高中试卷答案网Unit 6 TV programmes单元测试（南通专用）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ a football fan, John is looking forward to ________ the coming World Cup.
A．As; watch B．For; watch C．As; watching D．For; watching
2．In the film, a woman was found ________ in her house one morning.
A．dies B．dead C．to die D．died
3．—What’s the difference between the first house and the second one
—The second house has a garden but the first one has ________.
A．no one B．nothing C．neither D．none
4．— What do you think of our school basketball team
— They’re going to lose the match ________ they improve their game.
A．if B．until C．unless D．as
5．I had ________ interview________ Lily’s grandpa this morning.
A．an; with B．a; with C．an; on D．a; on
6．The result of this writing competition ________ by our PE teacher next week.
A．is announcing B．will be announced C．will announce D．will be announcing
7．I don’t know ________ Kate will go to the park ________ it is rainy tomorrow.
A．whether; whether B．how; whether C．if; whether D．whether; if
8．A lot of students ________ their favourite singers online already.
A．voted for B．have voted for C．voted on D．have voted on
9．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.
A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填
10．—What ________
—Oh, nothing serious. I ________ my homework at home.
A．has happened; have left B．has happened; have forgotten
C．is happening; have lost D．will happen; have left
11．—Are you feeling tired after the game —________.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.
A．Not a bit B．Not a little C．Not little D．Not bit
12．You shall get a free film ticket ________ you use your credit card (信用卡) twice this month.
A．until B．since C．if D．unless
13．If the purse isn’t yours, it must be ________.
A．somebody else B．somebody else’s C．anybody else D．anybody elses’
14．I don’t mind ________, because I like films ________ horror and mysteries.
A．feeling scared; full of B．feeling scared; are full of
C．feeling scared; filled of D．to feel scared; filled with
15．We pretended (假装) to be studying hard all night with our lights ________.
A．burn B．burnt C．burning D．to burn
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We’re Watching You is a simple but wonderful idea: put a tiny camera on the TVs in several family homes to 16 them, and then make it into a TV program. And that’s all it is, a TV program that 17 us: real people watching real TV. Exciting Not really. But it is really 18 .
Of course, all the people on the show agree to the camera being on their TV but they soon 19 it’s there and then the problems start.
There is the Collins family. Mike, the dad, can never find the remote control（遥控器）, and often 20 his kids, Joe and Lucy, to find it. In fact, as his wife Anna says, quite often, he 21 it himself as he usually sits on it. Anna only wants to watch sports, but Mike wants cooking programs. Joe wants cartoons and Lucy wants a quiet house 22 TV. Usually, nobody gets 23 they want.
And then there’s the Lawson family. They sit down together and watch a film every Saturday night. It always starts well but soon 24 come. Grandpa John can’t 25 very well. He always wants to turn the volume up（开大音量). This makes his daughter, Georgia, upset 26 she hates the loud noise. So Grandpa turns it down, but then he asks his grandson, Paul, to tell 27 what the people on TV are saying. This makes Paul a little 28 . And then his mom often walks in front of the TV into the kitchen to get him a cup of tea. Poor Paul! He doesn’t want a cup of tea. He 29 wants to watch the film.
We’re Watching You is fun to watch but I’m glad these 30 aren’t in my home!
16．A．check B．record C．predict D．control
17．A．makes B．wishes C．shows D．teaches
18．A．funny B．strange C．expensive D．important
19．A．feel B．wonder C．promise D．forget
20．A．looks after B．shouts at C．gives up D．agrees with
21．A．buys B．moves C．hides D．finds
22．A．on B．around C．without D．through
23．A．what B．who C．when D．why
24．A．games B．plans C．notices D．problems
25．A．see B．hear C．speak D．write
26．A．if B．until C．though D．because
27．A．him B．her C．them D．you
28．A．happy B．angry C．proud D．surprised
29．A．just B．even C．never D．hardly
30．A．programs B．cups C．seats D．cameras
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today’s radio
640 AM 16:50 Light music 19:00 International news 21:00 Interesting stories 23:10 Chinese pop songs 00:10 World famous piano works 10:30（over） 90.5 FM 09:30 Chinese songs by famous singers 10:00 Animal world 10:30 Songs of the century 12:10 Happy talk show 18:00 Chinese pop songs 19:30 Radio songs 21:00（over）
720 AM 09:00 Happy 30 minutes 09:35 World famous piano works 12:00 The latest news 14:00 Chinese classical music 17:00 Songs of the century 19:35 Chinese songs 23:00 Chinese folk songs by famous singers 00:00（over） 97.4 FM 09:00 Hello, taxi 10:00 Modern music 11:00 Pop music 12:30 Famous Chinese songs 13:00 World famous operas 16:00 Old records 18:00 International news 20:00 Famous Chinese songs 21:30 Love the human world 23:00 Music magazine 01:00（over）
31．How many programs are there on 640 AM
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
32．Which radio ends earliest
A．640 AM. B．720 AM. C．90.5 FM. D．97.4 FM.
33．It’s 11:00 pm. We can listen to “________”.
A．Old records B．Songs of the century
C．Music magazine D．World famous piano works
B
There are many TV cook shows where you wish you could reach through your screen and taste the delicious recipes (食谱) yourself.
Now, Japanese scientists have taken a huge step towards making that a reality, with the development of a lickable (可舔的) TV screen.
The device is called Taste the TV (TTTV) and has 10 taste boxes that can put taste samples (样本) onto the surface of the screen. The different tastes in the cans can then mix to create tastes similar to those being shown on screen, for example, coffee or pizza.
It is a technology under test, produced by Meiji University in Tokyo, Japan, with its developers expecting a commercial version to cost about 650.
Japanese professor Miyashita and 30 students have developed all kinds of taste types. In his version the 10 taste cans spray a mixture of samples on to a roll of hygienic (卫生的) film that is placed over a flat TV-screen.
“During the COVID-19, this kind of technology can improve the way people connect and communicate with the outside world,” said Miyashita.
“The goal is to make it possible for people to have the experience of something like eating at a restaurant on the other side of the world, even while at home,” he said.
Miyashita has also been in talks with companies about using his spray technology for applications like a device that can apply a pizza or chocolate taste to a piece of toasted bread.
34．The passage tells us the invention of _________.
A．tasty cans B．TV cook shows
C．a film technology D．a lickable TV screen
35．Paragraph 3 talks about _________.
A．what the device includes B．how the device works
C．what the device is called D．why the device is invented
36．The writer uses what Miyashita says to express the _________ of the invention.
A．ways B．purpose C．conditions D．difficulties
37．From the passage, we know that the device is _________.
A．widely used now B．popular with the Japanese
C．still under test D．liked by restaurant owners
C
Me: Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching. I want to especially thank you, Ms. Bertha, for agreeing to this interview on live television. It’s a pleasure to meet you, the first-known trans-galactic visitor to Earth. Now, I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol
Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha, please, but not “Ms.”
Me: Okay, sorry about that. So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now. What have been your biggest disappointments or challenges so far
Bertha: It’s not the worst planet I’ve ever been to. Mercury was much worse. The aliens— oops, I mean humans, have been unkind, overall. The family I’m staying with, for example, were nice at first. But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything. They’re not interested in any of my stories. And I think they may be trying to avoid me. Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself. They’re so rude.
Me: Oh um. . . wow. That’s just. . .
Bertha: I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay, by the way. I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets. And they all adored (崇拜) me and begged me not to leave. But I gave this human family a chance to host me. I mean, really, they should be grateful that I selected them, of all the people on Earth, to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain (款待) me.
Me: Well what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha. Do you think it’s possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest
Bertha: It’s odd to me that you’re not agreeing with me. If you were smarter, you’d agree with me. That’s another thing. Everyone on Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth. Earth is below me.
Me: You know what. Bertha I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien.
38．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion
A．Well, what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.
B．So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now.
C．I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets.
D．But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything.
39．From the passage, we know that Aziza is ________.
A．proud of Bertha B．interested in Zademol
C．dissatisfied with Bertha D．scared of Bertha’s words
40．What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview
A．Talking to Bertha was great fun. I now know much about Zademol.
B．We should try to improve our earth as Berthas hometown is much better.
C．The interview was interesting. But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with.
D．It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as well.
41．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．being boastful will win us few friends B．there are many good reasons to be boastful
C．people who boast a lot are better than others D．boasting a lot is a good way to get people to like us
D
Almost every student knows the TV program —The First Lesson. The program is done by the Central Radio and TV Station and ministry of education jointly (联合地). This year, it is broadcast at eight o’clock on 1st September, 2018 at CCTV 1. Sa Beining and He Jiong are the hosts of the program. The First Lesson is divided into four main parts. They are “Dream”, “Hard Work”, “Exploration” and “Future”.
In fact, the fourth part—“Future” was very special because it showed the students a surprising experiment. It was about hatching chickens without shells (壳). How incredible it was! The students hardly believed their eyes. A popular young star, Wang Yuan did the experiment himself with the help of Rui Lei. He had never taken part in the experiment from China Agricultural University. Although Wang Yuan didn’t do the experiment smoothly, he overcame the difficulty and succeeded in the end. The part is designed to encourage students to explore (探索) the future in the spirit of science, practice and creativity.
Then, Xue Qikun who is a very famous scientist told his story. Through his story, he wanted students to know that they should study hard and never give up when facing difficulties. They should make great contributions to the country and society.
The part ended up with Junior China Says, a sweet song from Zhang Jie. The part “Future” inspires the students to move forward and create new miracles (奇迹).
42．How many parts are there in the program The First Lesson
A．One part. B．Two parts. C．Four parts. D．Five parts
43．The underlined word “incredible” means ________ in Paragraph 2.
A．与众不同的 B．容易的 C．难以置信的 D．难以忘怀的
44．The fourth part “Future” is designed in order to ________.
A．introduce the star—Wang Yuan B．improve the spirit of exploration
C．listen to the song from Zhang Jie D．do an experiment
45．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．a famous TV program B．two well-known hosts
C．hatching chickens without shells D．new miracles
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．What parents say can （影响）children’s action.
47．Cartoons are suitable for all ages, although there’s not much (对话) in them.
48．Amy is （afraid or nervous）of going out alone at night.
49．Beijing Music Awards will be （shown on TV）live on Sunshine TV this Sunday.
50．Avatar2 is a science fiction film directed by James Cameron, a world-known .
B. 根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
forty last close tidy direct
51．If you want a change in your life, please work hard.
52．Your room seems so . Books and clothes are everywhere.
53．The weren’t satisfied with the young actress. They asked her for several retakes.
54．To draw traditional culture much to the public, the Palace Museum was open at night for the first time at this year’s Lantern Festival.
55．Mr Smith kept this up until he was in his a middle aged man.
C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
not be teach mistake record write
56．I her for her twin sister many times, do you know the differences between them
57．—Miss Li used to work as a teacher in Shanghai before she came here, right
—Yes. She Geography there for nearly ten years.
58．We’ll visit the museum one day if the price so high as it is now.
59．—Can you come to attend the coming meeting
—I’m afraid not. I a song in the studio.
60．When the burglar broke into the house, the old couple a script in the study.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
These years we’ve seen a lot of costurne dramas(古装剧) that show common girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s 61 story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m 62 that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen.
The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a 63 , including North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. More than 1,000 traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty in it have become a big selling point for the series. Viewers across the world d 64 the dishes on social media. Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b 65 going to bed.
A food replica (复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d 66 . A cook in the drama carves (雕刻) vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.
Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture, and they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious (和谐的) r 67 between people and nature, according to the director Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms (节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c 68 . The wontons have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season. Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they i 69 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven.” Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m 70 times. Wang hopes this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Run-down buildings, rotted doors, rusty (生锈的) machines... this is how you might picture an old industrial site. But many of them now have a new look in China.
Shougang Industrial Park in Shijingshan district of Beijing is now a famous and popular culture and sports site. However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. It once housed 60,000 workers and made more than 10 million tons of iron and steel. To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010.
With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn. Cafes, bookstores, hotels, and offices now fill Shougang’s warehouses and blast furnaces (高炉). Self-driving cars move around the place for testing. And during the 2022 Winter Games, Olympic athletes flew down the Big Air Ramp, which is now in front of Shougang’s former (之前的) cooling towers.
Xu Zhaolin, from Beijing, visits the industrial park a lot. “It’s hard to imagine that the park was a steel mill in the past,” said the 24-year-old. “It feels like you’ve come into a sci-fi game. The photos I took there look like cyberpunk (赛博朋克)!”
Like Shougang Industrial Park, in recent years, many old factories and mills have been turned into cultural and tourist sites. For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒厂), one of China’s largest breweries. The museum has brought people closer to the long history of the brewery. Today, China is home to 194 national-level industrial heritage (遗产) sites.
Old factories and workshops across the country are like a book on the history of Chinese manufacturing (制造业). Giving new life to them through protection and development is important for driving cities’ innovation and development, noted People’s Daily.
71．What did Shougang Industrial Park use to be
72．Why did Shougang close in 2010
73．How did Shougang have a new look according to the passage
74．Where can people visit the World of Tsingtao
75．What benefit (益处) can giving new life to old factories and workshops bring (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的—部分，但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下信息，以Watching TV为题，写篇—篇80词左右的短文。
要点：
1. 看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，如：……(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。
2. 看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，……
3. 看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，……
4. 你对看电视的看法。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：作为一个足球迷，约翰期待着观看即将到来的世界杯。
考查介词辨析和动名词作宾语。As作为；For对于。根据“a football fan”可知，此处指作为一个足球迷；再根据look forward to doing sth.“期望做某事”可知，第二空要用动名词。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：在电影中，一天早上，一个女人被发现死在自己的房子里。
考查形容词作宾补。dies死亡，动词第三人称单数；dead死的，形容词；to die死亡，动词不定式；died死亡，过去式。根据“ a woman was found ... in her house one morning.”可知，此处指发现人是死的这种状态，应用形容词作宾语补足语。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——第一套房子和第二套房子有什么区别？——第二套房子有花园，但第一套没有。
考查代词。no one没有人；nothing没有东西，表示的是事物的种类，一般回答含anything的一般疑问句和what引导的特殊疑问句；neither两者都不；none没有一个，三者及以上，可以暗示数量上一个也没有。根据but可知，后面的第一套房子没有花园，本题是在比较第二套有，而第一套没有，应该用none，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得我们学校的篮球队咋样？——除非他们提高他们的竞技，否则他们会输掉这场比赛。
考查连词。if如果；until直到；unless除非；as当……的时候。根据前后句意可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：今天早上我采访了莉莉的爷爷。
考查冠词和介词。第一处泛指一个采访，interview首字母发元音音素，用不定冠词an。with和；on在……上。have an interview with sb“采访某人”。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：本次写作比赛的结果将于下周由我们的体育老师公布。
考查被动语态。根据“The result of this writing competition …by our PE teacher next week.”可知，主语和动词之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，结合“next week”，此处使用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我不知道凯特是否会去公园。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。whether是否；how如何；if是否，如果。第一空前是动词，后接宾语从句，是指“凯特是否会去公园”，whether和if都可以；第二空后是表示条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：很多学生已经在网上投票选出了他们最喜欢的歌手。
考查动词短语和时态。voted for投票支持；voted on就……投票表决。根据“their favourite singers”可知，此处使用vote for，后常跟人，结合句中“already”，此处使用现在完成时，故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：艾米喜欢看电影，但她不喜欢看恐怖片。
A. since由于；B. As 作为，当……时候；C. Though 尽管。英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——发生了什么？——哦，没什么大事。我把作业忘在家里了。
考查谓语动词时态和动词辨析，根据“I … my homework at home.”可知应该是问发生了什么，时态应该用过去时或完成时，排除选项CD。forget“忘记”；leave“遗留”。leave sth+介词短语意为“把某物忘在某地”，故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——比赛后你觉得累吗？——不会。事实上，我觉得很放松。
考查情景交际。Not a bit一点也不，丝毫不；Not a little一点点；Not little没有此用法；Not bit没有此用法；根据句意理解及后句In fact, I feel quite relaxed.可知，这里表达的是“一点都不累”，所以这里应该用not a bit，故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：如果你这个月使用两次信用卡，你将得到一张免费的电影票。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到……才；since自从；if如果；unless除非。横线后表示获得电影票的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：如果钱包不是你的，那一定是别人的。
考查复合不定代词和所有格形式。somebody else“别人”；somebody else’s“别人的”；anybody else“别人”；anybody elses’是错误表达。根据“it must be ...”可知，该句为肯定句，应用somebody；再根据前一句“the purse”可知，此处要用所有格形式，表示“somebody else’s purse”。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：我不介意感觉害怕，因为我喜欢充满恐怖和神秘的电影。
考查非谓语和形容词短语。feel scared“感觉害怕”；be full of/be filled with“充满……”。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，可排除D项。“充满……”作films的后置定语，需要去掉be动词，用full of或者filled with。故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：我们开着灯假装整晚都在努力学习。
考查非谓语动词。根据“with our lights ...”可知，burn表示“点燃；发亮；发光”，是不及物动词，与“our lights”是主动关系，因此此处要用现在分词表示伴随。故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了《我们在看你》这个电视节目。
16．句意：《我们在看你》是一个简单而奇妙的想法：在几个家庭的电视上放一个微型摄像机，把它们录下来，然后制作成电视节目。
check检查；record记录；predict预测；control控制。根据“and then make it into a TV program”可知，是记录下来。故选B。
17．句意：这就是它，一个向我们展示的电视节目：真人看真人电视。
makes制作；wishes希望；shows展示；teaches教。根据“a TV program”和“real people watching real TV”可知，是向我们展示的电视节目。故选C。
18．句意：但它真的很有趣。
funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；expensive昂贵的；important重要的。根据“Exciting Not really. But”可知，But前后为转折关系，故此处应为但它真的很有趣。故选A。
19．句意：当然，节目中的所有人都同意在他们的电视上安装摄像机，但他们很快就忘记了它的存在，然后问题就开始了。
feel感觉；wonder想知道；promise承诺；forget忘记。根据“Of course, all the people on the show agree to the camera being on their TV but they soon”可知，他们很快就忘记了它的存在。故选D。
20．句意：爸爸迈克永远找不到遥控器，经常对他的孩子乔和露西大喊大叫，让他们找到遥控器。
looks after照顾；shouts at对……大喊大叫；gives up放弃；agrees with同意。根据“Mike, the dad, can never find the remote control（遥控器）”和“his kids, Joe and Lucy, to find it”可知，爸爸迈克经常对他的孩子乔和露西大喊大叫，让他们找到遥控器。故选B。
21．句意：事实上，就像他的妻子安娜说的，他经常自己发现它，因为他通常坐在上面。
buys买；moves移动；hides藏；finds发现。根据“as he usually sits on it”可知，他经常自己发现它。故选D。
22．句意：乔想要动画片，露西想要一个没有电视的安静的房子。
on在……上；around大约，周围；without没有；through穿过。根据“Lucy wants a quiet house”可知，露西想要一个没有电视的安静的房子。故选C。
23．句意：通常，没有人能得到他们想要的。
what什么；who谁；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“nobody gets”和“they want”可知，空格处引导一个宾语从句，且从句缺宾语，这里指他们想要的东西，故应用what。故选A。
24．句意：开始总是很顺利，但很快问题就来了。
games游戏；plans计划；notices通知；problems问题。根据“Grandpa John can’t...she hates the loud noise”可知，很快问题就来了。故选D。
25．句意：爷爷约翰听力不太好。
see看；hear听；speak说；write写。根据“He always wants to turn the volume up（开大音量)”可知，爷爷听力不太好。故选B。
26．句意：这让他的女儿乔治亚很不高兴，因为她讨厌噪音太大。
if如果，是否；until直到；though虽然；because因为。根据“This makes his daughter, Georgia, upset”和“she hates the loud noise”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故应用because。故选D。
27．句意：所以爷爷把声音关了，但他让他的孙子保罗告诉他电视上的人在说什么。
him他；her她；them他们；you你。根据“Grandpa John can’t hear very well”可知，爷爷让他的孙子保罗告诉他电视上的人在说什么。故选A。
28．句意：这让保罗有点生气。
happy开心的；angry生气的；proud自豪的；surprised吃惊的。根据“So Grandpa turns it down, but then he asks his grandson, Paul, to tell...what the people on TV are saying”可知，这让保罗有点生气。故选B。
29．句意：他只是想看电影。
just仅仅，只；even甚至；never绝不；hardly几乎不。根据“Poor Paul! He doesn’t want a cup of tea”可知，他只是想看电影。故选A。
30．句意：《我们在看你》很有趣，但我很高兴这些摄像机不在我家里。
programs节目；cups杯子；seats座位；cameras照相机。根据“We’re Watching You is fun to watch but I’m glad these”和“aren’t in my home”以及“put a tiny camera on the TVs in several family homes”可知，我很高兴这些摄像机不在我家里。故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了今天4个收音机频道，以及各个频道的节目名单。
31．细节理解题。根据“16:50 Light music...00:10 World famous piano works”可知，640 AM一共有5个节目，分别是：轻音乐、国际新闻、趣味故事、华语流行歌曲、世界著名钢琴作品。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“640 AM 10:30（over）”“90.5 FM 21:00（over）”“720 AM 00:00（over）”以及“97.4 FM 01:00（over）”可知，640 AM第二天上午10:30结束；90.5 FM当他夜间九点结束；720 AM当天夜间12点结束；97.4 FM当天夜间一点结束。因此90.5 FM结束最早。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“97.4 FM 23:00 Music magazine”可知，晚上11点可以收听97.4 FM频道的音乐杂志。故选C。
34．D 35．B 36．B 37．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本科学家研发出了一款可舔电视屏幕。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, Japanese scientists have taken a huge step towards making that a reality, with the development of a lickable (可舔的) TV screen.”可知，文章介绍的发明是可舔电视屏幕。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The device is called Taste the TV (TTTV) and has 10 taste boxes that can put taste samples (样本) onto the surface of the screen.”可知，此段主要介绍了这项发明是如何工作的。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The goal is to make it possible for people to have the experience of something like eating at a restaurant on the other side of the world, even while at home...”可知此句话介绍了这项发明的目的。所以作者运用Miyashita所说的话来表达本发明的目的。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据第四段“It is a technology under test, produced by Meiji University in Tokyo, Japan, with its developers expecting a commercial version to cost about 650.”可知这项发明还处在测试阶段，未投入使用。故选C。
38．A 39．C 40．D 41．A
【分析】这是一篇访谈，主要是阿齐扎·贝拉米采访外星人伯莎，伯莎描述在地球的生活，自夸的言行让主持人很不满。
38．细节理解题。根据“I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay...to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain me”可知，前文外星人伯莎表明了自己的观点，后文主持人的话“Well what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.”对外星人的发言作出了评价，这句话属于主持人的观点。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据 “You know what. Bertha I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful, spoiled alien”可知，主持人对Bertha很不满意。故选C。
40．推理判断题。伯莎没有讲述自己星球的生活，A选项“I now know much about Zademol”表述错误；B选项“We should try to improve our earth”文中没有明确的线索，表述错误；根据“Do you think it’s possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest”可知C选项“I dislike the family Bertha is staying with”表述错误。根据“what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.”“It’s odd to me that you’re not agreeing with me.”以及“I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful , spoiled alien”可知主持人觉得和一个外星人访谈是很不寻常的与预料之外的经历。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“You’re just a boastful, spoiled alien”可知Bertha的自夸让主持人很不满，A选项“自夸让人没什么朋友”符合题意。故选A。
42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【分析】本文介绍了今年的电视节目《开学第一课》。文章先介绍了这个节目的组成部分，然后具体介绍了这个节目中的第四部分“未来”。这部分具体介绍了“无壳孵小鸡”这个实验，旨在鼓励学生培养对未来的探索精神。
42．细节理解题。根据“The First Lesson is divided into four main parts.”可知，《开学第一课》分为四个主要部分。故选C。
43．词义猜测题。根据“The students hardly believed their eyes.”学生们几乎不相信自己的眼睛，从而推知“无壳孵小鸡”这个实验是令人“难以置信的”。因此incredible是“难以置信的”的意思。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“The part is designed to encourage students to explore (探索) the future in the spirit of science, practice and creativity.”可知，第四部分“未来”的设计是为了提高探索精神。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Almost every student knows the TV program —The First Lesson.”及下文的介绍可知，文章主要谈论《开学第一课》这个出名的电视节目。故选A。
46．influence
【详解】句意：父母的话会影响孩子的行为。influence“影响”，can后接动词原形，故填influence。
47．dialogue
【详解】句意：卡通适合所有年龄层，虽然在他们里面没有太多的对话。根据汉语“对话”提示，应是名词dialogue。故填dialogue。
48．scared
【详解】句意：艾米是害怕晚上独自一人外出。根据“afraid or nervous”可知，表示的是害怕或紧张的，可以用scared表达，故填scared。
49．covered/broadcast/broadcasted
【详解】句意：北京音乐奖将于本周日在阳光电视台进行现场直播。根据英语解释可知，此空应填cover/broadcast“在电视上播放”。因为“Beijing Music Awards”与“cover/broadcast”之间是被动关系，其结构为be done，所以此空应填cover/broadcast的过去分词形式，故填covered/broadcast/broadcasted。
50．director
【详解】句意：《阿凡达2》是一部科幻电影，由詹姆斯·卡梅隆执导，世界闻名的导演。根据常识可知，执导电影的人叫“导演”，其英文表达为director，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词a，所以使用单数形式。故填director。
51．lasting 52．untidy 53．directors 54．closer 55．forties
【解析】51．句意：如果你想让你的生活发生持久的改变，请努力工作。根据“a...change”以及所给词可知是持久的变化，修饰名词用形容词lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。
52．句意：你的房间看起来很不整洁。书和衣服到处都是。根据“Books and clothes are everywhere.”可知书和衣服到处都是，说明房间不整洁，untidy“不整洁的”。故填untidy。
53．句意：导演们对这位年轻女演员不满意。他们要求她重演几次。根据“weren’t satisfied with the young actress. ”以及所给词可知是导演对演员不满意，根据“weren’t”可知主语用名词复数directors“导演”。故填directors。
54．句意：为了拉近传统文化对公众的距离，故宫博物院在今年的元宵节上首次在夜间开放。根据“To draw traditional culture much...to the public”以及所给词可知是拉近传统文化和观众之间的距离，close“近的”，much后加比较级。故填closer。
55．句意：史密斯先生一直坚持到四十多岁的中年。根据“a middle aged man”可知是四十多岁，in his forties“在他四十多的时候”。故填forties。
56．have mistaken 57．had taught 58．isn’t 59．will record 60．were writing
【解析】56．句意：我多次把她误认为她的双胞胎妹妹，你知道她们之间的区别吗？根据“her for her twin sister many times”以及所给词可知是把她误认为她的双胞胎妹妹，mistake“误认为”，根据“many times”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have mistaken。
57．句意：——李小姐来上海以前是一名教师，对吧？——是的。她在那里教了将近十年地理。根据“Geography”以及所给词可知是教地理，teach“教”，根据“Miss Li used to work as a teacher in Shanghai before she came here”以及“Geography there for nearly ten years”可知此处表示过去的动作持续到过去，用过去完成时had done。故填had taught。
58．句意：如果价格没有现在这么高的话，总有一天我们会参观博物馆的。根据“the price...so high as it is now”以及所给词可知此处表示“不是”，用be动词，if引导的从句用一般现在时，主语是the price，be动词用is，变否定时在is后加not。故填isn’t。
59．句意：——你能来参加即将召开的会议吗？——恐怕不会。我将在录音室里录一首歌。根据“a song in the studio”以及所给词可知是在录歌，record“录”，根据“Can you come to attend the coming meeting”可知此处表示将要录歌，用将来时will do。故填will record。
60．句意：当窃贼闯入房子时，这对老夫妇正在书房里写剧本。根据“a script in the study”以及所给词可知是写剧本，write“写”，根据“When the burglar broke into the house”可知当时他们正在写剧本，用过去进行时，主语是the old couple，be动词用were。故填were writing。
61．(s)imilar 62．(m)eans 63．(a)broad 64．(d)iscuss 65．(b)efore 66．(d)eeply 67．(r)elationship 68．(c)alendar 69．(i)nvited 70．(m)odern
【分析】本文是对电视剧《尚食》的介绍，引出中国传统文化对食物的看法。
61．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s...story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook”可知，《尚食》也有类似的故事，similar“相似的”，作定语修饰story，故填(s)imilar。
62．句意：《尚食》也有类似的故事，只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m...that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen”可知，姚子衿是一名厨艺精湛的厨师，意味着会展示各种美食，mean“意味着”，时态是一般现在时，主语是this，动词用三单。故填(m)eans。
63．句意：这部40集的电视剧目前在国内外上映，包括北美、欧洲和东南亚。根据“The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a...”可知，是国内外，abroad“国外”符合语境，故填(a)broad。
64．句意：全世界的观众都在社交媒体上讨论这道菜。根据“Viewers across the world d...the dishes on social media.”可知，是讨论这道菜，discuss“讨论”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(d)iscuss。
65．句意：一些人甚至开玩笑说，他们可能会停止深夜看，以避免在睡觉前感到饥饿。根据“Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b...going to bed.”可知，是睡前感到饥饿，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填(b)efore。
66．句意：诗人兼艺术家王维(公元701-761年)的山水画《王传图》的美食复制品给观众留下了深刻的印象。根据“A food replica(复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d...”可知，给观众留下了深刻的印象，用副词deeply修饰动词，故填(d)eeply。
67．句意：据园长王伟介绍，大多数菜肴的灵感来自中国传统文化，展示了我们祖先对人与自然和谐相处的认识。根据“ they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious(和谐的) r...between people and nature”可知，是人与自然之间和谐的关系，relationship“关系”符合语境，故填(r)elationship。
68．句意：例如，一道菜叫做“二十四节气馄饨”是基于中国传统的农历。根据“For example, a dish called “24 solar terms(节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c...”可知，是中国农历，Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”，故填(c)alendar。
69．句意：然后他们邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜持续一个月。根据“Then they i...20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.”可知，邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜，invite“邀请”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(i)nvited。
70．句意：从古代到现代，中国人一直把食物作为传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m...times.”可知，从古至今，食物都是中国传统文化的一部分，modern“现代的”，作定语修饰time，故填(m)odern。
71．It used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919. 72．To protect the environment. 73．With the government’s support. 74．Inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery. 75．It is important for driving cities’ innovation and development.
【分析】本文主要介绍首钢过去作为工业区，现在是一个著名的流行文化和体育场所。
71．根据“However, it used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919.”可知首钢工业园过去是一个建于1919年的钢铁厂，故填It used to be a steel mill that was built in 1919.
72．根据“To protect the environment, however, the mill slowly reduced its production from 2005 until it closed in 2010.”可知为了保护环境，首钢在2010年关闭，故填To protect the environment.
73．根据“With the government’s support, the old mill has been reborn.”可知在政府的支持下，首钢有了新面貌，故填With the government’s support.
74．根据“For example, the World of Tsingtao is a beer museum inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒厂), one of China’s largest breweries.”可知在青岛啤酒厂的旧工厂内可以看到世界青岛博物馆，故填Inside the old factory of the Tsingtao Brewery.
75．根据“Giving new life to them through protection and development is important for driving cities’ innovation and development”可知通过保护和发展，使废旧的工厂有了新生命，这对城市创新和发展很重要。故填It is important for driving cities’ innovation and development.
76． 例文
Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on, so people of all ages are interested in watching TV.
We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.
I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点中的内容，并适当增添细节，使文章结构紧密、逻辑通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步：陈述要点1中的所有内容，并列举至少三种电视节目。
第二步：先论述看电视的好处，再论述看电视的坏处，可以在要点提示的基础上，适当增添细节，使内容更丰富。
第三步：结合看电视的好处和坏处，阐述自己对看电视的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②up-to-date news 时事新闻
③do harm to 对……有害
④spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities.（“one of+sb’s+favourite+可数名词复数“句型）
②We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV.（“by doing sth.”作方式状语）
③You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books.（“while”引导并列句，表转折，译为“而”）
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