高中试卷答案网Unit 4（B卷·能力提升练）
一、单项选择
1．I don’t mind ________ my computer to you, but you should return in time.
A．borrowing B．lending C．to borrow D．to lend
2．There is little salt left for us to cook food, ________
A．aren’t there B．isn’t there C．are there D．is there
3．We cannot forget those Big Whites ________ bring us hope in difficult times.
A．when B．who C．which D．whose
4．—Excuse me, may I come in
—Not yet. Please wait on your chair ________ your name is called.
A．and B．after C．since D．until
5．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
6．—There used to be few fish in the Qingshui River.
—Yes, but there are ________ now.
A．little B．much C．few D．many
7．Things like glass and plastic __________ into different groups and then recycled.
A．are separated B．was separated C．be separated D．were separated
8．Doctor Li used to ________ in a small village, but now he has been used to ________ in a big city.
A．live; live B．live; living C．living; living D．living; live
9．They have saved a lot of time and money since the new robots _________ to their factory.
A．are brought B．were brought
C．brought D．bring
10．Life ________ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it.
A．should B．must C．needn’t D．can
11．—Paul, have you tried this chicken It’s a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China.
—Yes, it ________ hot but delicious.
A．eats B．looks C．tastes D．sees
12．He began taking his ________ lessons________ the age of 15.
A．flight; at B．flying; at C．fly; on D．flight; in
13．—Mr Lee ________ goes to work on foot no matter how terrible the weather is.
—He regards walking as a way to keep in good health.
A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．sometimes
14．My hometown is _______ beautiful city in ________ west of Liaoning Province.
A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the
15．This is ________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
A．what B．whether C．if D．where
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）
A
A. chairs B. amazing C. cause D. at least E. dangerous
Home should be the safest place of all, but carelessness makes it one of the most 16 . Accidents can happen when people use tables and 17 as ladders and misuse kitchen appliances. Many home accidents involve falls. Objects that are left on floors can make others to fall over. The kitchen is another place where many falls take place. Cleaning up water off the floor can prevent many accidents.
Burns happens mostly at home, and many of them happen in the kitchen. A hot oven is an obvious danger that can 18 painful burns. Cooking with heat should be done by adults, or 19 with an adult around.
B
A. without B. signs C. instead of D. as well as E. regularly
House fires are also a serious problem. They often start 20 being noticed, so every house should have one smoke detector（探测器）on each floor. The detectors can detect, or sense, any sign of smoke and warn you with an alarm.
Every family member should know what to do when there is a fire. Once agreed upon, these safety rules should be reviewed and practiced together 21 . This practice will create a much safer home.
Accidents often happen in public places 22 at home. Accidents take place in these places for two main reasons. First, most visitors are unfamiliar with these places. Second, public places are often crowded. While you are in these places, pay attention to 23 warning about any dangers.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：
24．It’s common knowledge that computers are super . (calculate)
25．Could you tell me the (long) of the Great Wall in China
26．My of English is rather poor. I should work hard at it. (know)
27．We seem to have forgotten the true of Christmas.(mean)
28．Which is from our school, the science Museum or Century Park (far)
29．Jack was of his mistake until his teacher told him about it.(aware)
30．It’s not easy to this new washing machine.(operation)
31．When computers are thrown away, their can get into the ground water. (chemistry)
四、句型转换
Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。注意句首大写)：
32．Little Tom used to watch TV after supper.(改为否定句)
Little Tom to watch TV after supper.
33．Peggy usually needs twenty minutes to finish her homework.(对划线部分提问)
How time Peggy usually need to finish her homework
34．The red bicycle is more expensive than the black one.(保持句意基本不变)
The black bicycle isn’t so the red one.
35．Some organizations fix old computers to reduce computer waste. They also give old computers to schools. (合并成一句)
Some organizations reduce computer waste old computers and giving them to school.
36．He turned on the iPad as soon as he got home.(改为被动语态)
The iPad on by him as soon as he got home.
37．John prefers playing sports outdoors to watching TV at home. (保持句意基本不变)
John likes playing sports outdoors watching TV at home.
38．PC pollution, you, about, something, me, tell, let (连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
Inventions change how we live, work, play and think about what’s possible. Every year, TIME lists the 100 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （创造力和影响力）on our lives. What did the magazine choose this year Here are three of them.
Easier to read Reading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people. They may have poor eyesight or reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help them! It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning a page of text with the click of a button, it can read the text aloud to the user. You don’t need to connect it with the Internet. You can use it offline at home, work, school, or even in stores when you need to read a price tag（标签）.
Sweet idea Honey is produced by bees. But today’s beekeeping business（养蜂产业）is not good for these hard-working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after getting honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter. To save bees, US company MeliBio has found a way to make the world’s first bee-free honey. They used synthetic biology（合成生物学）to create honey directly from plants. This kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.
Keep you calm When you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it Scientists say you can try to calm others. This can help you calm down. That’s why Purrble was invented. This furry, bear-like toy has 9 sensors（感应器）. It has a quick “heartbeat” and can reply to your touch. And it purrs （发出呼噜声）like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you’ll become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.
39．How many inventions does TIME list every year according to the passage
A．3. B．Over 3. C．100. D．Over 100.
40．What can we know about OrCam Read
A．People must use it online. B．It only helps read a price tag.
C．Reading becomes easier with it. D．It’s useless for the blind to use it.
41．Why is today’s beekeeping business not good for bees
A．Many bees die of hunger during the cold winter.
B．Honey produced by bees tastes good but unhealthy.
C．Bees will perhaps be killed after they produce honey.
D．Bee farmers don’t want to spend money feeding them.
42．What can Purrble help us with
A．The sense of touch. B．The sense of hearing.
C．Awareness of safety. D．Awareness of being calm.
43．Where can we most probably read the passage
A．In a guidebook. B．In a magazine. C．In a storybook. D．On a noticeboard.
六、完形填空
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Do you sometimes wonder if life will always be the same Perhaps nothing ever seems to 44 You wake up in the morning, get ready for school and then somehow, by the time your head hits the pillow at night, it’s as if you’ve just lived a repeat of the day before. It might not seem like it but, whether you’re aware of it, you do move forward every single day. Here’s a fun way to see all the 45 you’re making.
Keep a record
Before you go to bed tonight, take out a fresh notebook (a larger size will work better for this). Write down the date at the top of the first page, then 46 the day in your mind. Think of all the things you did, saw, heard, tasted, smelled or touched. Maybe you learned a new concept in maths, a handy skill in the kitchen, an easier way to draw faces, and an awesome skateboard trick. While exercising, did you lift 47 weights, run longer, walk further or stretch better Everything counts, even if a tiny step.
It’s all in the detail
Next, describe what happened during the day and what you learned. It can be just a few words or several paragraphs. Add whatever mattered most to you — it might be a teacher’s 48 , a grade that you’re proud of or congratulations from a friend. Perhaps you 49 found the courage to speak up for a cause you care about, acted on something that’s been troubling you or decided to take part in an activity for the first time.
44．A．change B．appear C．matter D．increase
45．A．mistakes B．promises C．progress D．sense
46．A．prepare for B．go over C．search for D．work out
47．A．safer B．richer C．thinner D．heavier
48．A．complaints B．praise C．fear D．advice
49．A．finally B．carefully C．hurriedly D．simply
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：
Who remembers PE with Joe during lockdown, Joe wicks’s online fitness classes were a huge hit. In fact, they have been viewed more than seventy million times. For many young people and adults, the fitness instructor’s videos f 50 a gap when it was not possible to do organised team sports because of lockdown. PE with Joe also gave people a flavour of the fun you can have when exercising with others. Now that it’s possible to take part in team sports again it’s a good time to understand how they can improve health and happiness
What is a team sport
A team sport is an activity. It requires individuals to play as a team and c 51 against another team. Well-known team sports include basketball, cricket, football, hockey, netball, rounders and rugby. Research by Sport England has found that team sports are the most p 52 organized activity enjoyed by under-16s.
What are the benefits of playing a team sport
Playing a team sport can help you to develop self-confidence as well as teaching you how to work alongside others. Emma Barnes is Football Development Manager at the Surrey Football Association (SFA). She says, “The teamwork s 53 you develop help a young person to interact with different people and also celebrate the achievements of teammates. And she also says losing a match can be good for you. Learning to lose gracefully is an important lesson.” Another benefit of team sports is the relationships you build with teammates and coaches. You might develop a s 54 circle outside of school or form stronger friendships with schoolmates. They can be really positive.
What if I prefer activities on my own
Some people prefer solo sports, such as cycling swimming and dancing, if that’s you, don’t worry. Individual sports are a great form of exercise and are good for you—exercise helps you to be active, reduces the risk of major illnesses and r 55 feel-good chemicals. However, it’s w 56 keeping an open mind because you might want to try a team activity alongside your solo sport.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据文章内容简要回答第1 至5 小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Sony has showed a new version (版本) of its QRIO robot, which can jog (慢跑) at a top speed of 14 meters per minute.
Running is a much more difficult job for a robot because both of its feet must be off the floor at the same time. Sony said the QRIO jogging robot was the result of three years’ work. However, it had no plans to put it on sale like the AIBO robot dog.
QRIO stands for “quest for curiosity (求知欲)”. The earlier robots can walk, kick a ball and dance, but they can’t walk fast. They usually walk slowly. Now Sony made its robot walk faster successfully. If the 58 cm high robot was as tall as a person, it would be able to run at a speed of about 2.4 km per hour.
QRIO can not only jog but also speak. It has two digital cameras that help it learn about its surroundings (周围环境). It can recognize up to ten faces by using the cameras.
Sony has enjoyed its big success with its AIBO robot dog and has sold more than 130,000 units of that technological pet. But QRIO’s adventures don’t stop here. It has just made its TV debut (初次亮相). QRIO recorded its voice (配音) for a part (角色) in a Japanese cartoon called Astro Boy .
57．Why is running a difficult job for a robot (No more than 14 words)
58．How long did Sony spend on the QRIO jogging robot (No more than 2 words)
59．What can the earlier robots do (No more than 10 words)
60．How does QRIO learn about its surroundings (No more than 6 words)
61．Why does the writer mention a Japanese cartoon called Astro Boy (No more than 16 words)
九、话题作文
62．假如你是一个导演，要拍一部电影。你会拍关于什么的电影呢？请以“I want to make a movie about ________”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1．请补全标题，如heroes，parents或toys 等；
2．文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3．词数100左右。
I want to make a movie about____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我不介意把我的电脑借给你，但你应该及时归还。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。borrowing借进，动名词形式；lending借出，动名词形式；to borrow借进，动词不定式；to lend借出，动词不定式。mind doing sth.“介意干某事”，固定用法，故排除C、D项；根据后句“but you should return in time.”可知，应是不介意把电脑借出，故排除A项。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我们做饭用的盐不多了，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的结构：前肯后否，前否后肯。陈述部分有否定词little，疑问部分用肯定，be动词用is，故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：我们不能忘记那些在困难时期给我们带来希望的“大白”（医疗工作者）。
考查定语从句。先行词Big Whites是指医疗工作者，是人，且关系词需在从句中作主语，who符合，故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以进来吗？——还不能。请在椅子上等着直到叫到你的名字。
考查连词辨析。and并且；after在……之后；since自从；until直到。根据“Not yet. Please wait on your chair...your name is called.”可知，此处指直到叫到你的名字才可以进来，否则一直在椅子上等着，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：我们再也看不到科比再打篮球了，但我们会永远记住他。
考查连词。because因为；unless除非；but但是，表转折；if如果。根据句意前后两句表示转折关系，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——过去清水河里有很少的鱼。——是的，但现在有很多。
考查代词辨析。little很少，代不可数名词；much很多，代不可数名词；few一点，代可数名词复数；many许多，代可数名词复数。根据“There used to be few fish in the Qingshui River.”以及“but”可知此处应是表示有许多鱼，fish“鱼”可数名词， 故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：玻璃和塑料等物品被分成不同的类别，然后回收利用。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据选项中的动词“separate”，可知其含义为“分离”，主语为“things like glass and plastic”（像玻璃和塑料这种东西），主语是动作的承受者，故应该用被动语态（be+done）；句子描述的是一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语things又是复数形式，故be动词应该用are。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：李医生过去住在一个小村庄，但现在他已经习惯了大城市的生活。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”可知，前半句是介绍过去的事情，故第一空填live。后半句介绍现在习惯了大城市的生活，故第二空填living，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：自从新机器人被带到他们的工厂以来，他们节省了很多时间和金钱。
考查被动语态。分析从句主语和动词bring可知它们之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，题干是复合句，含有一个since（自从）引导的时态状语从句。主句通常用现在完成时，since从句通常使用一般过去时态，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：生活可以容易或困难； 有时这取决于你如何看待它。
考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；needn’t不必；can可以。根据“sometimes it depends on how you look at it”可知生活可以是容易，也可以是困难的，此处用can表示推测。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——Paul，你吃过这种鸡吗 这是泸州的一个特别菜肴，已经在电视节目《舌尖上的中国》中介绍过。——是的，它吃起来很辣，但是很好吃。
考查动词辨析。eats吃；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sees看。此空后hot和delicious都是形容词，故此空应填连系动词，排除A和D选项。食物是尝起来美味，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：他在15岁时开始上飞行课。
考查固定短语。flying lessons表示“飞行课”，flying“飞行”作定语修饰名词“lessons”；at the age of表示“在……岁时”。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——无论天气多么糟糕，李先生总是步行上班。——他认为步行是保持身体健康的一种方式。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时。根据答语“He regards walking as a way to keep in good health.”可知，他总是步行上班。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：我的家乡是在辽宁省西部的一个漂亮城市。
考查冠词。the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；a用于辅音音素开头的词前， 用来表示不特定的人或事物；an用于元音音素开头的词前，用来表示不特定的人或事物。city为可数名词的单数形式，其前用应不定冠词表泛指，beautiful是辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。west表示地点，前其应用定冠词the，特指辽宁省西部。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：这就是我父亲教给我的——面对困难，凡事往好处想。
考查表语从句。根据句子结构可知，空格和后面的句子是一个表语从句，此空作动词taught的宾语，用what引导表语从句，故选A。
16．E 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．E 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭中的一些安全隐患问题，特别列举了厨房中的一些危险源，并分析了家庭火灾以及公共场所发生的事故的原因及如何防范的方法。
16．句意：家应该是所有地方中最安全的，但粗心会使家成为最危险的地方之一。由“the most”可知此处应填一个形容词，“but”表示前后句意转折，根据“the safest place”可知，空处应填safe的对应词dangerous“危险的”。故选E。
17．句意：当人们把桌椅当作梯子以及错误使用厨房电器设备时，可能就会发生事故。由“tables and”和后面的“as ladders”可知，此处应是和“桌子”同类别的名词，且可以当作梯子用，结合备选词汇，chairs“椅子”符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：高温烤箱是一种显而易见的危险物，可能会导致疼痛难忍的烧伤。由“can”可知后面要带动词原形。根据“A hot oven”和“painful burns”结合句意可知，烤箱会导致灼伤，备选词“cause”，意为“导致”，符合语境。故选C。
19．句意：用燃气炉烹饪应该由成年人来操作，或者至少有成年人在场。根据“done by adults”可知这项工作本该由成年人去完成，空处应是介绍最低的安全保障，备选词汇“at least”，意为“至少”，符合语境。故选D。
20．句意：它们通常在人们还没注意到的时候就开始了，所以每家每户应该在每一个楼层配备一个烟雾探测器。根据“being noticed”可知前面可带介词，结合上文可知They指的是火灾，而火灾的开始通常是不易被人注意到的。因此备选词汇中的without意为“在没有（发生或做某事）的情况下”，符合语境。故选A。
21．句意：一旦达成一致，这些安全规则应该定期一起回顾和实际演练。分析句子结构，本句结构完整，可考虑填入副词。根据“should be reviewed and practiced together”可知这些安全规则要起到实际的指导作用，离不开定期的操练。备选词汇中的“regularly”意为“有规律地、定期地”，符合语境。故选E。
22．句意：事故经常发生在公共场所而不是在家里。根据下文的“most visitors”和“public places”可知此处要强调的地点是公共场所，而不是家里。备选词汇中“instead of”，在此意为“而不是”，符合语境。故选C。
23．句意：当你身处这些地方的时候，要注意那些关于任何危险的预警信号。由“pay attention to”可知后面要带名词或动词ing形式，根据“warning about any dangers”及备选词汇可知，此处指危险信号，“signs”，意为“迹象、信号”，符合语境。故选B。
24．calculators
【详解】句意：计算机是超级计算器，这是常识。根据“super”可知此处要用名词作表语；calculte的名词形式calculator表示“计算器”；主语和系动词的都是复数形式，表语也应用复数形式calculators。故填calculators。
25．length
【详解】句意：你能告诉我中国万里长城的长度吗？定冠词the后要接名词；long的名词形式是length，意为“长度”。故填length。
26．knowledge
【详解】句意：我的英语知识相对匮乏，我应该努力学习英语。根据“I should work hard at it”可推出是知识匮乏，要用know的名词形式knowledge表示“知识”。故填knowledge。
27．meaning
【详解】句意：我们似乎忘了圣诞节的真正意义。形容词true后应填名词；mean的名词形式是meaning，意为“意义”。故填meaning。
28．farther
【详解】句意：科学博物馆和世纪公园，哪个离我们学校更远？根据“the science Museum or Century Park”可知，两者比较要用比较级，此处指距离上的更远，用far的比较级farther，故填farther。
29．unaware
【详解】句意：Jack没有意识到他的错误，直到他的老师告诉他。根据until引导的时间状语从句，结合提示词可推出在老师提醒之前没有意识到错误；be unaware of表示“没有意识到”。故填unaware。
30．operate
【详解】句意：操作这台新洗衣机是不容易的。观察题干可知此处用“It’s + adj. +to do sth.”句式，不定式符号to后用动词原形；operation的动词形式是operate，意为“操作”。故填operate。
31．chemicals
【详解】句意：当电脑被扔掉时，它们的化学物质会进入地下水中。结合提示词可推出此处是说化学物质，用chemical符合题意，their后接可数名词复数。故填chemicals。
32． didn’t use
【详解】句意：小Tom过去常常在晚饭后看电视。原句时态是一般过去时，used to结构转否定式要在短语前加didn’t，used还原成动词原形use。故填didn’t；use。
33． much does
【详解】句意：Peggy通常需要20分钟来完成她的家庭作业。画线部分“twenty minutes”是做作业花费的时间，此处要用“Peggy通常需要多少时间来完成她的家庭作业 ”来提问；time是不可数名词，其前用how much；Peggy是第三人称单数，疑问句中助动词用does。故填much；does。
34． expensive as
【详解】句意：这辆红色的自行车比那辆黑色的自行车贵。根据题干可知，改为同义句可用not so … as结构来表示“不及某物……”；此处应说“这辆黑色自行车不及那辆红色的贵”，短语中间用形容词原级expensive。故填expensive；as。
35． by fixing
【详解】句意：一些组织修理旧电脑以减少电脑垃圾。他们也给学校旧电脑。根据原句可知此处表示“通过修理旧电脑”；“通过”用介词by，其后接fix的动名词形式fixing。故填by；fixing。
36． was turned
【详解】句意：他一回到家就打开了iPad。被动语态结构是be done，主语“The iPad”是第三人称单数，原句用一般过去时，此处用be动词was，turn的过去分词形式是turned。故填was；turned。
37． better than
【详解】句意：John宁愿做户外运动，而不愿在家看电视。考查同义句转换。根据题意可知此处表示比起在家看电视，更喜欢做户外运动，可以用“like doing sth. better”表示“更喜欢做某事”，其后接介词than表示对比。故填better；than。
38．Let me tell you something about PC pollution
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，句子应是let开头的祈使句，me作宾语，let“让”其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式，作其宾语补足语；tell sb. something about sth.“告诉某人一些关于某事的事”。故答案为Let me tell you something about PC pollution“让我告诉你一些关于PC污染的事”。
39．C 40．C 41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的三项最佳发明。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“Every year, TIME lists the 100 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （创造力和影响力）on our lives”可知，《时代》杂志每年列出100项发明。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据文中“But OrCam Read can help them! It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning a page of text with the click of a button, it can read the text aloud to the user”可推理出，OrCam Read会让阅读变得更容易。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“Bee farmers may kill them after getting honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter”可知，今天的养蜂业对蜜蜂不好是因为蜜蜂产蜜后可能会被杀死。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文中“Through petting Purrble, you’ll become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.”可知，Purrble能帮我们保持冷静的意识。故选D。
43．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的三项最佳发明。故推理出，我们最有可能在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选B。
44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．A
【导语】本文阐述了如何发现自己生活中的变化。
44．句意：也许什么都没有改变？
change改变；appear出现；matter要紧；increase增加。根据情境和上句“Do you sometimes wonder if life will always be the same ”可知，生活有可能变了，有可能什么都没变。故选A。
45．句意：这里有一个有趣的方式来查看您正在取得的所有进展。
mistake错误；promises诺言；progress进步；sense感觉。根据上句“It might not seem like it but, whether you’re aware of it, you do move forward every single day.”可知，如果你没有意识到生活中的变化，下面的方法可以查看你的所有进展。故选C。
46．句意：在第一页的顶部写下日期，然后在脑海中回顾这一天。
prepare for为……做准备；go over复习；search for搜索；work out解决。根据“Think of all the things you did, saw, heard, tasted, smelled or touched.”可知，在脑海中回顾你一天中所见所闻。故选B。
47．句意：锻炼时，你是否举重、跑得更长、走得更远或伸展得更好？
safer更安全；richer更富有；thinner更瘦；heavier更重。根据“lift …weights”可知，应该表示“举重”。故选D。
48．句意：增加对你最重要的东西——可能是老师的表扬，你为之骄傲的成绩，或者是朋友的祝贺。
complaints埋怨；praise表扬；fear恐惧；advice建议。根据“a grade that you’re proud of or congratulations from a friend”可知，应该是老师的表扬，你为之骄傲的成绩，或者是朋友的祝贺。故选B。
49．句意：也许你终于找到了勇气，为一个你关心的事业大声说话，做了一些一直困扰你的事情，或者决定第一次参加一项活动。
finally最后；carefully细心地；hurriedly匆忙地；simply简直。根据上句“a grade that you’re proud of or congratulations from a friend”可知，因为这些，最终有了勇气。故选A。
50．(f)illed 51．(c)ompete 52．(p)opular 53．(s)pirits 54．(s)ocial 55．(r)eleases 56．(w)orth
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍团队运动及其好处。
50．句意：对于许多年轻人和成年人来说，健身教练的视频填补了由于隔离而无法进行有组织的团队运动的空白。根据“the fitness instructor’s videos f...a gap when it was not possible to do organised team sports because of lockdown”可知，健身教练的视频填补了由于隔离而无法进行有组织的团队运动的空白，fill“填充”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(f)illed。
51．句意：它要求个人以团队的形式参与，并与另一个团队竞争。根据“A team sport is an activity. It requires individuals to play as a team and c...against another team.”可知，是团队之间的竞争，compete“比赛，竞争”符合语境，用于不定式结构中，使用动词原形，故填(c)ompete。
52．句意：英格兰体育的研究发现，团队运动是16岁以下儿童最喜欢的有组织活动。根据“Research by Sport England has found that team sports are the most p...organized activity enjoyed by under-16s.”可知，团队运动是16岁以下儿童最喜欢的有组织活动，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，作定语修饰activity，故填(p)opular。
53．句意：你培养的团队精神帮助年轻人与不同的人互动，也庆祝队友的成就。根据“The teamwork s...you develop help a young person to interact with different people and also celebrate the achievements of teammates.”可知，团队精神帮助年轻人与不同的人互动，也庆祝队友的成就。spirit“精神”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(s)pirits。
54．句意：你可能会在校外发展社交圈，或与同学建立更牢固的友谊。根据“You might develop a s...circle outside of school or form stronger friendships with schoolmates.”可知，在校外发展社交圈，social“社会的”符合语境，作定语修饰circle，故填(s)ocial。
55．句意：个人运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，对你有好处。锻炼能让你活跃起来，降低患重大疾病的风险，释放让你感觉良好的化学物质。根据“exercise helps you to be active, reduces the risk of major illnesses and r...feel-good chemicals”可知，运动释放让你感觉良好的化学物质，release“释放”符合语境，此处与“helps”和“reduces”并列，也使用动词三单，故填(r)eleases。
56．句意：然而，保持开放的心态是值得的，因为你可能想在独自运动的同时尝试团队活动。根据“it’s w...keeping an open mind because you might want to try a tea activity alongside your solo sport”可知，保持开放的心态是值得的，it’s worth doing“值得做”，故填(w)orth。
57．Because both of its feet must be off the floor at the same time.
58．Three years. 59．They can walk, kick a ball and dance. 60．By using two digital cameras. 61．Because QRIO recorded its voice for a part in a Japanese cartoon called Astro Boy.
【导语】本文讲述了索尼公司研制的QRIO机器人。
57．根据“Running is a much more difficult job for a robot because both of its feet must be off the floor at the same time. ”可知对于机器人来说，跑步是一项困难得多的工作，因为它的两只脚必须同时离开地面。故填Because both of its feet must be off the floor at the same time.
58．根据“Sony said the QRIO jogging robot was the result of three years’ work.”可知索尼在 QRIO 慢跑机器人上花了三年时间。故填Three years.
59．根据“The earlier robots can walk, kick a ball and dance, but they can't walk fast”可知早期的机器人可以走路、踢球和跳舞。故填They can walk, kick a ball and dance.
60．根据“It has two digital cameras that help it learn about its surroundings (周围环境).”可知它有两个数码相机，可以帮助它了解周围的环境。故填By using two digital cameras.
61．根据“QRIO recorded its voice for a part in a Japanese cartoon called Astro Boy .”可知QRIO为日本卡通《阿童木》中的一个角色录制了自己的声音。故填Because QRIO recorded its voice for a part in a Japanese cartoon called Astro Boy.
62．
例文：
I want to make a movie about parents
I want to make a movie about parents for the reason that they play an important role in our lives.
Parents love their kids and make their efforts to support them with heart and soul in study and life. But many kids think that parents are always talking about schoolwork, grades and so on. They sometimes even argue with their parents. However, parents are the people who care about them most in the world. So I want to make a movie about parents to show their selfless love to their kids as well as to build a good relationship between them.
I will invite some parents to play roles in the movie and tell the true stories in daily life, which may help kids understand their parents and feel their love better.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是一篇话题作文，根据题目要求，假如你是一个导演，要拍一部电影。会拍什么题材的电影，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文以第一人称和第三人称为主；时态采用一般现在时为主，一般将来时为辅，在写作时，第一段应承接短文开头，引出标题；第二段介绍拍一部关于父母的电影的原因；第三段描述如何拍一部关于父母的电影。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。
答案第1页，共2页
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