高中试卷答案网八年级(上) 期中试卷
英 语
考试时间:100分钟 满分: 100分
选择题(共55分)
一、听力(每小题1分，共15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。
( )1. What's Tom's new friend like
( )2. Where did Nina spend her holiday
( )3. What is Daniel fixing
( )4. How does Kate usually spend her free time
A. Riding B. Playing games C. Hiking
( )5. What colour may the boy paint the walls
A. White B. Green C. Grey
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第6-7 小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
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( )6. Why was Bob late for school
A. Because there was a lot traffic on the road.
B. Because his father's car was broken.
C. Because he got up late.
( )7. What did Miss Yang want Bob to do
A. To go to her office after class.
B. To finish his homework.
C. To ride a bike to school.
听一篇短文， 回答第8-10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
The plan for a day out
Time Wednesday
Sight Hongshan Zoo
Transport It will take them I hour to get there.
They will go there by bus and come back by 8_.
Activitics Visit more than 9__animals.
_10____by the lake.
( )8. A. bike B. underground C. bus
( )9. A.300 B.200 C.100
( )10. A. Play games B. Take some photos C. Have a picnic
听一篇短文， 回答11-15 小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
( )11. How old is Diana's son
A. Five years old. B. Two years old. C. Four years old
( )12. How does her son feel when he makes DIY job
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy.
( )13. Why was it difficult for Diana's son to do it
A. Because her son didn't like doing it.
B. Because her son didn't listen to her mom.
C. Because her son was a little child.
( )14. Which is not the advantage(好处) of doing DIY jobs
A. Costing much time.
B. Saving money.
C. Developing abilities.
( )15. What should we do before doing DIY jobs
A. Buy fewer toys.
B. Read the instructions first.
C. Find them interesting.
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
( )16. —Not only Simon but also Daniel go od at running.
—No wonder they both did well in the 2023 Nanjing Marathon yesterday.
A. am B. is C. are D. do
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( )17. It's raining heavily outside. You'd better the windows or the door.
A. open . B. not to open C. don't open D. not open
( )18. What's HBD , Sam
—It stands for “Happy Birthday”. We say it to celebrate someone's birthday.
A. exactly B. finally C. quickly D. carefully
( )19. We can add the prefix“un-”to to give it the opposite meaning.
A molitc B. correct C. important D. active
20. Which sentence is likely(可能) to be spoken by Americans
A. Lionel Messi is a popular soccer star.
B. The shops are having big sales now.
C. It often rains in Nanjing in autumn.
D. The holiday will begin in January.
( )21. The 19th Asian Gamcs took place in Hangzhou. number of Chinese athletes 886 and they won medals in different sports.
A. A;are B. A; is C. The; are D. The; is
( )22. In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .
A. bored;bored B. boring; bored C. boring;boring D. bored;boring
( )23. —Andrew, what are you doing over there
—Oh, I'm a small light in my toy lantern.
A. putting in B. putting out C. putting up D. putting away
24. I will tell her about the good news at once when she tomorrow morning.
A. is arriving B. arrived C. arrives D. will arrive
( )25. —Don't keep your problem to yourself. share it with me
—That's very kind of you. I really need your help and support.
A. Why not B. Why don't C. Why not you D. What about
( )26. — is the cost of the trip to Shanghai
—600 yuan per student. The cost is .
A. How much; expensive B. How much money; high
C. What; expensive D. What; high
( )27. Even though this is not useful book for me, I will it for a week because I don't have time to return it.
A. an; keep B. a; keep C. an; borrow D. a; borrow
( )28. There are many colorful flowers on one side of the road while tall trees on .
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
( )29. The detective story that I am reading now is th an the one I read yesterday. I almost fall asleep.
A. more interesting B. less interesting
C. the most interesting D. boring
( )30. Grace, you sing beautifully. I love your voice!
一 .
A. I practice every day. B. No, I don't think so.
C. Thank you. D. Well, it's not good enough.
三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
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My grandfather often said“I won't”to show his dislike of dishonesty(不诚实).When he was young, he worked 31 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood was a little 32 , so he said,“I won't start right away.”He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 33 later on.
Around the same time, another fumiture maker was also asked for a similar(类似的) job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 34 working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money. However, my grandfather waited 35 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back home.My grandfather began to 36 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. People came to understand my grandfather's 37 and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the value(价值观) of“Iwon't”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 38 in town. Once a t rader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said“No!”and stopped the 39 .
Now, my brother and I keep in mind 40 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we've come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
( )31. A. as B. by C. like D. with
( )32. A. hard B. light C. wet D. soft
( )33. A. fire B. illness C. jokes D. problems
( )34. A. began B. forgot C. kept D. stopped
( )35. A. excitedlyB. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly
( )36. A. move B. clean C. make D. repair
( )37. A. care B. honesty C. love D. politeness
( )38. A. beautifulB. lovely C. popular D. peaceful
( )39. A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey
( )40. A. how B. why C. when D. what
四、阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)
A.
China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What can stand for China in foreign students'eyes The newspaper reporter interviewed some foreign students.
Tom, America
The Great Wall is a symbol(象征) of China in my eyes. It's one of the ancient walls in the world. I went to the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery(风景) when we got to the top.
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Grace, France In my eyes, chopsticks can stand for China. They are quite different from our tableware(餐具)—forks and knives. It is hard but fun for me to learn how to use chopsticks. I bought some beautiful chopsticks as gifts when I returned to France.
Joe, England When I think of China, dumplings come into my mind. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, Ilearned how to make dumplings from my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wonderful experience.
( )41. In Tom's eyes, can stand for China.
A. dumplings B. forks C. chopsticks D. the Great Wall
( )42. It is fo r Grace to learn to use chopsticks.
A. relaxing B. interesting C. meaningful D. impossible
( )43. It was a wonderful experience for Joc to .
A. return to England B. learn Chinesc
C. make dumplings D. use chopsticks
B.
My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us.“Delicious!”“Wonderful!”Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.
The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins(皮).
After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail(桶), Bill said.“There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins.”
After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product(副产品) of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.
From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.
( )44. What did Bill share with his classmates one day
A. Something he bought. B. Something he made.
C. Something he planted. D. Something he picked.
( )45. What do we know about Bill's family
A. They work very hard. B. They like fruit very much.
C. They help pick up the rubbish. D. They enjoy making green cakes.
( )46. What will Bill most probably write in his diary
A. I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.
B. I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised mc.
C. I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.
D. I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.
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C.
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2, 000years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in ShandongProvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous tcachers and learned music. history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school inChinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned.“When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others."he said.
( )47. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child
A. by teaching himself at home
B. with the help of his mother
C. by going to school
D. by visiting many famous teacher
( )48. The underlined word“noble”in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .
A. poor B. bright C. rich D. cute
( )49. The correct order of the following statements is .
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius' father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④② B.②③④① C.①③②④ D.④③①②
( )50. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B. Not everyone has something worthy to be learned.
C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
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D.
Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.
To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way.Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence(信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships.We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us.These people can help push us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes,“It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop."Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybc it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working,we will achieve higher levels.
( )51. What does progress make us do
A. Set lifelong goals. B. Go forward easily.
C. Live healthily and happily. D. Think about new things.
( )52. What does Paragraph 3 tell us
A. We should support different people.
B. Some people can push us to failure.
C. Confidence helps us make progrcss.
D. Different schools expect the same progress.
( )53. What does the writer say about slow progress
A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress.
C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind.
( )54. Which word is close to the underlined word“setbacks”
A. Prizes. B. Advantages. C. Excuses. D. Difficulties.
( )55. Which can be a proper title for the text
A. Ideas about Making Progress B. Keys to Speeding up Progress
C. Meanings of Having Confidence D. Suggestions on Relationships
非选择题(共45分)
五、语言知识(每小题1分，共15分)
A)根据括号内所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
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56. Lily cut out pictures of flowers and (粘贴)them on the card.
57. It was a pleasant (/'d ni/) and we had fun together.
58. Tim will be busy next week because he has many meetings to (参加)
59. Kids were put in groups and kept on (讨论)the outing excitedly.
60. Nancy is really a (忠实的)friend. When I am in trouble, she is always with me.
B)根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
61. Suzy, (not be) afraid of speaking in front of the class. You should believe you can make it.
62. For (far) information, you may visil our company's web page.
63. Boys and girls, don't play with knives. You may hurt (you).
64. Sam jumps (high) in his class. He once won a gold medal in the sports mecting.
65. He is (terrible) ill. We must scnd him to the hospital at once.
C)根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
66. Sue 是我们班级中最刻苦的女孩之一。
67.她对学习物理很痴迷。
68. 她愿意花费很多时间在这门学科上。
69.她主动提供了许多帮助给我。
70. 她建议我在课堂上认真听讲。
六、任务型阅读(每小题1分，满分10分)
Do you know about space vegetables Have you ever eatcn them Some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that they may be bad for us. In fact,there's no need to worry about space vegetables. Here some facts that we should know about space vegetables.
In space, plants can grow faster and bigger without the influence of Earth's gravity(重力). People take the seeds to space and then bring them back. Then space vegetables grow from these strong seeds and grow into bigger, healthier and stronger vegetables.
Scientists believe the vegetables will be safe to eat after they bring back these seeds. And scientists make sure that there is no radiation(辐射).
Space vegetables are different from genetically modified(转基因) foods. The genes(基因) of space vegetables don't change. This means that no new genes are put into the space vegetables, so we can cat them safely.
Space vegetables are better for us than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes will be fine for twenty days. That's one week longer than normal tomatoes.
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Also, space vegetables have much higher yields than Earth vegetables. As a result, space vegetables can help us solve the problem of future food supply and provide a healthier dict.
In conclusion, space vegetables are a great way to help us meet our needs in the future.
Space 71.
Introduction In fact, there's no need to be about space vegetables.
Some !3. about space vcgetables Plants can grow faster and bigger in___________and their seeds can grow into bigger, healthier and stronger vegetables. Scientists believe the vegetables will be safe to 5. and there is no radiation in them. ___76. genetically modified foods, space vegetables are safc 77______no new genes are put into them. Space vegetables are fo r us than normal vegetables and people can keep spacc vegetables 79. . Space vegctables have much higher yields than Earth vegetables.
Conclusion Space vegetables can help us meet our needs in the 80. .
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词(每小题1分，满分10分)
Plastic is a convenience(方便), but plastics can hurt the environment. Therefore,action must be taken to reduce their use.
There are many different w___81. to reduce your plastic use at home. To begin with, be s____82. to properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can't, such as plastic cups and dishes.
Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoid(避免)plastic. B___83_____you walk out of the door,make sure you have a shopping list with e__________that you will need or eat. This will reduce food waste and the amount of plastic packaging.
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Believe it or not, it is p toav oid plastics while on vacation. You may book one of the hotels which don't provide the plastics that can only be used o 86. . As for take-home gifts, don't buy products made from plastics. Or give up traditional gifts and give someone a picture you take yourself i 87. , which can be more special.
It seems I 88. a difficult task to take all the actions immediately, so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life. Don't be afraid to s 89.your stories. Many people's actions can change the world for the better. If we can help o 90. make the change to a plastic-free life, we'll be doing the world a huge favor.
八、书面表达(满分10分)
“双减”政策推行之后，中学生的学习及生活发生了很大的变化。为了达成“五育”并举的培养目标，你校开展了丰富的延时服务课程和实践活动。国外TeenageLife 杂志社想了解这方面的情况。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一封英文邮件进行简单介绍。
延时服务 (after-school services) 参加各种各样的课程，比如唱歌、篮球等；……(你的情况)
实践活动 (practical activities) 进行学农活动(an agriculture-learning trip), 了解农业活动(learn about farming activities),如……(补充至少2点)
你的收获或感想 ……(补充至少2点)
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Dear Editor,
I am glad to tell you something about the after-school services and the practical activities in our school.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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八年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案
一、 听力
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BABAC 11-15 BCCAB
二、单项选择
16-20 BDACA 21-25 DBACA 26-30 DBDBC
三、完形填空
31-35 ACDAB 36-40 CBCAD
四、阅读理解
41-43 DBC
44-46 BBA
47-50 DCAB
51-55 CCBDA
五、语言知识
A)
56. stuck 57. journey 58. attend 59. discussing 60. true B)
61. don't be 62. further 63. yourselves 64.(the) highest 65. terribly C)
66. Sue is one of the most hard-working girls in our class.
67. She is crazy about learning Physics.
68. She is willing to/would like to spend much/a lot of/lots of time on the subject.
69. She offers me a lot of help./ She offers a lot of help to me.
70. She advises me to listen carefully in class.
六、任务型阅读
71. Vegetables/vegetables 72. worried 73. facts 74. space 75. cat
76. Unlike 77. because 78. better 79. longer 80. future
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
81. ways 82. sure 83. Before 84. everything 85. possible
86. once 87. instead 88. like 89. share 90. others
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