高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年安徽省六安市霍邱县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does the man need for making paper roses？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What can the tool be used for？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）Why did the woman say "no"to the man？
A.Because the chocolate will make her dog sick.
B.Because she does not like chocolate.
C.Because the dog has had too much chocolate.
4．（1分）Which season does Alan like best？
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
5．（1分）What are the birds made of？
A.Plastic.
B.Wood.
C.Paper.
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When does the talk probably take place？
A.Before class.
B.After school.
C.In class.
（2）Which invention are the speakers probably talking about？
A.The computer.
B.The television.
C.The mobile phone.
7．（3分）（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Cousins.
B.Classmates.
C.Sister and brother.
（2）What did Ann use to be like？
A.Short and outgoing.
B.Short and quiet.
C.Tall and quiet.
（3）Where will Jack go？
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.Ottawa.
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）What will they do about inventors？
A.They will play a game.
B.They will make a joke.
C.They will give a talk.
（2）How many groups are there in the activity？
A.2
B.3
C.4
（3）If you get the answer wrong，how many points will it lose？
A.30
B.20
C.10
（4）When was the first inventor born？
A.In 1752
B.In 1706
C.In 1607
（5）What does the speaker probably do？
A.He may be a teacher.
B.He may be a student.
C.He may be an inventor.
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
The Most（1） App—WeChat
History It was invented in （2） by Tencent in China.
Popularity It is（3） used by different people in different ways.
Meaning It has （4） people's life greatly.
Others People can download it from the （5） and use it easily.
单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—How do you usually go to school？
—I_______take a bus，but now I_____there.（ ）
A． was used to，am used to walk
B． was used to，am used to walking
C． used to，am used to walking
D． used to，am used to walk
11．（1分）—I hear that Lily won the first prize in the singing competition.
— （ ）
A． So did she. B． So was she.
C． So she did. D． So she was.
12．（1分）﹣ Excuse me，is it OK if I take this seat？
﹣ Sorry，you can't.The seat______ .（ ）
A．is taking B．was taking
C．is taken D．has taken
13．（1分）—I'm really sorry I can't pick you up____ because of the stomach ache.
—Never mind.I can take the subway.It's very easy.（ ）
A． in person B． in general
C． in public D． in silence
14．（1分）﹣What's this？
﹣It's a new invention. It is used _____us light.（ ）
A．giving B．for giving
C．to giving D．for give
15．（1分）His daughters visited him ______．He felt very happy every time they came．（ ）
A．from time to time B．at a time
C．on time D．some time
16．（1分）Everyone considers him as a（n）__________person，for he never hides what he thinks from others.（ ）
A．friendly B．active C．direct D．smart
17．（1分）The big hen down and began to eggs．（ ）
A．lay；lay B．lay；laid C．lied；lay D．lay；lie
18．（1分）— weather it is!
—Yes，it is.Let's go out and play.（ ）
A． What lovely B． What a lovely
C． How a lovely D． How lovely
19．（1分）﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？
﹣ ．Here you are．（ ）
A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to
C．I don't agree D．That's all right
完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（10分）It's hard to imagine our lives without books.Books teach us（20） to do it when we are in difficulty.They help shape our life.It is impossible for me to become an educated person （21） books.
My favorite book，The Secret，talks about a rule called "SFF" which （22） "stopping finding faults （过错）".In the past，I used to try to find others' faults because I thought nobody was （23） .As a result，I had （24） friends and often felt angry and lonely at school.
After reading the book，I began to find"good things"in others.It has completely （25） my life.Now I feel happier and I have more trust in people.I（26） everyone has their own strong （27） which we may not know at first.I also learned from this book that I should be a good （28） .In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to understand others' feelings.Now，I find （29） much easier to make friends after hearing others' stories.
Books are our great friends，teachers and advisers.Let's start to read now!
（20） A．how B．when C．what D．where
（21） A．with B．without C．by D．in
（22） A．requires B．changes C．means D．causes
（23） A．happy B．silly C．strong D．perfect
（24） A．many B．a little C．a few D．few
（25） A．changed B．saved C．built D．wasted
（26） A．study B．realize C．guess D．tell
（27） A．memories B．needs C．words D．points
（28） A．speaker B．reader C．listener D．writer
（29） A．it B．that C．this D．its
30．（10分）（1） is very important to us.When and by whom were the watches or clocks invented？Perhaps nobody knows.How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world？
The （2） was probably the world's first "clock"，except in the far north，where the Eskimos live.There，it's dark most of the winter，and （3） most of the summer.But （4） most parts of the world，people have used the sun for day. （5） you don't have a clock that shows time，you still know that when the sun shines，it's day，and when it's dark，it's night.The sun can not only tell you whether it's day or night but also it's morning，noon；or afternoon.When the sun is almost （6） overhead，it's noon.
People who live near the sea know time from the tides（潮汐）.In the daytime，for about six hours，the water rises （7） on the beach.The same thing （8） again at night.There are two high tides and two （9） tides every 24 hours.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops （10） .In these places the wind can be the clock.
（1）A.Time B.Places C.Hobbies D.Study
（2）A.sun B.moon C.star D.planet
（3）A.wonderful B.large C.heavy D.light
（4）A.on B.out C.in D.of
（5）A.Where B.When C.Although D.As
（6）A.completely B.directly C.silently D.quickly
（7）A.high and high B.higher and high C.higher and higher D.high and higher
（8）A.takes place B.is taking place C.is taken place D.take place
（9）A.wide B.narrow C.long D.low
（10）A.blows B.blowing C.blow D.to blow
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．（5分）A：You seem to get lost. （1）
B：I'm going to the Dragon Fruit Farm. （2）
A：Well，it's far from here.You'd better take a bus.
B： （3）
A：At least half an hour.
B：I see. （4）
A：I'm not quite sure.You can check it yourself on the map at the bus stop.
B：Thanks.Could you show me the nearest bus stop？
A：Sure.Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. （5）
B：Thank you very much.
A.How soon does it take？ B.You'll see it just in front of you. C.How long does it take by bus？ D.What can I do for you？ E.When does the Dragon Fruit Farm close？ F.Can you tell me which bus I should take？ G.Could you please tell me how I can get there？
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（6分）Nowadays，more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products.What do they like？Zhang Lei，a Chinese reporter，made a survey and asked several foreigners.Let's have a look!
Chinese sauce，especially chili sauce，I think.There's a picture of a middle﹣aged woman on the bottle.Actually，when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it，they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin 24，the US
I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone.This phone is cheap and acts as if it costs twice.In fact，it's a little less than ＄300 but it has the newest system of this brand and its battery capacity can last at least 24 hours for watching videos.I often watch short videos on the phone. —By Aiden Sampson 36，Canada
I really love this drink.It is a kind of Chinese herb tea，and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today.I remember the first time I drank it in London.It was a little bitter.But now I will never get enough of it.Every day，I feel energetic after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal，40，the UK
（32）Who likes having bread with the chili sauce？
A．Ashiq Iqbal.
B．Hamlus Goodwin.
C．Aiden Sampson.
D．Zhang Lei.
（33）How much does a Chinese Phone possibly cost？
A．＄290
B．＄300
C．＄310
D．＄390
（34）What can we know from Ashiq's words？
A．He drinks the herb tea 5 .days a week.
B．He first drank the herb tea in New York.
C．He feels sleepy after he drinks the herb tea.
D．He will always love drinking the herb tea.
（8分）①Bad things happen to many of us.Something makes you sad，angry，frustrated or disappointed.But you still have to get up and go to work.Everything others say to you sounds stupid.Everyone seems to annoy you from time to time.Luckily，you can do something about it.Here are some ways to turn around a bad day.
②Accepting that you're in a bad mood is not that hard.If you're mad，be mad.If you are sad，be sad.This does not give you license to be rude and unpleasant to others.It just means that you need to recognize and accept your bad mood to be able to do something.
③You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask.But guess what!You're fooling nobody around you but yourself.The best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with what is happening to you.Just simply tell them"Listen，I'm in a really bad mood today.I'm not sure why，but it has nothing to do with you.If I bite your head off，I say sorry in advance."
④Spend a few moments trying thinking of at least one or two things that aren't all bad：Something that you look forward to，such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently.
⑤Take some quiet time.Have a walk in your lunch break.Sit and work somewhere peaceful alone.Take a relaxing long bathroom break.Consider going home early or taking the day off.
（35）What should you do if you're in a bad mood according to the passage？
A．Be rude.
B．Be unhappy.
C．Accept it.
D．Hide it.
（36）What does the underlined phrase "bite your head off" mean in the passage？
A．Make your head hurt.
B．Be very angry with you.
C．Understand you.
D．Be proud of you.
（37）What's the structure of this passage？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（38）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．How to get used to a bad mood.
B．How to deal with your bad mood.
C．Everyone has bad days.
D．Bad days are not bad.
（6分）Chinese New Year in the lunar calendar falls on a different date each year.It usually comes between the middle of January and the end of February.One animal stands for one year.So totally 12 animals stand for 12 years.And this cycle（循环） repeats itself every 12 years.
A Chinese story tells about the 12 animals.Buddha（佛）once invited all animals to the New Year's celebration，but only 12 animals appeared.To reward their loyalty（奖励他们的忠诚），Buddha named a year after each animal in the order they arrived：Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Sheep，Monkey，Rooster，Dog and Pig.
In 2023，Chinese New Year celebrates the year of the Rabbit.When it's your year，some people believe that you're going to get more bad luck.They think there are a few things you can do to keep away from bad luck.One simple thing is that you just wear red.They think that red is a lucky color.
（39）In China，when may people celebrate Chinese New Year？
A．On 1st January.
B．On 5th January.
C．On 10th February.
D．On 1st March.
（40）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．2025 is the year of the Dragon.
B．Buddha rewarded the 12 animals because of their loyalty.
C．You'll be unluckier when it's your year according to some people.
D．Red means a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture.
（41）In which part of a magazine can we find the article？
A．Culture.
B．Science.
C．Tour.
D．Novel.
（8分）Just a few days after his 18th birthday，Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping，President of the People's Republic of China.
In the letter，Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics，hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim（立目标） high.
When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four，a future as a world﹣class sportsman seemed to be "a dream too big" for him.Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold.With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind，Su wrote a letter to the president，telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply， "The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams."
"I have always kept those words in my mind，" Su said.
"When I made up my mind to be a professional（职业的） snowboarder，I know there is a big gap between my performance（表现） and that of the top sportsmen in the world.But I have been working hard to realize my dream.Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off." Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. "Find the thing you love，believe in yourself and do your very best.Finally，your dream will come true."
Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.
（42）What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday？
A．A letter.
B．A gold medal.
C．A birthday cake.
D．A snowboard.
（43）Su wrote a letter to the president to .
A．invite young Chinese to try snow sports
B．encourage young Chinese to make big plans
C．express his excitement of realizing his dream
D．congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements
（44）The underlined word "gap" in Paragraph 6 probably means .
A．agreement
B．difference
C．fight
D．relationship
（45）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？
A．Ice and snow sports
B．Aim high and win big
C．The secret to success
D．Fight for a bright future
（6分）The most basic and powerful way to connect with another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention.
When people are talking，there is no need to do anything but listen to their words.Just take them in.Listen to what they are saying.Care about it.Caring is even more important than understanding.It has taken me a long time to believe in the importance of saying"I'm so sorry"when someone is in trouble.
One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story，people often broke in to tell her that something similar happened to them.For some reason or other，her trouble became a story about them.In the end，she stopped talking to most people.She was just too lonely.We.connect through listening.When we interrupt（打断） someone to let them know that we understand，we move attention to ourselves.When we listen，they know we care.
It's not that easy to learn to listen.It certainly went against everything that I was taught .I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.A loving silence often has more importance to help and to connect than the kindest words.
（46）What is the most important when others are talking according to the passage？
A．Sharing.
B．Listening.
C．Understanding.
D．Speaking.
（47）What will happen if we interrupt others when they are talking？
A．We move attention to ourselves.
B．We care much about them.
C．We help them.
D．We don't want to listen any more.
（48）What is the opinion of the writer in this text？
A．We should like listening.
B．We are too sh y to talk.
C．We should interrupt someone to make them learn.
D．A loving silence is more important than the kindest words.
读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
49．（6分）Tea，coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea，as well as silk and porcelain（瓷器），began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.Tea has a history of over 4，000 years and China is the home of tea.In ancient China，tea was used as a kind of medicine，while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan，tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese，like "cha'i" in Russian.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture，which includes tea planting，tea﹣leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking.Tea is also popular in some sayings，like"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea."In dances，songs，poems and novels，tea is often mentioned，too.
（1）How long does the history of tea？（回答不超过5个词）
（2）Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan？（回答不超过 10个词）
（3）What does the tea culture include？（回答不超过 10个词）
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．（1分） I failed my p （物理） test so I feel very sad.
51．（1分） France is a beautiful and romantic E （欧洲的） country.
52．（1分）Our parents always take p （骄傲） in everything good we do.
53．（1分）I was b （煮沸）drinking water over an open fire at that time.
54．（1分）No one will d （怀疑） that the team will win the game.
书面表达
55．（20分）假如你是英国女孩Betty，你的父母因出差要离开一段时间，为了让他们及时了解你的生活，请你写一封110词左右的家书，告知他们你现在健康、有序、平安的生活现状，让他们放心。
Dear Dad and Mom，
How is everything going？It is the third day that I stay at home alone.______________
Yours，
Betty
2023-2024学年安徽省六安市霍邱县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What does the man need for making paper roses？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】A
1.W：What do you need to make some paper roses？
M：I need a pair of scissors.
2．（1分）What can the tool be used for？
A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
2.M：Look，Joan.What a practical tool it is!I can use it to open many kinds of boxes.
W：Great.It can help us do our work easily.
3．（1分）Why did the woman say "no"to the man？
A.Because the chocolate will make her dog sick.
B.Because she does not like chocolate.
C.Because the dog has had too much chocolate.
【分析】略
【解答】A
3.M：I've got some chocolate.Can I give some to your dog？
W：No，thanks.Dogs get very sick if they eat chocolate.
4．（1分）Which season does Alan like best？
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
【分析】略
【解答】B
4.W：How nice!Autumn is really beautiful.Do you think so，Alan？
M：Well，yes，but I like summer best.Summer is good for sports，I think.
5．（1分）What are the birds made of？
A.Plastic.
B.Wood.
C.Paper.
【分析】略
【解答】C
5.W：Look at those birds.How cute they are!
M：Yes.They are made of wasted paper.It's so funny.
长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When does the talk probably take place？
A.Before class.
B.After school.
C.In class.
（2）Which invention are the speakers probably talking about？
A.The computer.
B.The television.
C.The mobile phone.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
W：What are you doing，Tom？
M：I'm getting ready for the presentation in the English class later.
W：What invention are you going to talk about？
M：We use it a lot and it's a very powerful tool.Can you guess what it is？
W：Is it small？
M：Yes，it is small.We can put it in our pocket.
W：Can we use it to send messages，play games and pay for bills？
M：Yes，we can.
W：Haha，I see.It's right in your hand.
7．（3分）（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Cousins.
B.Classmates.
C.Sister and brother.
（2）What did Ann use to be like？
A.Short and outgoing.
B.Short and quiet.
C.Tall and quiet.
（3）Where will Jack go？
A.Paris.
B.London.
C.Ottawa.
【分析】略
【解答】BBA
M：Wow，you're Ann.
W：That's right.
M：You used to be short and quiet when we in the middle school.
W：I used to be a little shy when I talked to others.
M：But now you are different.
W：Yes，I like talking with people and making new friends now.I remember you used to be interested in baseball and on our school baseball team.
M：But now I don't play it a lot，because I'm busy learning French.You know I'll go to Paris.
W：That's great.
短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）What will they do about inventors？
A.They will play a game.
B.They will make a joke.
C.They will give a talk.
（2）How many groups are there in the activity？
A.2
B.3
C.4
（3）If you get the answer wrong，how many points will it lose？
A.30
B.20
C.10
（4）When was the first inventor born？
A.In 1752
B.In 1706
C.In 1607
（5）What does the speaker probably do？
A.He may be a teacher.
B.He may be a student.
C.He may be an inventor.
【分析】略
【解答】 11﹣15：ABCBA
Good morning，boys and girls.In today's class，we will play a game about inventors.I'll give some information about the inventors，and all the three groups will guess who I'm talking about.You can get 20 points for each correct answer，but if you get the answer wrong，it will cost you 10 points.Remember to put up your hands if you have the answer.When I see your hands up，I'll ask your group to answer.Now let's start.The first inventor for you to guess is a man.He was born in 1706 in Boston.In 1752，he flew a kite on a rainy day so as to study lightning.Does any group know the answer？
信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
9．（5分）
The Most（1） App—WeChat
History It was invented in （2） by Tencent in China.
Popularity It is（3） used by different people in different ways.
Meaning It has （4） people's life greatly.
Others People can download it from the （5） and use it easily.
【分析】略
【解答】16：convenient 17：2011 18：widely 19：influenced 20.website
WeChat is a hot word that Chinese people hear a lot today.It's one of the most convenient apps on mobiles and computers.However，it is hard to believe that it is only 12 years old.It was invented in 2011 by Tencent in China.WeChat provides a great way to chat in real time with friends.Users can have one﹣to﹣one conversations or group chats through text messages，voice or videos.People can even do business with it.So it is widely used by different people in different ways.WeChat has over 1.3 billion users.And among them，more than 15% are outside of China.It has influenced people's life greatly.If you want to get a WeChat on your phone or computer，just search the Internet and download it from the website freely at any time and then you can use it easily.For sure，you'll love it.
单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）—How do you usually go to school？
—I_______take a bus，but now I_____there.（ ）
A． was used to，am used to walk
B． was used to，am used to walking
C． used to，am used to walking
D． used to，am used to walk
【分析】—你通常怎么去上学？
—我过去常乘公共汽车，但现在我习惯走路去那里。
【解答】根据句意：—你通常怎么去上学？—我过去常乘公共汽车，但现在我习惯走路去那里。可知第一空考查used to do sth过去常常做某事；第二空考查be used to doing sth习惯做某事。
故选：C。
11．（1分）—I hear that Lily won the first prize in the singing competition.
— （ ）
A． So did she. B． So was she.
C． So she did. D． So she was.
【分析】—我听说丽丽在歌唱比赛中获得第一名。
—她确实是。
【解答】so+助动词+主语″表示另一事物也有同样的属性、特征或情况，也是″；so+主语+助动词″表示对前面说话人或者观点的赞同。″根据句意，"我听说丽丽在歌唱比赛中获得第一名。她确实是。"此处表示对上文的肯定，表示"确实如此"，故排除A和B选项，根据上文的won，可知助动词用did。
故答案为：C。
12．（1分）﹣ Excuse me，is it OK if I take this seat？
﹣ Sorry，you can't.The seat______ .（ ）
A．is taking B．was taking
C．is taken D．has taken
【分析】﹣﹣劳驾，我坐这个位子可以吗？
﹣﹣抱歉，你不能。这个位置有人坐了。
【解答】take this seat坐这个座位。选项A是现在进行时；选项B是过去进行时；选项C是一般现在时被动语态；选项D是现在完成时。"座位"与"占用"之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，在所给的四个选项中，只有C是正确答案。
故选：C。
13．（1分）—I'm really sorry I can't pick you up____ because of the stomach ache.
—Never mind.I can take the subway.It's very easy.（ ）
A． in person B． in general
C． in public D． in silence
【分析】—我真的很抱歉我不能亲自去接你，因为我胃痛。
—从不介意。我可以乘地铁。这很简单。
【解答】in person亲自；in general一般来说；in public公开地，在公共场合；in silence默默地。根据后半句"because of the stomach ache "可知因为我肚子疼，我不能亲自去接你。
故选：A。
14．（1分）﹣What's this？
﹣It's a new invention. It is used _____us light.（ ）
A．giving B．for giving
C．to giving D．for give
【分析】﹣﹣这是什么？
﹣﹣它是一项新发明。它是用来给我们光的。
【解答】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used for doing sth被用于做某事。根据It's a new invention"它是一项新发明"可知，它被用来给我们光。填for giving。
故选：B。
15．（1分）His daughters visited him ______．He felt very happy every time they came．（ ）
A．from time to time B．at a time
C．on time D．some time
【分析】他的女儿们不时地来看望他．她们每次来，他都会感到非常高兴．
【解答】根据His daughters visited him他的女儿们来看他，由此可以推测是不定期的来，from time to time不时地，at a time每次，on time 按时，some time一段时间．
故选：A。
16．（1分）Everyone considers him as a（n）__________person，for he never hides what he thinks from others.（ ）
A．friendly B．active C．direct D．smart
【分析】每个人都认为他是个直接的人，因为他从不隐瞒自己的想法。
【解答】A.friendly友好的；active积极的；direct直接的；smart聪明的。根据"他从不隐瞒自己的想法。"可知，他是个直接的人。
故选：C。
17．（1分）The big hen down and began to eggs．（ ）
A．lay；lay B．lay；laid C．lied；lay D．lay；lie
【分析】那只大母鸡趴下来开始下蛋．
【解答】答案：A．
根据The big hen down and began to eggs，可知那只大母鸡趴下来开始下蛋．lie，动词，躺，过去式是lay；lay，动词，产卵．根据began，可知句子使用过去式，所以句子用一般过去时，第一个空用lie，过去式是lay；第二个空用lay，后面跟eggs，表示下蛋．故选A．
18．（1分）— weather it is!
—Yes，it is.Let's go out and play.（ ）
A． What lovely B． What a lovely
C． How a lovely D． How lovely
【分析】—多么令人愉快的天气啊！
—是的。我们出去玩吧。
【解答】lovely令人愉快的。本题考查感叹句的知识。感叹句由what或how引导。what后接名词，如果是可数名词的单数形式，用what a/an；如果是复数名词或不可数名词，用what；how后接形容词或副词。感叹句的主语和谓语不倒装。本题感叹句的主语是it，主语前的词weather是不可数名词，需要用what引导感叹句。
故选：A。
19．（1分）﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？
﹣ ．Here you are．（ ）
A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to
C．I don't agree D．That's all right
【分析】你介意给我一双上菜用的筷子吗？当然不介意．给你．
【解答】A．Of course not当然不介意；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；C．I don't agree我不同意；D．That's all right没关系；根据Here you are．可知应说当然不介意．
故选：A。
完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（10分）It's hard to imagine our lives without books.Books teach us（20） A to do it when we are in difficulty.They help shape our life.It is impossible for me to become an educated person （21） B books.
My favorite book，The Secret，talks about a rule called "SFF" which （22） C "stopping finding faults （过错）".In the past，I used to try to find others' faults because I thought nobody was （23） D .As a result，I had （24） D friends and often felt angry and lonely at school.
After reading the book，I began to find"good things"in others.It has completely （25） A my life.Now I feel happier and I have more trust in people.I（26） B everyone has their own strong （27） D which we may not know at first.I also learned from this book that I should be a good （28） C .In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to understand others' feelings.Now，I find （29） A much easier to make friends after hearing others' stories.
Books are our great friends，teachers and advisers.Let's start to read now!
（20） A．how B．when C．what D．where
（21） A．with B．without C．by D．in
（22） A．requires B．changes C．means D．causes
（23） A．happy B．silly C．strong D．perfect
（24） A．many B．a little C．a few D．few
（25） A．changed B．saved C．built D．wasted
（26） A．study B．realize C．guess D．tell
（27） A．memories B．needs C．words D．points
（28） A．speaker B．reader C．listener D．writer
（29） A．it B．that C．this D．its
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了书籍的重要性和对个人生活的影响。作者分享了自己最喜爱的书籍《秘密》，并谈到了书中的一条规则"SFF"，即"停止找错"。通过阅读这本书，作者改变了自己以往挑剔他人的习惯，开始发现他人的优点，从而改变了自己的生活态度。最后，作者鼓励大家开始阅读，因为书籍是我们的朋友、老师和顾问。
【解答】（20）考查副词。句意：书籍教会我们如何处理困难。A如何；B什么时候；C什么；D哪里。根据to do it可知此处需用副词，根据句意可知此处表示"如何"。故选A。
（21）考查介词。句意：对于我来说，如何没有书，我就不可能成为一个有知识的人。A和；B没有；C通过；D在......里。根据It is impossible for me to become an educated person（我不可能成为一个有知识的人）可知此处表示"没有"。故选B。
（22）考查动词。句意：我最喜爱的书籍《秘密》，书中有一条规则"SFF"，即"停止找错"。A要求；B改变；C意思是；D引起。根据句意可知SFF的意思是停止找错。故选C。
（23）考查形容词。句意：过去我设法挑别人的错，因为我认为没人是完美的。A高兴的；B愚蠢的；C强壮的；D完美的。根据I used to try to find others' faults（过去我设法挑别人的错）可知此处指没人是完美的。故选D。
（24）考查形容词。句意：结果是我几乎没有朋友，在学校里总是生气或者觉得孤单。A许多，修饰可数名词复数；B一些，修饰不可数名词；C一些，修饰可数名词复数；D几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据friends可知排除B，根据often felt angry and lonely可知此处表示否定。故选D。
（25）考查动词。句意：它完全改变了我的生活。A改变；B拯救；C建立；D浪费。根据Now I feel happier and I have more trust in people.（现在我觉得更开心，也更相信人。）可知我的生活发生了改变。故选A。
（26）考查动词。句意：我意识到每个人都有不被我们一开始知道的优点。A学习；B意识到；C猜测；D告诉。根据句意可知猜测表示"意识到"。故选B。
（27）考查名词。句意：我意识到每个人都有不被我们一开始知道的优点。A记忆；B需求；C单词；D重点。strong points优点，长处。故选D。
（28）考查名词。句意：从书中我也学到我应该做一个好的倾听者。A发言人；B读者；C倾听者；D作者。根据In the past，I only paid attention to my words without trying to understand others' feelings.（过去，我只关注我的话，而不是尽量理解别人的感情。）可知猜测指"倾听者"。故选C。
（29）考查形式宾语。句意：现在我发现听了别人的故事后交朋友更容易。A它；B那个；C这个；D它的。find后面用宾语，此处用形式宾语it代替真正的宾语不定式to make friends。故选A。
30．（10分）（1） A is very important to us.When and by whom were the watches or clocks invented？Perhaps nobody knows.How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world？
The （2） A was probably the world's first "clock"，except in the far north，where the Eskimos live.There，it's dark most of the winter，and （3） D most of the summer.But （4） C most parts of the world，people have used the sun for day. （5） C you don't have a clock that shows time，you still know that when the sun shines，it's day，and when it's dark，it's night.The sun can not only tell you whether it's day or night but also it's morning，noon；or afternoon.When the sun is almost （6） B overhead，it's noon.
People who live near the sea know time from the tides（潮汐）.In the daytime，for about six hours，the water rises （7） C on the beach.The same thing （8） A again at night.There are two high tides and two （9） D tides every 24 hours.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops （10） B .In these places the wind can be the clock.
（1）A.Time B.Places C.Hobbies D.Study
（2）A.sun B.moon C.star D.planet
（3）A.wonderful B.large C.heavy D.light
（4）A.on B.out C.in D.of
（5）A.Where B.When C.Although D.As
（6）A.completely B.directly C.silently D.quickly
（7）A.high and high B.higher and high C.higher and higher D.high and higher
（8）A.takes place B.is taking place C.is taken place D.take place
（9）A.wide B.narrow C.long D.low
（10）A.blows B.blowing C.blow D.to blow
【分析】本文主要讲述了时间的重要性以及人们在没有手表或钟表的情况下如何告诉时间。文章提到，太阳是人们最早用来告诉时间的工具，即使没有时钟，人们也可以通过太阳的位置来判断是白天还是黑夜，以及是早晨、中午还是下午。此外，文章还提到了一些地区人们通过潮汐、风向等自然现象来判断时间。
【解答】 （1）考查名词。句意：时间对我们来说很重要。A.Time时间；B.Places地点；C.Hobbies休干；D.Study学习。后文提到了clocks可知是时间。故选A。 （2）考查名词。句意：太阳可能是世界上第一个"时钟"，除了在遥远的北方，爱斯基摩人居住的地方。A.sun太阳；B.moon越来；C.star星星；D.planet行星。根据 But in most parts of the world，people have used the sun for day.（但在世界上的大部分地区，人们使用太阳。）可知是太阳。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在那里，冬天的大部分时间是黑暗的，夏天的大部分时间是明亮的。A.wonderful精彩的；B.large大的；C.heavy重的；D.light亮的。根据There，it's dark most of the winter（冬天的大部分时间是黑暗的）可知对应的应该是夏天是亮的。故选D。
（4）考查介词。句意：但在世界上的大部分地区，人们使用太阳。A.on在……上；B.out出去；C.in在……里；D.of……的。most parts of the world是一个相对大的地点，用in。故选C。
（5）考查连词。句意：虽然你没有显示时间的时钟，但你仍然知道，当太阳照耀时是白天，当天黑时是夜晚。A.Where哪里；B.When当……时；C.Although虽然；D.As作为。该句存在让步关系，用although，故选C。
（6）考查副词。句意：当太阳几乎直射头顶时，就是正午。A.completely完全地；B.directly直接地；C.silently安静地；D.quickly快速地。根据it's noon可知是太阳直射头顶时。故选B。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：在白天，大约有六个小时，海滩上的水涨得越来越高。A.high and high表述错误；B.higher and high更高和高；C.higher and higher越来越高；D.high and higher高和更高；根据In the daytime可知是水越来越高。故选C。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：同样的事情在晚上再次发生。A.takes place发生；B.is taking place表述错误；C.is taken place表述错误；D.take place发生。该句是一般现在时，指的是涨潮这件事，单数作主语，故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：每24小时有两次涨潮和两次退潮。A.wide宽的；B.narrow窄的；C.long长的；D.low低的。根据There are two high tides and two可知此处与上文的high对应，用low。故选D。
（10）考查动名词。句意：在世界上的一些地方，风每天大约在同一时间出现，或者改变方向，或者停止吹。A.blows吹；B.blowing吹；C.blow吹；D.to blow吹。stops doing停止某事。因此用动名词。故选B。
补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
31．（5分）A：You seem to get lost. （1） D
B：I'm going to the Dragon Fruit Farm. （2） G
A：Well，it's far from here.You'd better take a bus.
B： （3） C
A：At least half an hour.
B：I see. （4） F
A：I'm not quite sure.You can check it yourself on the map at the bus stop.
B：Thanks.Could you show me the nearest bus stop？
A：Sure.Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing. （5） B
B：Thank you very much.
A.How soon does it take？ B.You'll see it just in front of you. C.How long does it take by bus？ D.What can I do for you？ E.When does the Dragon Fruit Farm close？ F.Can you tell me which bus I should take？ G.Could you please tell me how I can get there？
【分析】对话中主要谈论了如何去龙水果农场。
【解答】（1）结合上文，You seem to get lost.（你似乎迷路了。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我能为你做些什么吗？"故选：D。
（2）结合下文，I'm going to the Dragon Fruit Farm.（我要去龙水果农场。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？"故选：G。
（3）结合下文，At least half an hour.（至少半个小时。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"乘公共汽车要多长时间？"故选：C。
（4）结合下文，I'm not quite sure.You can check it yourself on the map at the bus stop.（我不太确定。你可以自己在公共汽车站的地图上查一下。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你能告诉我该坐哪路车吗？"故选：F。
（5）结合上文，Go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.（沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你会看到它就在你面前。"故选：B。
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（6分）Nowadays，more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products.What do they like？Zhang Lei，a Chinese reporter，made a survey and asked several foreigners.Let's have a look!
Chinese sauce，especially chili sauce，I think.There's a picture of a middle﹣aged woman on the bottle.Actually，when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it，they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin 24，the US
I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone.This phone is cheap and acts as if it costs twice.In fact，it's a little less than ＄300 but it has the newest system of this brand and its battery capacity can last at least 24 hours for watching videos.I often watch short videos on the phone. —By Aiden Sampson 36，Canada
I really love this drink.It is a kind of Chinese herb tea，and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today.I remember the first time I drank it in London.It was a little bitter.But now I will never get enough of it.Every day，I feel energetic after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal，40，the UK
（32）Who likes having bread with the chili sauce？ B
A．Ashiq Iqbal.
B．Hamlus Goodwin.
C．Aiden Sampson.
D．Zhang Lei.
（33）How much does a Chinese Phone possibly cost？ A
A．＄290
B．＄300
C．＄310
D．＄390
（34）What can we know from Ashiq's words？ D
A．He drinks the herb tea 5 .days a week.
B．He first drank the herb tea in New York.
C．He feels sleepy after he drinks the herb tea.
D．He will always love drinking the herb tea.
【分析】短文主要讲述的是关于外国人喜欢的中国产品的调查。
【解答】（32）细节理解题。根据第一框中Actually，when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it，they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce and fall in love with it.（其实，当我的朋友们看到我吃三片面包和一瓶面包时，他们不会感到惊讶，因为他们知道我已经习惯了辣椒酱的味道并爱上了它。）可知，Hamlus Goodwin喜欢吃面包加辣椒酱。故选B。
（33）细节理解题。根据第二框中In fact，it's a little less than ＄300，（其实还不到300美元，）由此可知，一部中国手机可能要290美元。故选A。
（34）推理判断题。根据第三框中But now I will never get enough of it.Every day，I feel energetic after drinking it.（但现在我永远都喝不够。每天喝了它，我都觉得精力充沛。）可知，从Ashiq的话中我们能知道他将永远喜欢喝草药茶。故选D。
（8分）①Bad things happen to many of us.Something makes you sad，angry，frustrated or disappointed.But you still have to get up and go to work.Everything others say to you sounds stupid.Everyone seems to annoy you from time to time.Luckily，you can do something about it.Here are some ways to turn around a bad day.
②Accepting that you're in a bad mood is not that hard.If you're mad，be mad.If you are sad，be sad.This does not give you license to be rude and unpleasant to others.It just means that you need to recognize and accept your bad mood to be able to do something.
③You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask.But guess what!You're fooling nobody around you but yourself.The best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with what is happening to you.Just simply tell them"Listen，I'm in a really bad mood today.I'm not sure why，but it has nothing to do with you.If I bite your head off，I say sorry in advance."
④Spend a few moments trying thinking of at least one or two things that aren't all bad：Something that you look forward to，such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently.
⑤Take some quiet time.Have a walk in your lunch break.Sit and work somewhere peaceful alone.Take a relaxing long bathroom break.Consider going home early or taking the day off.
（35）What should you do if you're in a bad mood according to the passage？ C
A．Be rude.
B．Be unhappy.
C．Accept it.
D．Hide it.
（36）What does the underlined phrase "bite your head off" mean in the passage？ B
A．Make your head hurt.
B．Be very angry with you.
C．Understand you.
D．Be proud of you.
（37）What's the structure of this passage？ D
A．
B．
C．
D．
（38）What does the passage mainly tell us？ B
A．How to get used to a bad mood.
B．How to deal with your bad mood.
C．Everyone has bad days.
D．Bad days are not bad.
【分析】短文就如何处理坏情绪提出了一些建议。
【解答】（35）细节理解题。根据Accepting that you're in a bad mood is not that hard（接受坏情绪并不难），可知如果你有坏情绪，应该接受它。故选C。
（36）语义猜测题。根据Listen，I'm in a really bad mood today.I'm not sure why，but it has nothing to do with you.If I bite your head off ，I say sorry in advance（听着，我今天心情很糟糕。我不知道为什么，但这与你无关。如果我把你的头咬下来，我会提前说对不起），可知是指我今天心情不好，如果对你有什么疯狂的举动，提前跟你道歉，故推断bite your head off的意思是"对你很生气"。故选B。
（37）篇章结构题。文章第一段主要说明人总有坏心情，但生活还得继续，我们应该做一些事改变坏心情。第二三四五段分别具体介绍有哪些做法处理坏心情，正确的结构是D。故选D。
（38）主旨大意题。根据Here are some ways to turn around a bad day（这是一些扭转糟糕一天的方法），可知文章主要介绍怎样处理坏心情。故选B。
（6分）Chinese New Year in the lunar calendar falls on a different date each year.It usually comes between the middle of January and the end of February.One animal stands for one year.So totally 12 animals stand for 12 years.And this cycle（循环） repeats itself every 12 years.
A Chinese story tells about the 12 animals.Buddha（佛）once invited all animals to the New Year's celebration，but only 12 animals appeared.To reward their loyalty（奖励他们的忠诚），Buddha named a year after each animal in the order they arrived：Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Sheep，Monkey，Rooster，Dog and Pig.
In 2023，Chinese New Year celebrates the year of the Rabbit.When it's your year，some people believe that you're going to get more bad luck.They think there are a few things you can do to keep away from bad luck.One simple thing is that you just wear red.They think that red is a lucky color.
（39）In China，when may people celebrate Chinese New Year？ C
A．On 1st January.
B．On 5th January.
C．On 10th February.
D．On 1st March.
（40）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A
A．2025 is the year of the Dragon.
B．Buddha rewarded the 12 animals because of their loyalty.
C．You'll be unluckier when it's your year according to some people.
D．Red means a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture.
（41）In which part of a magazine can we find the article？ A
A．Culture.
B．Science.
C．Tour.
D．Novel.
【分析】中国农历新年每年的日期都不同，通常在一月中旬到二月底之间。每年代表一个动物，总共有12个动物代表12年，这个周期每12年重复一次。佛教故事讲述了12个动物，佛祖曾邀请所有动物参加新年庆祝活动，但只有12个动物出现。为了奖励它们的忠诚，佛祖按它们到达的顺序为每个动物命名一年：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。2023年是兔年，一些人认为当轮到你的年份时，会带来更多的厄运。他们认为有一些事情可以做来避免厄运，其中一个简单的方法就是穿红色衣服，因为红色被认为是幸运的颜色。
【解答】（39）细节理解题。根据第一段It usually comes between the middle of January and the end of February.（它通常在1月中旬到2月底之间。）可知它通常在1月中旬到2月底之间。故选：C。
（40）推理判断题。根据第二段To reward their loyalty（奖励他们的忠诚），Buddha named a year after each animal in the order they arrived：Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Sheep，Monkey，Rooster，Dog and Pig.（为了奖励他们的忠诚，佛陀按照他们到达的顺序以每一种动物命名一年：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。）以及第三段In 2023，Chinese New Year celebrates the year of the Rabbit.（2023年，中国新年庆祝兔年。）可知2025年应该是蛇年。故选：A。
（41）推理判断题。材料介绍了中国农历新年每年的日期都不同，通常在一月中旬到二月底之间以及关于生肖的来历。因此来自于"文化"版块。故选：A。
（8分）Just a few days after his 18th birthday，Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping，President of the People's Republic of China.
In the letter，Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics，hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim（立目标） high.
When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four，a future as a world﹣class sportsman seemed to be "a dream too big" for him.Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold.With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind，Su wrote a letter to the president，telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply， "The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams."
"I have always kept those words in my mind，" Su said.
"When I made up my mind to be a professional（职业的） snowboarder，I know there is a big gap between my performance（表现） and that of the top sportsmen in the world.But I have been working hard to realize my dream.Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off." Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. "Find the thing you love，believe in yourself and do your very best.Finally，your dream will come true."
Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.
（42）What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday？ A
A．A letter.
B．A gold medal.
C．A birthday cake.
D．A snowboard.
（43）Su wrote a letter to the president to C .
A．invite young Chinese to try snow sports
B．encourage young Chinese to make big plans
C．express his excitement of realizing his dream
D．congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements
（44）The underlined word "gap" in Paragraph 6 probably means B .
A．agreement
B．difference
C．fight
D．relationship
（45）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ B
A．Ice and snow sports
B．Aim high and win big
C．The secret to success
D．Fight for a bright future
【分析】本文主要讲述了冬奥会冠军苏翊鸣写信给习主席表达感谢，在他过了18岁生日后几天，他收到了习主席的回信，告诉他要志存高远，才能获得成功。
【解答】（42）细节理解题。根据Just a few days after his 18th birthday，Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping.（18岁生日刚过几天，苏翊鸣收到了一份惊喜礼物——习近平主席的来信。）可知苏翊鸣生日后收到的惊喜礼物是一封信。故选A。
（43）细节理解题。根据With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind，Su wrote a letter to the president，telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.（怀揣着获得奥运金牌的激动心情，苏给主席写了一封信，告诉他能够实现自己的梦想是多么幸运。）可知苏翊鸣给习主席写了一封信，感慨自己实现了自己的梦想是多么幸运。故选C。
（44）词义猜测题。根据I know there is a big gap between my performance（表现） and that of the top sportsmen in the world.（我知道我的表现和世界顶级运动员的表现有很大的差距。）可知他知道自己的表现和世界上的顶尖运动员之间还有差距，故此处划线部分单词意为"差别，差距"。故选B。
（45）最佳标题题。根据Just a few days after his 18th birthday，Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping.（18岁生日刚过几天，苏翊鸣收到了一份惊喜礼物——习近平主席的来信。）通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了冬奥会冠军苏翊鸣写信给习主席表达感谢，在他过了18岁生日后几天，他收到了习主席的回信，告诉他要志存高远，才能获得成功，故文章以选项B"志存高远，大获成功"为标题最合适。故选B。
（6分）The most basic and powerful way to connect with another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention.
When people are talking，there is no need to do anything but listen to their words.Just take them in.Listen to what they are saying.Care about it.Caring is even more important than understanding.It has taken me a long time to believe in the importance of saying"I'm so sorry"when someone is in trouble.
One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story，people often broke in to tell her that something similar happened to them.For some reason or other，her trouble became a story about them.In the end，she stopped talking to most people.She was just too lonely.We.connect through listening.When we interrupt（打断） someone to let them know that we understand，we move attention to ourselves.When we listen，they know we care.
It's not that easy to learn to listen.It certainly went against everything that I was taught .I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.A loving silence often has more importance to help and to connect than the kindest words.
（46）What is the most important when others are talking according to the passage？ B
A．Sharing.
B．Listening.
C．Understanding.
D．Speaking.
（47）What will happen if we interrupt others when they are talking？ A
A．We move attention to ourselves.
B．We care much about them.
C．We help them.
D．We don't want to listen any more.
（48）What is the opinion of the writer in this text？ D
A．We should like listening.
B．We are too sh y to talk.
C．We should interrupt someone to make them learn.
D．A loving silence is more important than the kindest words.
【分析】本文主要讲述了倾听的重要性，作者认为倾听是与他人建立联系的最基本和最强大的方式，充满爱意的沉默比最亲切的话语更重要。
【解答】（46）细节理解题。根据第2段 When people are talking，there is no need to do anything but listen to their words.（当人们说话的时候，除了听他们说话，什么都不需要做。）可知，当别人说话时，听是最重要的。故选B。
（47）细节理解题。根据第3段When we interrupt（打断） someone to let them know that we understand，we move attention to ourselves.（当我们打断别人让他们知道我们理解时，我们就把注意力转移到了自己身上。）可知，如果我们在别人说话的时候打断他们，我们就会把注意力转移到自己身上。故选A。
（48）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第1段The most basic and powerful way to connect with another person is to listen.（与他人建立联系最基本也是最有效的方式就是倾听。）和第4段A loving silence often has more importance to help and to connect than the kindest words.（一个充满爱的沉默往往比最亲切的话语更有帮助和连接的重要性。）可知，作者认为充满爱意的沉默比最亲切的话语更重要。故选D。
读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
49．（6分）Tea，coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world.Tea，as well as silk and porcelain（瓷器），began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.Tea has a history of over 4，000 years and China is the home of tea.In ancient China，tea was used as a kind of medicine，while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing，Pu'er，Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan，tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese，like "cha'i" in Russian.And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture，which includes tea planting，tea﹣leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking.Tea is also popular in some sayings，like"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea."In dances，songs，poems and novels，tea is often mentioned，too.
（1）How long does the history of tea？（回答不超过5个词） Over 4，000 years.
（2）Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan？（回答不超过 10个词） Because of the mild climate and rich soil there.
（3）What does the tea culture include？（回答不超过 10个词） It includes tea planting，tea﹣leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking.
【分析】短文主要介绍了茶的历史，品种和发展。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：Tea has a history of over 4，000 years and China is the home of tea.（茶有4000多年的历史，中国是茶的故乡。）可知，茶的历史超过4000年。故填Over 4，000 years.
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第2段：Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian，Zhejiang and Yunnan，tea is produced mainly in these provinces.（由于福建、浙江和云南气候温和，土壤肥沃，茶叶主要产于这些省份。）可知，茶叶主要产于福建、浙江、云南是因为那里气候温和，土壤肥沃。故填Because of the mild climate and rich soil there.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：Over the past centuries，Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture，which includes tea planting，tea﹣leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking.（在过去的几个世纪里，中国人发展了他们独特的茶文化，包括种茶、采茶、制茶、饮茶。）可知，茶文化包括种茶、采茶、制茶、饮茶。故填It includes tea planting，tea﹣leaf picking，tea making，tea drinking.
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
50．（1分） I failed my p hysics （物理） test so I feel very sad.
【分析】我物理考试没通过，所以我感到非常难过。
【解答】根据所给汉语，可知需要名词"物理"作定语。physics物理。
故填：physics。
51．（1分） France is a beautiful and romantic E uropean （欧洲的） country.
【分析】法国是一个美丽而浪漫的欧洲国家。
【解答】根据题干可知指法国是一个美丽而浪漫的欧洲国家，其中European表示"欧洲的"，为形容词作定语修饰名词country。
故填：European。
52．（1分）Our parents always take p ride （骄傲） in everything good we do.
【分析】我们的父母总是为我们所做的一切感到骄傲。
【解答】根据提示"骄傲"可知，take pride in"为......感到骄傲"固定短语。
故答案为：pride。
53．（1分）I was b oiling （煮沸）drinking water over an open fire at that time.
【分析】那时我正在篝火上烧水。
【解答】煮沸boil，是动词。根据句意和空格前面的was可知，是过去进行时，填动词的现在分词。
故答案为：boiling。
54．（1分）No one will d oubt （怀疑） that the team will win the game.
【分析】没有人会怀疑这个队会赢这场比赛。
【解答】怀疑翻译成doubt，will后面跟动词原形。
故填doubt。
书面表达
55．（20分）假如你是英国女孩Betty，你的父母因出差要离开一段时间，为了让他们及时了解你的生活，请你写一封110词左右的家书，告知他们你现在健康、有序、平安的生活现状，让他们放心。
Dear Dad and Mom，
How is everything going？It is the third day that I stay at home alone.______________
Yours，
Betty
【分析】【高分句型一】
From Monday to Friday ，I could get up earlier by myself and cook a delicious breakfast （maybe just only can eat ） before I go to school.从星期一到星期五，我可以早点起床，在上学之前做一顿美味的早餐（也许只能吃）。
before引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I really look forward to your smile when you come back at the weekend.我真的很期待你周末回来时的笑容。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Dad and Mom，
How is everything going？It is the third day that I stay at home alone.Although I have to stay at home by myself ，but I think this is a good chance to prove to Mom and Dad I already can handle my daily life as well.（引出话题）
I worked on a daily schedule first.From Monday to Friday ，I could get up earlier by myself and cook a delicious breakfast （maybe just only can eat ） before I go to school. 【高分句型一】After school ，as Mom's request，I went to grandma's home to have dinner and then went home to finish my homework.Before I went to bed ，I could have an hour to watch TV.I went to sleep before 22：00.（叙述生活现状）
I really look forward to your smile when your come back at the weekend. 【高分句型二】I think you will have a big gift to me and bring me to the park which I really want to try.（愿望）
Mom and Dad，my life is healthy，orderly and safe now.Please rest assured.（让他们放心）
Yours，
Betty
转载请注明出处高中试卷答案网 » 安徽省六安市霍邱县2023-2024九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析无听力音频及原文）