试卷答案
寻你做寻,想你所想

Module 1 My life B卷·能力提升练(含解析) 初中英语牛津上海版八年级上册

Module 1(B卷·能力提升练)
一、单项选择
1.The environment show ________ at the town hall next Friday.
A.is going to hold B.was held C.has held D.will be held
2.—Stop ________TV and go to do your homework at once, Dick!
—OK. I will.
A.watching B.watches C.watched D.watch
3.We ________ play online games on weekdays. This is our school rule.
A.have to B.must C.can’t D.don’t
4.— _________
— I was watching The Story of China (故事里的中国), I liked it very much.
A.What do you think of the TV show
B.What were you doing at 2 p.m. yesterday
C.What did you do yesterday
D.When did you watch yesterday
5._________in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.Don’t read B.Don’t to read C.Not read D.Not to read
6.________ good time they are having playing together!
A.What B.What a C.how D.how a
7.—Jim didn’t come to the party yesterday.
—________ his sister.
A.Neither did B.So didn’t C.So did D.Neither didn’t
8.—You didn’t answer my phone last night.
—It’s a pity. I ________ a shower.
A.took B.will take C.am taking D.was taking
9.— I’m sorry. I am late.
— It doesn’t matter. The movie has just ______ for a few minutes.
A.begins B.begun C.began D.been on
10.—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen
—Sorry, I ________ it to Bob yesterday.
A.borrow; borrowed B.borrow; lent C.lend; borrowed D.lend; lent
11.Many boys and girls are made ________ what they’re not ________.
A.to do; interesting B.do; interesting in C.do; interested in D.to do; interested in
12.Leonardo, famous as an artist, also succeeded in many other different fields, ________ Biology and Geography.
A.include B.included C.including D.to include
13.The ________ you listen to your teacher, the ________ it is for you to do your homework.
A.more careful; more easily B.more carefully; more easily
C.more carefully; easier D.more careful; easier
14.There are _________ tourists climbing the famous mountain every day.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
15.—Jack, how was your trip to the Great Wall yesterday
—Wonderful! I have never had ______ one before.
A.a better B.better C.a worse D.worst
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
mountains, cities, as, great, protect, visiting, playing, together, first
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.
The ancient Chinese began to build it around 600 BC. Just like a 16 dragon, the Great Wall winds(蜿蜒)up and down across deserts, grasslands and 17 . It’s about 6, 700 kilometers long from east to west. It has a long history of over 2, 000 years. The 18 emperor, Qin Shihuang, ordered his people to join the old walls 19 and build more walls. From then on, people regarded the Great Wall 20 a symbol of the Chinese nation. Every year, many people have fun 21 in the Great Wall, but some sections of it are worn out. So people recently began to 22 and rebuild the Great Wall.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。)
23.If we want to be successful, we should learn to depend on . (we)
24.What’s the of the Eiffel Tower (high)
25. , Tom broke his leg in the accident. (lucky)
26.My little son brushes his teeth a day. (two)
27.They were having an (argue) about whose turn it was to do the cooking.
28.She closed the door very (quiet), as she was afraid of wakening her baby.
29.A large (crowded) has gathered on the square.
30.The shop assistant is talking to two (woman) tourists.
31.The old woman that the two tall, thin men were thieves. (real)
32.Miss Li said, “ (good) done.” to Jimmy.
四、句型转换
Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写下列句子,每空格限填一个单词。)
33.He has been in the army for 2 years. (保持原句意思不变)
He the army 2 years .
34.Tom was lucky enough to pass the driving test. (保持原句意思不变)
, Tom the driving test.
35.Mary held out her new skirt for us to see. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary out her new skirt for you to see
36.There is no rain today.(改为反义疑问句)
There is no rain today,
37.We will visit the Science and Technology Museum this Saturday. (就划线部分提问)
you visit this Saturday
五、阅读单选
There will be many fun activities in our neighborhood this weekend.
Beijing OperaShajiabang will be on in Sunshine Movie Theater at 3:00 p.m. this Saturday! Ticket: 50 yuan (Half the price for people over 60) Free TalkTo help people keep healthy, there will be a free talk in People’s Hall. Time: 9:30 a.m., Sunday
Cake-making CompetitionWelcome to our DIY House! The competition is for children aged 10 to 12. Time: 3:00 p.m., Sunday Price: 30 yuan Prize: two movie tickets for Hi, Mom. ________ Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys. Everything is at a good price. Time: 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Saturday & Sunday!
38.What day will Shajiabang be on
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday.
39.What is Free Talk about
A.How to keep healthy. B.How to have fun.
C.How to study well. D.How to make friends.
40.Who is Cake-making Competition for
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Cooks.
41.What does Han Mei want to sell
A.Her old bike. B.Her old newspapers.
C.Her old clothes. D.Her old books and toys.
42.Which title is best for ________
A.Football Game B.Yard Sale
C.School Trip D.Favorite Toys
六、完形填空
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。
While you are in trouble, what are you going to do 43 or run away Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 44 answer.
It is an exciting story. Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a(n) 45 thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the 46 man in the world—Because all his friends were 47 but he was alive.
48 , at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all—He must face the fact alone on an island 49 food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 50 to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 51 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s help, “Friday” 52 to become a good servant (仆人). Finally, they got a boat and left the island!
43.A.Cry B.Laugh C.Think D.Work
44.A.wrong B.right C.necessary D.funny
45.A.usual B.terrible C.meaningless D.good
46.A.cleverest B.kindest C.luckiest D.happiest
47.A.missing B.angry C.dead D.safe
48.A.However B.But C.Though D.Finally
49.A.with B.without C.have D.has
50.A.money B.body C.heart D.hands
51.A.forget B.remember C.enjoy D.know
52.A.learned B.happened C.refused D.forced
七、短文首字母填空
Huawei’s chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou arrived at the Shenzhen Baoan Airport on Saturday night after a 13-hour flight from Canada.
In a red dress, Meng walked out of the p 53 and met with the media. This made Chinese people excited.
“I’m finally back home!” Meng said. “After more than a thousand days of suffering, I finally came back to my motherland. The waiting in a foreign country was full of suffering. I was unable to s 54 a word when my feet touched Chinese soil.”
It has been almost three years since Meng was arrested(逮捕)by Canadian authorities in December, 2018. Her arrival in Shenzhen, which was also an exciting event in the eyes of many Chinese citizens, also meant the victory(胜利)of a Chinese citizen’s fight against the west-led hegemony(西方主导的霸权). Meng was b 55 and many people saw her as a hero of our country.
“Looking back on the three years, I understand more that personal destiny is closely tied to the destiny of the country. Only when the motherland becomes s 56 can its people have a more peaceful and happier life,” Meng said.
“Where there is a Chinese flag, there is a beacon of faith(信仰的灯塔). If faith has a color, it must be China r 57 ,” Meng said.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic written in 1876 by the famous writer Mark Twain. With a simple storyline, the book is like a biography (自传) of a summer in Tom Sawyer’s life.
Tom Sawyer is a child whose parents are dead, lives with his aunt in the small town on the Mississippi River. He has many clever ideas, but doesn’t like school, and always likes to run away to fish. Tom has a friend, Huck Finn, who is seen uneducated outside while actually kind and independent inside. They together have great adventures (冒险) on the Mississippi River, like playing different roles, going to their own funeral (葬礼) and seeing a murder (谋杀). Tom is so brave that he even speaks out the murderer in court. Finally, he and his friends find a lot of treasures and become very rich.
Mark Twain wrote this novel according to his own childhood and his personal experience. The reason why the story is so great is that Tom Sawyer reminds people of everything that is great about childhood. It is a story full of action, adventure, creative ideas, love with both what Twain did or wishes he did during his childhood.
The book is a little difficult to read at first. Perhaps, it will take you a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect (方言) in it. But on the whole, the book is an enjoyable reader for people of all ages. I really want to introduce this book to anyone looking forward to feeling young again.
58.Who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
59.What do you think of the boy Tom Sawyer according to the passage
60.Do Tom and Finn have many great adventures together in the story
61.Why is the story of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer so great
62.What’s the writer’s purpose (目标) of writing this passage
九、材料作文
63.学校英语俱乐部正在开展“好书伴我成长”系列活动,请你以 “My Favorite Book”为题写一篇短文,向同学们分享你最喜欢的一本书。
提示:
(1) What’s your favorite book
(2) What’s it mainly about
(3) Why do you like it
注意:
(1) 短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Favorite Book
Good books help us a lot. My favorite book is___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:环保演出将在下周五在市政厅举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语是The environment show,事物作主语用被动语态;根据“next Friday”可知用一般将来时;所以是一般将来时的被动语态,用be going to/ will + be done的形式。故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:——迪克,别看电视了,马上去做作业!——好的,我会的。
考查动名词做宾语。选项A是动词的ing形式;选项B是第三人称单数形式;选项C是过去式;选项D是动词原形。“stop” 后接动词的ing形式意思是“停止干某事”, 根据 “…and go to do your homework at once…” 同时,“watch TV”意思是看电视。可知,立刻去做作业,应该是停止看电视。故填A。
3.C
【详解】句意:我们不能在工作日玩网络游戏。这是我们的校规。
考查情态动词。have to不得不;must必须;can’t不能;don’t不。根据“This is our school rule.”可知校规要求,应是不能在工作日玩电脑游戏,用can’t符合语境。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你昨天下午两点在干什么?——我在看电视《故事里的中国》。我非常喜欢它。
考查特殊疑问句。What do you think of the TV show 你认为那个电视节目怎么样?;What were you doing at 2 p.m. yesterday 你昨天下午两点在干什么?;What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么?;When did you watch yesterday 你昨天几点看的?根据答语“I was watching The Story of China (故事里的中国),”可知,时态是过去进行时,结合语境,应该是问在过去的某个时刻正在做什么。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:不要在床上看书。这对你的眼睛不好。
考查祈使句。根据后文“It’s bad for your eyes.”可知,空格所在句是命令不要再床上看书。表示请求和命令的句子为祈使句,祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头,否定形式在句首加Don't,后跟动词原形。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:他们在一起玩得多开心啊!
考查感叹句。短语:have a good time doing sth“做某事玩得开心”。这里是修饰名词time,可知用what引导的感叹句:what+a/an adj. n.+主谓,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——吉姆昨天没有来参加聚会。——他的妹妹也没有。
考查倒装句。so和neither引导的倒装句,so用于肯定句,neither用于否定句,其结构为“so/neither +情态动词或助动词或系动词be +主语”,表示同样的情况也适用于后者,到底使用so还是neither取决于前句是肯定句还是否定句。由“Jim didn’t come to the party yesterday.”是否定句,可知用neither。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:——你昨晚没有接我的电话。——真遗憾。我正在洗澡。
考查时态。根据“You didn’t answer my phone last night”可知当时打电话的时候正在洗澡,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:——很抱歉。我迟到了。——没关系。电影刚刚开演了几分钟。
考查动词时态。根据“for a few minutes”可知,此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构,且动词要用延续性动词,begin是短暂性动词,延续性动词是be on,故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:——请问,我能借用一下你的钢笔吗?——抱歉,我昨天把它借给Bob了。
考查动词辨析。“borrow”指从别人那里借某物;“lend”指把自己的某物借给别人。根据“Excuse me, can I…your pen ”可知,第一个空表示从别人那里借钢笔,因此填borrow,此处用情态动词提问,谓语动词用原形;再由“Sorry, I…it to Bob yesterday.”可知,第二个空表示钢笔借给Bob了,因此用lend,时间状语是“yesterday”,因此用其过去式“lent”。故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:许多男孩和女孩被迫做他们不感兴趣的事。
考查使役动词make的使用以及形容词短语。make用于被动语态中,后面要接动词不定式作主语补足语,故第一空填to do。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配,故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:作为一名艺术家,列奥纳多也在许多其他领域取得了成功,包括生物学和地理学。
考查介词用法。include包括,动词;included包括在内的,一般作后置定语;including介词;to include不定式。分析句子可知,空出在句子中作状语,需用介宾结构,故应用介词。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:你越认真听老师讲课,你做家庭作业就越容易。
考查形容词和副词的用法。more careful更小心的,形容词比较级; more easily更容易地,副词比较级;more carefully更认真地,副词比较级;easier更容易的,形容词比较级。第一空后listen是动词,所以此处使用副词对其进行修饰,故排除A和D;根据“it is for you to do”可知,此处是it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”,所以第二空使用形容词。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:每天都有成千上万的游客攀登那座著名的山。
考查数词的用法。thousand千,前面有具体数字时,不加“s”也不加“of”;前面没有具体数字时,既加“s”也加“of”,因此thousands of符合句意。故选D。
15.A
【详解】句意:——杰克,你昨天的长城之旅怎么样 ——非常好!我之前从没有过比这更好的旅行。
考查形容词比较级及不定冠词的用法。a better一个更好的;better(good和well的比较急)更好的;a worse(bad,ill和badly的比较级)一个更严重的或一个更糟糕的;worst最严重的或最糟糕的(bad, ill和badly的最高级)。此处是将此次旅行与之前的相比较,用比较级。根据“Wonderful!”可知,此次旅行很棒,本句用形容词good的比较级和否定词never连用,表示最高级的含义。故选A。
16.great 17.mountains 18.first 19.together 20.as 21.visiting 22.protect
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国长城。
16.句意:长城犹如巨龙,在沙漠、草原和山脉之间蜿蜒曲折。根据“Just like a...dragon”以及所给词可知是像一条巨龙,修饰名词用形容词great“伟大的”。故填great。
17.句意:长城犹如巨龙,在沙漠、草原和山脉之间蜿蜒曲折。根据“across deserts, grasslands and”以及所给词可知在是沙漠、草原和山脉中蜿蜒,此处用名词复数mountains“山”。故填mountains。
18.句意:第一个皇帝秦始皇命令他的人民将旧城墙连在一起,建造更多的城墙。根据“emperor, Qin Shihuang”以及所给词可知是第一个皇帝,用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
19.句意:第一个皇帝秦始皇命令他的人民将旧城墙连在一起,建造更多的城墙。根据“join the old walls...”以及所给词可知是把城墙连在一起,together“一起”。故填together。
20.句意:从此,人们将长城视为中华民族的象征。根据“people regarded the Great Wall...a symbol of the Chinese nation”以及所给词可知是把长城视为中华民族的象征,regard...as“把……当作”。故填as。
21.句意:每年,很多人都在长城里玩得很开心。根据“many people have fun...in the Great Wall”以及所给词可知是参观长城,visit“参观”,have fun doing sth.“做某事玩得开心”。故填visiting。
22.句意:于是人们最近开始保护和重建长城。根据“So people recently began to...and rebuild the Great Wall”以及所给词可知是保护长城,protect“保护”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填protect。
23.ourselves
【详解】句意:如果我们想要成功,我们应该学会依靠我们自己。depend on “依靠”,其施动者和受动者都是we“我们”,所以此处应填其反身代词,故填ourselves。
24.height
【详解】句意:埃菲尔铁塔的高度是多少?根据“the...of”可知此处应填一个名词,high“高的”,形容词,其名词形式为height“高度”,“what’s the height of...”用来询问某物的高度,符合语境,故填height。
25.Unluckily
【详解】句意:不幸的是,汤姆在事故中摔断了腿。本句缺副词状语,句首单词的首字母需大写;根据“broke his leg”和所给单词提示可知,摔断了腿是一件不幸的事,故填Unluckily。
26.twice
【详解】句意:我的小儿子每天刷两次牙。twice a day“一天两次”,表频率,作状语,符合语境,故填twice。
27.argument
【详解】句意:他们在争论该轮到谁做饭了。此处应填一个名词,argue“争吵”,动词,其名词为argument“争吵”,have an argument“进行争论”符合语境,故填argument。
28.quietly
【详解】句意:她非常安静地关上门,因为她害怕吵醒她的婴儿。close“关”,实义动词,所以此处应填副词修饰,quiet“安静的”,形容词,其副词形式为quietly“安静地”,符合语境,故填quietly。
29.crowd
【详解】句意:一大群人聚集在广场上。large“巨大的”,形容词,修饰名词;crowded“拥挤的”,形容词,其名词为crowd“人群”,a large crowd“一大群人”,符合语境,故填crowd。
30.women
【详解】句意:售货员正在和两位女游客谈话。woman“女子”,此处作定语,而由其前two“二”可知,应用其复数形式,故填women。
31.realized
【详解】句意:老妇人意识到那两个又高又瘦的男人是小偷。本句是含有宾语从句的复合句,此处应填主句的谓语动词,real“真正的”,形容词,其动词形式为realize“意识到”符合语境,而根据宾语从句时态为一般过去时可知此处应填其过去式,故填realized。
32.well
【详解】句意:李老师对吉米说:“做得好”。done“做”实义动词过去分词,应用副词修饰,good“好的”形容词,其副词为“well”,故填well。
33. joined ago
【详解】句意:他已经在部队服役两年。即“他在两年前参军”。2 years ago“两年前”,应用一般过去时,所以谓语动词join“参加”应用其过去式,故填joined;ago。
34. Luckily passed
【详解】句意:汤姆通过了驾驶考试是足够幸运的。第二空应填谓语动词,而根据原句可知应用一般过去时,所以第二空应填pass“通过”的过去式passed;而第一空应填副词修饰句子,所以此处应填lucky“幸运的”的副词luckily,首字母需要大写,故填Luckily;passed。
35. Did hold
【详解】句意:玛丽拿出她的裙子给我们看。谓语动词held out“拿出”,实义动词过去式,所以此句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词用did,首字母需要大写,后跟动词原形,故填Did;hold。
36. is there
【详解】句意:今天没有雨。原句no rain(没有下雨)含有否定的意思,反意疑问句需用肯定式。根据句意结构,故填is;there。
37. Where will
【详解】句意:我们这周六将参观科技博物馆。划线部分为地点,特殊疑问句应用where来提问,句首首字母需要大写,而原句为一般将来时,所以此处助动词应用will,故填Where;will。
38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍小区周末的一些有趣的活动。
38.细节理解题。根据“Shajiabang will be on in Sunshine Movie Theater at 3:00 p.m. this Saturday!”可知,《沙家浜》将于本周六下午三点在阳光电影院上映,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“To help people keep healthy, there will be a free talk in People’s Hall.”可知,自由演讲是关于帮助人们保持健康的,故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“Cake-making Competition Welcome to our DIY House! The competition is for children aged 10 to 12.”可知,蛋糕制作比赛是为10到12岁的儿童举办的。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys.”可知,韩梅要卖旧书和玩具。故选D。
42.推理判断题。根据“Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys. Everything is at a good price.Time: 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Saturday & Sunday!”可知,本则信息介绍的是韩梅的庭院售卖信息,选项B“庭院旧货出售”与之相符,故选B。
43.A 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.A
【导语】本文讲述了鲁滨逊漂流记的内容,告诉人们当遇到麻烦的时候,要学习鲁滨逊,去勇敢面对困难。
43.句意:哭还是跑?
Cry哭;Laugh笑;Think认为;Work工作。根据“While you are in trouble, what are you going to do ”可知,遇到麻烦时,是哭还是跑,故选A。
44.句意:鲁滨逊·克鲁索可以告诉你正确的答案。
wrong错误的;right正确的;necessary必要的;funny滑稽的。根据“Those are all the wrong ways.这些都是错误的方式”,所以此处才会说《鲁滨逊漂流记》可以告诉你“正确”的答案,与前面的“wrong”构成对应词。故选B。
45.句意:但是有一天,一件可怕的事情发生了。
usual通常的;terrible糟糕的,可怕的;meaningless无意义的;good好的。根据“A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知,大风暴来了,他们的船撞毁了,除了鲁滨逊以外,没有人活着,所以是可怕的事情,故选B。
46.句意:他是世界上最幸运的人,因为他所有的朋友都死了,而他还活着。
cleverest最聪明的;kindest最善良的;luckiest最幸运的;happiest最开心的。根据“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知,所有人都死了,他很幸运还活着,故选C。
47.句意:他是世界上最幸运的人,因为他所有的朋友都死了,而他还活着。
missing消失的;angry生气的;dead死的;safe安全的。根据“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知,除了鲁滨逊以外,没有人活着,所以他的朋友都死了,故选C。
48.句意:然而,与此同时,他又是最悲惨的人——他必须独自面对这个事实,在一个没有食物、水和枪的岛上!
However然而;But但是;Though虽然;Finally最终。前后两句构成转折关系,活着是好事,但又很悲惨,故选A。
49.句意:然而,与此同时,他又是最悲惨的人——他必须独自面对这个事实,在一个没有食物、水和枪的岛上!
with有,介词;without没有,介词;have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单。根据“He must face the fact alone on an island...food, water or gun!”可知,岛上没有食物、水和枪,故选B。
50.句意:他只是用双手努力工作。
money钱;body身体;heart心;hands手。根据“He just used his...to work hard.”可知,用双手工作,故选D。
51.句意:最后,他可以享受岛上的生活了。
forget忘记;remember记住;enjoy欣赏;know知道。根据“Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could...the life on the island.”可知,从什么都没有,到挖了山洞,盖了房子,种了玉米,养了山羊,他可以享受岛上的生活了,故选C。
52.句意:在鲁滨逊的帮助下,“星期五”学会了成为一个好仆人。
learned学习;happened发生;refused拒绝;forced强迫。根据“‘Friday’...to become a good servant (仆人).”可知,学会成为好仆人,故选A。
53.(p)lane 54.(s)pell 55.(b)rave 56.(s)trong 57.(r)ed
【导语】本文主要讲述了孟晚舟经历重重困难,终于重返祖国。
53.句意:身着红色连衣裙的孟晚舟走出飞机,与媒体见面。根据“Meng Wanzhou arrived at the Shenzhen Baoan Airport”以及首字母可知她走出飞机,plane“飞机”,此处用名词单数。故填(p)lane。
54.句意:当我的脚碰到中国的土地时,我一个字也说不出来。根据“I was unable to...a word when my feet touched Chinese soil”以及首字母可知很激动,说不出话来,spell“拼读”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)pell。
55.句意:孟很勇敢,许多人视她为我们国家的英雄。根据“many people saw her as a hero of our country.”以及首字母可知面对西方主导的霸权,她很勇敢,作be动词的表语用形容词brave“勇敢的”。故填(b)rave。
56.句意:只有祖国强大了,人民才能过上更安宁、更幸福的生活。根据“when the motherland becomes...can its people have a more peaceful and happier life”以及首字母可知只有祖国强大了,人民才更有好的生活,作become的表语用形容词strong“强大的”。故填(s)trong。
57.句意:如果信仰有颜色,那一定是中国红。根据“f faith has a color, it must be China”以及首字母可知此处指“中国红”,China red“中国红”。故填(r)ed。
58.Mark Twain. 59.He has many clever ideas but doesn’t like school and always likes to run away to fish. 60.No. 61.Because Tom Sawyer reminds people of everything that is great about childhood. 62.The writer really wants to introduce this book to anyone looking forward to feeling young again.
【导语】本文主要介绍了马克·吐温的著名作品《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
58.根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic written in 1876 by the famous writer Mark Twain.”可知这本书是马克·吐温写的。故填Mark Twain.
59.根据“He has many clever ideas, but doesn’t like school, and always likes to run away to fish. ”可知汤姆·索亚有很多聪明的想法,但他不喜欢上学,总是喜欢跑去钓鱼。故填He has many clever ideas but doesn’t like school and always likes to run away to fish.
60.根据“They together have great adventures on the Mississippi River, like playing different roles, going to their own funeral and seeing a murder.”可知他们一起进行伟大的冒险,并没有说有很多次冒险,用否定回答。故填No.
61.根据“The reason why the story is so great is that Tom Sawyer reminds people of everything that is great about childhood.”可知这本书中的故事极好是因为汤姆·索亚让人们想起童年美好的一切。故填Because Tom Sawyer reminds people of everything that is great about childhood.
62.根据“I really want to introduce this book to anyone looking forward to feeling young again.”可知作者的写作目的是把这本书介绍给那些期待重获青春的人。故填The writer really wants to introduce this book to anyone looking forward to feeling young again.
63.例文
My favorite book
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea, written by an American writer Ernest Hemingway. This book tells about a fisherman fighting against sharks that want to eat the fish. The reason why I like this book most is that I was moved by the fisherman when I read it. That’s because the fisherman never gives up no matter what difficulties he meets. I still remember the well known sentence “Man is not made for defeat”. It tells us that nothing seems terrible as long as we have a strong will and a brave heart. From the book, I have a deep understanding of human nature and beliefs.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点以“My favorite book”为题写一篇短文,介绍自己最喜欢的书籍及其内容、喜欢的原因。要包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时结合第一人称和第三人称,时态采用一般现在时。开篇引出自己最喜欢的书籍,简略介绍其内容,然后写出自己喜欢这本书的原因并表达这本书带给自己的感受。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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