高中试卷答案网扬州市广陵区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试
英 语
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What has Dennis decided to do
A．Live independently. B．Start a new company. C．Stay with his parents.
2．What is probably the man
A．A director. B．A host. C．An actor.
3．When will the electricity be on again tonight
A．At 7:00 pm. B．At 9:00 pm. C．At 10:00 pm.
4．Who did the man go camping with
A．Martin. B．Jenny. C．Phoebe.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．How hungry they feel. B．Where they’ll have lunch.
C．What food they want to order.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student.
7．Where does the man suggest going
A．The cinema. B．The circus. C．The amusement park.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why will the speakers eat out tonight
A．They can’t cook at home. B．They don’t feel like cooking.
C．They want to eat some different food.
9．What does the man want to eat
A．Mexican food. B．French food. C．Italian food.
10．How will the speakers go to the restaurant
A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bike.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably
A．The touching plots. B．The exciting story. C．The peaceful lifestyle.
12．What does Tom think of his grandparents’ life
A．It’s tough. B．It’s simple. C．It’s boring.
13．Where does the woman live
A．In the city. B．In the town. C．In the countryside.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999
A．The convenient location. B．A famous Hollywood movie.
C．Its first opening to the public.
15．Why did the government close Maya Bay for a time
A．To develop it. B．To do research. C．To protect the natural life.
16．How many tourists can visit Maya Bay per day now
A．300. B．2,000. C．4,000
17．What will the speakers do next
A．Surf the Internet. B．Read some magazines. C．Book a holiday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．When did Ava create her first book
A．At the age of 4. B．At the age of 5. C．At the age of 8.
19．What did Ava do for her new book
A．She collected money. B．She drew pictures for it.
C．She searched for wise sayings.
20．How does Ava use the money getting from her new book
A．Do charity. B．Support her family. C．Go on learning painting.
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节；满分50分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Marathon is the supreme discipline of long-distance running. They are not only attractive for top athletes, but also for hobby runners. The choice of events is almost endless. Now we have put together some most breathtakingly beautiful ones that you’ll be tempted (诱惑) to run holding a camera.
Ultra-trail Angkor, Cambodia
The newest of a series of Angkor marathons, this endurance test offers 32-km, 64-km and 128-km routes around the famous temples, including Bayon and Angkor Wat. Watch out for monkeys, and the gigantic tree vines that memorably hug some of the great buildings.
Dodo Trail, Mauritius
Crossing rugged coastline and tropical forests, the Dodo Trail is full of wildlife, although the famous dodo bird remains, sadly, extinct. While the demanding 50km Xtreme route covers 828m-high Black River Peak, a beginner-friendly Mini Dodo Trail (10 km) is easier.
Great Ocean Road marathon, Australia
Another well-known scenic coastal drive, southern Australia’s Great Ocean Road stages a footrace every May. Neck-ache could be a problem: in one direction lies the scenic South Sea, and in another handsome forest and, if you’re lucky, a koala or two. Be warned, however, that the series of steep slopes make this one of the toughest marathons.
Big Five marathon, South Africa
Marathon meets safari at the privately owned Entabeni Game Reserve every June. The start time is dependent on the race-day location of the Big Five members – African elephants, Cape buffalo, lions, leopards and rhinos – as organizers try to guarantee sightings.
21．Which marathon is suitable for less experienced runners
A．Ultra-trail Angkor. B．Dodo Trail.
C．Great Ocean Road marathon. D．Big Five marathon.
22．Why does the writer mention “neck-ache” in Great Ocean Road marathon
A．To highlight the wonderful scenery. B．To present the difficulty ofthe event.
C．To attract attention to physical health. D．To warn runners ofdangerous animals.
23．What do the four marathons have in common
A．Risky and tiring routes. B．Beautiful coastal views.
C．Chances to see wild animals. D．Fixed time for annual events.
B
Wu Wuliu, a visual designer based in Shanghai, recently caused significant controversy online when he used AI to “bring his late grandmother back to life” and engaged in a conversation with her in the video he posted
After mimicking his late grandmother’s appearance, voice, personality, and memories through AI applications, Wu input her photos into the programs to create a lifelike image and uploaded her verbal messages to simulate her voice and accent. Finally, he turned the AI-generated language into conversations between him and his “grandmother”, who can blink, nod, and even laugh heartily. When Wu asked her if she had prepared holiday goods for the Spring Festival, she responded in dialect, “I bought two bottles of cooking oil and they smell good.”
Upon the release of the video, it gained popularity on Bilibili, accumulating over 670,000 views and receiving thousands of likes from netizens. Nevertheless, the comments section was filled with heated debates. Some netizens said they were deeply moved by the video as it reminded them of their own deceased loved ones, believing that such actions help convey their grief and are meaningful. On the other hand, many netizens could not accept Wu’s approach, claiming it to be “disrespectful of life” Some argued that technology like this should be banned, as it may lead to an “existential crisis”. There were also concerns that scammers might take advantage of Al technology for fraudulent (诈骗的) purposes.
Wu said in an interview that he posted the video to honor his grandmother, who brought him up as a child and died in January. They were only able to exchange a few simple words during her last days leaving him not coping with the loss. By “talking” with her, Wu said he could ease the pain of his loss.
“From a psychological perspective, compared to traditional items such as photographs and personal belongings. AI technology can better preserve the image and personality of deceased loved ones, providing comfort to those who are grieving,” said Chen Zhilin, a psychological counselor. “However, over-reliance on it should be avoided. More importantly, we must learn to cherish the present.”
24. What does the underlined word “controversy” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Debate B. Quarrel C. Interest D. Praise
25. What do we know about the Al-generated “grandmother”
A. She gained popularity on Bilibili upon the release of the video.
B. She provided verbal messages to simulate her voice and accent.
C. She had conversations with her grandson after coming back to life.
D. She was created as a lifelike image with personality and simple movements.
26. What are the reactions of netizens to Wu’s video
A. Some were worried as they had been cheated by AI.
B. Some were angry as the approach was not respected.
C. Some were anxious as the technology would lead to death.
D. Some were touched as it reminded them of their late loved ones.
27. Which of the following statements would Chen Zhilin probably agree with
A. Time heals all wounds. B. The present is a present.
C. Make hay while the sun shines. D. Those who play with fire will burn themselves.
C
The most valuable thing I ever lost was a pair of diamond earrings I won many years ago at a charity auction (拍卖会). I wrote about the lost earrings in my new children’s book, The Christmas Pig. When they reach the Land of the Lost, where the hero must go to rescue his most beloved toy, my earrings are angry that they aren’t treated with the respect they think they deserve. They soon find out that being made of diamonds counts for(有用) very little in the strange world where human-made objects go when lost, because a thing’s importance there depends on how much it’s truly loved.
The Christmas Pig explores a deep attachment to an old object. It’s about the journey of a boy, Jack, who is a little lost himself, but who discovers his bravery and ability to love in a strange new world. Of all the books I’ve written, this is the one that made me cry the most, because I was dealing with emotions that run deep in all of us. Loss and change are hard for children, but acceptance of these unavoidable parts of life isn’t much easier for adults. The Christmas Pig shows how human beings — even small, lost ones — are capable of wonderful, heroic acts.
A very strange thing happened on the day I finished editing The Christmas Pig. After emailing the final version to my editor, I set about clearing out a cupboard. One of the last objects I picked up was a small box. I opened it. There were my long-lost diamond earrings. I’ve decided to sell them and give the money to a charity. I think it was a nice ending for my earrings’ story to have them do some good for children in the Land of the Living.
How many times have I been asked whether I believe in magic On the day I finished The Christmas Pig, for a few shining moments I really did.
28. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell a story happening in a magical world.
B. To advertise her first children’s book.
C. To introduce her new book and stories behind it.
D. To reveal our deep attachment to old objects.
29. What is The Christmas Pig mainly about
A. A boy saved his lost toy in the magical world.
B. A boy helped earrings find their own value.
C. A boy discovered bravery in the real world.
D. A boy was looked down upon by some earrings.
30. Why did the book make the author cry most
A. She was unable to forgive herself.
B. It was based on her own past experiences.
C. The hero dealt successfully with loss and change.
D. Many adults could hardly understand the main characters.
31. What does the author want to tell us through the story of her lost earrings
A. Lost things will turn up sooner or later. B. Sometimes warm magical things can happen in life.
C. We should donate to help those in need.D. Sometimes magic in books can happen in real life.
D
For my second career, as a weather forecaster (预报员), I jerked on the Canadian Plains, which is the second-best place to chase (追逐) severe weather, after Tornado Alley. I was also studying for a degree in Meteorology so I could interpret weather data and make my own forecasts. I didn’t want to be looked at as someone silly who didn’t know what she was talking about. Around that time, a photographer friend invited me to chase with him in the Alley for a month. I said sure; I wanted to learn everything I could.
During my second round in 2013, I got to see the largest tornado in recorded history—on the very fat day of the chase season. We were waiting in this dark and dirty gas-station parking lot in El Reno, Oklahoma. Chasers do that a lot. We sit around in groups waiting and eating junk food. The forecast called it a high-risk day, and finally, a tornado rolled in around 5: 30 p. m.
It started out as a little cloud and then turned into a 60,000-foot thunderstorm in maybe 20 minutes. We jumped in our car and raced toward it. A few minutes later I was looking out the window, filming this massive wall of what seemed like rain. We thought the tornado was hidden inside. But then I saw it taking shape and felt it sucking in wind. That’s when I realized that wall was the tornado itself it was around 2.6 miles across with winds nearly 300 miles per hour. It was explosive.
We hurried to be out of there. Cars packed the roads. All we could see were brake lights. We feared we’d be stuck. But in a few minutes, it was over.
Three storm chasers died that day, just up the road from where we’d been stuck. That had never happened before, So yeah, I wondered why I would risk going out again. But then the next chase season called me back.
32. Why did the author agree to chase tornadoes with her photographer friend
A. To earn credits for her degree.
B. To forecast the weather on site.
C. To interpret weather data for the friend.
D. To improve her profession performance.
33. What can we learn from paragraphs 2 and 3
A. tornadoes occur once in a chase season.
B. tornadoes are hidden behind a wall of rain.
C. Chasing tornadoes require time and patience.
D. Chasing tornadoes involves group competition.
34. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Efficient and committed. B. Enthusiastic and brave.
C. Traditional and ambitious. D. Determined and talented.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. On the move B. Not a weather girl
C. Season of chase D. A narrow escape
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The current population of oysters (牡蛎) is only a small part of their historic levels. ____36____. To help maintain existing habitats, the state requires licenses for the harvesting of shellfish and controls where and when the harvesting activity can take place. South Carolina’s Department of Natural Resources has also planned to recycle and replant oyster shells.
____37____. They serve as anchors to which babies can attach themselves. Returning shells to the state’s rivers ensures that any larvae (幼虫) looking for a home can find something to which they can be attached.
The critical nature of oysters in the ecosystem is difficult to overstate. Along the Atlantic shoreline of the United States the Eastern Oyster is considered a foundation species. Oysters gather together as part of their natural life cycle, forming reefs that provide the habitat for fish, crabs, and other small ocean creatures. ____38____.
In addition to being the bedrock of many underwater communities, oysters also help maintain the cleanliness of South Carolina’s coastal waters. Dirty water comes in from the ocean and gets filtered by oysters. Water goes back out cleanly. ____39____. Tourists want to go to beautiful and clean beaches, come out on boat trips, and see dolphins.
South Carolina is working hard to rebuild coastal reefs that will support and sustain future oyster populations. It’s worth keeping in mind that every shell removed from the river could be the base for the next year’s new oysters. ____40____, it’s going to be a long time before we get enough recruitment (增长) in the oyster population to keep it sustainable.
A. Once we lose that natural shell base
B These little tiny fish need somewhere to hide
C. Because it is important to recycle the oyster shells
D. Even the local tourism industry relies on this effect of oysters
E. The best place to settle is going to be where there are adult oysters
F. South Carolina is actively working to restore and sustain its wild oysters
G. Oyster shells, both live and dead, provide the main habitat for the next generation
第三部分 语言运用（共三节；满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a kid, I spent my summers with my grandfathers on their farm in Texas. I loved and ____41____ my grandparents and I really looked forward to adventures in my grandfather’s car. On one particular trip, I was about 10 years old. I was ____42____ around in the big bench seat in the back of the car. My grandfather was driving. And my grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked throughout these trips, and I ____43____ the smell.
At that age, I’d take any excuse to make estimates and do minor calculation (计算). I’d been hearing an ad campaign about smoking. I can’t remember the ____44____, but basically the ad said, every puff of a cigarette takes some number of minutes off your life: I think it might have been two minutes per puff. At any rate, I decided to do the ____45____ for my grandmother. When I was satisfied that I’d come up with a ____46____ number, I poked my head into the ____47____ of the car, tapped my grandmother on the shoulder, and proudly proclaimed, “At two minutes per puff, you’ve taken nine years off your life!”
I have a very vivid memory of what happened next, and it was not what I had expected. I expected to be ____48____ for my cleverness and my arithmetic skills. “Jeff, you are so smart. You had to have made some ____49____ estimates.” That’s not what happened. ____50____, my grandmother burst into tears.
My grandfather was a highly intelligent, quiet man. He had never said a ____51____ word to me, and maybe this was to be the first time Or maybe he would ____52____ that I get back in the car to apologize. We stopped beside the trailer. My grandfather looked at me, and after a bit of silence, he gently and calmly said, “Jeff, one day you’ll understand that it’s ____53____ to be kind than clever.”
Cleverness is a gift; kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they’re given ____54____. Choices can be hard. You can seduce (引诱) yourself with your ____55____ if you’re not careful, and if you do, it’ll probably abuse your choices.
41. A. feared B. worshiped C. understood D. satisfied
42. A. gathering B. turning C. lying D. rolling
43. A. enjoyed B. tried C. produced D. hated
44. A. details B. structure C. subject D. purpose
45. A. research B. good C. favour D. calculation
46. A. reasonable B. complex C. large D. small
47. A. back B. front C. middle D. side
48 A. punished B. defeated C. applauded D. charged
49. A. easy B. positive C. foolish D. tricky
50. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Moreover D. Thus
51. A. severe B. agreeable C. trustful D. respectable
52. A. beg B. criticize C. recommend D. require
53. A. easier B. bigger C. worse D. harder
54. A after all B. in all C. above all D. for all
55. A. choices B. love C. gifts D. hate
第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I graduated from the Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine in 1994, and ___56___ (work) in orthopedics(骨科) for 26 years by the time I took part in ___57___ Chinese Medical Volunteers tour in Yushu, Qinghai province in August 2020.
Then, I used Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) to treat a variety of health problems, including severe pains, blood pressure issue and kneed ___58___ (injure). These conditions are ___59___ (primary) caused by the local people’s herding practice and the tough environment ___60___ they live, and are also associated with some of their unhealthy living habits.
TCM methods can only relieve the pain for a short time, and sometimes they are unable to address the fundamental causes. So, I suggested that Chinese Medical Volunteers perform surgeries locally ___61___ bring the patients to better developed regions. We successfully completed surgeries on 21 patients. One surgery had to ___62___ (cancel) because the patient had severe heart failure.
As the head of the surgical team, I was ___63___ a lot of pressure because we were responsible for ensuring the safety of every patient, ___64___ (rid) them of their pain and improving their quality of life. Another goal of our action was ___65___ (provide) local medical workers with hands-on training, so local villagers would still be able to access quality treatment conveniently after we left.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，你校将邀请当地公安机关专业人员给学生进行一场关于网络安全教育的讲座。请你邀请好友Ted一起参加，内容包括：
1. 讲座时间和地点；
2. 讲座的主要内容；
3. 你的期待。
注意：1词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
Agatha was in the library, reading the Girl Detective series, when she noticed something strange. Her best friends, Timmy and Florence, were talking to each other in whispers while keeping a good, safe distance from her! When she waved at them, they looked away.
Things only got stranger in art class. Timmy and Florence went to sit at a different table from Agatha busy painting and glanced at her when they thought she wasn’t looking.
Now, Agatha considered herself to be something of a detective. After all, she had read many detective stories for children and even had an old broken magnifying glass(放大镜)abandoned by her father. When the rest of the class went out for lunch, she slipped to Timmy and Florence’s table and examined it carefully with the magnifying glass.
There was paint, and red and pink construction paper. What could they be doing This was definitely a mystery that needed solving!
After lunch Timmy and Florence chatted to her as if nothing was going on, but they kept smiling at her in a slightly strange way. Of course, Agatha could have asked them what they were up to, and they might have told her -but she wouldn’t have a chance to become a detective!
On the way home from school, Florence and her mum happened to walk ahead of Agatha and her mum. Agatha saw them go into the bookshop. Strange, again. Florence didn’t read much—no matter how many detective stories Agatha recommended to her!
The next day at school, Agatha kept an eye on her friends and tried to work out their mystery, but they seemed determined to keep things secret. She asked them if they would like to play with her after school, but they said they couldn’t because they were busy. Even more mysterious…
When Agatha’s mum came to pick her up after school, she was so lost in the unsolved mystery that she hardly noticed her busy father was coming along, which was unusual. When they arrived home, her father said she could go into the living room.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Opening the door of the living room, Agatha heard voices shout from darkness, “SURPRISE!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After eating the cake, Agatha got down to the business of opening her birthday presents.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中考试参考答案：
1．A
【原文】W: Dennis, do you still live with your parents
M: No. I moved out last month. I’ve already decided to live on my own.
W: How can you afford the rent
M: I’ve been employed by a new company.
2．C
【原文】W: Bradley, some audience said your acting in the movie is barely satisfactory. So what do you think of your performance
M: I’m not quite satisfied with it either. But it’s just my first movie. I’m sure I’ll do better next time.
3．C
【原文】M: I heard there will be a power cut tonight.
W: Don’t worry. I’ve already bought some candles.
M: So when will it begin
W: It’ll begin at 7:00 pm and will last for three hours.
4．B
【原文】W: Did you have a good time during your camping
M: Just so-so. Phoebe had been called away by her boss before we set out. Jenny felt sick all the way. I had to send her to Martin’s to give her a physical checkup.
W: Oh! Maybe she got carsick.
5．C
【原文】M: I was thinking about ordering some takeout. Do you want to order a personal dish or share something bigger
W: I’ll just get a piece of beef and some vegetables. I had a late lunch, so I don’t have much of an appetite right now.
6．B 7．A
【原文】W: It’s Children’s Day. Will we stay at home all day Why don’t we go to the amusement park
M: Oh, there’s always too much noise.
W: What about the circus
M: Circus Is it still in town
W: Yes, and you promised our son you’d take him there before it leaves.
M: The circus will be so crowded today. What about going to the cinema Peter likes watching movies.
W: That sounds good.
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】W: The water supply of our building has been cut off. I haven’t stored any water for cooking today.
M: Then are you up for a restaurant meal tonight
W: I guess we have no choice but eat out. We could go to the Mexican restaurant around the corner of our street.
M: I’d like to try something different this time.
W: Then we can go the Italian restaurant or the French restaurant.
M: I prefer the latter.
W: It’s fine with me. The restaurant is a bit far. Will we drive or take a taxi there
M: Well, we’ve been a couch potato recently. I would rather ride shared bikes all the way there.
W: Ok, it’s up to you.
11．C 12．B 13．A
【原文】W: Tom, what were you watching just now
M: I was watching a TV series Heartland. It’s about a family who lives on a ranch with horses and cattle.
W: Why did you watch such s series It must be very boring.
M: Well, it may sound boring to you, but I really love watching it. Though its story is neither exciting nor touching, it tells about the life that I truly want to live.
W: You mean you want to live a simple and peaceful life
M: Yes. I’ve been thinking a lot lately about living in the countryside like my grandparents . I can keep many animals and plants and then get safe, healthy food there. I can even slow my pace in the busy world, looking at the scenery around world and enjoying myself.
W: So do you want to move to the countryside
M: Yes. If you get tired of the city life someday, why not experience it for yourself
W: Well, I grew up here. Life here is so much more exciting.
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．A
【原文】W: Dave, what about going to Maya Bay in Thailand for a holiday this year The magazine says it’s a very famous beach in the country.
M: I know that beach. It made headlines in 1999 when some people arrived there to film the famous Hollywood movie The Beach. Since then, tourists have flooded in this beach with as many as 4.000 visitors arriving on boats every day.
W: That’s really hard to believe.
M:Yes. Sadly, tourism ruined the natural life there. That is why the Tailband government closed the beach to tourists for about four years.
W: I didn’t know it was closed for about four years. So when did it reopen
M: It reopened in January 2022. Now there is a limit of 300 visitors per day.
W: Well, I think it’s a good decision.
M: I agree. Scientists there believe that beach is a natural resource they have to preserve. Actually there’re many other great beaches in Thailand. We don’t have to visit that one.
W: You’re right. But I don’t know any other beaches.
M: It’s easy. Let’s search for some information on websites and then make a decision.
W: Good idea.
18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】W: Ava Milukas is a lovely 8-year-old girl started to paint when she was 4 years old. She created her first of several books just one year after she started to paint. Her most recent book is titled Ava’s Guide to Having a Perfect Life. It contains several chapters, including “ Your Home”,“Friends,” “Pets” and “Places” with the pictures she drew on every page, along with her handwritten text. In the “friends” chapter, she offers this wise advice,“you should always have friends that are caring, helpful and kind.” This soft-cover book is professionally self-published. 100% of the profits are donated to Ava’s choice of two non-profit organizations: A Wish Come True and the Providence Animal Rescue League. She serves as a positive role model for children and a reminder for us adults to recall our early childhood dreams. It’s never too late to try to make our dreams come true and make a difference in the world.
21．B 22．A 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了最美丽的、会让人忍不住带着相机跑的四个马拉松。
21．细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“While the demanding 50km Xtreme route covers 828m-high Black River Peak, a beginner-friendly Mini Dodo Trail (10 km) is easier.”(虽然50公里的极限路线需要跨越828米高的Black River Peak，但对初学者友好的Mini Dodo Trail(10公里)是比较容易的。)可知，对于缺乏经验的跑步者而言，Dodo Trail比较合适。故选B项。
22．推理判断题。根据第三个小标题下的“Neck-ache could be a problem: in one direction lies the scenic South Sea, and in another handsome forest and, if you’re lucky, a koala or two.”(脖子疼可能是个问题：一个方向是风景优美的南海，另一个方向是美丽的森林，如果你幸运的话，还会有一两只考拉。)可知，沿途有很多优美的风景，作者以“脖子疼”这种幽默的口吻叙述，是为了突出美丽的风景。故选A项。
23．细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的“Watch out for monkeys, and the gigantic tree vines that memorably hug some of the great buildings.”(小心猴子，还有那些令人难忘的缠绕着一些伟大建筑的巨大藤蔓。)，第二个小标题下的“Crossing rugged coastline and tropical forests, the Dodo Trail is full of wildlife, although the famous dodo bird remains, sadly, extinct. ”(穿过崎岖的海岸线和热带森林，Dodo Trail之路到处都是野生动物，尽管著名的渡渡鸟已经灭绝。)，第三个小标题下的“Neck-ache could be a problem: in one direction lies the scenic South Sea, and in another handsome forest and, if you’re lucky, a koala or two.”(脖子疼可能是个问题：一个方向是风景优美的南海，另一个方向是美丽的森林，如果你幸运的话，还会有一两只考拉。)”以及第四个小标题下的“The start time is dependent on the race-day location of the Big Five members – African elephants, Cape buffalo, lions, leopards and rhinos – as organizers try to guarantee sightings.”(比赛的开始时间取决于“五大”成员(非洲象、非洲水牛、狮子、豹子和犀牛)在比赛日的地点，因为组织者试图确保能看到这些动物。)可知，这四个马拉松沿途都能看到野生动物。故选C项。
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一位视觉设计师通过 AI 制作虚拟形象“复活”已逝的奶奶并与之对话， 他把视频上传到网络后引起极大争论。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。根据首段中的“Wu Wuliu, a visual designer based in Shanghai, recently caused significant…online(来自上海的视觉设计师吴武流最近在网上引起了巨大的……)”以及划线单词后的“when he used AI to “bring his late grandmother back to life” and engaged in a conversation with her in the video he posted.(他利用人工智能“让他已故的祖母起死回生”，并在他发布的视频中与她进行了对话。)”可知，此处是猜测上海的视觉设计师利用AI“复活”了他的祖母，并在他发布的视频中与她对话，这一事件引起的是什么，结合第三段中的“Upon the release of the video, it gained popularity on Bilibili, accumulating over 670,000 views and receiving thousands of likes from netizens. Nevertheless, the comments section was filled with heated debates.(该视频一经发布，就在哔哩哔哩上走红，累计观看量超过67万次，网友点赞数千次。然而，评论区充满了激烈的争论。)”可知，该视频发布后在网上走红，但是在评论区引起了激烈的争论，由此可知，该划线词 controversy 应意为“争论”与debate 意为“争论、讨论”意义相近。故选A项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After mimicking his late grandmother’s appearance, voice, personality, and memories through AI applications, Wu input her photos into the programs to create a lifelike image and uploaded her verbal messages to simulate her voice and accent. Finally, he turned the AI-generated language into conversations between him and his “grandmother”, who can blink, nod, and even laugh heartily.(在通过人工智能应用程序模仿已故祖母的外表、声音、性格和记忆后，吴将她的照片输入到程序中，以创建逼真的图像，并上传她的口头信息来模拟她的声音和口音。最后，他把人工智能生成的语言变成了他和他的“祖母”之间的对话，他的“祖母”可以眨眼、点头，甚至开怀大笑。)”可知，吴将祖母的照片以及她的口头信息等输入到AI程序中，他把人工智能生成的语言变成了他们祖孙两个的对话，且“祖母”还可以眨眼、点头，甚至开怀大笑，由此可知，人工智能生成的祖母被塑造成一个具有个性和简单动作的栩栩如生的形象。故选D项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第三段中的“Some netizens said they were deeply moved by the video as it reminded them of their own deceased loved ones, believing that such actions help convey their grief and are meaningful.( 一些网友表示，他们被这段视频深深打动了，因为它让他们想起了自己已故的亲人，他们认为这样的行为有助于表达他们的悲痛，是有意义的。)”可知，有些网民说他们被视频打动了，因为这让他们想起了自己已故的亲人，与D选项“Some were touched as it reminded them of their late loved ones.(有些人很感动，因为这让他们想起了已故的亲人。)”的描述一致。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“However, over-reliance on it should be avoided. More importantly, we must learn to cherish the present.(然而，应该避免过度依赖它。更重要的是，我们必须学会珍惜现在。)”可知，Chen Zhilin认为应避免过度依赖人工智能，学会珍惜现在，由此可知，Chen Zhilin应该是支持“当下就是最好的礼物”，也就是“珍惜当下”这一观点。故选B项。
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在创作儿童书籍《圣诞猪》时，将自己失去的一对钻石耳环的故事融入其中。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The most valuable thing I ever lost was a pair of diamond earrings I won many years ago at a charity auction (拍卖会). I wrote about the lost earrings in my new children’s book, The Christmas Pig.(我失去过的最有价值的东西是一对钻石耳环，这是我多年前在一次慈善拍卖会上赢得的。我在我的新儿童读物《圣诞猪》中写了关于丢失的耳环的故事)”可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍她的新书和背后的故事。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The Christmas Pig explores a deep attachment to an old object. It’s about the journey of a boy, Jack, who is a little lost himself, but who discovers his bravery and ability to love in a strange new world.(《圣诞猪》探索了对一件旧物品的深深依恋。它讲述了一个男孩杰克的旅程，他有点迷失了自己，但在一个陌生的新世界里发现了自己的勇气和爱的能力)”可知，《圣诞猪》主要讲述了一个男孩在现实世界中发现了勇气。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Of all the books I’ve written, this is the one that made me cry the most, because I was dealing with emotions that run deep in all of us. Loss and change are hard for children, but acceptance of these unavoidable parts of life isn’t much easier for adults. The Christmas Pig shows how human beings — even small, lost ones — are capable of wonderful, heroic acts.(在我写的所有书中，这本书是让我哭得最多的，因为我在处理我们所有人内心深处的情感。失去和改变对孩子来说很难，但对成年人来说，接受生活中这些不可避免的部分并不容易。圣诞猪展示了人类——即使是弱小的、迷失的人——是如何能够做出精彩的英雄行为的)”可知，这本书让作者哭得最厉害，因为主人公成功地处理了失去和改变。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“How many times have I been asked whether I believe in magic On the day I finished The Christmas Pig, for a few shining moments I really did.(有多少次有人问我是否相信魔法？在我完成《圣诞猪》的那一天，有那么几个闪亮的瞬间，我真的做到了)”可推知，作者想通过她丢失耳环的故事告诉我们，有时书中的魔法也会发生在现实生活中。故选D。
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经追逐龙卷风的一次经历，过后，作者也很困惑自己为什么要冒险，但是，当龙卷风季节再次来临时，作者还是回到那儿再次追逐。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I was also studying for a degree in Meteorology so I could interpret weather data and make my own forecasts.(我还在攻读气象学学位，这样我就可以解释天气数据并做出自己的预测。)”可知，作者正在攻读气象学学位；再根据最后一句“I said sure; I wanted to learn everything I could.(我说当然可以；我想尽我所能去学习一切。)”可知，作者同意朋友的提议，是想加强专业知识。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“We were waiting in this dark and dirty gas-station parking lot in El Reno, Oklahoma. Chasers do that a lot. We sit around in groups waiting and eating junk food. The forecast called it a high-risk day, and finally, a tornado rolled in around 5: 30 p. m.(我们在俄克拉荷马州埃尔里诺一个又黑又脏的加油站停车场里等着。追逐手经常这样做。我们围坐在一起等着吃垃圾食品。天气预报称这是高风险的一天，最后，龙卷风在下午5点30分左右袭来。) ”可知，追逐龙卷风需要付出时间和耐心。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“I said sure; I wanted to learn everything I could.(我说当然可以；我想尽我所能去学习一切。)”可知，作者是一个很热心学习的人；再根据倒数第二段“We hurried to be out of there. Cars packed the roads. All we could see were brake lights. We feared we’d be stuck. But in a few minutes, it was over. (我们赶紧离开那里。道路上挤满了汽车。我们只能看到刹车灯。我们害怕我们会被困在那儿。但几分钟后，一切都结束了。)”以及最后一段“But then the next chase season called me back. (但接下来的追逐季又在召唤我了)”可知，作者很勇敢。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“For my second career, as a weather forecaster（预报员）, I jerked on the Canadian Plains, which is the second-best place to chase（追逐）severe weather, after Tornado Alley.(作为一名天气预报员，我在加拿大平原度过了我的第二职业，那里是追逐恶劣天气的第二好地方，仅次于Tornado Alley。)”可知，作者准备从事天气预报员这一职业；而根据下文可知，作者勇敢地和朋友一起追逐龙卷风。由此可知，文章主要讲述的是作者不仅仅是气象预报员，还喜欢上了追逐了龙卷风。所以“Not a weather girl(不是一名气象女孩)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选B。
【答案】36. F 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当前牡蛎的数量大量减少，鉴于牡蛎的作用，South Carolina寻求保护牡蛎的措施，以增长牡蛎数量。
【13题详解】
根据空后的“To help maintain existing habitats, the state requires licenses for the harvesting of shellfish and controls where and when the harvesting activity can take place.(为了帮助维持现有的栖息地，该州要求获得捕捞贝类的许可证，并控制捕捞活动的地点和时间。)”可知，为保护牡蛎的栖息地，某州作出了一些具体的要求；由the state可知，此空处应出现the state相关的内容，F选项“South Carolina is actively working to restore and sustain its wild oysters(南卡罗来纳州正在积极恢复和维持其野生牡蛎)”中的South Carolina为空后the state，且与空后内容吻合。故选F项。
【14题详解】
根据空后的“They serve as anchors to which babies can attach themselves. Returning shells to the state’s rivers ensures that any larvae (幼虫) looking for a home can find something to which they can be attached.(它们充当锚，牡蛎幼虫可以把自己固定在上面。将贝壳放回该州的河流中，可以确保任何寻找家园的幼虫都能找到可以依附的东西。)”可知，此处讲述的是贝壳对繁育后代的重要性，G选项“Oyster shells, both live and dead, provide the main habitat for the next generation(活的和死的牡蛎壳为下一代提供了主要的栖息地)”内容概括了本段主题，其中的Oyster shells与空后的they所指内容一致。故选G项。
【15题详解】
根据空前的“Oysters gather together as part of their natural life cycle, forming reefs that provide the habitat for fish, crabs, and other small ocean creatures.(作为自然生命周期的一部分，牡蛎会聚集在一起，形成珊瑚礁，为鱼类、螃蟹和其他小型海洋生物提供栖息地。)”可知，牡蛎为一些小的海洋生物提供了栖息场所，B选项“These little tiny fish need somewhere to hide(这些小鱼需要找个地方躲起来)”符合题意，选项中的these little tiny fish与空后的other small ocean creatures吻合。故选B项。
【16题详解】
根据空后的“Tourists want to go to beautiful and clean beaches, come out on boat trips, and see dolphins.(游客们想去美丽干净的海滩，乘船旅行，看海豚。)”可知，此处讲述的是游客们的需求，由此可知，空处讲述的内容与牡蛎与旅游业发展相关，D选项“Even the local tourism industry relies on this effect of oysters(甚至当地的旅游业也依赖牡蛎的这种影响)”讲述的是牡蛎对当地旅游业的影响，内容与空后内容一致。故选D项。
【17题详解】
分析该空所在句子结构可知，逗号后“it’s going to be a long time before we get enough recruitment (增长) in the oyster population to keep it sustainable.(我们还需要很长一段时间才能增长足够的牡蛎的数量来保持它的可持续发展。)”讲述的是牡蛎数量增长要很长时间，且空后是一个完整的句子，所以此空处应为带有连词的句子，或短语，A选项“Once we lose that natural shell base(一旦失去了天然的壳基)”为连词once引导的状语从句，且内容与空后内容衔接。故选A项。
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在一次旅行中，根据广告中的信息，计算出祖母因吸烟而减少的寿命，并告诉了祖母，结果祖母哭了。祖父在这个时候告诉作者，善良比聪明更重要。作者通过这个故事表达出，聪明是一种天赋，而善良是一种选择，而选择往往比天赋更难。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我爱并崇拜我的祖父母，我真的很期待在祖父的车里冒险。A. feared恐惧；B. worshiped崇拜；C. understood理解；D. satisfied满意。根据后一句“and I really looked forward to adventures in my grandfather’s car”可知作者爱且崇拜着祖父母。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在汽车后座的长椅上打滚。A. gathering聚集；B. turning转向；C. lying躺；D. rolling滚动。根据后半句“around in the big bench seat in the back of the car”可知应该表示作者在后排座位上的状态。结合作者当时是个孩子，故roll around表示“滚来滚去”符合语境。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一路上都在抽烟，我讨厌那股烟味。A. enjoyed喜欢；B. tried试图；C. produced产生；D. hated讨厌。根据后文的描述“I’d been hearing an ad campaign about smoking. I can’t remember the ____4____, but basically the ad said, every puff of a cigarette takes some number of minutes off your life: I think it might have been two minutes per puff. (我不记得细节了，但广告基本上是说，每吸一口烟会减少你几分钟的寿命：我想可能是每吸一口两分钟)”以及后文作者，告诉祖母吸烟有害健康，可知作者是很讨厌烟味。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不记得细节了，但广告基本上是说，每吸一口烟会减少你几分钟的寿命：我想可能是每吸一口两分钟。A. details细节；B. structure结构；C. subject主题；D. purpose目的。根据后文“but basically the ad said”中but表示转折，说明作者只记得大概，不记得细节的内容了。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论如何，我决定为我的祖母计算一下。A. research研究；B. good好事；C. favour支持；D. calculation计算。根据上文“At that age, I’d take any excuse to make estimates and do minor calculation. (在那个年纪，我会找任何借口做一些估计和计算)”可知指作者为祖母做吸烟减少多少寿命的算数。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我满意地得出了一个合理的数字时，我把头探进车头，拍了拍奶奶的肩膀，自豪地宣布：“每吸一口烟两分钟，你就少活了九年!”A. reasonable合理的；B. complex复杂的；C. large大的；D. small小的。根据后文“At two minutes per puff, you’ve taken nine years off your life! (每吸一口烟两分钟，你就少活了九年！)”指作者算出了一个合理的数字。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我满意地得出了一个合理的数字时，我把头探进车头，拍了拍奶奶的肩膀，自豪地宣布：“每吸一口烟两分钟，你就少活了九年!”A. back后面；B. front前面；C. middle中间；D. side一边。根据上文“around in the big bench seat in the back of the car”以及后文“tapped my grandmother on the shoulder”可知作者坐在后面，所以是把头伸向前边。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我原以为自己的聪明才智和算术技能会受到称赞。“杰夫，你真聪明。”A. punished惩罚；B. defeated击败；C. applauded鼓掌，表扬；D. charged负责。根据后半句“for my cleverness and my arithmetic skills. “Jeff, you are so smart.”可知作者以为会因为聪明和算数技能被表扬。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你肯定做了一些棘手的估计。A. easy简单的；B. positive积极的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. tricky棘手的。根据上文“for my cleverness and my arithmetic skills”以及后文“estimates”可知，作者以为自己算出了具体的数字会得到夸奖，表扬作者计算出了比较难的数字。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我的祖母哭泣起来。A. Therefore因此；B. Instead相反，而不是；C. Moreover此外；D. Thus因此。根据上一句“That’s not what happened.”以及下一句“my grandmother burst into tears.”可知实际上发生的事情和作者想的相反，作者没有得到夸奖，祖母反而哭了起来。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他从来没有对我说过一句严厉的话，也许这是第一次？A. severe严厉的；B. agreeable令人愉快的；C. trustful值得信赖的；D. respectable尊敬的。根据“word to me, and maybe this was to be the first time”以及上文提到作者把祖母惹哭了，可推测这是第一次爷爷对作者说严厉的话，以前爷爷没有批评过作者。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析句意：或者他会要求我回到车里道歉。A. beg乞求；B. criticize批评；C. recommend建议；D. require要求。根据后文“that I get back in the car to apologize”指作者猜测爷爷要求作者去车里道歉。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：祖父看着我，沉默了一会儿，然后温柔而平静地说：“杰夫，总有一天你会明白，善良比聪明更难。”A. easier更简单的；B. bigger更大的；C. worse更糟糕的；D. harder更难的。根据后文“Choices can be hard.”可知爷爷告诉作者有时善良要比聪明更难。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：天赋很容易——毕竟它们是与生俱来的。A. after all毕竟；B.in all总共；C. above all首先；D. for all永远。根据上文“Gifts are easy — they’re given”可知，天赋很容易是因为毕竟它们是与生俱来的。after all表示“毕竟”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你不小心，你的选择可能会诱惑你自己，如果你这样做了，它可能会滥用你的选择。A. choices选择；B. love爱；C. gifts礼物；D. hate讨厌。根据后文“if you’re not careful, and if you do, it’ll probably abuse your choices”此处指的是你的选择可能会诱惑你自己。故选A。
第三节语法填空
【答案】36. had worked
37. a 38. injuries
39. primarily
40. where 41. or
42. be cancelled##be canceled
43. under 44. ridding
45. to provide
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者参加的青海玉树的中国医疗志愿者之旅，为当地人解除病痛并培训当地的医务人员，以便当地村民能持续方便地获得高质量的治疗。
【36题详解】
考查过去完成时。句意：我1994年毕业于陕西中医药大学，在骨科工作了26年，2020年8月我参加了青海玉树中国医疗志愿者之旅。根据时间状语从句“by the time I took part in…”可知，此处用过去完成时，表示过去某一时间前就已经发生或完成了的动作，故填had worked。
【37题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一次中国医疗志愿者之旅”，应用不定冠词，且Chinese的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【38题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：然后，我用中医来治疗各种健康问题，包括剧烈疼痛、血压问题和膝盖受伤。此处和“pains”及“issue”并列，应填名词作宾语，injury（身体上的）伤，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填injuries。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：这些情况主要是由当地人的放牧习惯和恶劣的生活环境造成的，也与他们的一些不健康的生活习惯有关。此处修饰动词caused，应用副词。故填primarily。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词是environment，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意：所以，我建议中国医疗志愿者在当地做手术，或者把病人带到更发达的地区。结合句意可知，此处表示选择关系，用连词or。故填or。
【42题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：一个手术不得不取消，因为病人有严重的心力衰竭。主语surgery和动词cancel之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，have to用动词原形，故填be cancel(l)ed。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：作为外科团队的负责人，我承受着很大的压力，因为我们要确保每一个病人的安全，消除他们的痛苦，提高他们的生活质量。under a lot of pressur在很大压力之下，固定搭配。故填under。
【44题详解】
考查现在分词。句意同上。动词rid和逻辑主语we之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填ridding。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：我们行动的另一个目标是为当地医务人员提供动手培训，以便我们离开后，当地村民仍能方便地获得高质量的治疗。此处用动词不定式作表语，说明主语的具体内容，故填to provide。
66．Dear Ted,
I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in the lecture on network security, which will be organized in the school hall from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on November 8th. It is mainly aimed at improving the awareness of Internet security of teachers and students in our school.
The lecture will be made by a network security expert from City Police Station, who will show us some cases in Internet scam. In addition, we will be taught some useful ways to protect us and our property. What’s more, we can also consult our problems about Internet security.
Undoubtedly, the lecture is a valuable opportunity for us. If you do not have any prior appointment on November 8th, we look forward to the pleasure of your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友Ted写封信，邀请他参加学校将邀请当地公安机关专业人员给学生进行的一场关于网络安全教育的讲座。
【详解】1.词汇积累
荣幸的：honored→privileged
参加：participate in→take part in
主要的：mainly→chiefly
宝贵的：valuable→precious
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Undoubtedly, the lecture is a valuable opportunity for us.
拓展句：There is no doubt that the lecture is a valuable opportunity for us.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in the lecture on network security, which will be organized in the school hall from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on November 8th. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It is mainly aimed at improving the awareness of Internet security of teachers and students in our school. (运用了动名词作宾语)
67．Opening the door of the living room, Agatha heard voices shout from darkness, “SURPRISE!”. When she entered the darkened living room, the lights came on suddenly. Her best friend Timmy and Florence were there, grinning! On the table were a cake with candles and a pile of presents. Mum and Dad followed her into the living-room and lit the candles, saying: “Happy Birthday, dear. You were so distracted by the mystery to be solved as to forget today is your birthday! Now, blow the candles, make a wish and enjoy the cake.”
After eating the cake, Agatha got down to the business of opening her birthday presents. The first gift was the big red and pink birthday card with “HAPPY BIRTHDAY” written on it in Timmy and Florence’s childish handwriting. “We hope you like the card we made for you!” said Timmy, and Florence added, “We also bought the latest Sherlock Holmes Detective series for you!” Agatha hugged her friends in appreciation of their surprise gifts. Mum and Dad handed her a brand-new magnifying glass in place of the old broken one. Agatha might not have solved the mystery, but it was still a wonderful birthday party!
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了阿加莎是一个喜欢读侦探小说的小女孩。有一天，她注意到她的两个最好的朋友蒂米和弗洛伦斯奇怪而神秘的行为——他们对她隐瞒了一些东西。她决定像侦探一样展开调查，原来，她的朋友和父母正在为她准备一个令人惊喜的生日庆祝活动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“打开客厅的门，Agatha听到黑暗中的声音喊：“惊喜！””可知，第一段可描写Agatha推开客厅门后，看到的生日庆祝场景。生日庆祝场景的要点应该包括：客厅的灯打开或窗帘被拉开；看到好朋友Timmy和Florence；桌子上可能有生日蛋糕、蜡烛、礼物等；听到的来自好友或父母的生日祝贺。
②由第二段首句内容“吃完蛋糕后，Agatha开始着手打开她的生日礼物。”可知，第二段可描写Agatha收到的礼物，来自两个好友的生日贺卡或其它手工礼物，来自父母的书和放大镜等生日礼物。
2.续写线索：收到惊喜——生日蛋糕——生日贺卡——书籍和放大镜——感叹
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.跟随：follow/go after
②.解决：solve/work out
情绪类
①.高兴：grin/smile widely
②.感激：in appreciation of/appreciate/gratitude
【点睛】[高分句型1]. On the table were a cake with candles and a pile of presents. （运用了倒装句）
[高分句型2]. The first gift was the big red and pink birthday card with “HAPPY BIRTHDAY” written on it in Timmy and Florence’s childish handwriting.（运用了with+宾语+宾语补足语复合结构）
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