t all be a popular 37 or a famous scientist. When you decide your job, you should 38 these questions for yourself.
First, what do you like doing People always say ‘Interest is the best teacher.’ It makes you work better. If you are interested in cooking very much, you can be a cook in the future. Then, ask yourself ‘What kind of people are you ’ or ‘What are you good at ’ After knowing yourself well, you can make a right decision. For example, you are 39 and helpful. You can be a firefighter in the future. The last question is very important. 40 to get your dream job You should work hard now and never be late for school. You should also 41 and learn more.
I believe you will have your suitable job.
37．A．doctor B．scientist C．cook D．firefighter
38．A．know B．answer C．find D．give
39．A．careful B．shy C．quiet D．brave
40．A．Who should you ask for help B．Where should you go
C．What should you do D．How long should you work
41．A．watch films B．do exercise C．read books D．help others
七、短文首字母提示填空（每小题2分，共10分）
"Sorry" is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life. One day, when I was w 42 in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against (擦碰) my handbag. He didn't stop, but turned b 43 and said "sorry" to me. Even in a rush, he didn't forget to say "sorry".
One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was giving me the change, but I wasn't ready for it and a coin dropped onto the g 44 . "Sorry, Madam," he said while bending (弯腰) to p 45 it up. I was surprised why he said "sorry" to me.
Another time, I stepped on a man's foot at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we both said "sorry". Slowly, I get to know that when something unhappy happens in daily life, the British don't c 46 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a "sorry" is always necessary. Perhaps that is why I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the street in Britain.
八、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see the small sign that says “4G” at the top. Do you know what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)”. With it, we can look up a lot of things online with our mobile phones.
However, 4G is not fast enough. Soon, we will welcome 5G. China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year. 1G—1980s. Making phone calls. 2G—1990s. Making phone calls and sending messages. 3G—2000s. Using the Internet, listening to music, sending emails. 4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播), making local payments. 5G—2020s. Smart cars, smart phones, smart homes, virtual reality (虚拟现实).
You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. How fast is the 5G How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds. Ideally (理想地), the speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. It can download (下载) a 10 GB film in just 9 seconds. What can you do while waiting 4G, eating breakfast. 5G, just asking is it downloaded yet. Did you know 5G can connect many different smart devices(装置) to one network Chinese technology company HUAWEI is leading the way in developing 5G. It has more patterns for 5G than any other company in the world.
47．What does 5G mean
48．When does China plan to provide 5G in most cities
49．How long does it take to download a 2-hour movie with 5G
50．Jack’s grandpa had a phone with 3G network, can he watch live streams with it
51．What do you think of 5G
九、电子邮件（共19分）
52．假设你是初中生Eric，你所在社区的一家动物收容所(animal shelter)正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下提示，给负责人Ms Brown写一封英文邮件，申请成为志愿者。
写作提示：
1. Why do you want to be a volunteer
2. Did you look after any animals in the past
3. What can you do for animals
要求：
1. 短文应包含提示内容，并适当发挥。
2. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Ms Brown,
I hear your animal shelter needs some volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to help the animals.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Eric
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：请自便，Michael和Jane。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；oneself某人自己；yourselves你们自己；himself他自己。根据“Michael and Jane”可知有两个人，因此反身代词应用复数形式yourselves。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：晚饭我有时吃鱼配蔬菜和米饭。
考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with带有；from来自。根据“I sometimes have fish...vegetables and rice for dinner.”可知有时候晚餐是鱼配蔬菜和米饭，即带有蔬菜和米饭，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：我的老师叫我们帮助那个小男孩。
考查动词短语。“tell sb. to do sth.”意为“告诉某人做某事”，所以此空填“to help”，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：这是王太太。她有两个孩子。
考查英语中称呼表达。Sir“先生”，单独使用，其后不可跟某个姓氏。 Miss“小姐”，其后跟某个姓氏，表未婚的“某某小姐”； Mrs“夫人，太太”，其后跟某个姓氏，表已婚的“某某夫人”；Mr“先生”，其后跟某个姓氏，表“某某先生”。根据后文“she”可知，此处指的是女性，并且根据“She has two children.”可知，此处指的是“王太太”，需用“Mrs”表示。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：莉莉不擅长汉语，因此刘颖经常在汉语方面帮助她。
考查连词词义辨析。but但是,是表示转折关系的并列连词；and和，是表示顺承或递进关系的并列连词；so因此，是表示因果关系的并列连词；or或者，还是，是表示选择关系的并列连词。根据“Lily is not good at Chinese”可知，莉莉的汉语不好。所以刘颖才会在汉语方面帮助她，前后是因果关系，所以用so。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：他会讲些英语。
考查动词辨析。see看；speak讲，说（某种语言）；talk谈话；tell告诉。根据“some English”可知，此处应用speak，表示“说英语”。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：Jane想要一个汉堡包和一点苹果汁。
考查不定冠词和形容词作定语。some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词；a一，不定冠词，用于单数名词前，且用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词，用于单数名词前，且用于以元音音素开头的单词前。hamburger为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，因此其前应用不定冠词a。apple juice为不可数名词，因此应用some来修饰，作定语。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——吉姆要坐火车来吗？——我不确定。他可能开车来。
考查谓语。maybe可能，副词；may be可能是；may可能；can能，会。根据“He...in his car.”可知，句子缺少谓语，只有B项“情态动词+动词原形”可以作谓语。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：我妈妈在星期天去购物。
考查一般现在时。go shopping“去购物”；根据“on Sundays”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语“My mother”为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：请安静。婴儿在睡觉。
考查动词时态。根据“Please be quiet.”可知，婴儿正在睡觉，用现在进行时am/is/are+doing，主语“The baby”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。
11．D
【详解】句意：——谁给窗户旁边的花浇水？——我妈妈浇的。
考查助动词的用法。was是，is/am的过去式；is是；does助动词，did助动词。根据“Who watered the flowers beside the window ”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除B和；且“watered”是实义动词，在回答时，用相应的助动词did代替“watered”，排除A。故选D。
12．C
【详解】句意：你想喝点什么吗？
考查不定代词。something一些东西；anything任何东西；句子是情态动词开头的疑问句，应用something，排除D选项；表示“一些喝的东西”，英语表达为something to drink，不定式作后置定语，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——那个男孩是杰克么？——不，他不是。他的名字是麦克。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Is the boy”可知，句子的主语是男性，回答用“he”来指代。根据“His name is Mike”，可知是否定回答，用“No, he isn’t”。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：今天是我叔叔的四十九岁生日。他看起来多高兴啊！
考查序数词的表达及感叹句。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作定语，且空格后birthday为名词单数，故应用序数词形式，A、C选项可排除。第二句为感叹句，其中looks为系动词，空格处应填形容词，故选D。
15．A
【详解】句意：据报道，明年泰安将建成岱庙文化广场。
考查动词时态与语态，will be built一般将来时的被动语态；were built一般过去时的被动语态；have built现在完成时；will build一般将来时。通过后面的next year可知动作发生在将来，并且和句子的主语构成被动关系：岱庙文化广场将会被修建，可知用将来的被动语态，故选A。
16．C 17．F 18．E 19．A 20．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在现代城市里，购物更方便，详细地介绍了人们可以买到的一些东西，及其如何选择等。
16．句意：在现代城市里，食品购物越来越方便。空处应填形容词作表语；根据下文“If people do not have time to…, they can buy fast food at a convenience store.”可知，此处是食品购物越来越方便。convenient“方便的 ”符合语境，故选C。
17．句意：如果人们没有时间做午饭，他们可以在便利店买快餐。根据“they can buy fast food at a convenience store.”可知，此处是没有时间做午饭，have time to do sth.“有时间去做某事”，make lunch“做午饭”，故选F。
18．句意：这些大型现代化商店不仅出售食品，还出售其他日常用品。空处应填形容词作定语修饰stores；modern“现代的”符合语境，故选E。
19．句意：例如，有不同种类的方便面，鸡蛋方便面或鸡肉方便面。根据“there are different kinds of instant noodles (方便面), instant noodles with eggs or with chicken.”可知，此处是举例子，for example“例如”，故选A。
20．句意：在那里他们可以吃大汉堡、三明治、各种饮料等等。根据“There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches”可知，此处是各种饮料，different kinds of+名词复数形式，drinks饮料，名词复数。故选B。
21．me
【详解】句意：这是一张我和我家人的照片。结合语境和空前“of...and”可知，“my family”和空处并列，都作介词“of”的宾语，所以这里用提示词I的宾格。故填me。
22．activities
【详解】句意：我们学校有很多社团活动。activity“活动”，是可数名词，a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填activities。
23．second
【详解】句意：Jack是我的邻居。他住在第二层。此处表示“第二层”，用序数词表顺序，故填second。
24．friendly
【详解】句意：那位银行职员总是对别人很友好。be friendly to sb：对某人友好，形容词作表语，故填friendly。
25．safe
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在上海，因为它是一个安全的城市。空格处要修饰名词city，所以应用形容词形式，safe安全的，为形容词，故填safe。
26．entrance
【详解】句意：我们的父母将在入口处迎接我们。根据“at the”可知，此空需要一个名词，结合英文提示，入口entrance符合句意。故填entrance。
27． doesn’t finish
【详解】句意：她每天晚上八点半完成作业。根据“finishes”可知，本句是一般现在时，变成否定句要加助动词doesn’t，其后用动词原形finish。故填doesn’t；finish。
28． Where will
【详解】句意：他们明天早上在学校门口见面。根据划线部分“at the school gate”可知，这是对地点的提问，英语中提问地点用where，而原句是一般将来时，变成疑问句把will提前，故填Where；will。
29． promise to
【详解】句意：我们承诺一定保持我们的学校干净。该句是省略that的宾语从句，promise+that从句可以用“promise to do sth”表示。时态保持不变。故填promise；to。
30． That a
【详解】句意：那些是有用的书。考查改写句子。把复数改为单数。Those的单数是That，book变成单数形式后，前面要加不定冠词修饰，而useful是辅音音标开头的单词，所以这里应用a，故填That；a。
31．I would like to be a teacher because I like children
【详解】would like to do sth“想要做某事”；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；a teacher“一名老师”；children“孩子们”；like“喜欢”；I“我”；整理之后，这里表达的是“我想成为一名老师，因为我喜欢孩子”，故填I would like to be a teacher because I like children“我想成为一名老师，因为我喜欢孩子”。
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了马克的家庭情况，学校生活和家庭生活。
32．细节理解题。根据“They are my parents, my sister and me”可知马克家里有四口人，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother”可知马克下午4点15上网球课，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“I go to bed early because I’m tired — I get up very early in the morning.”可知因为他早上起得很早。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“I have breakfast and then my mum and I go to the sports center together. She works there.”（我吃早饭，然后我和妈妈一起去体育中心。她在那里工作。）可知马克妈妈和马克一起去上班。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“On school days l get up at 5:30 a.m. and get dressed in my tennis clothes.”、“I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother”、“ From 7:00 to 8:00 p.m., I watch TV or play computer games in my bedroom”可知D选项“听音乐”是没有提及的，故选D。
37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了怎样选择一份合适的工作。
37．句意：然而，我们不能全部都成为一位受欢迎的医生或一位著名的科学家。
doctor医生；scientist科学家；cook厨师；firefighter消防员。根据前文“Maybe, most of the answers are doctors, scientists and so on.” 可知，此处指的是“成为一位受欢迎的医生”。故选A。
38．句意：你应该自己回答这些问题。
know知道；answer回答；find寻找；give给。answer the questions回答问题。故选B。
39．句意：例如，你是勇敢的并乐于助人的，你可以在未来成为一名消防员。
careful小心的；shy害羞的；quiet安静的；brave勇敢的。根据“You can be a firefighter in the future.”可知，你应该是勇敢的。故选D。
40．句意：你应该做什么来得到你梦想中的工作？
Who should you ask for help你应该向谁寻求帮助；Where should you go你应该去哪里；What should you do你应该做什么；How long should you work你应该工作多长时间。根据下文“You should work hard now ” 可知，问的应该是：你应该做什么？故选C。
41．句意：你也应该读书并且学得更多。
watch films看电影；do exercise做锻炼；read books读书；help others帮助其他人。根据“learn more”可知，通过读书你会学到更多。故选C。
42．walking 43．back 44．ground 45．pick 46．care
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文中作者介绍了sorry这个单词在英国日常交际中的重要作用，并以几个具体的事例解释了这个单词在生活中的运用。
42．句意：有一天，当我正在街上走的时候，一个年轻人擦碰着我的手提包匆匆跑过。根据“when I was … in the street,”结合首字母提示，可知此处是指当我正在街上走的时候，所以要用现在分词来填空构成过去进行时。故填walking。
43．句意：他没有停下来，而是转过身对我说了声“对不起”。根据“He didn't stop, but turned … and said "sorry" to me.”结合首字母提示，可知此处是指他没有停下，但是转过来对我说“对不起”，turn back“转过来”，固定短语。故填back。
44．句意：一天，我买了一些香蕉后，店主给了我零钱，但我还没准备好，一枚硬币掉在了地上。根据“but I wasn't ready for it and a coin dropped onto the … .”结合首字母提示，可知此处是指我没有准备好，一枚硬币掉到了地上。故填ground。
45．句意：“对不起，夫人。”他一边说，一边弯腰把它捡起来。根据“he said while bending (弯腰) to … it up.”结合首字母提示，可知此处是指他一边说，一边弯腰把它捡起来。pick up“捡起”，固定短语。故填pick。
46．句意：慢慢地，我了解到，当日常生活中发生不愉快的事情时，英国人并不太在乎谁错了。根据“Slowly, I get to know that when something unhappy happens in daily life, the British don't … much about who is wrong.”结合首字母提示，可知此处是指我逐渐知道，在日常生活中发生不高兴的事情的时候，英国人不在乎谁对谁错。care“在乎、在意”，动词。在 don't后面要用动词原形来填空。故填care。
47．5G means “5th generation mobile network”. 48．China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020. 49．It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G. 50．No, he can’t. 51．I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了最新的5G技术的功能和优势，中国将于2020年开始在大部分城市设置5G。
47．根据文章“what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)””可知5G指的是第五代移动通信技术，故答案为5G means “5th generation mobile network”.
48．根据文章“China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year”和下文“5G—2020s.”可知是从2020年我国开始计划给大部分城市提供5G技术，故答案为China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020.
49．根据文章“How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds.”可知用5G下载一部两小时的电影，只需1-3秒，故答案为It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G.
50．根据“4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播),”可知4G才能看直播，3G不可以，故答案为No, he can’t.
51．根据第二段内容可知，5G的速度大幅提高，故答案为I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
52．例文
Dear Ms Brown,
I hear your animal shelter needs some volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to help the animals.
I love animals and enjoy playing with them. I hope to give a helping hand to your shelter and learn more skills at the same time. I keep a lovely dog and a cat at home. I know how to feed, clean and play with them. And I also know how to look after them when they’re sick sometimes. I have enough free time to do volunteer work. I believe I can be helpful to your shelter.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Eric
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写应聘信，要点要包括题目中提到的所有三个问题，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来展开描述；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确精炼，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
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