高中试卷答案网高二英语答案
第一部分 听力
听力原文
Text 1
W: Popcorn costs $6 for a large bag. How much does a ticket cost
M: A ticket costs $8, doesn’t it
W: Oh, no. Look, it costs $10. (1)
Text 2
M: I just have to use the bathroom and then we can go. I’ll meet you in the car.
W: OK. Don’t forget your jacket. I’ll bring some water and then meet you outside. (2)
Text 3
W:My first class starts at 9:00 a.m. It’s a two-hour lecture, so I can meet you after at the
gym. (3)
M: OK, but hurry, because I have a lesson at 1:00 p.m. that I can’t be late for.
Text 4
W:Where is Ted going We’re supposed to be in science class early today. Is he skipping class
M: He told Mr. Rupert that he would bring the computer into class for him. (4) I think
we’re watching a movie about climate change.
Text 5
M: How do you feel about your moving to California, Monica
W:Well, I’m really looking forward to it. I can’t fall asleep at night these days. (5)
Text 6
W: I’m mad at you. (6)
M:Already I just got home fromwork and even haven’t taken my shoes off yet.What’s wrong
W: You bought more cookies, even though I had asked you not to. (6)
M: Really That’s why you’re mad I bought them because they are your favorite. I thought
you were kidding.
W: No. I’m on a diet. Just having them around the house is killing me.
M: Fine. I will bring them back to the store then. I’ll just get the money back and we can
spend it on something else. (7)
W: Thank you. I am too weak to be around something so delicious.
Text 7 (第 8题为推断题)
M: I’ve kept a diary since I was 12. It helps me better understand my own emotions.
W:Wow, you must have a massive bunch of notebooks by now!
M: It’s not as big as you think, since I only write for five minutes every day in the morning. It
takes me about three days to fill out one page.
W: Cool — can I read it Maybe if you become famous one day, they will turn it into a movie.
M: It’s very personal stuff. I think it would be too awkward if you read all of my secrets.
W: I always wanted to write a novel based on my life, but I don’t think anything
interesting has happened to me yet. (9)
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M: Your parents have had long lives so far. Why not write about one of them
Text 8 (第 10题为总结题)
M: Hello, Ms. Tompkins. I’m calling about the estate of the recently passed away —
Janet Smith.
W: Yes Do you work for the hospital
M: No, ma’am. I was hired to manage Mrs. Smith’s estate. There has been a sum of
money set aside for you. (11)
W: Janet informed me about this before she died. But I told her that I wanted her to put it to
better use by giving the money to someone else.
M: Well, being the official name on the file, the cash is still yours.
W: Can you advise me on how to give this money to other family members (12)
M: Of course.Would you like to sign over the rights to this money to another relative (12)
W: I’ll create a list of younger family members who would benefit from this money
more than I. (12)
M: That’s a very generous idea. I’d be happy to legally transfer this gift to them. (11) (12)
W: Thank you very much.
Text 9 (第 16题为推断题)
M: The kind of tablet you buy depends on what you will be using it for. Will you look
through the Internet (13)
W: Not really. I just want to download books to read rather than carry all of them
around. (13) I might also just download them on my mobile phone too. A lot of people
are doing that now.
M: Personally, I love my tablet, the $400 model here, because it is so convenient. It can hold
up to 20,000 books, which is more than you could have on your phone without slowing it
down. You can also watch movies.
W: I’ll probably only have around 100 books at a time, though.
M: OK, then I would recommend the cheapest model over here. It can hold 10,000 books
and, like all our tablets, it is designed to be easy on your eyes, unlike a regular phone
or computer screen. (14) (15)
W: How much is that one (14)
M: It’s $100, but on sale today for $80. (14)
W: Actually, I haven’t read many books on my phone yet. I think I will try that first, and then
I’ll come back later.
M: We do have a free trial promotion this month. You can walk out with a tablet. And your
credit card will only be charged next week, if you don’t return it. It’s for this middle
model, for $300. It can hold 15,000 books.
W: OK, I think I’ll do that.
Text 10
Dear Webistics Internet customers, we are grateful for your continued support over the
years. When we started as a small family business, we set out on a mission to provide
Internet to local communities at the lowest cost that’s also quite fast and reliable. (17)
Since then, we have reached many goals thanks to the hard work of our staff. We’ve been
able to expand to 12 districts in the state and also provide more services, like marketing
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for local businesses as well as website design. (18) Besides giving more customers access to
better Internet services, we also gave back to the society because of the rapid growth of our
business. Last year, we cooperated with the nation’s largest mobile phone company, VCorp, to
sponsor the state minor league baseball tournament, including providing all transportation and
equipment. It is now, with hope for the future, that we’re pleased to announce we are
joining Telepronto Internet as the newest member of their family. (19) As part of
Telepronto’s global network of companies, we will be able to tackle our mission with more
resources than ever before. If you would like to continue receiving our services, you do not
need to do anything. Please note that your monthly Internet will be billed to Telepronto
Webistics on your bank statement. To celebrate this news, Webistics is also holding our
largest sale yet, with up to 40% off new annual contracts. (20)
听力参考答案：
1. C2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A； 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C；
11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C； 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B.
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A篇
【答案】21-23: A D C
文章主要介绍应对考前压力的解决办法。
21. 根据第二段 “At Wisconsin, the university headmaster took part in the screaming and
social media even invited people to join in”可知，家长是可以参加 Screaming这项活动的。
故选 A。
22. 根据第三段“Students made a reservation in advance (学生们提前预订)”可知，学生们
需要提前预订才能使用“小狗房”。故选 D。
23. 根据全文内容尤其是第一段我们可以得知：文章主要介绍应对考前压力的四种解决
办法。故选 C。
B篇
【答案】24-27: B D C A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候和爸爸生活在马戏团，大学毕业后发现了自
己对马戏表演的热爱的故事。
24. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The circus, by its nature, is one that has a loose
structure. So the early years after my leaving the circus to sit in a classroom all day felt
more like a prison.”可知，离开马戏团后，前几年的学校生活对作者来说是不自由的。
故选 B。
25. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I took the skills I had learned from being onstage and
applied them to broadcasting ... I found I really enjoyed the work ... The flexibility and
adaptability I’d learned in the circus as a child helped me do my job naturally and easily in
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a stressful situation”可知，因为有儿时在马戏团获得的灵活性和适应能力，作者做起
这份工作来是得心应手、如鱼得水的。故选 D。
26. C 推理判断题。第二段提到作者小时候在马戏团获得的技能让他成年后做工作时如
鱼得水，再根据倒数第二段中的“it became clear to me that performing was what I truly
wanted. For me, the circus symbolizes who I am.”和最后一段中的“And most importantly,
for me, it means coming home.”可知，马戏表演已经刻在了作者的骨子里，是作者的
一部分了。故选 C。
27. A 目的意图题。通读文章内容可知，本文作者主要通过记叙自己的经历表达了对马
戏表演的热爱。故选 A。
C篇
【答案】28-31: D A B C
主题语境：人与社会——偷猎者. 本文是说明文。
文章主要介绍了猎杀大象可能是由需求驱动的，而不是贪婪。
28. D 细节理解题。根据第二段的数据可知，近年来有很多大象死于偷猎者之手。
29.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段的 When a lot of Africa’s national parks were established,
people were often forced to be evicted from the land that was now designated a protected area.
逻辑语境可判断得出。
30. B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 Researchers discovered that the household wealth
of those surrounding areas was relatively low and they hold a mid-level health.可知，周边地
区的家庭财富相对来说较少。
31. C 推理判断题。整体把握文章大意可推出答案。
D篇
【答案】32-35: C A B A
主题语境：人与社会——艺术
本文是议论文。文章探讨了表演形式对演员心理健康的影响。
32. C。理解文章结构。第二段主要讲了表演对心理健康的影响是一个很少有科学家关注
的领域，但是最近科学家开始研究二者的关系。因此，划线词指的是好的表演和演员心
理健康之间的关系。
33. A。推断。第三段主要讲了表演对演员心理健康（情绪）以及生活的影响，Margolin
说她的情绪受到自己所扮演的角色的影响，接着说，她可爱的演员同伴都躲着她，她自
己喜欢他们，但是她所扮演的角色不受欢迎，所以，可能是这个原因，朋友们对她敬而
远之。因此，Margolin提到她的演员朋友是为了说明表演对她现实生活有影响。
34. B。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的 Actor Sanford Meisner felt that an actor's most
important tool is their imagination可知，Meisner认为，演员最需要的是想象力。
35. A。理解主旨要义。表演方式已经今时不同往日，而新的表演方式给演员的心理健康
带来了不好的影响。A项是莎士比亚戏剧《哈姆雷特》中的名句，本义为“生存还是毁
灭？”，用它作标题不仅暗示了本文的主题和表演有关，也很好地概括了演员既想采用
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新的表演方式满足观众的要求，又想为了自身心理健康而放弃这种表演方式的矛盾心理。
因此，A项作为标题最合适。
第二节
【答案】36-40: E G F B D
主题语境：人与自我——改善心理健康的途径：从小事情做起.本文是说明文。文章主要
介绍了如何通过一些小事情来改善心理健康。
36. E 断尾总结句，并衔接下文。
37. G 段中衔接句，根据该空前 We’re humans, not machines, and can’t be completely
together all the time.以及该空后的代词指代 This helps us…可知。
38. F 段中衔接，承上启下。根据空前 Doing just one small positive thing each day can …
可知，且与下文 going for a walk …walking the dog…一致。
39. B 段中衔接句，根据该空前 Is this true 及空后 Does this thinking benefit me or hinder
me 此处句式重复，且结合语境可知。
40. D 段首主旨句。 根据下文内容可总结得出。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。Yang Zhiyang从十岁起一直照顾生病的母亲，无怨无悔，
细心周到，成为了年轻人的典范。
41.C Yang从十岁起一直担任照顾母亲的角色。
42.A 因为生病，母亲失去了照顾自己的能力。
43.D Yang帮助母亲洗澡、吃饭、运动都是日常活动。
44.C Yang帮助母亲洗澡、吃饭、运动等日常活动都是为了维持她的
行动的能力。
45.B 随着病程的进展，Su的肌肉慢慢萎缩。
46.D 吞咽和说话也有困难，虽然可以用手机打字，但大多数时间都靠眼神交流。
47.C 前文母亲不能说，后文母亲想喝水就看桌子上的水杯可知是用眼神交流。
48.B 同上。
49.B Yang带母亲进行更多的身体上的活动以维持她的行动的能力。
50.A 为了让母亲自信和有尊严，Yang甚至学会了帮母亲梳头和化妆。
51.C Yang认为照顾母亲是一个做儿子自然该做的事。
52.B Yang认为母亲养育了自己，他只是在做一个儿子该做的事。
53.A Yang认为母亲养育了自己，他只是在做一个儿子该做的事。
54.A Yang说家里的好的 spirit传承到了自己身上，他要继续把它传下去。
55.D Yang无微不至地照顾母亲是对母亲的奉献。
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第二节
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章的话题是中国神舟十七载人飞船成功发射，为推
进中国航天事业的发展做出了巨大的贡献。
56. 答案 selected
命题透析 考查非谓语动词。
思路点拨 此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词 astronauts表被动。
57.答案 an
命题透析 考查冠词。
思路点拨 此处是泛指一个重要的标准。
58.答案 be described
命题透析 考查动词时态及语态。
思路点拨 此处句子主语是 The Shenzhou XVII mission , 与动词 describe 之间是被动关
系；前面有情态动词 can，故用 be described。
59.答案 youngest
命题透析 考查形容词的最高级。
思路点拨 此处为形容词的最高级，前面有 the 后面有 of all.
60.答案 who/that
命题透析 考查定语从句。
思路点拨 此处为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 astronaut, 引导词在从句中用作主语，故
填 who/that
61.答案 to revisit
命题透析 考查非谓语动词。
思路点拨 此处用不等式作后置定语，修饰名词 traveler, 前面有 the first 修饰。
62.答案 at
命题透析 考查冠词。
思路点拨 at such a young age 介词 at表示在什么年龄。
63.答案 opportunities
命题透析 考查名词单复数。
思路点拨 opportunity为可数名词，此处为“plenty of+可数名词复数形式”。
64.答案 hopefully
命题透析 考查词性转换。
思路点拨 此处用副词作状语，修饰动词。
65.答案 realizing
命题透析 考查非谓语动词。
思路点拨 此处用动名词形式作介词 toward的宾语。
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第四部分 写作
第一节
参考范文：
Recite ancient verses, pass on poetic artistry
Last Friday, our school witnessed a Chinese Poetry Recitation Competition which aimed to
create a rich literary atmosphere on our campus.
During the event, students gathered to recite classical Chinese poems from various
dynasties. They demonstrated great public speaking skills and offered unique understanding
of their poems, while expressing their deep appreciation for the timeless charm of Chinese
classical poetry.
A student interviewed said that he was deeply impressed by the participants’ skillful
performance. This competition successfully encouraged students to explore the everlasting
beauty and cultural richness of our poetic heritage.
第二节
参考范文：
Paragraph 1: On the eve of Christmas, we set off to deliver the gifts and food. The
children were excitedly talking, though I could sense the disappointment in their voice.
“We’re not going to get our usual presents this year, are we ” Blake asked. “No, Blake,” I
replied, “We're giving these families what they need most, and that’s more important than any
material gift.” Upon our arrival, the family greeted us with gratitude and warmth. They
invited us inside and showed us their humble shelter. The children soon joined in decorating
the tree. It was heartwarming to see how happy my children were.
Paragraph 2: As it grew late, we said our goodbyes to the family. The children handed out
hugs and kisses, and I could tell our visit had touched Blake and Allison. Their eyes were full
of tears that they didn’t let fall. When we arrived home, my children gave me a big hug. A
wave of excitement welled in me. I couldn't help but feel a sense of contentment and pride in
my children. This Christmas had taught them the true meaning of kindness and generosity,
and I knew they would carry that lesson with them for years to come.
解题思路：
本文通过帮助贫困家庭过好圣诞节来教育孩子们，培养孩子们的尊重自己所拥有和关
爱他人的意识。
续写部分的思路：
续写部分应该围绕我与孩子们的行动展开，描述我们帮助贫困家庭的具体做法以及孩
子们思想的转变。同时可以强调通过这次经历，他们学会了珍惜拥有的东西以及对他人
的尊重和关爱。
第一段：去送礼物。可以写路途中和到达目的地后孩子们的所见所思所讲，同时为第
二段做好铺垫。
第二段主要讲与所帮助的那家人道别之后孩子们的的所见所思所讲，重点反映孩子们
的思想变化。最后点题升华。
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{#{QQABLQAEggCIQBAAARgCAwUACAIQkBEACAoGBBAIsAAAQANABCA=}#}湖南部分校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does a ticket cost
A. $6. B. $8. C. $10.
2. What will the woman do first
A. Get her jacket. B. Pack something to drink. C. Go to the bathroom.
3. When will the speakers meet
A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 1:00 p.m.
4. What is Ted probably doing
A. Doing science homework. B. Watching a movie. C. Helping a teacher.
5. How does Monica feel these days
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Touched.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman mad about
A. Her shoes. B. Some snacks. C. The man’s work.
7. How will the man fix the problem
A. By getting a refund.
B. By shopping somewhere else.
C. By giving cookies to someone else.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Parent and child. C. Novelist and reader.
9. Why doesn’t the woman write about her life
A. It’s too personal. B. It’s too boring. C. It’s too awkward.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Donating money.
B. Finding the owner of the lost property.
C. Dealing with the estate the woman received.
11. What is probably the man’s job
A. A lawyer. B. A banker. C. A doctor.
12. Who will benefit from the money in the end
A. The woman’s relatives. B. The woman. C. The man.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman need a tablet for
A. Looking through the Internet.
B. Watching movies.
C. Reading books.
14. How many books can the tablet on sale hold
A. 10,000. B. 15,000. C. 20,000.
15. Why is a tablet better than a computer according to the man
A. It is cheaper to get books.
B. It is faster than a computer.
C. It is better for your eyes.
16. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a computer company.
B. At a phone repair shop.
C. At an electronics store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Webistics try to provide when it started
A. The fastest Internet.
B. The cheapest Internet.
C. The most reliable Internet.
18. What does Webistics also offer
A. Transportation improvement service.
B. Phone service.
C. Advertising.
19. What is the good news about Webistics
A. It will open a new branch.
B. It will join a big Internet company.
C. It will cooperate with the largest mobile phone company.
20. What will Webistics do to celebrate the good news
A. Sponsor the state baseball tournament.
B. Run a promotion.
C. Hold a ceremony.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Students will face the pre-exam anxiety in the exam season. But in a growing tradition, universities and students' unions are making increasingly great efforts to try to deal with stress.
Screaming: This is a tradition for students in the United States. Harvard, Northwestern and Columbia all have lessons of stress bursting screaming. At Northwestern in Illinois, students scream on the Sunday evening before finals week. At Wisconsin, the university headmaster took part in the screaming and social media even invited people to join in.
Puppies: Partnering with a local guide dog charity in the UK, the University of Central Lancashire has a "puppy room" for stressed students. Students made a reservation in advance and were given 10 minutes to 15 minutes to play with the dogs, in exchange for a 1.50 minimum donation to the charity. “We are delighted to raise awareness of the Guide Dogs charity as well as to help students through a stressful period.” said a students’ union representative.
Sleep contest: Even sleeping has to be competitive in South Korea. At Duksung Women's University in Seoul, students are dealing with exam stress by a competition to see which students can fall into the deepest sleep. They have blankets, pillows and eye masks, in an event sending the message that getting a good night's sleep is an important part of relaxing.
Small pigs: Students at the University of Exeter in the UK are being offered small pigs to help ease their exam fears. A small pig helps those who lack academic confidence. The student newspaper promises that students will be very excited while playing with pigs.
21. If a parent faces anxiety, which of the following activities he can participate in
A. Screaming B. Raising puppies
C. Taking part in a sleep contest D. Playing with small pigs
22. What do the students need to do to use a “puppy room”
A. Just pay 15 B. Own a puppy in a puppy room
C. Help raise money D. Book ahead of time
23. Who is the article intended for
A. Parents with great stress B. Dog owners
C. Students with exam anxiety D. People who can’t sleep well
B
I was 6 years old when my father told me we were leaving the Big Apple Circus (马戏团). Until that point, I had spent most of my life on the circus lot, playing with the other circus kids. The circus, by its nature, is one that has a loose structure. So the early years after my leaving the circus to sit in a classroom all day felt more like a prison.
But years later, I found areas that interested me. I took the skills I had learned from being onstage and applied them to broadcasting. And so when Boston’s news station WBUR offered me a job out of college, I jumped at the chance. Along the way, I found I really enjoyed the work. I became WBUR’s news reporter. The flexibility and adaptability I’d learned in the circus as a child helped me do my job naturally and easily in a stressful situation — whether it was a destructive tornado outside Boston, or the Boston Marathon bombings of 2013.
But then a serious infectious disease appeared. Suddenly, for the first time in my adult life, I went for a year without doing any shows. But it became clear to me that performing was what I truly wanted. For me, the circus symbolizes who I am. And stages have always been where I’ve felt the most free. Some people get nervous before they go onstage, but by assuming (扮演) the character of Jacques ze Whipper and drawing a stupid moustache on my face, all my social anxiety disappears.
Circus performances go beyond age, socioeconomic status (地位), and even language. It’s the type of performance where you can go anywhere in the world to entertain anyone — help anyone forget their troubles for 5, 10, and even 30 minutes. And most importantly, for me, it means coming home.
24. How did the author feel in the early years of school
A. Curious. B. Unfree. C. Loose. D. Impatient.
25. What do we know about the author’s job at WBUR
A. He did it for his father. B. He did it against his will.
C. He risked his neck doing it. D. He took to it like a duck to water.
26. What does the circus probably mean to the author
A. A means of living. B. A chance to go anywhere.
C. A part of his identity. D. A way to forget his troubles.
27. Why does the author write the text
A. To express his love for circus performances.
B. To stress the value of performing.
C. To share his personal experiences in a circus.
D. To discuss the problem of choosing a job.
C
Poaching(偷猎) is a major cause of decline for elephants, with a total decrease to about 415,000, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
The research team found that poaching occurred more frequently in Central Africa and near the Mozambique-Tanzania border. In recent years, Garamba National Park, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, saw more than 860 elephants die at the hands of poachers, and Selous Game Reserve, in Tanzania, more than 750. Researchers discovered that the household wealth of those surrounding areas was relatively low and they hold a mid-level health.
Researchers said, “Illegal killings are driven by criminal networks who recruit poachers rather than by opportunistic hunters. When a lot of Africa’s national parks were established, people were often forced to be evicted from the land that was now designated a protected area. Local people who had been lived on hunting suddenly became described as poachers.”
“People living within about five miles of wildlife protected area in Tanzania also reported losing up to half their income. A local survey showed the destruction of their crops by elephants and killings of their livestock by lions. Someone added, “If you’re closest to the park, you really do suffer more cost than benefit of the protected area.”
Researchers also noted, “When local communities enjoy the benefits of conservation, it will reduce incentives(诱因) to poach. When governments ensure that local communities are not subject to carrying the burden of the costs associated with this wildlife, they will have more access to income-generating opportunities that can help to lift communities out of poverty.”
Conservationists have to think creatively, carrying out strategies such as reducing demand in ivory-consuming countries, improving educational standards and medical facilities, and increasing support for wildlife rangers. “When we are looking to protect wildlife, we can’t do that without thinking about the well-being of people,” researchers said.
28. What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 imply
A. Elephants mainly appear in Africa.
B. Poachers have found the track of elephants.
C. Elephants living in the protected area are facing a decline.
D. Hundreds of elephants in Africa die at the hands of poachers.
29. What does the underlined phrase “be evicted from” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Leave. B. Return. C. Wander. D. Seek.
30. Which of the following statement is NOT true about poaching
A. Elephants poaching is likely driven by need, not greed.
B. Household wealth of people in the protected area is relatively high.
C. Wildlife protection and people’s well-being should go hand in hand.
D. People living close to the wildlife reserve lose nearly half their income.
31. Where is this passage most probably taken from
A. A health column. B. A travel brochure.
C. A geographic magazine. D. A news story.
D
Acting as an art form has changed a great deal over the centuries. It ' s no longer just about entertaining an audience in a stylised way to depict (刻画) characters and events that everyone is familiar with. Nowadays, acting has moved into a world of hyper realism. Audiences often expect to be challenged by a performance, and acting asks sometimes difficult questions about the world around us.
Given this change in emphasis , what kind of toll (损害) might acting take on somebody’s well-being The idea that there is a psychological price to pay for good acting is nothing new, yet there is surprisingly little scientific research that examines the issue. Many scientists have been unwilling to examine the relationship in depth. This is changing, however, with academics now starting to investigate it further.
Actors often agree that performing can come with risks. Deborah Margolin , an award-winning actor, found the line between her stage self and her real personality started to blur（变模糊）the deeper into the character she went. She felt a real emotional impact especially when she played difficult or unpleasant roles. Margolin explains," It was depressing ... my character would cry, and I would cry." She recalls the impact on her fellow actors:" Everybody backed away from me. These were lovely people---I loved them dearly---but my character was unattractive and somehow, so was I."
These feelings are easy to understand, and would seem to be a natural outcome of acting styles such as " method acting ", which encourages actors to use their real-life experiences to fuel a role. There are some, however, who disagree. Actor Sanford Meisner felt that an actor’s most important tool is their imagination and that psychology has no place in performance. In fact, many performers mix these different methods and keep in touch with family to reconnect with the person beyond their character .
There’s no doubt that walking a tightrope between personalities can be a difficult task, however. As drama student Naomi Lorrain explains," It can be hard. Offstage, you have to remember that it’s unreal and onstage you have to forget ..."
32. What does the underlined word " it " in paragraph 2 refer to
A . The relationship between audiences and actors.
B . The relationship between old acting styles and new ones.
C . The connection between good acting and actors ' mental health.
D . The connection between actors ' personalities and those of the characters they play.
33. Why did Margolin mention her fellow actors
A . To show how acting influences her real life.
B . To explain why she is only understood by them.
C . To argue acting is a challenging job for her.
D . To prove they use a different acting style from her.
34. What might Meisner agree with according to paragraph 4
A . Actors should have rich social experiences.
B . Actors ' performances need creative imagination.
C . Actors should mix their real life with performance.
D . Actors’ mental problems should be given more attention.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A . To be or not to be
B . No pains, no gains
C . Acting can change your brain
D . How to play a role successfully
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With our lives becoming increasingly busy and stressful, it’s easy to forget to check in on our mental well-being and to neglect our emotional health needs. So cultivating “self-compassion” is very important. 36
We’re humans, not machines, and can’t be completely together all the time. 37 This helps us recognise the early warning signs that something is wrong like tearfulness and feeling overwhelmed.
We can then take action to improve our mental balance, which in turn can help us better cope with the challenges life throws at us.
Doing just one small positive thing each day can make a big difference and be enough to restore a sense of balance. 38 Or going for a walk in the fresh air and feeling the warmth of the sun. Or walking the dog.
Changing the way we tackle negative thinking also helps a lot. One technique is to stick to the facts about a particular situation rather than listening to negative thoughts and anxieties. So we can ask questions like: Is this true 39 Does this thinking benefit me or hinder me Could I see it another way
40 When we struggle to get to sleep, our minds can start to fill with anxious thoughts that make it even harder to doze off. Having a cool environment, not drinking caffeine past midday or banning mobile phones from the bedroom could be the changes you need.
A. How you set up your day
B. Why am I seeing it like that
C. Being a big advocate for helping others.
D. Having good-quality sleep can improve mental health.
E. Here are small but important steps that can ease the burden.
F. It might be simply like dancing around the house to expel nervous energy.
G. But we can monitor our mood and emotions to know what our “normal” is and if it’s in need of a boost.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yang Zhiyang from Baoji, Shaanxi province, has become an inspiration to young people as he works full-time to take care of his mother, who has ALS, a neurodegenerative disorder.
Yang’s mother, Su Jing, came down with the disease in 2010. Yang, then 10, has since taken on the role of 41 as the disease gradually took away Su's 42 to care for herself. As his father worked to earn money for the family, Yang would look after Su after school every day. Now 22, Yang helps his mother with 43 tasks such as bathing, feeding and physical exercises to help her 44 her mobility.
As the disease 45 , Su's muscles shrank, so she needs to be carried up and down the stairs. She later developed an eating disorder and now has difficulty swallowing and 46 . She can still type on her mobile phone, but most of the time, they rely on 47 contact for most of their 48 . For example, when she needs water, she will look at the water cup on the table.
Yang has found various ways to take her for more 49 training. And he even learned to assist Su with hairstyling and 50 , ensuring that she remains confident and dignified.
Although the work is difficult, Yang said it's only 51 that he should take care of Su. "My mother 52 me. I am just doing what a 53 should do." he said." When my mother was diagnosed with the illness, my father took care of the family. I feel that this spirit has been passed down to me, so I want to 54 . And it helps me grow into a real man,"
Yang's 55 to his mother has touched hearts and inspired many people in his community and online.
41. A. sponsor B. supporter C. caregiver D. instructor
42. A. ability B. interest C. goal D. desire
43. A. complicate B. rigid C. apparent D. daily
44. A. advocate B. regain C. maintain D. grasp
45. A. started B. progressed C. dominated D. finished
46. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. speaking
47. A. body B. phone C. eye D. letter
48. A. information B. communication C. interaction D. vision
49. A. important B. physical C. mental D. useful
50. A. makeup B. clothes C. hats D. shoes
51. A. necessary B. essential C. natural D. uplifting
52. A. loved B. raised C. taught D. accompanied
53. A. son B. person C. family D. man
54. A. continue B. transform C. protect D. change
55. A. attachment B. company C. assistance D. devotion
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The launch of the Shenzhou XVII manned spaceship on Oct.26 was successful.
In an interview with a major media outlet, Yang, currently deputy chief designer of China's manned space program, said all Chinese astronauts 56 (select) for the manned missions to the moon must have the experience of traveling to the Tiangong space station. This is 57_ important criterion for the selection of "moon walkers". The Shenzhou XVII mission can therefore __58 (describe) as an important stage of the preparation for China's manned lunar mission.
The Shenzhou XVII mission and its crew have many firsts. The crew is the 59 (young) of all China's manned missions. It is also the first that has a combination of second-batch and third-batch astronauts. Tang Hongbo, a veteran astronaut 60 completed his first spaceflight about two years ago, is poised to be the first space traveler 61 (revisit) China's Tiangong space station.
The Shenzhou XVII crew is very young. Astronauts Jiang Xinlin and Tang Shengjie are two of China's third-generation astronauts. As they are on their first space mission 62 such a young age, they will get plenty of 63 (opportunity) to join more space missions. Being trained as pilot-astronauts, these young people 64 (hopeful) get the chance of leading space missions in the future.
Having its astronauts walk on the moon is part of China's space dream, and the Shenzhou XVII manned mission could be a very important step toward China 65 ( realize) that dream.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是校英文报的记者，你校于上周五举办了一场以“吟咏古风雅韵,传承诗意文道”为主题的中国古诗词吟诵比赛。请你用英语写一篇新闻报道，
内容包括:
活动内容;
2.活动反响。
注释：吟咏古风雅韵,传承诗意文道：Recite ancient verses, pass on poetic artistry
注意: 写作词数应为80左右;
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Is this all I got ” my daughter, Allison, asked. “I asked for a new cellphone and a laptop! ”
My son, Blake, joined in, asking, “Where are the rest of the presents I wanted a set of golf clubs and a skateboard! ”
My children, Allison and Blake, were filled with disappointment on Christmas morning. They expected fancy presents, but money had been tight since their father passed away. As a single parent, I was doing my best to provide for them, but I could no longer afford our previous lifestyle. I knew we had spoiled them, but I never realized it was this bad. Their reactions shocked and hurt me, but I tried not to show it. “Next year, we'll be celebrating Christmas differently!” I told them firmly.
Over the following months, I planned our next Christmas celebration. I found a family in need, living on a farm about an hour away. The father had lost his job, and they were struggling to make ends meet.
As Christmas approached, we carried out our usual traditions of decorating the tree, baking cookies, and singing carols. Yet, there were no gifts under our tree. My children grew curious and asked where the presents were. Then I explained that we would be giving gifts to a family that truly needed them. They needed to see what it was like to need essentials such as clothing and food.
We went shopping to purchase essential items like coats, hats, gloves, socks, and shoes for the family. We also selected age-appropriate toys for their children. Next, we headed to the grocery store and filled our carts with everything they would need for a delicious Christmas dinner. We even bought extra items to help them through the winter.
Blake and Allison didn't seem thrilled by the situation, but I hoped they were reflecting on their attitudes from the previous Christmas. I had a couple of gifts hidden in my closet, ready to reward them if they showed respect and kindness.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: On the day before Christmas Eve, we set off to deliver the gifts and food. ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: As it grew late, we said our goodbyes to the family._______________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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