高中试卷答案网Unit 8 语篇组合
一、语法选择
Johnson was 13 years old. He left Jamaica to live 1 his family in Hartford. But Johnson started to have 2 problem with the food there.
“I didn’t like the chicken. It wasn’t fresh. And the fruit tasted so bad, 3 . In Jamaica, there were chickens everywhere. As for fruit, I’d just climb up a tree and get it by 4 ,” Johnson said.
However, Johnson found the stores in Hartford almost 5 processed (加工过的) foods. And his family really liked the cheap fast food.
Johnson was worried about his family’s health, so he decided 6 Grow Hartford. This is a youth program that promoted (倡导) fresh, healthy food.
Johnson 7 became a leader of Grow Hartford. He helped change his family’s eating habit. Then he gave talks in high schools, teaching people 8 to keep a better eating habit.
He also hoped that schools could offer 9 school lunches than before. In this way, students could keep fit.
The schools have taken his advice. And Johnson got the Hartford Food Safety Award 10 he did excellent work.
（ ）1．A．with B．in C．on D．at
（ ）2．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
（ ）3．A．also B．too C．either D．neither
（ ）4．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself
（ ）5．A．sell B．sold C．will sell D．is selling
（ ）6．A．join B．joined C．to join D．joining
（ ）7．A．quick B．quicker C．quickness D．quickly
（ ）8．A．how B．when C．where D．what
（ ）9．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest
（ ）10．A．unless B．so C．if D．because
二、完形填空
（一）
Do you enjoy cooking Maybe your answer is “No” . You may say, “We are still children and our parents cook meals for us every day, so we have no 11 to cook. ” Now let me tell you about a boy. He 12 cooking. He is 15-year-old Flynn McGarry from Los Angeles. He can cook very well.
Flynn once cooked a meal for forty people. Then he 13 appeared on the cover of The New York Times Magazine. Many people knew him from then on.
Flynn started to cook at the age of 11 because he didn’t like his mum’s cooking. His mum didn’t get 14 . Instead, she bought her son some cook books. “After I looked through all these cook books, I thought, ‘I could make it one day,’ ” said Flynn. Flynn became 15 when he met John Sedlar, the owner of a restaurant. He asked Flynn to 16 a special meal for his guests. All the guests enjoyed the meal that Flynn cooked very much.
In fact, Flynn turned his bedroom into a 17 . There are different cooking tools (工具) in it. “I plan to move to New York at the age of 17 and 18 at a big restaurant for a year. When I’m 19, I hope to 19 my own restaurant. I want to have one of the most famous restaurants in the world, ’’ said Flynn, “ It’s not easy to make my dream 20 , but I all try to do it. ”
（ ）11．A．luck B．time C．fun D．need
（ ）12．A．is interested in B．is bored of C．is bad at D．is tired of
（ ）13．A．hardly B．carefully C．difficulty D．successfully
（ ）14．A．happy B．angry C．excited D．nervous
（ ）15．A．famous B．rich C．quiet D．comfortable
（ ）16．A．leave B．pay C．buy D．make
（ ）17．A．restaurant B．classroom C．kitchen D．store
（ ）18．A．work B．dream C．wait D．play
（ ）19．A．share B．clean C．open D．close
（ ）20．A．come up B．come true C．come on D．come out
（二）
Pancake Day is a special day and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day, many people make and 21 pancakes.
Pancake Day is on a Tuesday in February or March. It is the day before Ash Wednesday, the start of Lent. Lent usually lasts 40 days before Easter. Easter isn’t always on the same day each year because it depends on（取决于）the 22 . Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring. During Lent, people often stop eating things that are bad for 23 like fast food. Traditionally, they make pancakes during Lent.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, 24 one cup with flour（面粉）and put the flour into a bowl. Next, put some 25 and an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk and egg. 26 , put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, 27 some of the mixture into the pan and move the pan to make a round and thin pancake. Don’t forget to 28 the power（电源）when you finish.
When the pancake is ready, put some sugar on it to make it 29 . It is not 30 , so you can have a try at once.
（ ）21．A．sell B．eat C．describe D．buy
（ ）22．A．star B．sun C．earth D．moon
（ ）23．A．study B．work C．health D．environment
（ ）24．A．begin B．shake C．end D．fill
（ ）25．A．milk B．water C．juice D．coffee
（ ）26．A．Quietly B．Finally C．Usually D．Suddenly
（ ）27．A．share B．pour C．break D．blow
（ ）28．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
（ ）29．A．sweet B．salty C．hot D．cold
（ ）30．A．boring B．interesting C．delicious D．difficult
三、阅读单选
（一）
Do you like banana cake Do you know how to make it The following can help you.
What to need ◆ 3 bananas ◆ 2 eggs ◆ 2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) ◆ 1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) ◆ 2 cups of flour(面粉) ◆ 1/2 spoon of salt ◆ 2/3 cup of sugar ◆ 1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)
What to do ◇ Make the oven to 180℃. ◇ Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇ Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time, and beat (搅拌) it. ◇ Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇ Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇ Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇ Get the cake out of the oven, and cut it into pieces to eat!
（ ）31．We don’t need ________ to make the banana cake.
A．flour B．sugar C．eggs D．yogurt
（ ）32．We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.
A．1/3 cup B．1/2 spoon C．1/4 spoon D．2/3 cup
（ ）33．We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.
A．30 B．12 C．20 D．18
（ ）34．Which is the right order to make the banana cake
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A．④②①③ B．④②③① C．②①④③ D．③②①④
（ ）35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.
B．To make the banana cake, we need eight ingredients.
C．There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.
D．After adding vegetable oil and sugar, we beat them and the eggs.
（二）
Do you know mukbang (吃播） It is about the eating shows in front of the camera (相机) on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home alone.
However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.
Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.
（ ）36．If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see ________.
A．someone is telling stories B．someone is having some delicious food
C．someone is cooking a meal D．someone is playing games
（ ）37．Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph
A．Mukbang appeared about 20 years ago.
B．Mukbang is just popular around South Korea.
C．Very few people in South Korea eat on their own.
D．Watching mukbang videos can make people feel they are eating with someone.
（ ）38．The problem of mukbang is that some mukbangers ________.
A．don’t have enough food to eat
B．show different eating habits to people
C．disagree with the culture of eating together
D．don’t eat all the food they prepare and throw much of it away
（ ）39．What does the word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．表扬 B．报道 C．批评 D．期待
（ ）40．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．Bad Eating Habits B．Food Waste Around the World
C．Eating on Camera D．The Culture of Eating in South Korea
（三）
Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight (体重) that follows You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious food. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use small plate, a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories.
（ ）41．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _________.
A．bring you much trouble in your life B．bring weight problems
C．make you worry about your food D．make you hate delicious food
（ ）42．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better _________.
A．not eat the food in high fat B．turn away from delicious food
C．not accept invitations to dinner parties D．drink much water and have vegetables only
（ ）43．The underlined word “feast” means _________ in Chinese.
A．宴会 B．会议 C．谈判 D．演出
（ ）44．People who have a sweet tooth may like _________ best.
A．lean meat B．oily dishes C．chocolate D．salad
（ ）45．The best title of the passage is _________.
A．No More Delicious Food B．Eat in a Smart Way
C．Take a Break on Holidays D．Burn off Your Calories
（四）
Everyone is on a diet(节食). Does that sound funny Well, it’s true. A diet is the food you eat every day. But the word “diet” can also mean controlling calories(卡路里) or the kinds of food you eat to lose weight(体重). Some kids worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet. You may also want to know if you should be on a diet, too. In fact, most kids do not need to and should not diet in this way. Why Let’s find out.
A calorie is a measure of energy(能量). There are calories in all food and most drinks. When someone diets, he or she is trying to get fewer calories than the body uses. By doing this, the person may get thinner than before. But kids do not need to diet in this way.
In fact, kids are growing. They need healthy food to keep their bodies growing well. Some kids are heavy, but they can improve their health by doing more exercise. Being much too heavy can bring health problems, but kids may become less healthy by eating little or deciding to eat just one kind of food, such as cabbage soup.
Now that you know more about diet, you can tell people you’re on a very special diet—a balanced(平衡的), healthy one just right for a kid!
（ ）46．What does the underlined word “controlling” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese
A．摄入 B．增加 C．控制 D．取消
（ ）47．We can know about calories from the passage that ________.
A．kids need fewer calories than old people
B．we can find calories in all kinds of drinks
C．getting more calories keeps a person healthy
D．getting fewer calories may make a person thinner
（ ）48．According to the passage, kids should keep healthy by________.
A．doing more exercise B．eating just one kind of food
C．getting fewer calories D．keeping a light weight
（ ）49．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Children need calories in drinks like cola to grow.
B．Most children don’t need to have a diet at all.
C．Eating little is good for children’s health.
D．Children must have a special diet every day.
（ ）50．The best title for this passage is ________.
A．What Is a Calorie B．Is Dieting OK for Kids
C．Who Needs to Be on a Diet D．Why Do People Lose Weight
（五）
Long long ago, there was a young man who made his living by making tofu. One day, the tofu was not sold out. In order to keep the tofu fresh, he cut the tofu into pieces and mixed some flavor（香料）in. Then he put it into a crock（瓦罐）. A few days later, he opened the crock and found that the smell was terrible. Then he tasted a piece. To his surprise, the taste was nice. An idea came into his mind-maybe his smelly tofu（臭豆腐）would be a kind of special food. As expected, the smelly tofu became popular with local people. Soon it was well-known all over the whole nation.
Now smelly tofu is the most special food in Hunan. And it is recommended（推荐）to all the people around the world.
（ ）51．The young man made his living by ________.
A．making kites B．making tofu C．selling cloth D．farming
（ ）52．He cut the tofu that wasn’t sold out into pieces and mixed some flavor in because ________.
A．he wanted to make a kind of special food B．he wanted to have it for dinner
C．he wanted to keep it fresh D．he wanted to sell a kind of special tofu
（ ）53．When he opened the crock a few days later, he found the smell was ________.
A．bad B．good C．nice D．badly
（ ）54．Though the smelly tofu smelt terrible, it tasted ________.
A．terrible B．well C．bad D．good
（ ）55．Now the smelly tofu is one of the most special food in ________.
A．China B． Japan C．America D．Australia
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。请将左栏五个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。
56 Eric, a 7-year-old boy likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn’t pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much. 57 Sam is a businessman. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable. 58 Ben’s parents work late at night and they can’t get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast. 59 Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. 60 Carla doesn’t like drinking water. She likes Coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day. A．In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school.Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast. B．Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead. C． It is important to have good habits of having meals. Especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating. D．Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body.But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. E. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full. F. Busy people always rush through their meals,forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to enjoy the food and your mealtimes. G. Don’t eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don’t give it too much burden (负担).
五、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
How many of you like to buy a hamburger for lunch or eat some cookies between classes But remember to have a look, is there any trans fatty acid (反式脂肪酸) People make trans fatty acids by adding hydrogen (氢) to vegetable oil (油). If the food has trans fatty acids, it will taste more delicious and be kept for a longer time. However, research finds that trans fatty acids are very unhealthy. Many countries, such as Denmark, have stopped the use of trans fatty acids. The US also makes law about it. There is no such a rule in China. It is mainly because Chinese diets have much fewer trans fatty acids than those in the West, according to food safety experts. But young people should be careful, because cakes and cookies often have trans fatty acids. Some fast food restaurants also use oil with trans fatty acids to fry because they make food last longer. In recent years, many food companies have started to use fewer trans fatty acids. For example, KFC in China said in 2006 that their food had no trans fatty acids. How many trans fatty acids are safe for people The World Health Organization says that a grown-up should eat no more than l% of his diet a day. If people take 5 grams of trans fatty acids a day, the risk of heart disease will increase by 25%.
61．How do people make trans fatty acids
62．Which country doesn’t make rules about trans fatty acids according to the passage
63．Why do some fast food restaurants use oil with trans fatty acids to fry
64．When did KFC in China say that their food has no trans fatty acids
65．How many trans fatty acids can a grown-up eat a day
六、阅读还原6选5
How to make Eskimo Cookies When I was a little girl，I made the great food called Eskimo Cookies. They are called Eskimo Cookies because you don't need to cook them. Here is a great recipe（食谱）. 66
The first thing is to put on an apron（围裙）and wash your hands. 67 Third，get the ingredients prepared sugar，butter，cocoa，water，vanilla and oats. Next，pour some powdered sugar into the plate.
68 ：Put the butter into the bowl and add the sugar，then mix them with the spoon. Add the cocoa，water and vanilla and mix them again. Finally，put your hands in the bowl and mix them with your fingers. 69
When they are mixed well，make little balls out of the mixture. 70 They will be so delicious.
A．It is fun and easy.
B．Now here is how the fun begins.
C．Cook them in the pot for 10 minutes.
D．Second，gather up（收集）all the things that you need-a bowl，a spoon，a plate and a tray（托盘）to put the cookies on.
E．Roll（滚动）them in the sugar and then set them on the tray.
F．It's more fun，too！
七、短文语境提示填空
（一）
I don’t like eating vegetables. I think I am healthy enough even without eating them. But one thing changed my mind.
A few days 71 , I played with my friend Andrew at his house. We played for the whole morning and then both of us felt 72 . Andrew said he could cook popcorn and he would cook some 73 me.
First, he put some corn into the blender (搅拌机). Next he added some butter into it. Then he turned on the 74 and let it work for three minutes. Finally, he 75 it off. The popcorn was very delicious because Andrew put 76 lot of butter on it.
We quickly finished eating it. “This is so great,” Andrew said. “I know it’s unhealthy, 77 I don’t care.” “You’re in good shape,” I said. “In fact, I’m not,” he said. He showed his stomach (腹部) to 78 . It was pretty fat.
That night, at the dinner table, I 79 a fight (争吵) with my parents because I didn’t eat vegetables as usual. They were 80 with me. But later when I thought about Andrew and his stomach, I decided to eat some vegetables.
（二）
Alan has a small shop. He sells milk, butter, cheese, eggs and other things in it. It is 81 on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday morning, but it is closed（停止营业）on Sunday afternoon and Monday.
His shop is in 82 small town. The town is not far from the countryside. Alan goes to some 83 every Monday. He buys butter, cheese and eggs 84 the farmers. But he buys milk in the town. A truck（卡车） 85 it to his shop in the morning. Alan and 86 wife work in the shop. Their food always sells 87 , because it is good and clean.
A fat woman came into the shop last Saturday. She wanted to 88 some eggs and some butter. When she saw the prices, she said to Alan’s wife, “Your eggs and butter are expensive today. Why is your food more expensive on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday ”
Alan’s wife wasn’t happy. She looked at the fat woman and then Alan, 89 she did not give an answer. Then Alan smiled and said, “Our food is not more expensive on Saturday and Sunday! It is 90 on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday!”
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D
11．D 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．C
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B
46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．A
56．C 57．F 58．A 59．G 60．B
61．They/People make trans fatty acids by adding hydrogen to vegetable oil. 62．China doesn’t make rules about trans fatty acids（according to the passage）. 63．Because they/trans fatty acids make food last longer.
64．KFC in China said in 2006 that their food had no trans fatty acids.
65．A gown-up can eat no more than 1% of his diet a day.
66．A 67．D 68．B 69．F 70．E
71．ago 72．hungry 73．for 74．blender 75．turned 76．a 77．but 78．me 79．had 80．angry
81．open 82．a 83．farms/markets 84．from 85．brings/sends 86．his 87．well 88．buy 89．but 90．cheaper
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?语篇组合专练（含答案）