高中试卷答案网2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中
英语试题
满分: 120分 考试时间: 120分钟
第Ⅰ 卷(选择题)
一、听短对话选答案(每小题2分，共10分)
1. What would the woman like
A. Some beef. B. Some fish. C. Some chips.
2. How did Mary's cousin arrive in London yesterday
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
3. How many model spaceships has Alan already made
A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven.
4. What is Jane going to do
A. Do her homework. B. Watch a football game. C. Do the housework.
5. What does the woman suggest the boy do
A. Drink some water. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a good rest.
二、听长对话选答案(每小题1分，共15分)
听下面一段对话， 回答两个小题。
6. What does the man think of the woman's English
A. Poor. B. Great. C. Just so-so.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Prepare her English exam. B. Help him study English. C. Go for a walk.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8. What was wrong with Jeff
A. He had a cough. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold.
9. Who took Jeff to the hospital
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother.
10. How often does Grace swim
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听下面一段对话， 回答三个小题。
11. What was the weather like yesterday
A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
12. Why doesn't Tom come to school today
A. He has to look after his sick parents.
B. He goes bike riding in the park.
C. He hurt his leg and has to stay in bed.
13. What did the doctor think of Tom
A. He hurt himself badly. B. He should be in hospital. C. He has nothing serious.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
14. When will Kate go to the Angry Birds Theme Park in Changsha
A. This June. B. This July. C. This August.
15. How will Kate go there
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
16. Why didn't Bob go there with Kate
A. Because he had no money. B. Because he must stay at home.
C. Because he had something else to do.
听下面一段对话， 回答四个小题。
17. How does Wang Hai go to school every day
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
18. Wang Hai lives .
A. in the city centre B. near the school C. far from the city centre
19. How far is it from Wang Hai's home to the school
A. Two kilometers. B. Ten kilometers. C. Twenty kilometers.
20. is one of the serious problems of the world.
A. The population problem B. The heavy traffic C. The dirty air
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. They can help you to solve problems in your life.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult for their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who chooses your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend who your parents don't like Your answers are welcome.
21. Many teenagers think that their can understand them better.
A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. parents
22. is very important to teenagers.
A. Making friends B. Meeting friends C. Living with friends D. Fighting with friends
23. Teenagers usually like to .
A. go to their brothers and sisters for help municate with their parents
C. make friends with their parents D. discuss something with their friends
B
“Can I take your order ”Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family's restaurant.My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn't like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn't wait to graduate(毕业) so that I could move away from the family business.Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.
That night, I looked through my father's books and saw the cookbook that he had given me the year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票) for 30,000 dated (注有日期) the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose years ago was 30,000.
24. From Paragraph I we know that the writer's father .
A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free time
C. wanted the writer to be a cook D. often played football with the writer
25. The writer couldn't wait to graduate because he wanted to .
A. leave the family business B. manage the family's restaurant
C. have enough time to find a good car D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible
26. The writer on his graduation day.
A. accepted his father's gift B. moved away from home
C. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father
27. The last paragraph shows that the writer .
A. decided to cook with his father B. hated his father giving him so little money
C. regretted he didn't look after his father well D. realized his father's deep love for him at last
C
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to obey(听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots'mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress(进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’control(控制)!Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
28. The story happened(发生) in .
A. 2013 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040
29. The underlined phrase“depend on”in this article means .
A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于
30. Spooner is a and Susan is a .
A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer
C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist
31. Susan thinks that one day .
A. robots can't get on well with humans B. robots will help human to make progress
C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world
D
The first emperor(皇帝) of China, Qin Shihuang, completed a huge number of projects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B. C. , he started the building of the Great Wall. The emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers(兵马俑). These, he hoped, would pro tect his tomb(坟墓) after his death.
Lost in Time
The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown, but they weren’t always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After they were exposed (暴露) to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking away with it important pieces of history.
New Technology
Now new technology is starting to show the army's true colors. Archeologists(考古学家) have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their painted features (特征), including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a chemical liquid(液体) to help save the soldiers’ colors. After they find a soldier or another art piece, archeologists put the liquid on it. They then cover it in plastic(塑料).
Back to Life
Archeologists are also finding colors in the dirt(灰尘) around the soldiers. It’s important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors won't be lost.“We are treating the dirt as an art piece,”says Rong Bo, the museum's leading archeologist. The next challenge(挑战), says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin's army back to its full, bright colors.
32. What is the passage mainly about
A. The death of Emperor Qin Shihuang.
B. How the terracotta army was colored.
C. The true colors of the terracotta soldiers.
D. How the soldiers lived during the Qin Dynasty.
33. Why are the soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum today light brown
A. Because they are too old.
B. Because they lost their time.
C. Because their paint fell off.
D. Because they took away the history.
34. What does the underlined word“They”in the passage refer to
A. Archeologists. B. Artists.
C. Researchers. D. Soldiers.
35. Which statement(陈述) would Rong Bo probably agree
A. The soldiers should stay in their present, brown color.
B. People should try to bring back the army's bright colors.
C. Archeologists can only guess at the soldiers'true colors.
D. Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want.
四、阅读还原7选5(每小题2分，共10分)
No one knows why we sleep. 36 If people do not have enough sleep, they may think less clearly, or sleep during the working hours.
37 Generally speaking, grown-ups(成年人) sleep about 7 and a half hours each night. And more than 60 percent of them get seven to eight hours. But 8 percent are quite happy with five hours or less, and 4 percent find that they want to sleep ten hours or more. If you feel all right, maybe you're getting enough sleep. The important thing is not to worry how much other people get——your needs may be different. 38 For example, office workers and factory workers sleep for about the same time.
39 They need about 14 to 18 hours soon after birth. Then the sleep time becomes less and less as they grow up.
Old people may sleep less at night than young people. 40
A. Children sleep more.
B. But we know sleep is important.
C. Boys often sleep more than girls.
D. But they often take a sleep at noon.
E. It's hard to say how much sleep we need.
F. Sleep is not important for the young people.
G. Exercise does not make you need more sleep.
五、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime This is not 41 , but lots of people think so. For example, when young students decide 42 to learn in college, they think the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, here are many examples in which people achieved 43 dreams after changing their jobs later in life. Former President(前总统) of the US, Ronald Reagan, began as an act or when he was a young man. Later, he decided to do political work. The love 44 it finally led him to become President of the United States. The famous 45 in the 19th century, Vincent Van Gogh(梵高), was not a painter at the beginning. He 46 worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher(牧师). It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist. J. K. Rowling is the writer of the famous 47 Harry Potter. She used to be a school teacher before she 48 writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first book Harry Potter came out. Now we know jobs can be 49 . The 50 thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find what you love, it's all a matter of how hard you try.
41. A. clever B. meaningful C. wrong D. true
42. A. whose B. how C. what D. where
43. A. his B. our C. your D. their
44. A. between B. for C. from D. behind
45. A. artist B. cook C. pilot D. policeman
46. A. never B. seldom C. once D. recently
47. A. play B. novel C. sitcom D. article
48. A. continued B. stopped C. began D. forgot
49. A. interesting B. useful C. changeable D. difficult
50. A. painful B. important C. common D. Strange
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
六、语法填空(每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“I wish I had long hair",“I'd love short hair”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the 51 (true) is that everybody is different. Accepting and 52(feel) good about our bodies is really important for our health and self-respect(自尊).
What is body confidence(信心) Body confidence is when someone 53 (accept) and behaves kindly towards his or her body. That 54 (include) the size and shape, skin colour,appearance and physical disabilities. Having body confidence is about being accepting of your body and what it does for you.
Why does it matter If you feel positive about your body, you can look after it 55 (good).Research has even 56 (show) that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. But feeling worried about your body could make 57 (your) do less well at school. If you're spending a lot of time 58 (try) to look for a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.
How to be 59 (confidence) in your body It's important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, try not to talk negatively(消极地) about your own body or other people's bodies. Try not to pay attention 60 appearances.
七、阅读表达(每空1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。
How to Exercise Well
Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms,back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don't need to buy exercise equipment for your home.Just get your body moving!
Don't work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
61. You need to your legs, arms, back and neck you do any difficult activities like running.
62. You can run or play sports in a or in your school .
63. Choose a sport that you are in and then your exercise will be fun instead of .
64. It is to drink water when you exercise. Your needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
65. If you get while you are exercising, rest until you feel .
八、书面表达(15分)
最近，你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼，他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件，提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括：遇到问题多倾诉，多与他人分享情绪(如快乐、悲伤等)，尊重他人，与人为善，诚实守信……
要求：1. 词数 80~100，开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇: share…;solve;respect others; be friendly to sb.; be honest to sb.
Dear Tony,
I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates. I'm glad to help you.
I hope everything will go well with you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语参考答案
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．C 22．A 23．D
24．C 25．A 26．C 27．D
28．C 29．A 30．D 31．B
32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
36．B 37．E 38．G 39．A 40．D
41．D 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B
51．truth 52．feeling 53．accepts 54．includes 55．well 56．shown 57．you 58．trying 59．confident 60．to
61． stretch before 62． park gym 63． interested work 64． important body 65． hurt better
66．例文
Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates. I’m glad to help you. Here is some advice for you.
First, when you have problems, you should talk to your parents, your teachers or your friends and share your problems with them. They will help you solve them. Second, when you get along with your friends, you are supposed to respect them. Third, you should be friendly to people around you. You can help each other. Last but not least, you have to be honest to your friends. Then you will make more friends.
I hope everything will go well with you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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