Unit9 International Food Festival A卷·知识通关练 单元测试（含解析）

Unit 9（A卷·知识通关练）
一、单项选择
1．—Why don’t you want to buy that computer
—It is too ________. I don’t have so much money for it.
A．cheap B．lovely C．popular D．expensive
2．It’s dark in the room. I can’t see ________.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
3．These days, ________ to bring a mask（口罩）with you when you go out.
A．keep B．remember C．forget D．wear
4．People like Dragon Boat Festival ________ they can watch boat races and eat zongzi.
A．but B．before C．because D．so
5．Dictionaries are important for us. We can ________ new words in them.
A．give up B．get up C．wake up D．look up
6．I’m afraid to join the Dance Club because I _________ dance very well.
A．won’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
7．Mary usually ________ her bedroom in her free time. But she ________ the piano now.
A．clean, plays B．is cleaning, plays
C．cleans, plays D．cleans, is playing
8．—________ does your mother go to the cinema with you
—Once a week. We both like watching films.
A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much
9．________ the window, it’s cold outside.
A．Opening B．Don’t open C．Not open D．To open
10．There ________ a small lake in the garden two years ago.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
11．It took me two hours ________ the class project.
A．to finish B．finishes C．finishing D．finished
12．We ________ our homework in the afternoon.
A．don’t B．don’t do C．doesn’t do D．not do
13．—It is raining outside. Remember to carry an umbrella.
—________ bad weather!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
14．It’s true that knowledge is knowing a fact while wisdom is knowing ________ the fact.
A．what to solve B．how to do with C．what should we do with D．how we should solve
15．We had a school trip yesterday. I am ________ tired _________ I want to have a rest.
A．too; to B．from; to C．too; that D．so; that
二、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从方块中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
life, bring, shout, dinner, tired
One day, a strong dog was running after a rabbit. The dog wanted to have it for 16 . However, the little rabbit ran so fast that the 17 dog had to give up the hunt. A sheep saw this and laughed at the dog, saying that the little rabbit was faster than the big beast（猛兽）. Hearing the sheep saying that, the dog 18 to the sheep angrily, “The rabbit was running for its 19 ! BUT I was running only for dinner. Can you see the difference between him and me ”
This story tells us that different motivations（动机）can 20 different results（结果）. Do you agree
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）
21．Mr. Hu is going to take part in an conference this coming Friday. (nation)
22．After the earthquake many children became . (home)
23．My little puppy is very lovely. It is a lot of to play with it. (funny)
24．Make the into a dough and then make some shapes you like. (mix)
25．He nine pairs of shoes yesterday. (sell)
四、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求, 改写下列句子）
26．He wanted to make some cakes for his mother.(改为一般疑问句)
he to make any cakes for his mother
27．I like English better than any other subject.（保持句意基本不变）
Of all the , I like English .
28．The new car costs one hundred and twenty thousand yuan.（对划线部分提问）
How the new car cost
29．They are going to have a sports meeting in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
they going to have a sports meeting
30．We had a party to celebrate the Chinese New Year last year.（对划线部分提问）
you have a party last year
五、阅读单选
We all know that many people like to go to the café and drink some coffee there. They can talk with other people and listen to music when drinking coffee. But the silent(沉默的) cafés are very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.
A young woman sits alone in a café. She is drinking coffee and reading a book. After a while, she writes some words on the notebook and then she shows it to the waiter. It says “Where is the toilet(厕所), please ”
We can see many “silent cafés” in Tokyo. They look the same as other cafés. But people in “silent cafés” can’t speak. They can only communicate with each other by writing on the notebook.
The “silent cafés” are very popular in Tokyo, because people there are under too much pressure(压力) of work and they need to relax themselves. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafés”.
31．What can’t we do in the “silent cafés”
A．Drink coffee. B．Read books. C．Write. D．Speak.
32．How do people in the “silent cafés” communicate with each other
A．By talking with other people quietly. B．By writing words on a notebook.
C．By talking on the phone. D．By drawing pictures on the paper.
33．What does the word “communicate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．交流 B．交换 C．命令 D．指挥
34．Why do people like “silent cafés”
A．Because the coffee there is very cheap.
B．Because they can get many notebooks there.
C．Because they can stay alone and relax there.
D．Because the “silent cafés” are very nice.
35．The writer mainly wants to ________.
A．tell us something about the “silent cafés”
B．tell us a good way to relax ourselves
C．ask us to drink coffee in the “silent cafés”
D．tell us a story about a young woman
六、完形填空
Mr. Hand is a good man. He has a lot of friends, and he is nice to everyone. But he isn’t 36 with his son, Tom, because he doesn’t think his son is smart.
One day, Tom 37 a task（任务）from his father. His father says, “Here is a coin（硬币）. Go to buy one thing. That must be something to eat, something to 38 and something to plant（种植）.” “What can I do with only one coin” It is too 39 for me. “Tom thinks. Half an hour later, Tom 40 still walking slowly（慢慢地）on the street, thinking hard. But he doesn’t 41 a good idea. Suddenly, he meets his best friend, Mary.
Mary finds Tom is not happy, so she comes up to him and asks, “What’s the matter（怎么了）, Tom ” Tom tells Mary about his task.
“I know 42 you can do.” she says, “Go and buy a watermelon. It will brings you what your father wants.”
Tom thanks her and then runs to buy a watermelon（西瓜）. When his 43 sees the watermelon, he smiles（微笑）. “Good job!” he says.
“In fact, that’s not my idea, Dad. One of my friends 44 me”
His father then says, “Honesty（诚实）is more 45 than cleverness（聪明）.”
36．A．happy B．busy C．boring D．terrible
37．A．needs B．wants C．wishes D．gets
38．A．play B．drink C．wear D．watch
39．A．difficult B．easy C．relaxing D．scary
40．A．was B．is C．does D．did
41．A．lose B．relax C．interest D．have
42．A．how B．what C．when D．where
43．A．mother B．brother C．father D．sister
44．A．helps B．keeps C．follows D．practices
45．A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．important
七、
Coca-Cola is enjoyed all over the world. 1. 6 billion gallons are s 46 every year, in over one hundred and sixty countries. The d 47 was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May 1886，but it was g 48 the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day were sold. The business was bought by a man called Asa Candler in 1888，and the first factory was o 49 in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Cola is still made there now. Billions of bottles and cans have been p 50 since 1895. It is certain that Coca-Cola will be drunk f 51 into the twenty-first century.
八、阅读回答问题
My house is not far from my school. I walk to school every day. It takes me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives far from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. When the weather is fine, they sometimes ride to school on their bikes. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus on school days. He usually leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.
Dave
I live on a small island （岛）, with only 20 houses. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There are usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes about 30 minutes when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad. On those days, I do my schoolwork at home.
Sue
根据短文内容回答下列问题
52．Is Jack’s home far from the school
53．When does Tom usually get to school
54．How does Dave go to school
55．How many houses are there on the small island
56．Where is Sue’s school
九、材料作文
57．假如你是黄英，你们学校的英语报正在举办以“我的朋友”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语小短文参赛。
名字：朱莉 (Julie)
年龄：12
国籍：加拿大
外貌：大眼睛，长直发，瘦高
性格：文静、友好；学习努力
爱好：游泳
愿望：想和同学们一起参加帆船运动
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于40词（开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数）。
My Friend
I have a new friend._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么不想买那台电脑？——它太贵了。我没有这么多的钱买它。
考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；lovely可爱的；popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have so much money for it”可知，那台电脑太贵了，故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：房间里很黑。我什么也看不见。
考查代词辨析。everything一切；something某些；anything任何事物；nothing什么都没有。根据“It’s dark in the room.”可知，什么也看不见，not...anything=nothing；故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：这几天出门记得带口罩。
考查动词辨析。keep保持；remember记住；forget忘记；wear戴。根据“when you go out”可知，外出要记得戴口罩，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：人们喜欢端午节，因为他们可以看赛艇和吃粽子。
考查连词辨析。but但是；before在……之前；because 因为；so所以。根据“they can watch boat races and eat zongzi”可知，前后两句是前果后因的关系，因此because符合句意；故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：字典对我们很重要。我们可以从中查找生词。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；get up起床；wake up醒来；look up查找。空格后为“new words”，此处指的是在字典里查找生词的意思。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：我怕不能加入舞蹈俱乐部，因为我不能把舞蹈跳好。
考查情态动词否定形式辨析。won’t不会；needn’t没必要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据句子中“I’m afraid to join the Dance Club”我怕我不能加入舞蹈俱乐部，可推断出空格处应当填写我不能把舞蹈跳好，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：玛丽通常在空闲时间打扫卧室。但她现在正在弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。第一空根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；第二空根据now可知句子是现在进行时，故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？——一个星期。我们都喜欢看电影。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长；How often多久一次；How much多少，多少钱。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处对频率提问，故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：不要打开窗户，外面很冷。
考查祈使句。根据“the window, it’s cold outside.”和结合选项可知，此句为否定祈使句，结构应为“Don’t + 动词原形+其他”。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：两年前，花园里有一个小湖。
考查be动词。根据“two years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为单数“a small lake”，be动词应用was。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：我花了两个小时才完成这个课堂项目。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It took me two hours...the class project.”可知，此处是“It took sb+时间+to do sth”句型，使用动词不定式作主语，故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：我们下午不做作业。
考查主谓一致。do one’s homework表示“做作业”，空处缺少谓语动词，结合选项可知，句子是否定句，主语是We，助动词用don’t。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——外面在下雨。记得带伞。——真糟糕的天气！
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词！”句型表示，故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：的确，知识就是知道一个事实，而智慧就是知道我们应该如何解决这个事实。
考查固定结构及疑问词辨析及动词辨析。what什么；how怎样；solve解决；do with处理，与what连用，排除B选项；C选项是宾语从句的结构，应用陈述句语句，排除C选项；根据“wisdom is knowing...the fact”可知，此处指的是怎样解决这个事实，应用how连接，故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：我们昨天有一次学校旅行。我太累了，我想休息一下。
考查结果状语从句。too … to太……而不能……；from … to从……到……；too … that无此表达方式；so … that如此……以至于。第一空后为形容词，第二空后为句子，故应用“so +形容词+ that引导的结果状语从句”结构。故选D。
16．dinner 17．tired 18．shouted 19．life 20．bring
【导语】本文通过狗追兔子的故事告诉我们不同的动机会产生不同的结果。
16．句意：狗想把它当晚餐。根据“I was running only for dinner”以及所给词可知狗追兔子是想把兔子当晚餐，dinner“晚餐”符合语境。故填dinner。
17．句意：可是，小兔子跑得太快了，劳累的狗只好放弃了狩猎。根据“dog had to give up the hunt”可知，放弃狩猎应是因为很累了，tired“劳累的”符合语境。故填tired。
18．句意：狗听羊这么说，愤怒地对羊大喊。根据“to the sheep angrily”以及所给词可知是对羊大喊，shout“大喊”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填shouted。
19．句意：兔子在逃命。根据“The rabbit was running for its”以及所给词可知兔子是为了逃命才拼命跑，life“生命”符合语境。故填life。
20．句意：这个故事告诉我们，不同的动机可以带来不同的结果。根据“different motivations（动机）can...different results”以及所给词可知不同的动机带来不同的结果，bring“带来”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填bring。
21．international
【详解】句意：本周五，胡先生打算参加一个国际会议。空处修饰名词conference“会议”，所以用形容词。根据空前an可知，空处第一个单词应该是元音音素，结合所给词推断，international“国际的”符合语境，故填international。
22．homeless
【详解】句意：地震后许多孩子无家可归。根据空前became可知，空处用形容词。且根据“After the earthquake“地震后”及所给词可知，地震后孩子们变得无家可归了。homeless“无家可归的”，故填homeless。
23．fun
【详解】句意：我的小狗非常可爱。和它一起玩耍很有趣。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，空处用funny的名词fun“乐趣”，fun是不可数名词。故填fun。
24．mixture
【详解】句意：将混合物放到面团内，然后制作一些你喜欢的形状。根据空前make以及the可知，空处用名词，mixture“混合物”，根据语境可知，此处用单数即可。故填mixture。
25．sold
【详解】句意：昨天他卖了9双鞋。根据“yesterday”可知，用一般过去时，sell的过去式为sold，故填sold。
26． Did want
【详解】句意：他想给他妈妈做一些蛋糕。根据wanted可知，时态是一般过去时，变一般疑问句时，助动词用did，且助动词后用动词原形，空位于句首，故填Did；want。
27． subjects best
【详解】句意：我喜欢英语胜过其他任何科目。结合所给题干可知，同义句可表达为“在所有的学科中，我最喜欢英语”。subject“学科”，且根据all可知，用名词的复数形式subjects，且all表示三者或者三者以上都，用最高级，like...best“最喜欢……”。故填subjects；best。
28． much does
【详解】句意：这辆新车售价十二万元。划线部分表示价格，询问价格，用how much，且特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，根据costs可知，用助动词does，故填much；does。
29． Where are
【详解】句意：他们要在操场上开运动会。划线部分表示地点，对此提问用where，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，be动词are不变，位于疑问词之后。故填Where；are。
30． Why did
【详解】句意：去年我们举办了一个晚会来庆祝中国新年。划线部分表示目的，问原因用why，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，根据第一句话中的had可知，用助动词did，空位于句首，故填Why；did。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本一种非常受欢迎的“无声咖啡馆”。
31．细节理解题。根据“But people in ‘silent cafés’ can’t speak.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”不能说话。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“But people in ‘silent cafes’ don’t speak. They can only talk with each other by writing on the notebook.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”里，人们不能说话，只能通过在笔记本上写字来交谈。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“They can only communicate with each other by writing on the notebook.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”里人们只能靠在笔记本上写字来交流。所以划线词“communicate”意为“交流”。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to relax themselves. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the ‘silent cafes’.”可知，人们喜欢“无声咖啡馆”，因为在那里人们可以独处和放松。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据“However, the ‘silent (沉默的) cafes’ are very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.”可知，本文主要给我们介绍了“无声咖啡馆”以及它受欢迎的原因。故选A。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文主要通过汤姆完成父亲的一个任务，告诉我们一个道理：诚实比聪明更重要。
36．句意：但是他对他的儿子汤姆不满意，因为他认为他的儿子不聪明。
happy满意的；busy忙碌的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据“because he doesn’t think his son is smart”可知，他对他的儿子汤姆不满意。故选A。
37．句意：一天，汤姆从他父亲那里得到一项任务。
needs需要；wants想要；wishes希望；gets得到。根据“Here is a coin（硬币）. Go to buy one thing.”可知，汤姆从他父亲那里得到一项任务，故选D。
38．句意：必须是可以吃的，可以喝的，还可以种的。
play玩；drink喝；wear穿；watch观看。根据“Go and buy a watermelon. It will brings you what your father wants.”可知，西瓜可以吃，可以喝，还可以种。故选B。
39．句意：这对我来说太难了。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；relaxing轻松的；scary害怕的。根据“What can I do with only one coin”可知，父亲给汤姆一个硬币，但是要买又能吃又能喝还能种的，这是一件很难的事。故选A。
40．句意：半个小时后，汤姆还在街上慢慢地走着，思绪万千。
was是，过去式；is是；does三单；did过去式。根据“Tom…still walking slowly（慢慢地）on the street, thinking hard. But he doesn’t…a good idea. ”可知，汤姆一直没思考出来，所以还在街头走着。空后为现在分词，此处为一般现在时，使用be动词is。故选B。
41．句意：但他没有一个好主意。
lose丢失；relax放松；interest使感兴趣；have有。根据“walking slowly（慢慢地）on the street, thinking hard.”可知，他没有一个好主意。故选D。
42．句意：我知道你能做什么。
how如何；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“you can do”可知，此处使用what引导宾语从句，what在句中作宾语。故选B。
43．句意：当他父亲看到西瓜时，他笑了。
mother母亲；brother兄弟；father父亲；sister姐妹。根据“It will brings you what your father wants.”可知，此处指汤姆的父亲，故选C。
44．句意：我的一个朋友帮助我。
helps帮助；keeps保持；follows遵循；practices练习。根据“Go and buy a watermelon. It will brings you what your father wants.”可知，是汤姆的好朋友玛丽帮了他，故选A。
45．句意：他的父亲接着说：“诚实比聪明更重要。”
difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“Honesty（诚实）is more…than cleverness”可知，诚实比聪明更重要。故选D。
46．sold 47．drink 48．given 49．opened 50．produced 51．far
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述可口可乐收到全世界人们的喜爱，并且讲述可口可乐的历史，包括发明者、命名者、第一个公司等等。
46．句意：每年在超过160个国家，16亿加仑被售卖。
根据句意可知，表示“每年有16亿加仑被售卖”。sell卖，主语1.6 billion gallons与谓语sell之间为被动be done，根据空前is可知，空处用过去分词sold。故填sold。
47．句意：在1886年5月8日，这种饮料被约翰彭伯顿在亚特兰大发明。
根据空前the可知，空处用名词，且根据全文可知，表示可口可乐这种饮料。drink饮料，故填drink。
48．句意：但是他的合伙人给它取乐名字—可口可乐。
根据句意可知，表示“他的同伴给它名字”。主语it与动词give之间为被动，根据空前was可知，空处用过去分词given。故填given。
49．句意：第一个工厂1895年在德克萨斯州达拉斯开业。
根据句意可知，表示“开办工厂”。open打开，开办。且主语the first factory与谓语open之间为被动be done，故填opened。
50．句意：自从1895年，数以亿计的瓶装和罐装可乐已经被生产。
根据句意可知，表示罐装和瓶装可乐被生产。produce生产，且根据空前been以及句意可知，表示“可乐被生产”，用被动，故填produced。
51．句意：可以肯定的是，可口可乐将被饮用到21世纪。
根据into the twenty-first century“到21世纪”可知，表示远到21世纪，far久远，遥远，故填far。
52．Yes, it is. 53．At about 7:30 a.m. 54．He walks to school./On foot. 55．Only 20/twenty (houses). 56．On a big island.
【原文】本文介绍了一些人的上学方式。
52．根据“My friend Jack lives far from the school.”可知，他家离学校远。故填Yes, it is.
53．根据“He usually leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.”可知，Tom在早上七点半到校。故填At about 7:30 a.m.
54．根据“I walk to school every day.”可知，他每天步行去学校。故填He walks to school./On foot.
55．根据“I live on a small island （岛）, with only 20 houses.”可知，小岛上有20座房子。故填Only 20/twenty (houses).
56．根据“My school is on a big island.”可知，Sue的学校在一个大岛上。故填On a big island.
57．例文
My Friend
I have a new friend. Her name is Julie. Julie is 12 years old and she comes from Canada. She’s very beautiful. She has big eyes and long straight hair. She’s tall and she’s also very thin. She is a quiet girl and friendly to others. She is a good student and works hard at school. She loves to swim. She goes to the swimming club every Saturday. And she hopes to go sailing with her classmates one day.
Do you want to make friends with her
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题是一篇材料作文，根据表格提示，介绍自己的朋友。
2. 写作指导：时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称。写作时注意要涵盖要点，同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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答案第1页，共2页

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